context The official Defence history identifies Colonel Erulin as commander of the 2e REP and as a co-planner of the Kolwezi operation with Gras.
AI reviewed — source-attributed account
Context collection; no single event date assigned.
Date basis and original source clocks Exact occurrence/implementation day unknown or competing source clocks;report date is separate.
Required context Keep 1977 Shaba intentions and 1978 Kolwezi operations separate. US records distinguish options, recommendations, logistics and uncertain field reporting from approved/completed combat operations. Presidential and Defence accounts are official voices, not independent legal or forensic findings. Giscard’s 19 May account of two same-day drops differs from Defence’s 20 May second wave; no merged exact clock. Interim US rescue/death/missing counts were updated later and must not be added. Amnesty’s over 800, Defence’s nearly 900 bodies and its separate civilian/military figures have unresolved overlapping scopes. Missing is not dead; European workers, Zairian civilians/military, enemy forces and rescued hostages are distinct populations. No total is assigned to Mobutu, Carter, Giscard, Gras or Erulin from office/planning. Amnesty reports returnee abuses despite amnesty; no personal trap or kill order is established.
Sources for this qualification (20) Publisher: US Embassy Zaire; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Paragraphs5–9,especially complete paragraph7 and source note
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-03-25 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Reported intention/position,not executed order. Mercenary neither-confirm-nor-deny retained; third-party aggression allegations not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival reproduction of diplomatic report · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-US-SHABA1977-TELEGRAM2742
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-FRUS77@e4c5c06a5f4656bc
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: e4c5c06a5f4656bc4be8eebb387721f98833f4bea273ed9e96214b08e799c754. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Central Intelligence Agency; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Acquisition/source header;paragraphs1–3,5,7–9;editorial note6
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-05-27 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Source/acquisitionredacted; combatrumours explicitly unconfirmed, earlier Carter no-direct-evidence statement separate. No original foreign orders or private personal act endorsed.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival reproduction of anonymous intelligence account · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-CIA-KATANGAN1977-REPORT
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-FRUS86@1a20f4c1039bf664
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 1a20f4c1039bf664273f8985e9e592f0b7fedabd2ec11de1834bcc697d513815. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: US National Security Council; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Principal points and editorial source note
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-16 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Rescue/combat options not final approval or deployment; underlying minutes not found.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival options record · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-US-SHABA1978-SCC
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-FRUS100@a26085725a3fd63f
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: a26085725a3fd63f757763a91d91cd05fd4f478ebcd5014675ac03266ef22a48. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: David Aaron; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Body and editorial notes1–3
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-18 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Aaron/Duncanrecommend wait for answers; Carterinitialsnotapprovalallitems; coordination uncertain.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival recommendation · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-US-SHABA1978-AARON
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-FRUS101@a33b6269c47eb7ff
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: a33b6269c47eb7ffa11b7937f4bcfa8c860d181e12e519cbb52e336ad9a560e4. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: William Odom; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Body and editorial missing-conversation note
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-18 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Author explicitly uncertain meaning of11personnel; underlying conversation not found. Numbers not casualties.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival interim update · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-US-SHABA1978-ODOM
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-FRUS102@f4052667a9bc4dee
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: f4052667a9bc4deef51d0015a54361e8297c2f11a30ea5852ea9c8681fa3712c. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: William Odom; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Body and missing-minutes source note
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-19 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Different Belgian/French missions;StateWarPowersinterpretationnotcourtjudgment; underlying minutes absent.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival logistics and mission summary · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-US-SHABA1978-ODOM
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-FRUS104@d348993ef8ac6fba
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: d348993ef8ac6fbac950660262452624f2289996b2dc41ef300645ddab610706. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: French Presidency
Exact passage: Physical1 first answer;physical2 arrangements and final withdrawal answer
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-19 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Onlypronouncedspeechauthoritative disclaimer; originalaudio/directiveunreviewed. Rationale notlawfulness/forensicfinding; two-dropclaim conflicts withDefencehistory.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official presidential public statement · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-FR-PRESIDENCY-KOLWEZI1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-ELYSEE1978@bf7958ccdfefc8ee
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: bf7958ccdfefc8ee10de8e0a93e8dbf48259180609589fd5afdf652f1251ffda. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1, 2 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: French Presidency
Exact passage: Physical1–2,second answer
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-19 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Onlypronouncedspeechauthoritative disclaimer; originalaudio/directiveunreviewed. Rationale notlawfulness/forensicfinding; two-dropclaim conflicts withDefencehistory.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official presidential public statement · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-FR-PRESIDENCY-KOLWEZI1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-ELYSEE1978@bf7958ccdfefc8ee
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: bf7958ccdfefc8ee10de8e0a93e8dbf48259180609589fd5afdf652f1251ffda. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1, 2 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: French Defence Ministry, direction du patrimoine de la mémoire et des archives
Exact passage: Paragraph beginning La4ecompagnie,second-wave delay and20morning
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Live original URL timed out; cached institutional body read. Undated document,related2026articles not publicationdate. No operationlogs/census; categories overlap and second-waveclockcontradicts19Maystatement.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official retrospective military history · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-FR-DEFENCE-KOLWEZI-RETROSPECTIVE
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-DEFENSE@5f90a06520a5be22
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 5f90a06520a5be2245341178e934e884f66041d56c11cc918b6516d5b3159785. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: French Defence Ministry, direction du patrimoine de la mémoire et des archives
Exact passage: Paragraph Dans l’urgence le colonel Gras and paragraph Le18
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Live original URL timed out; cached institutional body read. Undated document,related2026articles not publicationdate. No operationlogs/census; categories overlap and second-waveclockcontradicts19Maystatement.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official retrospective military history · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-FR-DEFENCE-KOLWEZI-RETROSPECTIVE
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-DEFENSE@5f90a06520a5be22
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 5f90a06520a5be2245341178e934e884f66041d56c11cc918b6516d5b3159785. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: French Defence Ministry, direction du patrimoine de la mémoire et des archives
Exact passage: Paragraph beginning Malgré la difficulté and18Mayplanning paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Live original URL timed out; cached institutional body read. Undated document,related2026articles not publicationdate. No operationlogs/census; categories overlap and second-waveclockcontradicts19Maystatement.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official retrospective military history · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-FR-DEFENCE-KOLWEZI-RETROSPECTIVE
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-DEFENSE@5f90a06520a5be22
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 5f90a06520a5be2245341178e934e884f66041d56c11cc918b6516d5b3159785. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Cyrus Vance; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Item1 first two paragraphs and editorial notes2–4
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-20 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Nested party/consular field accounts,unconfirmed American deaths later revised. Underlying22Maytelegram not obtained; no additive counts.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival interim casualty and rescue reporting · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-US-SHABA1978-VANCE
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-FRUS105@bc0d671d03cc3992
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: bc0d671d03cc39925180cb7c3b7ab85455dde48088843366b03adcf344c748c3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Cyrus Vance; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Editorial note3,telegram5140fromKinshasa dated22May
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-20 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Nested party/consular field accounts,unconfirmed American deaths later revised. Underlying22Maytelegram not obtained; no additive counts.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival interim casualty and rescue reporting · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-US-SHABA1978-VANCE
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-FRUS105@bc0d671d03cc3992
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: bc0d671d03cc39925180cb7c3b7ab85455dde48088843366b03adcf344c748c3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed40 / PDF physical26, opening Shaba continuation
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Reported mixed-population estimates,executions/illness and unquantified returnee abuses; no personal authoriser or census. Foreign-policy public decisions not proof of particular deaths.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report of bounded consequences · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 26 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: French Defence Ministry, direction du patrimoine de la mémoire et des archives
Exact passage: City paragraph beginning Les légionnaires and Le bilan de l’opération paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Live original URL timed out; cached institutional body read. Undated document,related2026articles not publicationdate. No operationlogs/census; categories overlap and second-waveclockcontradicts19Maystatement.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official retrospective military history · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-FR-DEFENCE-KOLWEZI-RETROSPECTIVE
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-DEFENSE@5f90a06520a5be22
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 5f90a06520a5be2245341178e934e884f66041d56c11cc918b6516d5b3159785. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed40 / PDF physical26, aftermath paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Reported mixed-population estimates,executions/illness and unquantified returnee abuses; no personal authoriser or census. Foreign-policy public decisions not proof of particular deaths.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report of bounded consequences · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 26 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed40 / PDF physical26, two amnesty paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Reported mixed-population estimates,executions/illness and unquantified returnee abuses; no personal authoriser or census. Foreign-policy public decisions not proof of particular deaths.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report of bounded consequences · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 26 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed40 / PDF physical26,24Juneamnesty paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Reported mixed-population estimates,executions/illness and unquantified returnee abuses; no personal authoriser or census. Foreign-policy public decisions not proof of particular deaths.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report of bounded consequences · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 26 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: French National Assembly; statements by Louis de Guiringaud
Exact passage: Printed2720 / PDF physical28, Shaba agreement/legal-basis and repatriation passages; session heading
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-06-08 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Reported legal position not court finding; futurewithdrawalnotcompletion. Internal18/13Mayreferencesnotreconciledasoperationdates; unrelateddebateexcluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official parliamentary record of ministerial position · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-FR-ASSEMBLY-KOLWEZI1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-ASSEMBLY1978@e2f5b133c1ff314f
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: e2f5b133c1ff314f4953724bac8067a420e90b6d27193cc92211240f97ef1174. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 28 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: French Presidency
Exact passage: Physical2,second-answer continuation,technical-school/twenty-hostage sentences
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-19 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Onlypronouncedspeechauthoritative disclaimer; originalaudio/directiveunreviewed. Rationale notlawfulness/forensicfinding; two-dropclaim conflicts withDefencehistory.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official presidential public statement · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-FR-PRESIDENCY-KOLWEZI1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-ELYSEE1978@bf7958ccdfefc8ee
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: bf7958ccdfefc8ee10de8e0a93e8dbf48259180609589fd5afdf652f1251ffda. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 2 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Sources (1) · exact passages & limitations Publisher: French Defence Ministry, direction du patrimoine de la mémoire et des archives
Exact passage: Paragraph beginning Malgré la difficulté and18Mayplanning paragraph
Source establishes: Regimental role and shared operational planning.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Live original URL timed out; cached institutional body read. Undated document,related2026articles not publicationdate. No operationlogs/census; categories overlap and second-waveclockcontradicts19Maystatement.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official retrospective military history · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-FR-DEFENCE-KOLWEZI-RETROSPECTIVE
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-DEFENSE@5f90a06520a5be22
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 5f90a06520a5be2245341178e934e884f66041d56c11cc918b6516d5b3159785. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Uncertainty Same source, no independent corroboration or original direct order to harm civilians. Givenname not supplied by thispassage; no inferredprivatecoordinates.
Legal distinction Exact source attribution and legal stage retained;no AI finding of individual criminal guilt or total-conflict personal casualty allocation.
Casualty scope: Source-defined non-additive observations only. No personal casualty allocation, summed competing totals, under-eighteen conversion or zero from unknown data.
Record A4-B32-CD-ERULIN · exact wording SHA-256 f2b5fb3c39c1962f6d0b4ad022f1e63d3aefcc5ee45d81cacf0e2bf522a7fbd9
Report a correction → decision In his 19 May 1978 statement, President Giscard d’Estaing described intervention as protection of foreign nationals and said ministers and senior military officials had examined arrangements the previous morning. He promised return once their situation was resolved, distinguishing 1977 transport assistance from 1978 ground action.
AI reviewed — source-attributed account
Replay date basis: Public statement/rationale;previous-day examination separate..
Date basis and original source clocks Public statement/rationale;previous-day examination separate.
Required context Keep 1977 Shaba intentions and 1978 Kolwezi operations separate. US records distinguish options, recommendations, logistics and uncertain field reporting from approved/completed combat operations. Presidential and Defence accounts are official voices, not independent legal or forensic findings. Giscard’s 19 May account of two same-day drops differs from Defence’s 20 May second wave; no merged exact clock. Interim US rescue/death/missing counts were updated later and must not be added. Amnesty’s over 800, Defence’s nearly 900 bodies and its separate civilian/military figures have unresolved overlapping scopes. Missing is not dead; European workers, Zairian civilians/military, enemy forces and rescued hostages are distinct populations. No total is assigned to Mobutu, Carter, Giscard, Gras or Erulin from office/planning. Amnesty reports returnee abuses despite amnesty; no personal trap or kill order is established.
Sources for this qualification (20) Publisher: US Embassy Zaire; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Paragraphs5–9,especially complete paragraph7 and source note
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-03-25 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Reported intention/position,not executed order. Mercenary neither-confirm-nor-deny retained; third-party aggression allegations not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival reproduction of diplomatic report · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-US-SHABA1977-TELEGRAM2742
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-FRUS77@e4c5c06a5f4656bc
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: e4c5c06a5f4656bc4be8eebb387721f98833f4bea273ed9e96214b08e799c754. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Central Intelligence Agency; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Acquisition/source header;paragraphs1–3,5,7–9;editorial note6
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-05-27 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Source/acquisitionredacted; combatrumours explicitly unconfirmed, earlier Carter no-direct-evidence statement separate. No original foreign orders or private personal act endorsed.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival reproduction of anonymous intelligence account · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-CIA-KATANGAN1977-REPORT
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-FRUS86@1a20f4c1039bf664
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 1a20f4c1039bf664273f8985e9e592f0b7fedabd2ec11de1834bcc697d513815. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: US National Security Council; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Principal points and editorial source note
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-16 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Rescue/combat options not final approval or deployment; underlying minutes not found.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival options record · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-US-SHABA1978-SCC
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-FRUS100@a26085725a3fd63f
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: a26085725a3fd63f757763a91d91cd05fd4f478ebcd5014675ac03266ef22a48. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: David Aaron; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Body and editorial notes1–3
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-18 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Aaron/Duncanrecommend wait for answers; Carterinitialsnotapprovalallitems; coordination uncertain.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival recommendation · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-US-SHABA1978-AARON
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-FRUS101@a33b6269c47eb7ff
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: a33b6269c47eb7ffa11b7937f4bcfa8c860d181e12e519cbb52e336ad9a560e4. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: William Odom; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Body and editorial missing-conversation note
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-18 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Author explicitly uncertain meaning of11personnel; underlying conversation not found. Numbers not casualties.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival interim update · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-US-SHABA1978-ODOM
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-FRUS102@f4052667a9bc4dee
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: f4052667a9bc4deef51d0015a54361e8297c2f11a30ea5852ea9c8681fa3712c. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: William Odom; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Body and missing-minutes source note
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-19 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Different Belgian/French missions;StateWarPowersinterpretationnotcourtjudgment; underlying minutes absent.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival logistics and mission summary · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-US-SHABA1978-ODOM
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-FRUS104@d348993ef8ac6fba
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: d348993ef8ac6fbac950660262452624f2289996b2dc41ef300645ddab610706. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: French Presidency
Exact passage: Physical1 first answer;physical2 arrangements and final withdrawal answer
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-19 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Onlypronouncedspeechauthoritative disclaimer; originalaudio/directiveunreviewed. Rationale notlawfulness/forensicfinding; two-dropclaim conflicts withDefencehistory.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official presidential public statement · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-FR-PRESIDENCY-KOLWEZI1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-ELYSEE1978@bf7958ccdfefc8ee
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: bf7958ccdfefc8ee10de8e0a93e8dbf48259180609589fd5afdf652f1251ffda. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1, 2 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: French Presidency
Exact passage: Physical1–2,second answer
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-19 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Onlypronouncedspeechauthoritative disclaimer; originalaudio/directiveunreviewed. Rationale notlawfulness/forensicfinding; two-dropclaim conflicts withDefencehistory.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official presidential public statement · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-FR-PRESIDENCY-KOLWEZI1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-ELYSEE1978@bf7958ccdfefc8ee
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: bf7958ccdfefc8ee10de8e0a93e8dbf48259180609589fd5afdf652f1251ffda. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1, 2 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: French Defence Ministry, direction du patrimoine de la mémoire et des archives
Exact passage: Paragraph beginning La4ecompagnie,second-wave delay and20morning
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Live original URL timed out; cached institutional body read. Undated document,related2026articles not publicationdate. No operationlogs/census; categories overlap and second-waveclockcontradicts19Maystatement.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official retrospective military history · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-FR-DEFENCE-KOLWEZI-RETROSPECTIVE
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-DEFENSE@5f90a06520a5be22
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 5f90a06520a5be2245341178e934e884f66041d56c11cc918b6516d5b3159785. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: French Defence Ministry, direction du patrimoine de la mémoire et des archives
Exact passage: Paragraph Dans l’urgence le colonel Gras and paragraph Le18
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Live original URL timed out; cached institutional body read. Undated document,related2026articles not publicationdate. No operationlogs/census; categories overlap and second-waveclockcontradicts19Maystatement.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official retrospective military history · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-FR-DEFENCE-KOLWEZI-RETROSPECTIVE
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-DEFENSE@5f90a06520a5be22
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 5f90a06520a5be2245341178e934e884f66041d56c11cc918b6516d5b3159785. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: French Defence Ministry, direction du patrimoine de la mémoire et des archives
Exact passage: Paragraph beginning Malgré la difficulté and18Mayplanning paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Live original URL timed out; cached institutional body read. Undated document,related2026articles not publicationdate. No operationlogs/census; categories overlap and second-waveclockcontradicts19Maystatement.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official retrospective military history · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-FR-DEFENCE-KOLWEZI-RETROSPECTIVE
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-DEFENSE@5f90a06520a5be22
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 5f90a06520a5be2245341178e934e884f66041d56c11cc918b6516d5b3159785. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Cyrus Vance; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Item1 first two paragraphs and editorial notes2–4
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-20 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Nested party/consular field accounts,unconfirmed American deaths later revised. Underlying22Maytelegram not obtained; no additive counts.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival interim casualty and rescue reporting · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-US-SHABA1978-VANCE
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-FRUS105@bc0d671d03cc3992
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: bc0d671d03cc39925180cb7c3b7ab85455dde48088843366b03adcf344c748c3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Cyrus Vance; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Editorial note3,telegram5140fromKinshasa dated22May
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-20 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Nested party/consular field accounts,unconfirmed American deaths later revised. Underlying22Maytelegram not obtained; no additive counts.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival interim casualty and rescue reporting · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-US-SHABA1978-VANCE
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-FRUS105@bc0d671d03cc3992
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: bc0d671d03cc39925180cb7c3b7ab85455dde48088843366b03adcf344c748c3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed40 / PDF physical26, opening Shaba continuation
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Reported mixed-population estimates,executions/illness and unquantified returnee abuses; no personal authoriser or census. Foreign-policy public decisions not proof of particular deaths.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report of bounded consequences · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 26 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: French Defence Ministry, direction du patrimoine de la mémoire et des archives
Exact passage: City paragraph beginning Les légionnaires and Le bilan de l’opération paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Live original URL timed out; cached institutional body read. Undated document,related2026articles not publicationdate. No operationlogs/census; categories overlap and second-waveclockcontradicts19Maystatement.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official retrospective military history · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-FR-DEFENCE-KOLWEZI-RETROSPECTIVE
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-DEFENSE@5f90a06520a5be22
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 5f90a06520a5be2245341178e934e884f66041d56c11cc918b6516d5b3159785. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed40 / PDF physical26, aftermath paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Reported mixed-population estimates,executions/illness and unquantified returnee abuses; no personal authoriser or census. Foreign-policy public decisions not proof of particular deaths.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report of bounded consequences · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 26 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed40 / PDF physical26, two amnesty paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Reported mixed-population estimates,executions/illness and unquantified returnee abuses; no personal authoriser or census. Foreign-policy public decisions not proof of particular deaths.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report of bounded consequences · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 26 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed40 / PDF physical26,24Juneamnesty paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Reported mixed-population estimates,executions/illness and unquantified returnee abuses; no personal authoriser or census. Foreign-policy public decisions not proof of particular deaths.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report of bounded consequences · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 26 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: French National Assembly; statements by Louis de Guiringaud
Exact passage: Printed2720 / PDF physical28, Shaba agreement/legal-basis and repatriation passages; session heading
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-06-08 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Reported legal position not court finding; futurewithdrawalnotcompletion. Internal18/13Mayreferencesnotreconciledasoperationdates; unrelateddebateexcluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official parliamentary record of ministerial position · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-FR-ASSEMBLY-KOLWEZI1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-ASSEMBLY1978@e2f5b133c1ff314f
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: e2f5b133c1ff314f4953724bac8067a420e90b6d27193cc92211240f97ef1174. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 28 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: French Presidency
Exact passage: Physical2,second-answer continuation,technical-school/twenty-hostage sentences
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-19 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Onlypronouncedspeechauthoritative disclaimer; originalaudio/directiveunreviewed. Rationale notlawfulness/forensicfinding; two-dropclaim conflicts withDefencehistory.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official presidential public statement · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-FR-PRESIDENCY-KOLWEZI1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-ELYSEE1978@bf7958ccdfefc8ee
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: bf7958ccdfefc8ee10de8e0a93e8dbf48259180609589fd5afdf652f1251ffda. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 2 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Sources (1) · exact passages & limitations Publisher: French Presidency
Exact passage: Physical1 first answer;physical2 arrangements and final withdrawal answer
Source establishes: Public rationale, preceding-morning discussion, contingent return and1977/1978distinction.
Document date: 1978-05-19 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Onlypronouncedspeechauthoritative disclaimer; originalaudio/directiveunreviewed. Rationale notlawfulness/forensicfinding; two-dropclaim conflicts withDefencehistory.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official presidential public statement · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-FR-PRESIDENCY-KOLWEZI1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-ELYSEE1978@bf7958ccdfefc8ee
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: bf7958ccdfefc8ee10de8e0a93e8dbf48259180609589fd5afdf652f1251ffda. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1, 2 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Uncertainty Public rationale not original confidential directive, proofallactionsprotective, independentlegalfinding or allCongoleseciviliansprotected. TitleÉlyséevenueforstatementnotprivateplanningpoint. Retrospectiveofficialhistoryalsoattributionnotcourtproof.
Legal distinction Exact source attribution and legal stage retained;no AI finding of individual criminal guilt or total-conflict personal casualty allocation.
Casualty scope: Source-defined non-additive observations only. No personal casualty allocation, summed competing totals, under-eighteen conversion or zero from unknown data.
Record A4-B32-CD-GISCARD · exact wording SHA-256 92ce2bfd26eacc52fb49edc02f60a177a7655710dc2be7d90b17fd50bf3c7667
Report a correction → decision The official Defence history describes Colonel Gras urging Mobutu to deploy 311th battalion elements to the Lualaba bridge and says Gras and Erulin fixed airborne-operation details on 18 May 1978.
AI reviewed — source-attributed account
Context collection; no single event date assigned.
Date basis and original source clocks Exact occurrence/implementation day unknown or competing source clocks;report date is separate.
Required context Keep 1977 Shaba intentions and 1978 Kolwezi operations separate. US records distinguish options, recommendations, logistics and uncertain field reporting from approved/completed combat operations. Presidential and Defence accounts are official voices, not independent legal or forensic findings. Giscard’s 19 May account of two same-day drops differs from Defence’s 20 May second wave; no merged exact clock. Interim US rescue/death/missing counts were updated later and must not be added. Amnesty’s over 800, Defence’s nearly 900 bodies and its separate civilian/military figures have unresolved overlapping scopes. Missing is not dead; European workers, Zairian civilians/military, enemy forces and rescued hostages are distinct populations. No total is assigned to Mobutu, Carter, Giscard, Gras or Erulin from office/planning. Amnesty reports returnee abuses despite amnesty; no personal trap or kill order is established.
Sources for this qualification (20) Publisher: US Embassy Zaire; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Paragraphs5–9,especially complete paragraph7 and source note
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-03-25 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Reported intention/position,not executed order. Mercenary neither-confirm-nor-deny retained; third-party aggression allegations not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival reproduction of diplomatic report · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-US-SHABA1977-TELEGRAM2742
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-FRUS77@e4c5c06a5f4656bc
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: e4c5c06a5f4656bc4be8eebb387721f98833f4bea273ed9e96214b08e799c754. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Central Intelligence Agency; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Acquisition/source header;paragraphs1–3,5,7–9;editorial note6
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-05-27 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Source/acquisitionredacted; combatrumours explicitly unconfirmed, earlier Carter no-direct-evidence statement separate. No original foreign orders or private personal act endorsed.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival reproduction of anonymous intelligence account · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-CIA-KATANGAN1977-REPORT
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-FRUS86@1a20f4c1039bf664
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 1a20f4c1039bf664273f8985e9e592f0b7fedabd2ec11de1834bcc697d513815. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: US National Security Council; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Principal points and editorial source note
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-16 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Rescue/combat options not final approval or deployment; underlying minutes not found.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival options record · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-US-SHABA1978-SCC
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-FRUS100@a26085725a3fd63f
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: a26085725a3fd63f757763a91d91cd05fd4f478ebcd5014675ac03266ef22a48. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: David Aaron; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Body and editorial notes1–3
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-18 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Aaron/Duncanrecommend wait for answers; Carterinitialsnotapprovalallitems; coordination uncertain.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival recommendation · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-US-SHABA1978-AARON
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-FRUS101@a33b6269c47eb7ff
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: a33b6269c47eb7ffa11b7937f4bcfa8c860d181e12e519cbb52e336ad9a560e4. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: William Odom; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Body and editorial missing-conversation note
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-18 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Author explicitly uncertain meaning of11personnel; underlying conversation not found. Numbers not casualties.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival interim update · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-US-SHABA1978-ODOM
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-FRUS102@f4052667a9bc4dee
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: f4052667a9bc4deef51d0015a54361e8297c2f11a30ea5852ea9c8681fa3712c. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: William Odom; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Body and missing-minutes source note
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-19 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Different Belgian/French missions;StateWarPowersinterpretationnotcourtjudgment; underlying minutes absent.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival logistics and mission summary · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-US-SHABA1978-ODOM
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-FRUS104@d348993ef8ac6fba
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: d348993ef8ac6fbac950660262452624f2289996b2dc41ef300645ddab610706. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: French Presidency
Exact passage: Physical1 first answer;physical2 arrangements and final withdrawal answer
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-19 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Onlypronouncedspeechauthoritative disclaimer; originalaudio/directiveunreviewed. Rationale notlawfulness/forensicfinding; two-dropclaim conflicts withDefencehistory.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official presidential public statement · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-FR-PRESIDENCY-KOLWEZI1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-ELYSEE1978@bf7958ccdfefc8ee
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: bf7958ccdfefc8ee10de8e0a93e8dbf48259180609589fd5afdf652f1251ffda. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1, 2 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: French Presidency
Exact passage: Physical1–2,second answer
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-19 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Onlypronouncedspeechauthoritative disclaimer; originalaudio/directiveunreviewed. Rationale notlawfulness/forensicfinding; two-dropclaim conflicts withDefencehistory.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official presidential public statement · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-FR-PRESIDENCY-KOLWEZI1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-ELYSEE1978@bf7958ccdfefc8ee
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: bf7958ccdfefc8ee10de8e0a93e8dbf48259180609589fd5afdf652f1251ffda. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1, 2 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: French Defence Ministry, direction du patrimoine de la mémoire et des archives
Exact passage: Paragraph beginning La4ecompagnie,second-wave delay and20morning
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Live original URL timed out; cached institutional body read. Undated document,related2026articles not publicationdate. No operationlogs/census; categories overlap and second-waveclockcontradicts19Maystatement.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official retrospective military history · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-FR-DEFENCE-KOLWEZI-RETROSPECTIVE
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-DEFENSE@5f90a06520a5be22
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 5f90a06520a5be2245341178e934e884f66041d56c11cc918b6516d5b3159785. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: French Defence Ministry, direction du patrimoine de la mémoire et des archives
Exact passage: Paragraph Dans l’urgence le colonel Gras and paragraph Le18
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Live original URL timed out; cached institutional body read. Undated document,related2026articles not publicationdate. No operationlogs/census; categories overlap and second-waveclockcontradicts19Maystatement.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official retrospective military history · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-FR-DEFENCE-KOLWEZI-RETROSPECTIVE
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-DEFENSE@5f90a06520a5be22
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 5f90a06520a5be2245341178e934e884f66041d56c11cc918b6516d5b3159785. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: French Defence Ministry, direction du patrimoine de la mémoire et des archives
Exact passage: Paragraph beginning Malgré la difficulté and18Mayplanning paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Live original URL timed out; cached institutional body read. Undated document,related2026articles not publicationdate. No operationlogs/census; categories overlap and second-waveclockcontradicts19Maystatement.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official retrospective military history · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-FR-DEFENCE-KOLWEZI-RETROSPECTIVE
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-DEFENSE@5f90a06520a5be22
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 5f90a06520a5be2245341178e934e884f66041d56c11cc918b6516d5b3159785. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Cyrus Vance; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Item1 first two paragraphs and editorial notes2–4
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-20 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Nested party/consular field accounts,unconfirmed American deaths later revised. Underlying22Maytelegram not obtained; no additive counts.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival interim casualty and rescue reporting · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-US-SHABA1978-VANCE
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-FRUS105@bc0d671d03cc3992
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: bc0d671d03cc39925180cb7c3b7ab85455dde48088843366b03adcf344c748c3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Cyrus Vance; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Editorial note3,telegram5140fromKinshasa dated22May
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-20 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Nested party/consular field accounts,unconfirmed American deaths later revised. Underlying22Maytelegram not obtained; no additive counts.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival interim casualty and rescue reporting · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-US-SHABA1978-VANCE
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-FRUS105@bc0d671d03cc3992
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: bc0d671d03cc39925180cb7c3b7ab85455dde48088843366b03adcf344c748c3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed40 / PDF physical26, opening Shaba continuation
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Reported mixed-population estimates,executions/illness and unquantified returnee abuses; no personal authoriser or census. Foreign-policy public decisions not proof of particular deaths.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report of bounded consequences · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 26 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: French Defence Ministry, direction du patrimoine de la mémoire et des archives
Exact passage: City paragraph beginning Les légionnaires and Le bilan de l’opération paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Live original URL timed out; cached institutional body read. Undated document,related2026articles not publicationdate. No operationlogs/census; categories overlap and second-waveclockcontradicts19Maystatement.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official retrospective military history · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-FR-DEFENCE-KOLWEZI-RETROSPECTIVE
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-DEFENSE@5f90a06520a5be22
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 5f90a06520a5be2245341178e934e884f66041d56c11cc918b6516d5b3159785. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed40 / PDF physical26, aftermath paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Reported mixed-population estimates,executions/illness and unquantified returnee abuses; no personal authoriser or census. Foreign-policy public decisions not proof of particular deaths.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report of bounded consequences · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 26 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed40 / PDF physical26, two amnesty paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Reported mixed-population estimates,executions/illness and unquantified returnee abuses; no personal authoriser or census. Foreign-policy public decisions not proof of particular deaths.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report of bounded consequences · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 26 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed40 / PDF physical26,24Juneamnesty paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Reported mixed-population estimates,executions/illness and unquantified returnee abuses; no personal authoriser or census. Foreign-policy public decisions not proof of particular deaths.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report of bounded consequences · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 26 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: French National Assembly; statements by Louis de Guiringaud
Exact passage: Printed2720 / PDF physical28, Shaba agreement/legal-basis and repatriation passages; session heading
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-06-08 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Reported legal position not court finding; futurewithdrawalnotcompletion. Internal18/13Mayreferencesnotreconciledasoperationdates; unrelateddebateexcluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official parliamentary record of ministerial position · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-FR-ASSEMBLY-KOLWEZI1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-ASSEMBLY1978@e2f5b133c1ff314f
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: e2f5b133c1ff314f4953724bac8067a420e90b6d27193cc92211240f97ef1174. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 28 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: French Presidency
Exact passage: Physical2,second-answer continuation,technical-school/twenty-hostage sentences
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-19 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Onlypronouncedspeechauthoritative disclaimer; originalaudio/directiveunreviewed. Rationale notlawfulness/forensicfinding; two-dropclaim conflicts withDefencehistory.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official presidential public statement · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-FR-PRESIDENCY-KOLWEZI1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-ELYSEE1978@bf7958ccdfefc8ee
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: bf7958ccdfefc8ee10de8e0a93e8dbf48259180609589fd5afdf652f1251ffda. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 2 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Sources (1) · exact passages & limitations Publisher: French Defence Ministry, direction du patrimoine de la mémoire et des archives
Exact passage: Paragraph Dans l’urgence le colonel Gras and paragraph Le18
Source establishes: Reported operational advice and shared planning roles.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Live original URL timed out; cached institutional body read. Undated document,related2026articles not publicationdate. No operationlogs/census; categories overlap and second-waveclockcontradicts19Maystatement.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official retrospective military history · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-FR-DEFENCE-KOLWEZI-RETROSPECTIVE
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-DEFENSE@5f90a06520a5be22
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 5f90a06520a5be2245341178e934e884f66041d56c11cc918b6516d5b3159785. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Uncertainty Originaladvice/order/logsunavailable; operationalplanningnotindividualrape/massacreauthorization orprovedcasualtychain. Givenname/fulltenureunestablishedinreviewedpassage.
Legal distinction Exact source attribution and legal stage retained;no AI finding of individual criminal guilt or total-conflict personal casualty allocation.
Casualty scope: Source-defined non-additive observations only. No personal casualty allocation, summed competing totals, under-eighteen conversion or zero from unknown data.
Record A4-B32-CD-GRAS · exact wording SHA-256 068bb359c5195f09dfa59fb6bc3f141e850e4757c28ceb9ab8909aca0e6d4abc
Report a correction → decision On 8 June 1978 Foreign Minister Louis de Guiringaud acknowledged that the 1974 military agreement was unratified, while describing the airborne operation as outside it and requested by Zaire. He said withdrawal was underway, with 200 French troops remaining and planned to return the following week.
AI reviewed — source-attributed account
Replay date basis: Ministerial explanation and future withdrawal plan,not completion..
Date basis and original source clocks Ministerial explanation and future withdrawal plan,not completion.
Required context Keep 1977 Shaba intentions and 1978 Kolwezi operations separate. US records distinguish options, recommendations, logistics and uncertain field reporting from approved/completed combat operations. Presidential and Defence accounts are official voices, not independent legal or forensic findings. Giscard’s 19 May account of two same-day drops differs from Defence’s 20 May second wave; no merged exact clock. Interim US rescue/death/missing counts were updated later and must not be added. Amnesty’s over 800, Defence’s nearly 900 bodies and its separate civilian/military figures have unresolved overlapping scopes. Missing is not dead; European workers, Zairian civilians/military, enemy forces and rescued hostages are distinct populations. No total is assigned to Mobutu, Carter, Giscard, Gras or Erulin from office/planning. Amnesty reports returnee abuses despite amnesty; no personal trap or kill order is established.
Sources for this qualification (20) Publisher: US Embassy Zaire; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Paragraphs5–9,especially complete paragraph7 and source note
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-03-25 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Reported intention/position,not executed order. Mercenary neither-confirm-nor-deny retained; third-party aggression allegations not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival reproduction of diplomatic report · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-US-SHABA1977-TELEGRAM2742
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-FRUS77@e4c5c06a5f4656bc
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: e4c5c06a5f4656bc4be8eebb387721f98833f4bea273ed9e96214b08e799c754. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Central Intelligence Agency; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Acquisition/source header;paragraphs1–3,5,7–9;editorial note6
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-05-27 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Source/acquisitionredacted; combatrumours explicitly unconfirmed, earlier Carter no-direct-evidence statement separate. No original foreign orders or private personal act endorsed.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival reproduction of anonymous intelligence account · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-CIA-KATANGAN1977-REPORT
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-FRUS86@1a20f4c1039bf664
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 1a20f4c1039bf664273f8985e9e592f0b7fedabd2ec11de1834bcc697d513815. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: US National Security Council; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Principal points and editorial source note
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-16 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Rescue/combat options not final approval or deployment; underlying minutes not found.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival options record · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-US-SHABA1978-SCC
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-FRUS100@a26085725a3fd63f
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: a26085725a3fd63f757763a91d91cd05fd4f478ebcd5014675ac03266ef22a48. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: David Aaron; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Body and editorial notes1–3
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-18 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Aaron/Duncanrecommend wait for answers; Carterinitialsnotapprovalallitems; coordination uncertain.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival recommendation · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-US-SHABA1978-AARON
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-FRUS101@a33b6269c47eb7ff
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: a33b6269c47eb7ffa11b7937f4bcfa8c860d181e12e519cbb52e336ad9a560e4. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: William Odom; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Body and editorial missing-conversation note
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-18 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Author explicitly uncertain meaning of11personnel; underlying conversation not found. Numbers not casualties.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival interim update · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-US-SHABA1978-ODOM
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-FRUS102@f4052667a9bc4dee
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: f4052667a9bc4deef51d0015a54361e8297c2f11a30ea5852ea9c8681fa3712c. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: William Odom; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Body and missing-minutes source note
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-19 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Different Belgian/French missions;StateWarPowersinterpretationnotcourtjudgment; underlying minutes absent.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival logistics and mission summary · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-US-SHABA1978-ODOM
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-FRUS104@d348993ef8ac6fba
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: d348993ef8ac6fbac950660262452624f2289996b2dc41ef300645ddab610706. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: French Presidency
Exact passage: Physical1 first answer;physical2 arrangements and final withdrawal answer
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-19 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Onlypronouncedspeechauthoritative disclaimer; originalaudio/directiveunreviewed. Rationale notlawfulness/forensicfinding; two-dropclaim conflicts withDefencehistory.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official presidential public statement · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-FR-PRESIDENCY-KOLWEZI1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-ELYSEE1978@bf7958ccdfefc8ee
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: bf7958ccdfefc8ee10de8e0a93e8dbf48259180609589fd5afdf652f1251ffda. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1, 2 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: French Presidency
Exact passage: Physical1–2,second answer
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-19 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Onlypronouncedspeechauthoritative disclaimer; originalaudio/directiveunreviewed. Rationale notlawfulness/forensicfinding; two-dropclaim conflicts withDefencehistory.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official presidential public statement · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-FR-PRESIDENCY-KOLWEZI1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-ELYSEE1978@bf7958ccdfefc8ee
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: bf7958ccdfefc8ee10de8e0a93e8dbf48259180609589fd5afdf652f1251ffda. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1, 2 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: French Defence Ministry, direction du patrimoine de la mémoire et des archives
Exact passage: Paragraph beginning La4ecompagnie,second-wave delay and20morning
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Live original URL timed out; cached institutional body read. Undated document,related2026articles not publicationdate. No operationlogs/census; categories overlap and second-waveclockcontradicts19Maystatement.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official retrospective military history · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-FR-DEFENCE-KOLWEZI-RETROSPECTIVE
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-DEFENSE@5f90a06520a5be22
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 5f90a06520a5be2245341178e934e884f66041d56c11cc918b6516d5b3159785. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: French Defence Ministry, direction du patrimoine de la mémoire et des archives
Exact passage: Paragraph Dans l’urgence le colonel Gras and paragraph Le18
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Live original URL timed out; cached institutional body read. Undated document,related2026articles not publicationdate. No operationlogs/census; categories overlap and second-waveclockcontradicts19Maystatement.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official retrospective military history · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-FR-DEFENCE-KOLWEZI-RETROSPECTIVE
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-DEFENSE@5f90a06520a5be22
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 5f90a06520a5be2245341178e934e884f66041d56c11cc918b6516d5b3159785. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: French Defence Ministry, direction du patrimoine de la mémoire et des archives
Exact passage: Paragraph beginning Malgré la difficulté and18Mayplanning paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Live original URL timed out; cached institutional body read. Undated document,related2026articles not publicationdate. No operationlogs/census; categories overlap and second-waveclockcontradicts19Maystatement.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official retrospective military history · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-FR-DEFENCE-KOLWEZI-RETROSPECTIVE
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-DEFENSE@5f90a06520a5be22
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 5f90a06520a5be2245341178e934e884f66041d56c11cc918b6516d5b3159785. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Cyrus Vance; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Item1 first two paragraphs and editorial notes2–4
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-20 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Nested party/consular field accounts,unconfirmed American deaths later revised. Underlying22Maytelegram not obtained; no additive counts.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival interim casualty and rescue reporting · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-US-SHABA1978-VANCE
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-FRUS105@bc0d671d03cc3992
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: bc0d671d03cc39925180cb7c3b7ab85455dde48088843366b03adcf344c748c3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Cyrus Vance; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Editorial note3,telegram5140fromKinshasa dated22May
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-20 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Nested party/consular field accounts,unconfirmed American deaths later revised. Underlying22Maytelegram not obtained; no additive counts.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival interim casualty and rescue reporting · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-US-SHABA1978-VANCE
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-FRUS105@bc0d671d03cc3992
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: bc0d671d03cc39925180cb7c3b7ab85455dde48088843366b03adcf344c748c3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed40 / PDF physical26, opening Shaba continuation
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Reported mixed-population estimates,executions/illness and unquantified returnee abuses; no personal authoriser or census. Foreign-policy public decisions not proof of particular deaths.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report of bounded consequences · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 26 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: French Defence Ministry, direction du patrimoine de la mémoire et des archives
Exact passage: City paragraph beginning Les légionnaires and Le bilan de l’opération paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Live original URL timed out; cached institutional body read. Undated document,related2026articles not publicationdate. No operationlogs/census; categories overlap and second-waveclockcontradicts19Maystatement.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official retrospective military history · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-FR-DEFENCE-KOLWEZI-RETROSPECTIVE
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-DEFENSE@5f90a06520a5be22
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 5f90a06520a5be2245341178e934e884f66041d56c11cc918b6516d5b3159785. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed40 / PDF physical26, aftermath paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Reported mixed-population estimates,executions/illness and unquantified returnee abuses; no personal authoriser or census. Foreign-policy public decisions not proof of particular deaths.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report of bounded consequences · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 26 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed40 / PDF physical26, two amnesty paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Reported mixed-population estimates,executions/illness and unquantified returnee abuses; no personal authoriser or census. Foreign-policy public decisions not proof of particular deaths.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report of bounded consequences · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 26 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed40 / PDF physical26,24Juneamnesty paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Reported mixed-population estimates,executions/illness and unquantified returnee abuses; no personal authoriser or census. Foreign-policy public decisions not proof of particular deaths.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report of bounded consequences · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 26 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: French National Assembly; statements by Louis de Guiringaud
Exact passage: Printed2720 / PDF physical28, Shaba agreement/legal-basis and repatriation passages; session heading
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-06-08 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Reported legal position not court finding; futurewithdrawalnotcompletion. Internal18/13Mayreferencesnotreconciledasoperationdates; unrelateddebateexcluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official parliamentary record of ministerial position · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-FR-ASSEMBLY-KOLWEZI1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-ASSEMBLY1978@e2f5b133c1ff314f
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: e2f5b133c1ff314f4953724bac8067a420e90b6d27193cc92211240f97ef1174. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 28 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: French Presidency
Exact passage: Physical2,second-answer continuation,technical-school/twenty-hostage sentences
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-19 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Onlypronouncedspeechauthoritative disclaimer; originalaudio/directiveunreviewed. Rationale notlawfulness/forensicfinding; two-dropclaim conflicts withDefencehistory.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official presidential public statement · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-FR-PRESIDENCY-KOLWEZI1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-ELYSEE1978@bf7958ccdfefc8ee
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: bf7958ccdfefc8ee10de8e0a93e8dbf48259180609589fd5afdf652f1251ffda. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 2 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Sources (1) · exact passages & limitations Publisher: French National Assembly; statements by Louis de Guiringaud
Exact passage: Printed2720 / PDF physical28, Shaba agreement/legal-basis and repatriation passages; session heading
Source establishes: Official parliamentary explanation, explicit unratified acknowledgement and prospective withdrawal.
Document date: 1978-06-08 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Reported legal position not court finding; futurewithdrawalnotcompletion. Internal18/13Mayreferencesnotreconciledasoperationdates; unrelateddebateexcluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official parliamentary record of ministerial position · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-FR-ASSEMBLY-KOLWEZI1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-ASSEMBLY1978@e2f5b133c1ff314f
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: e2f5b133c1ff314f4953724bac8067a420e90b6d27193cc92211240f97ef1174. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 28 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Uncertainty Ministerialexplanationnotindependentlegalityfindingororiginaldecisionhealoneissued. Futurewithdrawalnotverifiedcompletion. PrintedFriday18May/13Mayactionwordingnotadoptedasreconciledoperationdate; othercountriesdebateexcluded.
Legal distinction Exact source attribution and legal stage retained;no AI finding of individual criminal guilt or total-conflict personal casualty allocation.
Casualty scope: Source-defined non-additive observations only. No personal casualty allocation, summed competing totals, under-eighteen conversion or zero from unknown data.
Record A4-B32-CD-GUIRINGAUD · exact wording SHA-256 7ef8b44f8636aaf5f7b3f4be073ea0ee29adb8e6f2d398262cc47f4131079200
Report a correction → human consequence In his 19 May 1978 statement, Giscard reports 20 hostages found in a technical school during the operation. The passage gives no ages or identities.
AI reviewed — source-attributed account
Replay date basis: Public report of found hostages,not ages or death/rescue status..
Date basis and original source clocks Public report of found hostages,not ages or death/rescue status.
Required context Keep 1977 Shaba intentions and 1978 Kolwezi operations separate. US records distinguish options, recommendations, logistics and uncertain field reporting from approved/completed combat operations. Presidential and Defence accounts are official voices, not independent legal or forensic findings. Giscard’s 19 May account of two same-day drops differs from Defence’s 20 May second wave; no merged exact clock. Interim US rescue/death/missing counts were updated later and must not be added. Amnesty’s over 800, Defence’s nearly 900 bodies and its separate civilian/military figures have unresolved overlapping scopes. Missing is not dead; European workers, Zairian civilians/military, enemy forces and rescued hostages are distinct populations. No total is assigned to Mobutu, Carter, Giscard, Gras or Erulin from office/planning. Amnesty reports returnee abuses despite amnesty; no personal trap or kill order is established.
Sources for this qualification (20) Publisher: US Embassy Zaire; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Paragraphs5–9,especially complete paragraph7 and source note
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-03-25 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Reported intention/position,not executed order. Mercenary neither-confirm-nor-deny retained; third-party aggression allegations not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival reproduction of diplomatic report · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-US-SHABA1977-TELEGRAM2742
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-FRUS77@e4c5c06a5f4656bc
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: e4c5c06a5f4656bc4be8eebb387721f98833f4bea273ed9e96214b08e799c754. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Central Intelligence Agency; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Acquisition/source header;paragraphs1–3,5,7–9;editorial note6
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-05-27 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Source/acquisitionredacted; combatrumours explicitly unconfirmed, earlier Carter no-direct-evidence statement separate. No original foreign orders or private personal act endorsed.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival reproduction of anonymous intelligence account · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-CIA-KATANGAN1977-REPORT
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-FRUS86@1a20f4c1039bf664
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 1a20f4c1039bf664273f8985e9e592f0b7fedabd2ec11de1834bcc697d513815. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: US National Security Council; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Principal points and editorial source note
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-16 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Rescue/combat options not final approval or deployment; underlying minutes not found.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival options record · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-US-SHABA1978-SCC
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-FRUS100@a26085725a3fd63f
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: a26085725a3fd63f757763a91d91cd05fd4f478ebcd5014675ac03266ef22a48. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: David Aaron; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Body and editorial notes1–3
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-18 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Aaron/Duncanrecommend wait for answers; Carterinitialsnotapprovalallitems; coordination uncertain.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival recommendation · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-US-SHABA1978-AARON
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-FRUS101@a33b6269c47eb7ff
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: a33b6269c47eb7ffa11b7937f4bcfa8c860d181e12e519cbb52e336ad9a560e4. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: William Odom; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Body and editorial missing-conversation note
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-18 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Author explicitly uncertain meaning of11personnel; underlying conversation not found. Numbers not casualties.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival interim update · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-US-SHABA1978-ODOM
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-FRUS102@f4052667a9bc4dee
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: f4052667a9bc4deef51d0015a54361e8297c2f11a30ea5852ea9c8681fa3712c. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: William Odom; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Body and missing-minutes source note
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-19 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Different Belgian/French missions;StateWarPowersinterpretationnotcourtjudgment; underlying minutes absent.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival logistics and mission summary · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-US-SHABA1978-ODOM
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-FRUS104@d348993ef8ac6fba
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: d348993ef8ac6fbac950660262452624f2289996b2dc41ef300645ddab610706. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: French Presidency
Exact passage: Physical1 first answer;physical2 arrangements and final withdrawal answer
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-19 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Onlypronouncedspeechauthoritative disclaimer; originalaudio/directiveunreviewed. Rationale notlawfulness/forensicfinding; two-dropclaim conflicts withDefencehistory.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official presidential public statement · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-FR-PRESIDENCY-KOLWEZI1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-ELYSEE1978@bf7958ccdfefc8ee
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: bf7958ccdfefc8ee10de8e0a93e8dbf48259180609589fd5afdf652f1251ffda. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1, 2 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: French Presidency
Exact passage: Physical1–2,second answer
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-19 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Onlypronouncedspeechauthoritative disclaimer; originalaudio/directiveunreviewed. Rationale notlawfulness/forensicfinding; two-dropclaim conflicts withDefencehistory.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official presidential public statement · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-FR-PRESIDENCY-KOLWEZI1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-ELYSEE1978@bf7958ccdfefc8ee
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: bf7958ccdfefc8ee10de8e0a93e8dbf48259180609589fd5afdf652f1251ffda. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1, 2 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: French Defence Ministry, direction du patrimoine de la mémoire et des archives
Exact passage: Paragraph beginning La4ecompagnie,second-wave delay and20morning
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Live original URL timed out; cached institutional body read. Undated document,related2026articles not publicationdate. No operationlogs/census; categories overlap and second-waveclockcontradicts19Maystatement.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official retrospective military history · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-FR-DEFENCE-KOLWEZI-RETROSPECTIVE
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-DEFENSE@5f90a06520a5be22
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 5f90a06520a5be2245341178e934e884f66041d56c11cc918b6516d5b3159785. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: French Defence Ministry, direction du patrimoine de la mémoire et des archives
Exact passage: Paragraph Dans l’urgence le colonel Gras and paragraph Le18
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Live original URL timed out; cached institutional body read. Undated document,related2026articles not publicationdate. No operationlogs/census; categories overlap and second-waveclockcontradicts19Maystatement.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official retrospective military history · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-FR-DEFENCE-KOLWEZI-RETROSPECTIVE
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-DEFENSE@5f90a06520a5be22
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 5f90a06520a5be2245341178e934e884f66041d56c11cc918b6516d5b3159785. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: French Defence Ministry, direction du patrimoine de la mémoire et des archives
Exact passage: Paragraph beginning Malgré la difficulté and18Mayplanning paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Live original URL timed out; cached institutional body read. Undated document,related2026articles not publicationdate. No operationlogs/census; categories overlap and second-waveclockcontradicts19Maystatement.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official retrospective military history · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-FR-DEFENCE-KOLWEZI-RETROSPECTIVE
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-DEFENSE@5f90a06520a5be22
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 5f90a06520a5be2245341178e934e884f66041d56c11cc918b6516d5b3159785. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Cyrus Vance; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Item1 first two paragraphs and editorial notes2–4
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-20 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Nested party/consular field accounts,unconfirmed American deaths later revised. Underlying22Maytelegram not obtained; no additive counts.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival interim casualty and rescue reporting · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-US-SHABA1978-VANCE
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-FRUS105@bc0d671d03cc3992
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: bc0d671d03cc39925180cb7c3b7ab85455dde48088843366b03adcf344c748c3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Cyrus Vance; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Editorial note3,telegram5140fromKinshasa dated22May
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-20 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Nested party/consular field accounts,unconfirmed American deaths later revised. Underlying22Maytelegram not obtained; no additive counts.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival interim casualty and rescue reporting · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-US-SHABA1978-VANCE
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-FRUS105@bc0d671d03cc3992
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: bc0d671d03cc39925180cb7c3b7ab85455dde48088843366b03adcf344c748c3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed40 / PDF physical26, opening Shaba continuation
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Reported mixed-population estimates,executions/illness and unquantified returnee abuses; no personal authoriser or census. Foreign-policy public decisions not proof of particular deaths.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report of bounded consequences · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 26 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: French Defence Ministry, direction du patrimoine de la mémoire et des archives
Exact passage: City paragraph beginning Les légionnaires and Le bilan de l’opération paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Live original URL timed out; cached institutional body read. Undated document,related2026articles not publicationdate. No operationlogs/census; categories overlap and second-waveclockcontradicts19Maystatement.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official retrospective military history · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-FR-DEFENCE-KOLWEZI-RETROSPECTIVE
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-DEFENSE@5f90a06520a5be22
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 5f90a06520a5be2245341178e934e884f66041d56c11cc918b6516d5b3159785. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed40 / PDF physical26, aftermath paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Reported mixed-population estimates,executions/illness and unquantified returnee abuses; no personal authoriser or census. Foreign-policy public decisions not proof of particular deaths.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report of bounded consequences · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 26 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed40 / PDF physical26, two amnesty paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Reported mixed-population estimates,executions/illness and unquantified returnee abuses; no personal authoriser or census. Foreign-policy public decisions not proof of particular deaths.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report of bounded consequences · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 26 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed40 / PDF physical26,24Juneamnesty paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Reported mixed-population estimates,executions/illness and unquantified returnee abuses; no personal authoriser or census. Foreign-policy public decisions not proof of particular deaths.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report of bounded consequences · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 26 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: French National Assembly; statements by Louis de Guiringaud
Exact passage: Printed2720 / PDF physical28, Shaba agreement/legal-basis and repatriation passages; session heading
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-06-08 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Reported legal position not court finding; futurewithdrawalnotcompletion. Internal18/13Mayreferencesnotreconciledasoperationdates; unrelateddebateexcluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official parliamentary record of ministerial position · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-FR-ASSEMBLY-KOLWEZI1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-ASSEMBLY1978@e2f5b133c1ff314f
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: e2f5b133c1ff314f4953724bac8067a420e90b6d27193cc92211240f97ef1174. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 28 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: French Presidency
Exact passage: Physical2,second-answer continuation,technical-school/twenty-hostage sentences
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-19 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Onlypronouncedspeechauthoritative disclaimer; originalaudio/directiveunreviewed. Rationale notlawfulness/forensicfinding; two-dropclaim conflicts withDefencehistory.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official presidential public statement · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-FR-PRESIDENCY-KOLWEZI1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-ELYSEE1978@bf7958ccdfefc8ee
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: bf7958ccdfefc8ee10de8e0a93e8dbf48259180609589fd5afdf652f1251ffda. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 2 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Sources (1) · exact passages & limitations Publisher: French Presidency
Exact passage: Physical2,second-answer continuation,technical-school/twenty-hostage sentences
Source establishes: Reported hostage group at school; no age/death assertion.
Document date: 1978-05-19 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Onlypronouncedspeechauthoritative disclaimer; originalaudio/directiveunreviewed. Rationale notlawfulness/forensicfinding; two-dropclaim conflicts withDefencehistory.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official presidential public statement · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-FR-PRESIDENCY-KOLWEZI1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-ELYSEE1978@bf7958ccdfefc8ee
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: bf7958ccdfefc8ee10de8e0a93e8dbf48259180609589fd5afdf652f1251ffda. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 2 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Uncertainty One public reporting source; ages, identities, exact custody/rescue status and independent confirmation not established. Not twenty children killed. Defence history is not bound as proof of this particular number.
Legal distinction Exact source attribution and legal stage retained;no AI finding of individual criminal guilt or total-conflict personal casualty allocation.
Casualty scope: Source-defined non-additive observations only. No personal casualty allocation, summed competing totals, under-eighteen conversion or zero from unknown data.
Record A4-B32-CD-HOSTAGES · exact wording SHA-256 a9d1798c0578be32c8fd9b2b82dc56ec6c6b49a08e4de0b4cf7721dd19c103d9
Report a correction → context A CIA information cable of 27 May 1977 relays former Katangan soldiers’ account of invasion planning and retreat instructions. The record’s acquisition and source details are redacted, and its reports do not independently establish Cuban combat participation inside Zaire.
AI reviewed — source-attributed account
Replay date basis: Information-cable date;redacted source chain and underlying orders unknown..
Date basis and original source clocks Information-cable date;redacted source chain and underlying orders unknown.
Required context Keep 1977 Shaba intentions and 1978 Kolwezi operations separate. US records distinguish options, recommendations, logistics and uncertain field reporting from approved/completed combat operations. Presidential and Defence accounts are official voices, not independent legal or forensic findings. Giscard’s 19 May account of two same-day drops differs from Defence’s 20 May second wave; no merged exact clock. Interim US rescue/death/missing counts were updated later and must not be added. Amnesty’s over 800, Defence’s nearly 900 bodies and its separate civilian/military figures have unresolved overlapping scopes. Missing is not dead; European workers, Zairian civilians/military, enemy forces and rescued hostages are distinct populations. No total is assigned to Mobutu, Carter, Giscard, Gras or Erulin from office/planning. Amnesty reports returnee abuses despite amnesty; no personal trap or kill order is established.
Sources for this qualification (20) Publisher: US Embassy Zaire; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Paragraphs5–9,especially complete paragraph7 and source note
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-03-25 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Reported intention/position,not executed order. Mercenary neither-confirm-nor-deny retained; third-party aggression allegations not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival reproduction of diplomatic report · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-US-SHABA1977-TELEGRAM2742
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-FRUS77@e4c5c06a5f4656bc
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: e4c5c06a5f4656bc4be8eebb387721f98833f4bea273ed9e96214b08e799c754. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Central Intelligence Agency; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Acquisition/source header;paragraphs1–3,5,7–9;editorial note6
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-05-27 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Source/acquisitionredacted; combatrumours explicitly unconfirmed, earlier Carter no-direct-evidence statement separate. No original foreign orders or private personal act endorsed.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival reproduction of anonymous intelligence account · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-CIA-KATANGAN1977-REPORT
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-FRUS86@1a20f4c1039bf664
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 1a20f4c1039bf664273f8985e9e592f0b7fedabd2ec11de1834bcc697d513815. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: US National Security Council; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Principal points and editorial source note
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-16 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Rescue/combat options not final approval or deployment; underlying minutes not found.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival options record · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-US-SHABA1978-SCC
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-FRUS100@a26085725a3fd63f
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: a26085725a3fd63f757763a91d91cd05fd4f478ebcd5014675ac03266ef22a48. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: David Aaron; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Body and editorial notes1–3
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-18 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Aaron/Duncanrecommend wait for answers; Carterinitialsnotapprovalallitems; coordination uncertain.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival recommendation · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-US-SHABA1978-AARON
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-FRUS101@a33b6269c47eb7ff
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: a33b6269c47eb7ffa11b7937f4bcfa8c860d181e12e519cbb52e336ad9a560e4. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: William Odom; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Body and editorial missing-conversation note
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-18 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Author explicitly uncertain meaning of11personnel; underlying conversation not found. Numbers not casualties.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival interim update · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-US-SHABA1978-ODOM
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-FRUS102@f4052667a9bc4dee
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: f4052667a9bc4deef51d0015a54361e8297c2f11a30ea5852ea9c8681fa3712c. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: William Odom; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Body and missing-minutes source note
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-19 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Different Belgian/French missions;StateWarPowersinterpretationnotcourtjudgment; underlying minutes absent.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival logistics and mission summary · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-US-SHABA1978-ODOM
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-FRUS104@d348993ef8ac6fba
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: d348993ef8ac6fbac950660262452624f2289996b2dc41ef300645ddab610706. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: French Presidency
Exact passage: Physical1 first answer;physical2 arrangements and final withdrawal answer
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-19 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Onlypronouncedspeechauthoritative disclaimer; originalaudio/directiveunreviewed. Rationale notlawfulness/forensicfinding; two-dropclaim conflicts withDefencehistory.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official presidential public statement · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-FR-PRESIDENCY-KOLWEZI1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-ELYSEE1978@bf7958ccdfefc8ee
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: bf7958ccdfefc8ee10de8e0a93e8dbf48259180609589fd5afdf652f1251ffda. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1, 2 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: French Presidency
Exact passage: Physical1–2,second answer
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-19 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Onlypronouncedspeechauthoritative disclaimer; originalaudio/directiveunreviewed. Rationale notlawfulness/forensicfinding; two-dropclaim conflicts withDefencehistory.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official presidential public statement · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-FR-PRESIDENCY-KOLWEZI1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-ELYSEE1978@bf7958ccdfefc8ee
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: bf7958ccdfefc8ee10de8e0a93e8dbf48259180609589fd5afdf652f1251ffda. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1, 2 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: French Defence Ministry, direction du patrimoine de la mémoire et des archives
Exact passage: Paragraph beginning La4ecompagnie,second-wave delay and20morning
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Live original URL timed out; cached institutional body read. Undated document,related2026articles not publicationdate. No operationlogs/census; categories overlap and second-waveclockcontradicts19Maystatement.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official retrospective military history · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-FR-DEFENCE-KOLWEZI-RETROSPECTIVE
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-DEFENSE@5f90a06520a5be22
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 5f90a06520a5be2245341178e934e884f66041d56c11cc918b6516d5b3159785. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: French Defence Ministry, direction du patrimoine de la mémoire et des archives
Exact passage: Paragraph Dans l’urgence le colonel Gras and paragraph Le18
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Live original URL timed out; cached institutional body read. Undated document,related2026articles not publicationdate. No operationlogs/census; categories overlap and second-waveclockcontradicts19Maystatement.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official retrospective military history · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-FR-DEFENCE-KOLWEZI-RETROSPECTIVE
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-DEFENSE@5f90a06520a5be22
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 5f90a06520a5be2245341178e934e884f66041d56c11cc918b6516d5b3159785. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: French Defence Ministry, direction du patrimoine de la mémoire et des archives
Exact passage: Paragraph beginning Malgré la difficulté and18Mayplanning paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Live original URL timed out; cached institutional body read. Undated document,related2026articles not publicationdate. No operationlogs/census; categories overlap and second-waveclockcontradicts19Maystatement.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official retrospective military history · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-FR-DEFENCE-KOLWEZI-RETROSPECTIVE
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-DEFENSE@5f90a06520a5be22
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 5f90a06520a5be2245341178e934e884f66041d56c11cc918b6516d5b3159785. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Cyrus Vance; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Item1 first two paragraphs and editorial notes2–4
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-20 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Nested party/consular field accounts,unconfirmed American deaths later revised. Underlying22Maytelegram not obtained; no additive counts.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival interim casualty and rescue reporting · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-US-SHABA1978-VANCE
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-FRUS105@bc0d671d03cc3992
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: bc0d671d03cc39925180cb7c3b7ab85455dde48088843366b03adcf344c748c3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Cyrus Vance; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Editorial note3,telegram5140fromKinshasa dated22May
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-20 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Nested party/consular field accounts,unconfirmed American deaths later revised. Underlying22Maytelegram not obtained; no additive counts.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival interim casualty and rescue reporting · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-US-SHABA1978-VANCE
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-FRUS105@bc0d671d03cc3992
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: bc0d671d03cc39925180cb7c3b7ab85455dde48088843366b03adcf344c748c3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed40 / PDF physical26, opening Shaba continuation
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Reported mixed-population estimates,executions/illness and unquantified returnee abuses; no personal authoriser or census. Foreign-policy public decisions not proof of particular deaths.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report of bounded consequences · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 26 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: French Defence Ministry, direction du patrimoine de la mémoire et des archives
Exact passage: City paragraph beginning Les légionnaires and Le bilan de l’opération paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Live original URL timed out; cached institutional body read. Undated document,related2026articles not publicationdate. No operationlogs/census; categories overlap and second-waveclockcontradicts19Maystatement.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official retrospective military history · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-FR-DEFENCE-KOLWEZI-RETROSPECTIVE
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-DEFENSE@5f90a06520a5be22
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 5f90a06520a5be2245341178e934e884f66041d56c11cc918b6516d5b3159785. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed40 / PDF physical26, aftermath paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Reported mixed-population estimates,executions/illness and unquantified returnee abuses; no personal authoriser or census. Foreign-policy public decisions not proof of particular deaths.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report of bounded consequences · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 26 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed40 / PDF physical26, two amnesty paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Reported mixed-population estimates,executions/illness and unquantified returnee abuses; no personal authoriser or census. Foreign-policy public decisions not proof of particular deaths.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report of bounded consequences · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 26 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed40 / PDF physical26,24Juneamnesty paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Reported mixed-population estimates,executions/illness and unquantified returnee abuses; no personal authoriser or census. Foreign-policy public decisions not proof of particular deaths.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report of bounded consequences · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 26 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: French National Assembly; statements by Louis de Guiringaud
Exact passage: Printed2720 / PDF physical28, Shaba agreement/legal-basis and repatriation passages; session heading
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-06-08 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Reported legal position not court finding; futurewithdrawalnotcompletion. Internal18/13Mayreferencesnotreconciledasoperationdates; unrelateddebateexcluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official parliamentary record of ministerial position · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-FR-ASSEMBLY-KOLWEZI1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-ASSEMBLY1978@e2f5b133c1ff314f
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: e2f5b133c1ff314f4953724bac8067a420e90b6d27193cc92211240f97ef1174. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 28 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: French Presidency
Exact passage: Physical2,second-answer continuation,technical-school/twenty-hostage sentences
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-19 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Onlypronouncedspeechauthoritative disclaimer; originalaudio/directiveunreviewed. Rationale notlawfulness/forensicfinding; two-dropclaim conflicts withDefencehistory.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official presidential public statement · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-FR-PRESIDENCY-KOLWEZI1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-ELYSEE1978@bf7958ccdfefc8ee
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: bf7958ccdfefc8ee10de8e0a93e8dbf48259180609589fd5afdf652f1251ffda. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 2 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Sources (1) · exact passages & limitations Publisher: Central Intelligence Agency; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Acquisition/source header;paragraphs1–3,5,7–9;editorial note6
Source establishes: Anonymous account, reported instructions, unconfirmed combat rumours and Carter’s earlier no-direct-evidence statement.
Document date: 1977-05-27 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Source/acquisitionredacted; combatrumours explicitly unconfirmed, earlier Carter no-direct-evidence statement separate. No original foreign orders or private personal act endorsed.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival reproduction of anonymous intelligence account · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-CIA-KATANGAN1977-REPORT
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-FRUS86@1a20f4c1039bf664
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 1a20f4c1039bf664273f8985e9e592f0b7fedabd2ec11de1834bcc697d513815. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Uncertainty Not original FLNC/FAPLA/Cuban orders or verified personalMbumba/Neto killauthorization. Source/acquisitionredacted; anonymous/retrospectivesoldierclaims need corroboration. Carter22Aprilno-direct-evidence-of-Cubans-inZairefootnote retained; claimedadviservisits not combatproof.
Legal distinction Exact source attribution and legal stage retained;no AI finding of individual criminal guilt or total-conflict personal casualty allocation.
Casualty scope: Source-defined non-additive observations only. No personal casualty allocation, summed competing totals, under-eighteen conversion or zero from unknown data.
Record A4-B32-CD-KATANGAN · exact wording SHA-256 c735f74f782f83b78f620530280cbbfbf4031b00a79daec45ed46dea54bf8126
Report a correction → human consequence Amnesty reports about 1,300 detainees transferred from Lubumbashi to Lokandu in June 1978, 27 reportedly executed in late July, and unquantified starvation deaths under harsh conditions. It says the remaining detainees were reportedly released in late 1978.
AI reviewed — source-attributed account
Context collection; no single event date assigned.
Date basis and original source clocks Exact occurrence/implementation day unknown or competing source clocks;report date is separate.
Required context Keep 1977 Shaba intentions and 1978 Kolwezi operations separate. US records distinguish options, recommendations, logistics and uncertain field reporting from approved/completed combat operations. Presidential and Defence accounts are official voices, not independent legal or forensic findings. Giscard’s 19 May account of two same-day drops differs from Defence’s 20 May second wave; no merged exact clock. Interim US rescue/death/missing counts were updated later and must not be added. Amnesty’s over 800, Defence’s nearly 900 bodies and its separate civilian/military figures have unresolved overlapping scopes. Missing is not dead; European workers, Zairian civilians/military, enemy forces and rescued hostages are distinct populations. No total is assigned to Mobutu, Carter, Giscard, Gras or Erulin from office/planning. Amnesty reports returnee abuses despite amnesty; no personal trap or kill order is established.
Sources for this qualification (20) Publisher: US Embassy Zaire; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Paragraphs5–9,especially complete paragraph7 and source note
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-03-25 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Reported intention/position,not executed order. Mercenary neither-confirm-nor-deny retained; third-party aggression allegations not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival reproduction of diplomatic report · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-US-SHABA1977-TELEGRAM2742
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-FRUS77@e4c5c06a5f4656bc
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: e4c5c06a5f4656bc4be8eebb387721f98833f4bea273ed9e96214b08e799c754. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Central Intelligence Agency; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Acquisition/source header;paragraphs1–3,5,7–9;editorial note6
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-05-27 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Source/acquisitionredacted; combatrumours explicitly unconfirmed, earlier Carter no-direct-evidence statement separate. No original foreign orders or private personal act endorsed.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival reproduction of anonymous intelligence account · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-CIA-KATANGAN1977-REPORT
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-FRUS86@1a20f4c1039bf664
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 1a20f4c1039bf664273f8985e9e592f0b7fedabd2ec11de1834bcc697d513815. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: US National Security Council; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Principal points and editorial source note
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-16 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Rescue/combat options not final approval or deployment; underlying minutes not found.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival options record · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-US-SHABA1978-SCC
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-FRUS100@a26085725a3fd63f
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: a26085725a3fd63f757763a91d91cd05fd4f478ebcd5014675ac03266ef22a48. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: David Aaron; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Body and editorial notes1–3
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-18 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Aaron/Duncanrecommend wait for answers; Carterinitialsnotapprovalallitems; coordination uncertain.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival recommendation · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-US-SHABA1978-AARON
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-FRUS101@a33b6269c47eb7ff
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: a33b6269c47eb7ffa11b7937f4bcfa8c860d181e12e519cbb52e336ad9a560e4. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: William Odom; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Body and editorial missing-conversation note
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-18 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Author explicitly uncertain meaning of11personnel; underlying conversation not found. Numbers not casualties.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival interim update · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-US-SHABA1978-ODOM
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-FRUS102@f4052667a9bc4dee
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: f4052667a9bc4deef51d0015a54361e8297c2f11a30ea5852ea9c8681fa3712c. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: William Odom; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Body and missing-minutes source note
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-19 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Different Belgian/French missions;StateWarPowersinterpretationnotcourtjudgment; underlying minutes absent.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival logistics and mission summary · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-US-SHABA1978-ODOM
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-FRUS104@d348993ef8ac6fba
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: d348993ef8ac6fbac950660262452624f2289996b2dc41ef300645ddab610706. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: French Presidency
Exact passage: Physical1 first answer;physical2 arrangements and final withdrawal answer
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-19 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Onlypronouncedspeechauthoritative disclaimer; originalaudio/directiveunreviewed. Rationale notlawfulness/forensicfinding; two-dropclaim conflicts withDefencehistory.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official presidential public statement · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-FR-PRESIDENCY-KOLWEZI1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-ELYSEE1978@bf7958ccdfefc8ee
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: bf7958ccdfefc8ee10de8e0a93e8dbf48259180609589fd5afdf652f1251ffda. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1, 2 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: French Presidency
Exact passage: Physical1–2,second answer
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-19 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Onlypronouncedspeechauthoritative disclaimer; originalaudio/directiveunreviewed. Rationale notlawfulness/forensicfinding; two-dropclaim conflicts withDefencehistory.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official presidential public statement · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-FR-PRESIDENCY-KOLWEZI1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-ELYSEE1978@bf7958ccdfefc8ee
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: bf7958ccdfefc8ee10de8e0a93e8dbf48259180609589fd5afdf652f1251ffda. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1, 2 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: French Defence Ministry, direction du patrimoine de la mémoire et des archives
Exact passage: Paragraph beginning La4ecompagnie,second-wave delay and20morning
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Live original URL timed out; cached institutional body read. Undated document,related2026articles not publicationdate. No operationlogs/census; categories overlap and second-waveclockcontradicts19Maystatement.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official retrospective military history · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-FR-DEFENCE-KOLWEZI-RETROSPECTIVE
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-DEFENSE@5f90a06520a5be22
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 5f90a06520a5be2245341178e934e884f66041d56c11cc918b6516d5b3159785. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: French Defence Ministry, direction du patrimoine de la mémoire et des archives
Exact passage: Paragraph Dans l’urgence le colonel Gras and paragraph Le18
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Live original URL timed out; cached institutional body read. Undated document,related2026articles not publicationdate. No operationlogs/census; categories overlap and second-waveclockcontradicts19Maystatement.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official retrospective military history · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-FR-DEFENCE-KOLWEZI-RETROSPECTIVE
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-DEFENSE@5f90a06520a5be22
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 5f90a06520a5be2245341178e934e884f66041d56c11cc918b6516d5b3159785. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: French Defence Ministry, direction du patrimoine de la mémoire et des archives
Exact passage: Paragraph beginning Malgré la difficulté and18Mayplanning paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Live original URL timed out; cached institutional body read. Undated document,related2026articles not publicationdate. No operationlogs/census; categories overlap and second-waveclockcontradicts19Maystatement.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official retrospective military history · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-FR-DEFENCE-KOLWEZI-RETROSPECTIVE
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-DEFENSE@5f90a06520a5be22
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 5f90a06520a5be2245341178e934e884f66041d56c11cc918b6516d5b3159785. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Cyrus Vance; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Item1 first two paragraphs and editorial notes2–4
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-20 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Nested party/consular field accounts,unconfirmed American deaths later revised. Underlying22Maytelegram not obtained; no additive counts.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival interim casualty and rescue reporting · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-US-SHABA1978-VANCE
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-FRUS105@bc0d671d03cc3992
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: bc0d671d03cc39925180cb7c3b7ab85455dde48088843366b03adcf344c748c3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Cyrus Vance; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Editorial note3,telegram5140fromKinshasa dated22May
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-20 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Nested party/consular field accounts,unconfirmed American deaths later revised. Underlying22Maytelegram not obtained; no additive counts.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival interim casualty and rescue reporting · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-US-SHABA1978-VANCE
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-FRUS105@bc0d671d03cc3992
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: bc0d671d03cc39925180cb7c3b7ab85455dde48088843366b03adcf344c748c3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed40 / PDF physical26, opening Shaba continuation
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Reported mixed-population estimates,executions/illness and unquantified returnee abuses; no personal authoriser or census. Foreign-policy public decisions not proof of particular deaths.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report of bounded consequences · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 26 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: French Defence Ministry, direction du patrimoine de la mémoire et des archives
Exact passage: City paragraph beginning Les légionnaires and Le bilan de l’opération paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Live original URL timed out; cached institutional body read. Undated document,related2026articles not publicationdate. No operationlogs/census; categories overlap and second-waveclockcontradicts19Maystatement.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official retrospective military history · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-FR-DEFENCE-KOLWEZI-RETROSPECTIVE
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-DEFENSE@5f90a06520a5be22
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 5f90a06520a5be2245341178e934e884f66041d56c11cc918b6516d5b3159785. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed40 / PDF physical26, aftermath paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Reported mixed-population estimates,executions/illness and unquantified returnee abuses; no personal authoriser or census. Foreign-policy public decisions not proof of particular deaths.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report of bounded consequences · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 26 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed40 / PDF physical26, two amnesty paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Reported mixed-population estimates,executions/illness and unquantified returnee abuses; no personal authoriser or census. Foreign-policy public decisions not proof of particular deaths.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report of bounded consequences · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 26 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed40 / PDF physical26,24Juneamnesty paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Reported mixed-population estimates,executions/illness and unquantified returnee abuses; no personal authoriser or census. Foreign-policy public decisions not proof of particular deaths.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report of bounded consequences · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 26 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: French National Assembly; statements by Louis de Guiringaud
Exact passage: Printed2720 / PDF physical28, Shaba agreement/legal-basis and repatriation passages; session heading
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-06-08 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Reported legal position not court finding; futurewithdrawalnotcompletion. Internal18/13Mayreferencesnotreconciledasoperationdates; unrelateddebateexcluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official parliamentary record of ministerial position · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-FR-ASSEMBLY-KOLWEZI1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-ASSEMBLY1978@e2f5b133c1ff314f
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: e2f5b133c1ff314f4953724bac8067a420e90b6d27193cc92211240f97ef1174. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 28 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: French Presidency
Exact passage: Physical2,second-answer continuation,technical-school/twenty-hostage sentences
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-19 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Onlypronouncedspeechauthoritative disclaimer; originalaudio/directiveunreviewed. Rationale notlawfulness/forensicfinding; two-dropclaim conflicts withDefencehistory.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official presidential public statement · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-FR-PRESIDENCY-KOLWEZI1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-ELYSEE1978@bf7958ccdfefc8ee
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: bf7958ccdfefc8ee10de8e0a93e8dbf48259180609589fd5afdf652f1251ffda. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 2 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Sources (1) · exact passages & limitations Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed40 / PDF physical26, aftermath paragraph
Source establishes: Transfer estimate, reported executions, unquantified other deaths and reported release.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Reported mixed-population estimates,executions/illness and unquantified returnee abuses; no personal authoriser or census. Foreign-policy public decisions not proof of particular deaths.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report of bounded consequences · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 26 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Uncertainty No namedexecutingcommander/originalorder/medicalrecord. Twenty-sevenreportedexecutionsnotall1300killed; starvationunquantified, no residualarithmetic orindividualMobutu/Carter/Giscardallocation.
Legal distinction Exact source attribution and legal stage retained;no AI finding of individual criminal guilt or total-conflict personal casualty allocation.
Casualty scope: Source-defined non-additive observations only. No personal casualty allocation, summed competing totals, under-eighteen conversion or zero from unknown data.
Record A4-B32-CD-LOKANDU · exact wording SHA-256 856cbbb6754b814b2545e4f99b73fe29cba9db198753cb7ef39c5c1173c3d0f1
Report a correction → context US records from 16–19 May 1978 distinguish possible rescue and combat options, a recommendation to wait for details before an ammunition lift, uncertainty about US personnel in Kamina, and later logistical support for separate Belgian extraction and French protection missions.
AI reviewed — source-attributed account
Replay date basis: Several records/options,not one unified combat order..
Date basis and original source clocks Several records/options,not one unified combat order.
Required context Keep 1977 Shaba intentions and 1978 Kolwezi operations separate. US records distinguish options, recommendations, logistics and uncertain field reporting from approved/completed combat operations. Presidential and Defence accounts are official voices, not independent legal or forensic findings. Giscard’s 19 May account of two same-day drops differs from Defence’s 20 May second wave; no merged exact clock. Interim US rescue/death/missing counts were updated later and must not be added. Amnesty’s over 800, Defence’s nearly 900 bodies and its separate civilian/military figures have unresolved overlapping scopes. Missing is not dead; European workers, Zairian civilians/military, enemy forces and rescued hostages are distinct populations. No total is assigned to Mobutu, Carter, Giscard, Gras or Erulin from office/planning. Amnesty reports returnee abuses despite amnesty; no personal trap or kill order is established.
Sources for this qualification (20) Publisher: US Embassy Zaire; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Paragraphs5–9,especially complete paragraph7 and source note
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-03-25 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Reported intention/position,not executed order. Mercenary neither-confirm-nor-deny retained; third-party aggression allegations not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival reproduction of diplomatic report · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-US-SHABA1977-TELEGRAM2742
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-FRUS77@e4c5c06a5f4656bc
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: e4c5c06a5f4656bc4be8eebb387721f98833f4bea273ed9e96214b08e799c754. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Central Intelligence Agency; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Acquisition/source header;paragraphs1–3,5,7–9;editorial note6
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-05-27 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Source/acquisitionredacted; combatrumours explicitly unconfirmed, earlier Carter no-direct-evidence statement separate. No original foreign orders or private personal act endorsed.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival reproduction of anonymous intelligence account · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-CIA-KATANGAN1977-REPORT
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-FRUS86@1a20f4c1039bf664
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 1a20f4c1039bf664273f8985e9e592f0b7fedabd2ec11de1834bcc697d513815. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: US National Security Council; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Principal points and editorial source note
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-16 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Rescue/combat options not final approval or deployment; underlying minutes not found.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival options record · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-US-SHABA1978-SCC
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-FRUS100@a26085725a3fd63f
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: a26085725a3fd63f757763a91d91cd05fd4f478ebcd5014675ac03266ef22a48. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: David Aaron; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Body and editorial notes1–3
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-18 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Aaron/Duncanrecommend wait for answers; Carterinitialsnotapprovalallitems; coordination uncertain.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival recommendation · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-US-SHABA1978-AARON
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-FRUS101@a33b6269c47eb7ff
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: a33b6269c47eb7ffa11b7937f4bcfa8c860d181e12e519cbb52e336ad9a560e4. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: William Odom; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Body and editorial missing-conversation note
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-18 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Author explicitly uncertain meaning of11personnel; underlying conversation not found. Numbers not casualties.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival interim update · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-US-SHABA1978-ODOM
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-FRUS102@f4052667a9bc4dee
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: f4052667a9bc4deef51d0015a54361e8297c2f11a30ea5852ea9c8681fa3712c. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: William Odom; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Body and missing-minutes source note
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-19 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Different Belgian/French missions;StateWarPowersinterpretationnotcourtjudgment; underlying minutes absent.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival logistics and mission summary · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-US-SHABA1978-ODOM
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-FRUS104@d348993ef8ac6fba
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: d348993ef8ac6fbac950660262452624f2289996b2dc41ef300645ddab610706. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: French Presidency
Exact passage: Physical1 first answer;physical2 arrangements and final withdrawal answer
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-19 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Onlypronouncedspeechauthoritative disclaimer; originalaudio/directiveunreviewed. Rationale notlawfulness/forensicfinding; two-dropclaim conflicts withDefencehistory.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official presidential public statement · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-FR-PRESIDENCY-KOLWEZI1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-ELYSEE1978@bf7958ccdfefc8ee
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: bf7958ccdfefc8ee10de8e0a93e8dbf48259180609589fd5afdf652f1251ffda. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1, 2 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: French Presidency
Exact passage: Physical1–2,second answer
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-19 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Onlypronouncedspeechauthoritative disclaimer; originalaudio/directiveunreviewed. Rationale notlawfulness/forensicfinding; two-dropclaim conflicts withDefencehistory.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official presidential public statement · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-FR-PRESIDENCY-KOLWEZI1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-ELYSEE1978@bf7958ccdfefc8ee
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: bf7958ccdfefc8ee10de8e0a93e8dbf48259180609589fd5afdf652f1251ffda. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1, 2 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: French Defence Ministry, direction du patrimoine de la mémoire et des archives
Exact passage: Paragraph beginning La4ecompagnie,second-wave delay and20morning
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Live original URL timed out; cached institutional body read. Undated document,related2026articles not publicationdate. No operationlogs/census; categories overlap and second-waveclockcontradicts19Maystatement.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official retrospective military history · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-FR-DEFENCE-KOLWEZI-RETROSPECTIVE
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-DEFENSE@5f90a06520a5be22
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 5f90a06520a5be2245341178e934e884f66041d56c11cc918b6516d5b3159785. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: French Defence Ministry, direction du patrimoine de la mémoire et des archives
Exact passage: Paragraph Dans l’urgence le colonel Gras and paragraph Le18
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Live original URL timed out; cached institutional body read. Undated document,related2026articles not publicationdate. No operationlogs/census; categories overlap and second-waveclockcontradicts19Maystatement.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official retrospective military history · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-FR-DEFENCE-KOLWEZI-RETROSPECTIVE
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-DEFENSE@5f90a06520a5be22
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 5f90a06520a5be2245341178e934e884f66041d56c11cc918b6516d5b3159785. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: French Defence Ministry, direction du patrimoine de la mémoire et des archives
Exact passage: Paragraph beginning Malgré la difficulté and18Mayplanning paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Live original URL timed out; cached institutional body read. Undated document,related2026articles not publicationdate. No operationlogs/census; categories overlap and second-waveclockcontradicts19Maystatement.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official retrospective military history · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-FR-DEFENCE-KOLWEZI-RETROSPECTIVE
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-DEFENSE@5f90a06520a5be22
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 5f90a06520a5be2245341178e934e884f66041d56c11cc918b6516d5b3159785. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Cyrus Vance; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Item1 first two paragraphs and editorial notes2–4
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-20 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Nested party/consular field accounts,unconfirmed American deaths later revised. Underlying22Maytelegram not obtained; no additive counts.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival interim casualty and rescue reporting · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-US-SHABA1978-VANCE
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-FRUS105@bc0d671d03cc3992
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: bc0d671d03cc39925180cb7c3b7ab85455dde48088843366b03adcf344c748c3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Cyrus Vance; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Editorial note3,telegram5140fromKinshasa dated22May
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-20 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Nested party/consular field accounts,unconfirmed American deaths later revised. Underlying22Maytelegram not obtained; no additive counts.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival interim casualty and rescue reporting · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-US-SHABA1978-VANCE
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-FRUS105@bc0d671d03cc3992
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: bc0d671d03cc39925180cb7c3b7ab85455dde48088843366b03adcf344c748c3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed40 / PDF physical26, opening Shaba continuation
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Reported mixed-population estimates,executions/illness and unquantified returnee abuses; no personal authoriser or census. Foreign-policy public decisions not proof of particular deaths.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report of bounded consequences · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 26 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: French Defence Ministry, direction du patrimoine de la mémoire et des archives
Exact passage: City paragraph beginning Les légionnaires and Le bilan de l’opération paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Live original URL timed out; cached institutional body read. Undated document,related2026articles not publicationdate. No operationlogs/census; categories overlap and second-waveclockcontradicts19Maystatement.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official retrospective military history · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-FR-DEFENCE-KOLWEZI-RETROSPECTIVE
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-DEFENSE@5f90a06520a5be22
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 5f90a06520a5be2245341178e934e884f66041d56c11cc918b6516d5b3159785. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed40 / PDF physical26, aftermath paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Reported mixed-population estimates,executions/illness and unquantified returnee abuses; no personal authoriser or census. Foreign-policy public decisions not proof of particular deaths.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report of bounded consequences · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 26 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed40 / PDF physical26, two amnesty paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Reported mixed-population estimates,executions/illness and unquantified returnee abuses; no personal authoriser or census. Foreign-policy public decisions not proof of particular deaths.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report of bounded consequences · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 26 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed40 / PDF physical26,24Juneamnesty paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Reported mixed-population estimates,executions/illness and unquantified returnee abuses; no personal authoriser or census. Foreign-policy public decisions not proof of particular deaths.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report of bounded consequences · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 26 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: French National Assembly; statements by Louis de Guiringaud
Exact passage: Printed2720 / PDF physical28, Shaba agreement/legal-basis and repatriation passages; session heading
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-06-08 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Reported legal position not court finding; futurewithdrawalnotcompletion. Internal18/13Mayreferencesnotreconciledasoperationdates; unrelateddebateexcluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official parliamentary record of ministerial position · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-FR-ASSEMBLY-KOLWEZI1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-ASSEMBLY1978@e2f5b133c1ff314f
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: e2f5b133c1ff314f4953724bac8067a420e90b6d27193cc92211240f97ef1174. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 28 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: French Presidency
Exact passage: Physical2,second-answer continuation,technical-school/twenty-hostage sentences
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-19 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Onlypronouncedspeechauthoritative disclaimer; originalaudio/directiveunreviewed. Rationale notlawfulness/forensicfinding; two-dropclaim conflicts withDefencehistory.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official presidential public statement · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-FR-PRESIDENCY-KOLWEZI1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-ELYSEE1978@bf7958ccdfefc8ee
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: bf7958ccdfefc8ee10de8e0a93e8dbf48259180609589fd5afdf652f1251ffda. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 2 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Sources (4) · exact passages & limitations Publisher: US National Security Council; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Principal points and editorial source note
Source establishes: 16Mayoptions; no found underlying minutes.
Document date: 1978-05-16 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Rescue/combat options not final approval or deployment; underlying minutes not found.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival options record · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-US-SHABA1978-SCC
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-FRUS100@a26085725a3fd63f
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: a26085725a3fd63f757763a91d91cd05fd4f478ebcd5014675ac03266ef22a48. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: David Aaron; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Body and editorial notes1–3
Source establishes: 18MayAaron/Duncanrecommendation to wait; Carter initials only.
Document date: 1978-05-18 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Aaron/Duncanrecommend wait for answers; Carterinitialsnotapprovalallitems; coordination uncertain.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival recommendation · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-US-SHABA1978-AARON
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-FRUS101@a33b6269c47eb7ff
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: a33b6269c47eb7ffa11b7937f4bcfa8c860d181e12e519cbb52e336ad9a560e4. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: William Odom; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Body and editorial missing-conversation note
Source establishes: 18Mayupdate,11personnel and explicit uncertainty.
Document date: 1978-05-18 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Author explicitly uncertain meaning of11personnel; underlying conversation not found. Numbers not casualties.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival interim update · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-US-SHABA1978-ODOM
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-FRUS102@f4052667a9bc4dee
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: f4052667a9bc4deef51d0015a54361e8297c2f11a30ea5852ea9c8681fa3712c. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: William Odom; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Body and missing-minutes source note
Source establishes: 19Maylogistics and difference between Belgian/French missions.
Document date: 1978-05-19 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Different Belgian/French missions;StateWarPowersinterpretationnotcourtjudgment; underlying minutes absent.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival logistics and mission summary · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-US-SHABA1978-ODOM
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-FRUS104@d348993ef8ac6fba
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: d348993ef8ac6fbac950660262452624f2289996b2dc41ef300645ddab610706. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Uncertainty Options/recommendations not completed UScombatdeployment or oneunifiedorder. Carterinitialsnotapprovalofallitems; Aaronchairnotsoleoriginalissuer. Aircraft/fuel/personnelcounts not casualties; StateWarPowersviewnotcourtjudgment.
Legal distinction Exact source attribution and legal stage retained;no AI finding of individual criminal guilt or total-conflict personal casualty allocation.
Casualty scope: Source-defined non-additive observations only. No personal casualty allocation, summed competing totals, under-eighteen conversion or zero from unknown data.
Record A4-B32-CD-OPTIONS · exact wording SHA-256 47a694c97d4189a7b58067a583a32111eb85eb1fadd6f9269658fc7e74e62464
Report a correction → human consequence Vance’s 20 May 1978 report records ten Americans rescued, including one wounded, two unconfirmed American deaths and one person unaccounted for out of 13. It relays French reports of about 60 European bodies, one French military death, 15 missing and around 200 enemy dead.
AI reviewed — source-attributed account
Replay date basis: Interim report’s nested,unconfirmed accounts..
Date basis and original source clocks Interim report’s nested,unconfirmed accounts.
Required context Keep 1977 Shaba intentions and 1978 Kolwezi operations separate. US records distinguish options, recommendations, logistics and uncertain field reporting from approved/completed combat operations. Presidential and Defence accounts are official voices, not independent legal or forensic findings. Giscard’s 19 May account of two same-day drops differs from Defence’s 20 May second wave; no merged exact clock. Interim US rescue/death/missing counts were updated later and must not be added. Amnesty’s over 800, Defence’s nearly 900 bodies and its separate civilian/military figures have unresolved overlapping scopes. Missing is not dead; European workers, Zairian civilians/military, enemy forces and rescued hostages are distinct populations. No total is assigned to Mobutu, Carter, Giscard, Gras or Erulin from office/planning. Amnesty reports returnee abuses despite amnesty; no personal trap or kill order is established.
Sources for this qualification (20) Publisher: US Embassy Zaire; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Paragraphs5–9,especially complete paragraph7 and source note
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-03-25 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Reported intention/position,not executed order. Mercenary neither-confirm-nor-deny retained; third-party aggression allegations not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival reproduction of diplomatic report · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-US-SHABA1977-TELEGRAM2742
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-FRUS77@e4c5c06a5f4656bc
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: e4c5c06a5f4656bc4be8eebb387721f98833f4bea273ed9e96214b08e799c754. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Central Intelligence Agency; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Acquisition/source header;paragraphs1–3,5,7–9;editorial note6
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-05-27 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Source/acquisitionredacted; combatrumours explicitly unconfirmed, earlier Carter no-direct-evidence statement separate. No original foreign orders or private personal act endorsed.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival reproduction of anonymous intelligence account · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-CIA-KATANGAN1977-REPORT
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-FRUS86@1a20f4c1039bf664
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 1a20f4c1039bf664273f8985e9e592f0b7fedabd2ec11de1834bcc697d513815. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: US National Security Council; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Principal points and editorial source note
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-16 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Rescue/combat options not final approval or deployment; underlying minutes not found.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival options record · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-US-SHABA1978-SCC
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-FRUS100@a26085725a3fd63f
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: a26085725a3fd63f757763a91d91cd05fd4f478ebcd5014675ac03266ef22a48. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: David Aaron; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Body and editorial notes1–3
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-18 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Aaron/Duncanrecommend wait for answers; Carterinitialsnotapprovalallitems; coordination uncertain.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival recommendation · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-US-SHABA1978-AARON
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-FRUS101@a33b6269c47eb7ff
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: a33b6269c47eb7ffa11b7937f4bcfa8c860d181e12e519cbb52e336ad9a560e4. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: William Odom; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Body and editorial missing-conversation note
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-18 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Author explicitly uncertain meaning of11personnel; underlying conversation not found. Numbers not casualties.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival interim update · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-US-SHABA1978-ODOM
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-FRUS102@f4052667a9bc4dee
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: f4052667a9bc4deef51d0015a54361e8297c2f11a30ea5852ea9c8681fa3712c. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: William Odom; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Body and missing-minutes source note
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-19 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Different Belgian/French missions;StateWarPowersinterpretationnotcourtjudgment; underlying minutes absent.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival logistics and mission summary · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-US-SHABA1978-ODOM
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-FRUS104@d348993ef8ac6fba
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: d348993ef8ac6fbac950660262452624f2289996b2dc41ef300645ddab610706. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: French Presidency
Exact passage: Physical1 first answer;physical2 arrangements and final withdrawal answer
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-19 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Onlypronouncedspeechauthoritative disclaimer; originalaudio/directiveunreviewed. Rationale notlawfulness/forensicfinding; two-dropclaim conflicts withDefencehistory.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official presidential public statement · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-FR-PRESIDENCY-KOLWEZI1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-ELYSEE1978@bf7958ccdfefc8ee
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: bf7958ccdfefc8ee10de8e0a93e8dbf48259180609589fd5afdf652f1251ffda. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1, 2 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: French Presidency
Exact passage: Physical1–2,second answer
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-19 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Onlypronouncedspeechauthoritative disclaimer; originalaudio/directiveunreviewed. Rationale notlawfulness/forensicfinding; two-dropclaim conflicts withDefencehistory.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official presidential public statement · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-FR-PRESIDENCY-KOLWEZI1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-ELYSEE1978@bf7958ccdfefc8ee
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: bf7958ccdfefc8ee10de8e0a93e8dbf48259180609589fd5afdf652f1251ffda. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1, 2 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: French Defence Ministry, direction du patrimoine de la mémoire et des archives
Exact passage: Paragraph beginning La4ecompagnie,second-wave delay and20morning
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Live original URL timed out; cached institutional body read. Undated document,related2026articles not publicationdate. No operationlogs/census; categories overlap and second-waveclockcontradicts19Maystatement.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official retrospective military history · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-FR-DEFENCE-KOLWEZI-RETROSPECTIVE
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-DEFENSE@5f90a06520a5be22
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 5f90a06520a5be2245341178e934e884f66041d56c11cc918b6516d5b3159785. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: French Defence Ministry, direction du patrimoine de la mémoire et des archives
Exact passage: Paragraph Dans l’urgence le colonel Gras and paragraph Le18
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Live original URL timed out; cached institutional body read. Undated document,related2026articles not publicationdate. No operationlogs/census; categories overlap and second-waveclockcontradicts19Maystatement.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official retrospective military history · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-FR-DEFENCE-KOLWEZI-RETROSPECTIVE
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-DEFENSE@5f90a06520a5be22
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 5f90a06520a5be2245341178e934e884f66041d56c11cc918b6516d5b3159785. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: French Defence Ministry, direction du patrimoine de la mémoire et des archives
Exact passage: Paragraph beginning Malgré la difficulté and18Mayplanning paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Live original URL timed out; cached institutional body read. Undated document,related2026articles not publicationdate. No operationlogs/census; categories overlap and second-waveclockcontradicts19Maystatement.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official retrospective military history · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-FR-DEFENCE-KOLWEZI-RETROSPECTIVE
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-DEFENSE@5f90a06520a5be22
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 5f90a06520a5be2245341178e934e884f66041d56c11cc918b6516d5b3159785. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Cyrus Vance; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Item1 first two paragraphs and editorial notes2–4
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-20 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Nested party/consular field accounts,unconfirmed American deaths later revised. Underlying22Maytelegram not obtained; no additive counts.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival interim casualty and rescue reporting · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-US-SHABA1978-VANCE
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-FRUS105@bc0d671d03cc3992
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: bc0d671d03cc39925180cb7c3b7ab85455dde48088843366b03adcf344c748c3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Cyrus Vance; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Editorial note3,telegram5140fromKinshasa dated22May
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-20 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Nested party/consular field accounts,unconfirmed American deaths later revised. Underlying22Maytelegram not obtained; no additive counts.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival interim casualty and rescue reporting · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-US-SHABA1978-VANCE
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-FRUS105@bc0d671d03cc3992
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: bc0d671d03cc39925180cb7c3b7ab85455dde48088843366b03adcf344c748c3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed40 / PDF physical26, opening Shaba continuation
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Reported mixed-population estimates,executions/illness and unquantified returnee abuses; no personal authoriser or census. Foreign-policy public decisions not proof of particular deaths.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report of bounded consequences · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 26 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: French Defence Ministry, direction du patrimoine de la mémoire et des archives
Exact passage: City paragraph beginning Les légionnaires and Le bilan de l’opération paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Live original URL timed out; cached institutional body read. Undated document,related2026articles not publicationdate. No operationlogs/census; categories overlap and second-waveclockcontradicts19Maystatement.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official retrospective military history · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-FR-DEFENCE-KOLWEZI-RETROSPECTIVE
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-DEFENSE@5f90a06520a5be22
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 5f90a06520a5be2245341178e934e884f66041d56c11cc918b6516d5b3159785. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed40 / PDF physical26, aftermath paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Reported mixed-population estimates,executions/illness and unquantified returnee abuses; no personal authoriser or census. Foreign-policy public decisions not proof of particular deaths.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report of bounded consequences · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 26 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed40 / PDF physical26, two amnesty paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Reported mixed-population estimates,executions/illness and unquantified returnee abuses; no personal authoriser or census. Foreign-policy public decisions not proof of particular deaths.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report of bounded consequences · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 26 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed40 / PDF physical26,24Juneamnesty paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Reported mixed-population estimates,executions/illness and unquantified returnee abuses; no personal authoriser or census. Foreign-policy public decisions not proof of particular deaths.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report of bounded consequences · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 26 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: French National Assembly; statements by Louis de Guiringaud
Exact passage: Printed2720 / PDF physical28, Shaba agreement/legal-basis and repatriation passages; session heading
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-06-08 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Reported legal position not court finding; futurewithdrawalnotcompletion. Internal18/13Mayreferencesnotreconciledasoperationdates; unrelateddebateexcluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official parliamentary record of ministerial position · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-FR-ASSEMBLY-KOLWEZI1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-ASSEMBLY1978@e2f5b133c1ff314f
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: e2f5b133c1ff314f4953724bac8067a420e90b6d27193cc92211240f97ef1174. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 28 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: French Presidency
Exact passage: Physical2,second-answer continuation,technical-school/twenty-hostage sentences
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-19 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Onlypronouncedspeechauthoritative disclaimer; originalaudio/directiveunreviewed. Rationale notlawfulness/forensicfinding; two-dropclaim conflicts withDefencehistory.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official presidential public statement · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-FR-PRESIDENCY-KOLWEZI1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-ELYSEE1978@bf7958ccdfefc8ee
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: bf7958ccdfefc8ee10de8e0a93e8dbf48259180609589fd5afdf652f1251ffda. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 2 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Sources (1) · exact passages & limitations Publisher: Cyrus Vance; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Item1 first two paragraphs and editorial notes2–4
Source establishes: Interim US consular report and nested French field reporting with separate populations.
Document date: 1978-05-20 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Nested party/consular field accounts,unconfirmed American deaths later revised. Underlying22Maytelegram not obtained; no additive counts.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival interim casualty and rescue reporting · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-US-SHABA1978-VANCE
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-FRUS105@bc0d671d03cc3992
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: bc0d671d03cc39925180cb7c3b7ab85455dde48088843366b03adcf344c748c3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Uncertainty Interimnested/intersectingpopulations; no tallysum, allmissingdead orallciviliansin800/900aggregate. UnconfirmedtwoAmericandeathscontrastedwith22Mayupdate, not additionaldeaths.
Legal distinction Exact source attribution and legal stage retained;no AI finding of individual criminal guilt or total-conflict personal casualty allocation.
Casualty scope: Source-defined non-additive observations only. No personal casualty allocation, summed competing totals, under-eighteen conversion or zero from unknown data.
Record A4-B32-CD-REPORT20 · exact wording SHA-256 92182dac0b1b2fc0b3852af8d27c28bbf80bf117f70ce630242e969b3c55594b
Report a correction → human consequence FRUS editorial note 3 reports that a 22 May 1978 embassy telegram said one US citizen had been killed and all the others were safe.
AI reviewed — source-attributed account
Replay date basis: Later telegram summary;underlying telegram not obtained..
Date basis and original source clocks Later telegram summary;underlying telegram not obtained.
Required context Keep 1977 Shaba intentions and 1978 Kolwezi operations separate. US records distinguish options, recommendations, logistics and uncertain field reporting from approved/completed combat operations. Presidential and Defence accounts are official voices, not independent legal or forensic findings. Giscard’s 19 May account of two same-day drops differs from Defence’s 20 May second wave; no merged exact clock. Interim US rescue/death/missing counts were updated later and must not be added. Amnesty’s over 800, Defence’s nearly 900 bodies and its separate civilian/military figures have unresolved overlapping scopes. Missing is not dead; European workers, Zairian civilians/military, enemy forces and rescued hostages are distinct populations. No total is assigned to Mobutu, Carter, Giscard, Gras or Erulin from office/planning. Amnesty reports returnee abuses despite amnesty; no personal trap or kill order is established.
Sources for this qualification (20) Publisher: US Embassy Zaire; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Paragraphs5–9,especially complete paragraph7 and source note
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-03-25 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Reported intention/position,not executed order. Mercenary neither-confirm-nor-deny retained; third-party aggression allegations not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival reproduction of diplomatic report · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-US-SHABA1977-TELEGRAM2742
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-FRUS77@e4c5c06a5f4656bc
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: e4c5c06a5f4656bc4be8eebb387721f98833f4bea273ed9e96214b08e799c754. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Central Intelligence Agency; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Acquisition/source header;paragraphs1–3,5,7–9;editorial note6
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-05-27 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Source/acquisitionredacted; combatrumours explicitly unconfirmed, earlier Carter no-direct-evidence statement separate. No original foreign orders or private personal act endorsed.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival reproduction of anonymous intelligence account · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-CIA-KATANGAN1977-REPORT
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-FRUS86@1a20f4c1039bf664
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 1a20f4c1039bf664273f8985e9e592f0b7fedabd2ec11de1834bcc697d513815. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: US National Security Council; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Principal points and editorial source note
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-16 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Rescue/combat options not final approval or deployment; underlying minutes not found.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival options record · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-US-SHABA1978-SCC
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-FRUS100@a26085725a3fd63f
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: a26085725a3fd63f757763a91d91cd05fd4f478ebcd5014675ac03266ef22a48. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: David Aaron; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Body and editorial notes1–3
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-18 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Aaron/Duncanrecommend wait for answers; Carterinitialsnotapprovalallitems; coordination uncertain.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival recommendation · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-US-SHABA1978-AARON
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-FRUS101@a33b6269c47eb7ff
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: a33b6269c47eb7ffa11b7937f4bcfa8c860d181e12e519cbb52e336ad9a560e4. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: William Odom; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Body and editorial missing-conversation note
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-18 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Author explicitly uncertain meaning of11personnel; underlying conversation not found. Numbers not casualties.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival interim update · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-US-SHABA1978-ODOM
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-FRUS102@f4052667a9bc4dee
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: f4052667a9bc4deef51d0015a54361e8297c2f11a30ea5852ea9c8681fa3712c. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: William Odom; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Body and missing-minutes source note
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-19 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Different Belgian/French missions;StateWarPowersinterpretationnotcourtjudgment; underlying minutes absent.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival logistics and mission summary · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-US-SHABA1978-ODOM
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-FRUS104@d348993ef8ac6fba
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: d348993ef8ac6fbac950660262452624f2289996b2dc41ef300645ddab610706. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: French Presidency
Exact passage: Physical1 first answer;physical2 arrangements and final withdrawal answer
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-19 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Onlypronouncedspeechauthoritative disclaimer; originalaudio/directiveunreviewed. Rationale notlawfulness/forensicfinding; two-dropclaim conflicts withDefencehistory.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official presidential public statement · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-FR-PRESIDENCY-KOLWEZI1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-ELYSEE1978@bf7958ccdfefc8ee
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: bf7958ccdfefc8ee10de8e0a93e8dbf48259180609589fd5afdf652f1251ffda. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1, 2 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: French Presidency
Exact passage: Physical1–2,second answer
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-19 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Onlypronouncedspeechauthoritative disclaimer; originalaudio/directiveunreviewed. Rationale notlawfulness/forensicfinding; two-dropclaim conflicts withDefencehistory.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official presidential public statement · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-FR-PRESIDENCY-KOLWEZI1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-ELYSEE1978@bf7958ccdfefc8ee
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: bf7958ccdfefc8ee10de8e0a93e8dbf48259180609589fd5afdf652f1251ffda. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1, 2 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: French Defence Ministry, direction du patrimoine de la mémoire et des archives
Exact passage: Paragraph beginning La4ecompagnie,second-wave delay and20morning
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Live original URL timed out; cached institutional body read. Undated document,related2026articles not publicationdate. No operationlogs/census; categories overlap and second-waveclockcontradicts19Maystatement.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official retrospective military history · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-FR-DEFENCE-KOLWEZI-RETROSPECTIVE
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-DEFENSE@5f90a06520a5be22
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 5f90a06520a5be2245341178e934e884f66041d56c11cc918b6516d5b3159785. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: French Defence Ministry, direction du patrimoine de la mémoire et des archives
Exact passage: Paragraph Dans l’urgence le colonel Gras and paragraph Le18
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Live original URL timed out; cached institutional body read. Undated document,related2026articles not publicationdate. No operationlogs/census; categories overlap and second-waveclockcontradicts19Maystatement.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official retrospective military history · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-FR-DEFENCE-KOLWEZI-RETROSPECTIVE
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-DEFENSE@5f90a06520a5be22
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 5f90a06520a5be2245341178e934e884f66041d56c11cc918b6516d5b3159785. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: French Defence Ministry, direction du patrimoine de la mémoire et des archives
Exact passage: Paragraph beginning Malgré la difficulté and18Mayplanning paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Live original URL timed out; cached institutional body read. Undated document,related2026articles not publicationdate. No operationlogs/census; categories overlap and second-waveclockcontradicts19Maystatement.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official retrospective military history · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-FR-DEFENCE-KOLWEZI-RETROSPECTIVE
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-DEFENSE@5f90a06520a5be22
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 5f90a06520a5be2245341178e934e884f66041d56c11cc918b6516d5b3159785. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Cyrus Vance; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Item1 first two paragraphs and editorial notes2–4
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-20 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Nested party/consular field accounts,unconfirmed American deaths later revised. Underlying22Maytelegram not obtained; no additive counts.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival interim casualty and rescue reporting · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-US-SHABA1978-VANCE
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-FRUS105@bc0d671d03cc3992
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: bc0d671d03cc39925180cb7c3b7ab85455dde48088843366b03adcf344c748c3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Cyrus Vance; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Editorial note3,telegram5140fromKinshasa dated22May
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-20 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Nested party/consular field accounts,unconfirmed American deaths later revised. Underlying22Maytelegram not obtained; no additive counts.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival interim casualty and rescue reporting · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-US-SHABA1978-VANCE
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-FRUS105@bc0d671d03cc3992
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: bc0d671d03cc39925180cb7c3b7ab85455dde48088843366b03adcf344c748c3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed40 / PDF physical26, opening Shaba continuation
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Reported mixed-population estimates,executions/illness and unquantified returnee abuses; no personal authoriser or census. Foreign-policy public decisions not proof of particular deaths.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report of bounded consequences · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 26 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: French Defence Ministry, direction du patrimoine de la mémoire et des archives
Exact passage: City paragraph beginning Les légionnaires and Le bilan de l’opération paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Live original URL timed out; cached institutional body read. Undated document,related2026articles not publicationdate. No operationlogs/census; categories overlap and second-waveclockcontradicts19Maystatement.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official retrospective military history · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-FR-DEFENCE-KOLWEZI-RETROSPECTIVE
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-DEFENSE@5f90a06520a5be22
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 5f90a06520a5be2245341178e934e884f66041d56c11cc918b6516d5b3159785. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed40 / PDF physical26, aftermath paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Reported mixed-population estimates,executions/illness and unquantified returnee abuses; no personal authoriser or census. Foreign-policy public decisions not proof of particular deaths.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report of bounded consequences · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 26 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed40 / PDF physical26, two amnesty paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Reported mixed-population estimates,executions/illness and unquantified returnee abuses; no personal authoriser or census. Foreign-policy public decisions not proof of particular deaths.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report of bounded consequences · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 26 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed40 / PDF physical26,24Juneamnesty paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Reported mixed-population estimates,executions/illness and unquantified returnee abuses; no personal authoriser or census. Foreign-policy public decisions not proof of particular deaths.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report of bounded consequences · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 26 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: French National Assembly; statements by Louis de Guiringaud
Exact passage: Printed2720 / PDF physical28, Shaba agreement/legal-basis and repatriation passages; session heading
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-06-08 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Reported legal position not court finding; futurewithdrawalnotcompletion. Internal18/13Mayreferencesnotreconciledasoperationdates; unrelateddebateexcluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official parliamentary record of ministerial position · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-FR-ASSEMBLY-KOLWEZI1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-ASSEMBLY1978@e2f5b133c1ff314f
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: e2f5b133c1ff314f4953724bac8067a420e90b6d27193cc92211240f97ef1174. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 28 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: French Presidency
Exact passage: Physical2,second-answer continuation,technical-school/twenty-hostage sentences
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-19 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Onlypronouncedspeechauthoritative disclaimer; originalaudio/directiveunreviewed. Rationale notlawfulness/forensicfinding; two-dropclaim conflicts withDefencehistory.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official presidential public statement · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-FR-PRESIDENCY-KOLWEZI1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-ELYSEE1978@bf7958ccdfefc8ee
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: bf7958ccdfefc8ee10de8e0a93e8dbf48259180609589fd5afdf652f1251ffda. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 2 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Sources (1) · exact passages & limitations Publisher: Cyrus Vance; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Editorial note3,telegram5140fromKinshasa dated22May
Source establishes: Later reported update to same American cohort.
Document date: 1978-05-20 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Nested party/consular field accounts,unconfirmed American deaths later revised. Underlying22Maytelegram not obtained; no additive counts.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival interim casualty and rescue reporting · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-US-SHABA1978-VANCE
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-FRUS105@bc0d671d03cc3992
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: bc0d671d03cc39925180cb7c3b7ab85455dde48088843366b03adcf344c748c3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Uncertainty Underlyingtelegramnotobtained; samepopulation/update not independentadditionaldeath orknown20May. Cannot add earlier two unconfirmed deaths or missingperson to thisone.
Legal distinction Exact source attribution and legal stage retained;no AI finding of individual criminal guilt or total-conflict personal casualty allocation.
Casualty scope: Source-defined non-additive observations only. No personal casualty allocation, summed competing totals, under-eighteen conversion or zero from unknown data.
Record A4-B32-CD-REPORT22 · exact wording SHA-256 a894781960c863cb5c6d213e5f27fc2c04a8964675f89845cb866d1a67feaf97
Report a correction → context Amnesty’s 1979 report describes refugees returning after the amnesty and improved relations with Angola, but also reports returnees suspected of FLNC support being detained and summarily killed despite presidential assurances.
AI reviewed — source-attributed account
Context collection; no single event date assigned.
Date basis and original source clocks Exact occurrence/implementation day unknown or competing source clocks;report date is separate.
Required context Keep 1977 Shaba intentions and 1978 Kolwezi operations separate. US records distinguish options, recommendations, logistics and uncertain field reporting from approved/completed combat operations. Presidential and Defence accounts are official voices, not independent legal or forensic findings. Giscard’s 19 May account of two same-day drops differs from Defence’s 20 May second wave; no merged exact clock. Interim US rescue/death/missing counts were updated later and must not be added. Amnesty’s over 800, Defence’s nearly 900 bodies and its separate civilian/military figures have unresolved overlapping scopes. Missing is not dead; European workers, Zairian civilians/military, enemy forces and rescued hostages are distinct populations. No total is assigned to Mobutu, Carter, Giscard, Gras or Erulin from office/planning. Amnesty reports returnee abuses despite amnesty; no personal trap or kill order is established.
Sources for this qualification (20) Publisher: US Embassy Zaire; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Paragraphs5–9,especially complete paragraph7 and source note
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-03-25 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Reported intention/position,not executed order. Mercenary neither-confirm-nor-deny retained; third-party aggression allegations not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival reproduction of diplomatic report · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-US-SHABA1977-TELEGRAM2742
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-FRUS77@e4c5c06a5f4656bc
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: e4c5c06a5f4656bc4be8eebb387721f98833f4bea273ed9e96214b08e799c754. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Central Intelligence Agency; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Acquisition/source header;paragraphs1–3,5,7–9;editorial note6
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-05-27 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Source/acquisitionredacted; combatrumours explicitly unconfirmed, earlier Carter no-direct-evidence statement separate. No original foreign orders or private personal act endorsed.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival reproduction of anonymous intelligence account · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-CIA-KATANGAN1977-REPORT
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-FRUS86@1a20f4c1039bf664
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 1a20f4c1039bf664273f8985e9e592f0b7fedabd2ec11de1834bcc697d513815. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: US National Security Council; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Principal points and editorial source note
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-16 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Rescue/combat options not final approval or deployment; underlying minutes not found.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival options record · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-US-SHABA1978-SCC
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-FRUS100@a26085725a3fd63f
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: a26085725a3fd63f757763a91d91cd05fd4f478ebcd5014675ac03266ef22a48. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: David Aaron; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Body and editorial notes1–3
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-18 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Aaron/Duncanrecommend wait for answers; Carterinitialsnotapprovalallitems; coordination uncertain.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival recommendation · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-US-SHABA1978-AARON
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-FRUS101@a33b6269c47eb7ff
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: a33b6269c47eb7ffa11b7937f4bcfa8c860d181e12e519cbb52e336ad9a560e4. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: William Odom; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Body and editorial missing-conversation note
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-18 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Author explicitly uncertain meaning of11personnel; underlying conversation not found. Numbers not casualties.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival interim update · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-US-SHABA1978-ODOM
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-FRUS102@f4052667a9bc4dee
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: f4052667a9bc4deef51d0015a54361e8297c2f11a30ea5852ea9c8681fa3712c. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: William Odom; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Body and missing-minutes source note
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-19 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Different Belgian/French missions;StateWarPowersinterpretationnotcourtjudgment; underlying minutes absent.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival logistics and mission summary · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-US-SHABA1978-ODOM
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-FRUS104@d348993ef8ac6fba
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: d348993ef8ac6fbac950660262452624f2289996b2dc41ef300645ddab610706. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: French Presidency
Exact passage: Physical1 first answer;physical2 arrangements and final withdrawal answer
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-19 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Onlypronouncedspeechauthoritative disclaimer; originalaudio/directiveunreviewed. Rationale notlawfulness/forensicfinding; two-dropclaim conflicts withDefencehistory.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official presidential public statement · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-FR-PRESIDENCY-KOLWEZI1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-ELYSEE1978@bf7958ccdfefc8ee
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: bf7958ccdfefc8ee10de8e0a93e8dbf48259180609589fd5afdf652f1251ffda. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1, 2 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: French Presidency
Exact passage: Physical1–2,second answer
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-19 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Onlypronouncedspeechauthoritative disclaimer; originalaudio/directiveunreviewed. Rationale notlawfulness/forensicfinding; two-dropclaim conflicts withDefencehistory.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official presidential public statement · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-FR-PRESIDENCY-KOLWEZI1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-ELYSEE1978@bf7958ccdfefc8ee
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: bf7958ccdfefc8ee10de8e0a93e8dbf48259180609589fd5afdf652f1251ffda. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1, 2 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: French Defence Ministry, direction du patrimoine de la mémoire et des archives
Exact passage: Paragraph beginning La4ecompagnie,second-wave delay and20morning
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Live original URL timed out; cached institutional body read. Undated document,related2026articles not publicationdate. No operationlogs/census; categories overlap and second-waveclockcontradicts19Maystatement.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official retrospective military history · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-FR-DEFENCE-KOLWEZI-RETROSPECTIVE
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-DEFENSE@5f90a06520a5be22
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 5f90a06520a5be2245341178e934e884f66041d56c11cc918b6516d5b3159785. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: French Defence Ministry, direction du patrimoine de la mémoire et des archives
Exact passage: Paragraph Dans l’urgence le colonel Gras and paragraph Le18
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Live original URL timed out; cached institutional body read. Undated document,related2026articles not publicationdate. No operationlogs/census; categories overlap and second-waveclockcontradicts19Maystatement.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official retrospective military history · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-FR-DEFENCE-KOLWEZI-RETROSPECTIVE
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-DEFENSE@5f90a06520a5be22
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 5f90a06520a5be2245341178e934e884f66041d56c11cc918b6516d5b3159785. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: French Defence Ministry, direction du patrimoine de la mémoire et des archives
Exact passage: Paragraph beginning Malgré la difficulté and18Mayplanning paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Live original URL timed out; cached institutional body read. Undated document,related2026articles not publicationdate. No operationlogs/census; categories overlap and second-waveclockcontradicts19Maystatement.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official retrospective military history · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-FR-DEFENCE-KOLWEZI-RETROSPECTIVE
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-DEFENSE@5f90a06520a5be22
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 5f90a06520a5be2245341178e934e884f66041d56c11cc918b6516d5b3159785. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Cyrus Vance; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Item1 first two paragraphs and editorial notes2–4
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-20 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Nested party/consular field accounts,unconfirmed American deaths later revised. Underlying22Maytelegram not obtained; no additive counts.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival interim casualty and rescue reporting · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-US-SHABA1978-VANCE
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-FRUS105@bc0d671d03cc3992
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: bc0d671d03cc39925180cb7c3b7ab85455dde48088843366b03adcf344c748c3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Cyrus Vance; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Editorial note3,telegram5140fromKinshasa dated22May
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-20 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Nested party/consular field accounts,unconfirmed American deaths later revised. Underlying22Maytelegram not obtained; no additive counts.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival interim casualty and rescue reporting · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-US-SHABA1978-VANCE
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-FRUS105@bc0d671d03cc3992
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: bc0d671d03cc39925180cb7c3b7ab85455dde48088843366b03adcf344c748c3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed40 / PDF physical26, opening Shaba continuation
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Reported mixed-population estimates,executions/illness and unquantified returnee abuses; no personal authoriser or census. Foreign-policy public decisions not proof of particular deaths.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report of bounded consequences · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 26 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: French Defence Ministry, direction du patrimoine de la mémoire et des archives
Exact passage: City paragraph beginning Les légionnaires and Le bilan de l’opération paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Live original URL timed out; cached institutional body read. Undated document,related2026articles not publicationdate. No operationlogs/census; categories overlap and second-waveclockcontradicts19Maystatement.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official retrospective military history · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-FR-DEFENCE-KOLWEZI-RETROSPECTIVE
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-DEFENSE@5f90a06520a5be22
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 5f90a06520a5be2245341178e934e884f66041d56c11cc918b6516d5b3159785. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed40 / PDF physical26, aftermath paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Reported mixed-population estimates,executions/illness and unquantified returnee abuses; no personal authoriser or census. Foreign-policy public decisions not proof of particular deaths.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report of bounded consequences · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 26 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed40 / PDF physical26, two amnesty paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Reported mixed-population estimates,executions/illness and unquantified returnee abuses; no personal authoriser or census. Foreign-policy public decisions not proof of particular deaths.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report of bounded consequences · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 26 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed40 / PDF physical26,24Juneamnesty paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Reported mixed-population estimates,executions/illness and unquantified returnee abuses; no personal authoriser or census. Foreign-policy public decisions not proof of particular deaths.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report of bounded consequences · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 26 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: French National Assembly; statements by Louis de Guiringaud
Exact passage: Printed2720 / PDF physical28, Shaba agreement/legal-basis and repatriation passages; session heading
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-06-08 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Reported legal position not court finding; futurewithdrawalnotcompletion. Internal18/13Mayreferencesnotreconciledasoperationdates; unrelateddebateexcluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official parliamentary record of ministerial position · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-FR-ASSEMBLY-KOLWEZI1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-ASSEMBLY1978@e2f5b133c1ff314f
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: e2f5b133c1ff314f4953724bac8067a420e90b6d27193cc92211240f97ef1174. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 28 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: French Presidency
Exact passage: Physical2,second-answer continuation,technical-school/twenty-hostage sentences
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-05-19 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Onlypronouncedspeechauthoritative disclaimer; originalaudio/directiveunreviewed. Rationale notlawfulness/forensicfinding; two-dropclaim conflicts withDefencehistory.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official presidential public statement · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-FR-PRESIDENCY-KOLWEZI1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-CD-ELYSEE1978@bf7958ccdfefc8ee
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: bf7958ccdfefc8ee10de8e0a93e8dbf48259180609589fd5afdf652f1251ffda. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 2 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Sources (1) · exact passages & limitations Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed40 / PDF physical26,24Juneamnesty paragraph
Source establishes: Reported returns and contrary post-return abuse accounts.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Reported mixed-population estimates,executions/illness and unquantified returnee abuses; no personal authoriser or census. Foreign-policy public decisions not proof of particular deaths.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report of bounded consequences · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 26 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Uncertainty Unquantifiedreports, no namedactualkillissuer orproofamnestyinvitationswerepersonaltraporder. Do not calculate deaths from return flows or transfer official intentions into outcomes.
Legal distinction Exact source attribution and legal stage retained;no AI finding of individual criminal guilt or total-conflict personal casualty allocation.
Casualty scope: Source-defined non-additive observations only. No personal casualty allocation, summed competing totals, under-eighteen conversion or zero from unknown data.
Record A4-B32-CD-RETURNEES · exact wording SHA-256 c236bd239d1999f6d36fa6563c7ae0d80425c65443d8b959969963332492482b
Report a correction → decision Amnesty’s 1978 report describes a May constitutional bill, parliamentary passage and a later referendum establishing one-party rule. Opposition MPs had to join the APC within 24 days or lose their seats. The TRC later criticised these provisions.
AI reviewed — source-attributed account
Replay date basis: Bill stage;passage/referendum not assigned this precise month without source support..
Date basis and original source clocks Bill stage;passage/referendum not assigned this precise month without source support.
Required context Amnesty’s 1977 reports of school/election casualties were expressly unconfirmed; no numerical casualty observation from those accounts is approved here. Emergency regulations, individual detention orders, prison stocks and unannounced releases are different measures. Statutory power and a reported presidential extension do not prove every detention or assault order. The later TRC account and Bright’s private-capacity submission do not supply independent corroboration of named personal violence; these two candidates remain quarantined. Original instruments, clinical records and underlying interviews were not reviewed. The TRC’s 1977 paragraph cites 1978 instruments, which must not be backdated; Bright’s 18 July cover differs from 8 July footnotes. No child count or automatic 1991 war nexus is inferred.
Sources for this qualification (12) Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed94 / PDF physical49, Sierra Leone school-unrest paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Election numerical unit blocked. School casualty accounts unconfirmed; candidate name/sensitive particulars not public. No original orders/clinical records.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report with explicit confirmation limits · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 49 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed94 / PDF physical49, pre-election violence paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Election numerical unit blocked. School casualty accounts unconfirmed; candidate name/sensitive particulars not public. No original orders/clinical records.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report with explicit confirmation limits · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 49 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed94–95 / PDF physical49, opposition-candidate paragraph spanning pages
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Election numerical unit blocked. School casualty accounts unconfirmed; candidate name/sensitive particulars not public. No original orders/clinical records.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report with explicit confirmation limits · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 49 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed75 / PDF physical43, opening continuation before May claim
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original instrument absent; statutory office not every order.662orders,50flow,unannouncedrelease andMay12claim different measures,claimunconfirmed.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report of public measures and detention · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 43 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed73 / PDF physical42, opening Sierra Leone paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original instrument absent; statutory office not every order.662orders,50flow,unannouncedrelease andMay12claim different measures,claimunconfirmed.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report of public measures and detention · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 42 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed74–75 / PDF physical43, detention and May-claim paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original instrument absent; statutory office not every order.662orders,50flow,unannouncedrelease andMay12claim different measures,claimunconfirmed.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report of public measures and detention · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 43 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed74 / PDF physical43, three-MP paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original instrument absent; statutory office not every order.662orders,50flow,unannouncedrelease andMay12claim different measures,claimunconfirmed.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report of public measures and detention · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 43 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed73–74 / PDF physical42–43, constitutional change and continuation
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original instrument absent; statutory office not every order.662orders,50flow,unannouncedrelease andMay12claim different measures,claimunconfirmed.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report of public measures and detention · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 42, 43 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Sierra Leone Truth and Reconciliation Commission
Exact passage: Volume3A chapter2,printed56 / PDF physical59,paragraphs67–69
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2004 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations No original constitution/notices;paragraph66uses1978instrument references in1977context,not backdated. Political criticism not individual criminal judgment.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse later truth commission institutional assessment · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-SL-TRC2004
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-SL-TRC3A@37463b393a432400
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 37463b393a43240098a36f126ed2b1fbac6bb9951e1458e1f0137a5f286ce9a7. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 59 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Sierra Leone Truth and Reconciliation Commission
Exact passage: Printed348 / PDF physical6,paragraphs27–28 and notes19–21
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2004 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Fadika personal violence unit blocked. Original Gordon interview unavailable;Brightsame source family and8/18Julydate discrepancy. No numerical child total or criminal conviction.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse truth commission account with underlying testimony dependency · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-SL-TRC2004
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-SL-TRC3B5PDF@7b029cda74b570bc
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 7b029cda74b570bc446a764fc28fcbfbc074ae79645b9d03bdc3b43dd4e33edd. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 6 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Individual submitters; Sierra Leone TRC compilation
Exact passage: PDF physical526 cover;528 private-capacity request;529 campus-attack paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2003-07-18 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Named serious attack allegation blocked pending independent corroboration. Cover18July differs fromTRC8July;private-capacity request explicit,not state admission.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse individual submission not cabinet policy · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-SL-TRC-SUBMISSIONS
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-SL-SUBMISSIONS@a93c17eadc4f3bca
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: a93c17eadc4f3bcab79580a19440bd7dae297c732097811af70e7bc74ddd7242. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 526 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Sierra Leone Truth and Reconciliation Commission
Exact passage: Printed348 / PDF physical6,notes19–20
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2004 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Fadika personal violence unit blocked. Original Gordon interview unavailable;Brightsame source family and8/18Julydate discrepancy. No numerical child total or criminal conviction.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse truth commission account with underlying testimony dependency · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-SL-TRC2004
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-SL-TRC3B5PDF@7b029cda74b570bc
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 7b029cda74b570bc446a764fc28fcbfbc074ae79645b9d03bdc3b43dd4e33edd. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 6 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Sources (2) · exact passages & limitations Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed73–74 / PDF physical42–43, constitutional change and continuation
Source establishes: Bill, legislative/referendum sequence and24day condition.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original instrument absent; statutory office not every order.662orders,50flow,unannouncedrelease andMay12claim different measures,claimunconfirmed.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report of public measures and detention · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 42, 43 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Sierra Leone Truth and Reconciliation Commission
Exact passage: Volume3A chapter2,printed56 / PDF physical59,paragraphs67–69
Source establishes: Later commission analysis of one-party institutions; not original constitution.
Document date: 2004 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations No original constitution/notices;paragraph66uses1978instrument references in1977context,not backdated. Political criticism not individual criminal judgment.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse later truth commission institutional assessment · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-SL-TRC2004
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-SL-TRC3A@37463b393a432400
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 37463b393a43240098a36f126ed2b1fbac6bb9951e1458e1f0137a5f286ce9a7. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 59 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Uncertainty Originalconstitution/notices not authenticated. TRC1977paragraph refers1978PublicEmergencyAct and August1978notices: no backdatingthoseinstruments. No automatic legaljudgment on every individual act.
Legal distinction Exact source attribution and legal stage retained;no AI finding of individual criminal guilt or total-conflict personal casualty allocation.
Casualty scope: Source-defined non-additive observations only. No personal casualty allocation, summed competing totals, under-eighteen conversion or zero from unknown data.
Record A4-B32-SL-CONSTITUTION · exact wording SHA-256 d2acd168b7926e6c43a5e79a4f3f105ed2bca9f639e4c6f6ca7cb6821a7df072
Report a correction → decision Amnesty’s 1978 report says President Siaka Stevens signed an order in March 1978 extending the Public Emergency Regulations for a year. It describes detention powers held by the Defence Minister, then Stevens, as well as censorship, expulsion and meeting restrictions.
AI reviewed — source-attributed account
Replay date basis: Reported extension month;original/exact day unavailable..
Date basis and original source clocks Reported extension month;original/exact day unavailable.
Required context Amnesty’s 1977 reports of school/election casualties were expressly unconfirmed; no numerical casualty observation from those accounts is approved here. Emergency regulations, individual detention orders, prison stocks and unannounced releases are different measures. Statutory power and a reported presidential extension do not prove every detention or assault order. The later TRC account and Bright’s private-capacity submission do not supply independent corroboration of named personal violence; these two candidates remain quarantined. Original instruments, clinical records and underlying interviews were not reviewed. The TRC’s 1977 paragraph cites 1978 instruments, which must not be backdated; Bright’s 18 July cover differs from 8 July footnotes. No child count or automatic 1991 war nexus is inferred.
Sources for this qualification (12) Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed94 / PDF physical49, Sierra Leone school-unrest paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Election numerical unit blocked. School casualty accounts unconfirmed; candidate name/sensitive particulars not public. No original orders/clinical records.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report with explicit confirmation limits · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 49 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed94 / PDF physical49, pre-election violence paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Election numerical unit blocked. School casualty accounts unconfirmed; candidate name/sensitive particulars not public. No original orders/clinical records.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report with explicit confirmation limits · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 49 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed94–95 / PDF physical49, opposition-candidate paragraph spanning pages
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Election numerical unit blocked. School casualty accounts unconfirmed; candidate name/sensitive particulars not public. No original orders/clinical records.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report with explicit confirmation limits · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 49 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed75 / PDF physical43, opening continuation before May claim
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original instrument absent; statutory office not every order.662orders,50flow,unannouncedrelease andMay12claim different measures,claimunconfirmed.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report of public measures and detention · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 43 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed73 / PDF physical42, opening Sierra Leone paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original instrument absent; statutory office not every order.662orders,50flow,unannouncedrelease andMay12claim different measures,claimunconfirmed.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report of public measures and detention · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 42 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed74–75 / PDF physical43, detention and May-claim paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original instrument absent; statutory office not every order.662orders,50flow,unannouncedrelease andMay12claim different measures,claimunconfirmed.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report of public measures and detention · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 43 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed74 / PDF physical43, three-MP paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original instrument absent; statutory office not every order.662orders,50flow,unannouncedrelease andMay12claim different measures,claimunconfirmed.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report of public measures and detention · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 43 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed73–74 / PDF physical42–43, constitutional change and continuation
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original instrument absent; statutory office not every order.662orders,50flow,unannouncedrelease andMay12claim different measures,claimunconfirmed.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report of public measures and detention · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 42, 43 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Sierra Leone Truth and Reconciliation Commission
Exact passage: Volume3A chapter2,printed56 / PDF physical59,paragraphs67–69
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2004 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations No original constitution/notices;paragraph66uses1978instrument references in1977context,not backdated. Political criticism not individual criminal judgment.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse later truth commission institutional assessment · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-SL-TRC2004
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-SL-TRC3A@37463b393a432400
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 37463b393a43240098a36f126ed2b1fbac6bb9951e1458e1f0137a5f286ce9a7. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 59 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Sierra Leone Truth and Reconciliation Commission
Exact passage: Printed348 / PDF physical6,paragraphs27–28 and notes19–21
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2004 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Fadika personal violence unit blocked. Original Gordon interview unavailable;Brightsame source family and8/18Julydate discrepancy. No numerical child total or criminal conviction.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse truth commission account with underlying testimony dependency · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-SL-TRC2004
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-SL-TRC3B5PDF@7b029cda74b570bc
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 7b029cda74b570bc446a764fc28fcbfbc074ae79645b9d03bdc3b43dd4e33edd. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 6 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Individual submitters; Sierra Leone TRC compilation
Exact passage: PDF physical526 cover;528 private-capacity request;529 campus-attack paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2003-07-18 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Named serious attack allegation blocked pending independent corroboration. Cover18July differs fromTRC8July;private-capacity request explicit,not state admission.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse individual submission not cabinet policy · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-SL-TRC-SUBMISSIONS
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-SL-SUBMISSIONS@a93c17eadc4f3bca
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: a93c17eadc4f3bcab79580a19440bd7dae297c732097811af70e7bc74ddd7242. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 526 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Sierra Leone Truth and Reconciliation Commission
Exact passage: Printed348 / PDF physical6,notes19–20
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2004 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Fadika personal violence unit blocked. Original Gordon interview unavailable;Brightsame source family and8/18Julydate discrepancy. No numerical child total or criminal conviction.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse truth commission account with underlying testimony dependency · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-SL-TRC2004
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-SL-TRC3B5PDF@7b029cda74b570bc
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 7b029cda74b570bc446a764fc28fcbfbc074ae79645b9d03bdc3b43dd4e33edd. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 6 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Sources (1) · exact passages & limitations Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed73 / PDF physical42, opening Sierra Leone paragraph
Source establishes: Reported extension and statutory office/powers, not proof of individual detention orders.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original instrument absent; statutory office not every order.662orders,50flow,unannouncedrelease andMay12claim different measures,claimunconfirmed.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report of public measures and detention · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 42 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Uncertainty Original instrument/exactday unavailable. Statutory power plus extension does not establish his personal signature on each detention or rape/killing order. Not an automatic armed-conflict nexus.
Legal distinction Exact source attribution and legal stage retained;no AI finding of individual criminal guilt or total-conflict personal casualty allocation.
Casualty scope: Source-defined non-additive observations only. No personal casualty allocation, summed competing totals, under-eighteen conversion or zero from unknown data.
Record A4-B32-SL-EXTEND · exact wording SHA-256 3788d0c60d8f936571a3dff08dc67e0c9b0fe984519f3f36bf18c37331594de3
Report a correction → context Amnesty’s reports describe an opposition candidate assaulted in Bonthe during the 1977 election period, taken to hospital and then imprisoned. Its 1978 account describes solitary confinement followed by release.
AI reviewed — source-attributed account
Replay date basis: Election-period treatment account;later release reported in1978..
Date basis and original source clocks Election-period treatment account;later release reported in1978.
Required context Amnesty’s 1977 reports of school/election casualties were expressly unconfirmed; no numerical casualty observation from those accounts is approved here. Emergency regulations, individual detention orders, prison stocks and unannounced releases are different measures. Statutory power and a reported presidential extension do not prove every detention or assault order. The later TRC account and Bright’s private-capacity submission do not supply independent corroboration of named personal violence; these two candidates remain quarantined. Original instruments, clinical records and underlying interviews were not reviewed. The TRC’s 1977 paragraph cites 1978 instruments, which must not be backdated; Bright’s 18 July cover differs from 8 July footnotes. No child count or automatic 1991 war nexus is inferred.
Sources for this qualification (12) Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed94 / PDF physical49, Sierra Leone school-unrest paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Election numerical unit blocked. School casualty accounts unconfirmed; candidate name/sensitive particulars not public. No original orders/clinical records.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report with explicit confirmation limits · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 49 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed94 / PDF physical49, pre-election violence paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Election numerical unit blocked. School casualty accounts unconfirmed; candidate name/sensitive particulars not public. No original orders/clinical records.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report with explicit confirmation limits · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 49 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed94–95 / PDF physical49, opposition-candidate paragraph spanning pages
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Election numerical unit blocked. School casualty accounts unconfirmed; candidate name/sensitive particulars not public. No original orders/clinical records.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report with explicit confirmation limits · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 49 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed75 / PDF physical43, opening continuation before May claim
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original instrument absent; statutory office not every order.662orders,50flow,unannouncedrelease andMay12claim different measures,claimunconfirmed.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report of public measures and detention · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 43 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed73 / PDF physical42, opening Sierra Leone paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original instrument absent; statutory office not every order.662orders,50flow,unannouncedrelease andMay12claim different measures,claimunconfirmed.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report of public measures and detention · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 42 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed74–75 / PDF physical43, detention and May-claim paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original instrument absent; statutory office not every order.662orders,50flow,unannouncedrelease andMay12claim different measures,claimunconfirmed.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report of public measures and detention · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 43 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed74 / PDF physical43, three-MP paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original instrument absent; statutory office not every order.662orders,50flow,unannouncedrelease andMay12claim different measures,claimunconfirmed.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report of public measures and detention · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 43 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed73–74 / PDF physical42–43, constitutional change and continuation
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original instrument absent; statutory office not every order.662orders,50flow,unannouncedrelease andMay12claim different measures,claimunconfirmed.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report of public measures and detention · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 42, 43 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Sierra Leone Truth and Reconciliation Commission
Exact passage: Volume3A chapter2,printed56 / PDF physical59,paragraphs67–69
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2004 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations No original constitution/notices;paragraph66uses1978instrument references in1977context,not backdated. Political criticism not individual criminal judgment.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse later truth commission institutional assessment · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-SL-TRC2004
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-SL-TRC3A@37463b393a432400
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 37463b393a43240098a36f126ed2b1fbac6bb9951e1458e1f0137a5f286ce9a7. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 59 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Sierra Leone Truth and Reconciliation Commission
Exact passage: Printed348 / PDF physical6,paragraphs27–28 and notes19–21
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2004 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Fadika personal violence unit blocked. Original Gordon interview unavailable;Brightsame source family and8/18Julydate discrepancy. No numerical child total or criminal conviction.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse truth commission account with underlying testimony dependency · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-SL-TRC2004
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-SL-TRC3B5PDF@7b029cda74b570bc
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 7b029cda74b570bc446a764fc28fcbfbc074ae79645b9d03bdc3b43dd4e33edd. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 6 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Individual submitters; Sierra Leone TRC compilation
Exact passage: PDF physical526 cover;528 private-capacity request;529 campus-attack paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2003-07-18 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Named serious attack allegation blocked pending independent corroboration. Cover18July differs fromTRC8July;private-capacity request explicit,not state admission.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse individual submission not cabinet policy · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-SL-TRC-SUBMISSIONS
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-SL-SUBMISSIONS@a93c17eadc4f3bca
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: a93c17eadc4f3bcab79580a19440bd7dae297c732097811af70e7bc74ddd7242. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 526 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Sierra Leone Truth and Reconciliation Commission
Exact passage: Printed348 / PDF physical6,notes19–20
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2004 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Fadika personal violence unit blocked. Original Gordon interview unavailable;Brightsame source family and8/18Julydate discrepancy. No numerical child total or criminal conviction.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse truth commission account with underlying testimony dependency · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-SL-TRC2004
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-SL-TRC3B5PDF@7b029cda74b570bc
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 7b029cda74b570bc446a764fc28fcbfbc074ae79645b9d03bdc3b43dd4e33edd. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 6 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Sources (2) · exact passages & limitations Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed94–95 / PDF physical49, opposition-candidate paragraph spanning pages
Source establishes: Reported assault, hospitalisation and imprisonment; no assailant identity independently established.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Election numerical unit blocked. School casualty accounts unconfirmed; candidate name/sensitive particulars not public. No original orders/clinical records.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report with explicit confirmation limits · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 49 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed75 / PDF physical43, opening continuation before May claim
Source establishes: Solitary confinement and subsequent release.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original instrument absent; statutory office not every order.662orders,50flow,unannouncedrelease andMay12claim different measures,claimunconfirmed.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report of public measures and detention · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 43 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Uncertainty Reported assault/rape, no originalclinical/witnessrecord or named assailants/orders. Sevenallegedassailants not sevenvictims; no precise release day or childage inferred.
Legal distinction Exact source attribution and legal stage retained;no AI finding of individual criminal guilt or total-conflict personal casualty allocation.
Casualty scope: Source-defined non-additive observations only. No personal casualty allocation, summed competing totals, under-eighteen conversion or zero from unknown data.
Record A4-B32-SL-JAMES · exact wording SHA-256 b0c9f56ef6f1e66453674cc018c7226a7475b08391640e305e6b1f88b535588d
Report a correction → decision Amnesty’s 1978 report says Charles Margai remained detained after his criminal case was dismissed, alongside two other MPs held without trial. It records the Speaker removing three MPs in January for prolonged absence, APC replacements in February and the former MPs’ release in early March.
AI reviewed — source-attributed account
Context collection; no single event date assigned.
Date basis and original source clocks Exact occurrence/implementation day unknown or competing source clocks;report date is separate.
Required context Amnesty’s 1977 reports of school/election casualties were expressly unconfirmed; no numerical casualty observation from those accounts is approved here. Emergency regulations, individual detention orders, prison stocks and unannounced releases are different measures. Statutory power and a reported presidential extension do not prove every detention or assault order. The later TRC account and Bright’s private-capacity submission do not supply independent corroboration of named personal violence; these two candidates remain quarantined. Original instruments, clinical records and underlying interviews were not reviewed. The TRC’s 1977 paragraph cites 1978 instruments, which must not be backdated; Bright’s 18 July cover differs from 8 July footnotes. No child count or automatic 1991 war nexus is inferred.
Sources for this qualification (12) Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed94 / PDF physical49, Sierra Leone school-unrest paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Election numerical unit blocked. School casualty accounts unconfirmed; candidate name/sensitive particulars not public. No original orders/clinical records.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report with explicit confirmation limits · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 49 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed94 / PDF physical49, pre-election violence paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Election numerical unit blocked. School casualty accounts unconfirmed; candidate name/sensitive particulars not public. No original orders/clinical records.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report with explicit confirmation limits · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 49 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed94–95 / PDF physical49, opposition-candidate paragraph spanning pages
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Election numerical unit blocked. School casualty accounts unconfirmed; candidate name/sensitive particulars not public. No original orders/clinical records.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report with explicit confirmation limits · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 49 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed75 / PDF physical43, opening continuation before May claim
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original instrument absent; statutory office not every order.662orders,50flow,unannouncedrelease andMay12claim different measures,claimunconfirmed.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report of public measures and detention · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 43 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed73 / PDF physical42, opening Sierra Leone paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original instrument absent; statutory office not every order.662orders,50flow,unannouncedrelease andMay12claim different measures,claimunconfirmed.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report of public measures and detention · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 42 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed74–75 / PDF physical43, detention and May-claim paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original instrument absent; statutory office not every order.662orders,50flow,unannouncedrelease andMay12claim different measures,claimunconfirmed.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report of public measures and detention · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 43 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed74 / PDF physical43, three-MP paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original instrument absent; statutory office not every order.662orders,50flow,unannouncedrelease andMay12claim different measures,claimunconfirmed.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report of public measures and detention · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 43 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed73–74 / PDF physical42–43, constitutional change and continuation
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original instrument absent; statutory office not every order.662orders,50flow,unannouncedrelease andMay12claim different measures,claimunconfirmed.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report of public measures and detention · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 42, 43 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Sierra Leone Truth and Reconciliation Commission
Exact passage: Volume3A chapter2,printed56 / PDF physical59,paragraphs67–69
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2004 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations No original constitution/notices;paragraph66uses1978instrument references in1977context,not backdated. Political criticism not individual criminal judgment.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse later truth commission institutional assessment · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-SL-TRC2004
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-SL-TRC3A@37463b393a432400
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 37463b393a43240098a36f126ed2b1fbac6bb9951e1458e1f0137a5f286ce9a7. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 59 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Sierra Leone Truth and Reconciliation Commission
Exact passage: Printed348 / PDF physical6,paragraphs27–28 and notes19–21
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2004 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Fadika personal violence unit blocked. Original Gordon interview unavailable;Brightsame source family and8/18Julydate discrepancy. No numerical child total or criminal conviction.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse truth commission account with underlying testimony dependency · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-SL-TRC2004
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-SL-TRC3B5PDF@7b029cda74b570bc
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 7b029cda74b570bc446a764fc28fcbfbc074ae79645b9d03bdc3b43dd4e33edd. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 6 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Individual submitters; Sierra Leone TRC compilation
Exact passage: PDF physical526 cover;528 private-capacity request;529 campus-attack paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2003-07-18 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Named serious attack allegation blocked pending independent corroboration. Cover18July differs fromTRC8July;private-capacity request explicit,not state admission.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse individual submission not cabinet policy · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-SL-TRC-SUBMISSIONS
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-SL-SUBMISSIONS@a93c17eadc4f3bca
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: a93c17eadc4f3bcab79580a19440bd7dae297c732097811af70e7bc74ddd7242. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 526 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Sierra Leone Truth and Reconciliation Commission
Exact passage: Printed348 / PDF physical6,notes19–20
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2004 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Fadika personal violence unit blocked. Original Gordon interview unavailable;Brightsame source family and8/18Julydate discrepancy. No numerical child total or criminal conviction.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse truth commission account with underlying testimony dependency · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-SL-TRC2004
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-SL-TRC3B5PDF@7b029cda74b570bc
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 7b029cda74b570bc446a764fc28fcbfbc074ae79645b9d03bdc3b43dd4e33edd. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 6 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Sources (1) · exact passages & limitations Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed74 / PDF physical43, three-MP paragraphs
Source establishes: Dismissal distinct from release; institutional seat removal, replacements and release chronology.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original instrument absent; statutory office not every order.662orders,50flow,unannouncedrelease andMay12claim different measures,claimunconfirmed.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report of public measures and detention · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 43 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Uncertainty Speakerunnamed; no inferred Stevenspersonal expulsion order. Criminalcase dismissal not release, allegedoffences not proven. FourthMPManaKpaka releasedJanuaryretainedseat; not fourthremoved/dead.
Legal distinction Exact source attribution and legal stage retained;no AI finding of individual criminal guilt or total-conflict personal casualty allocation.
Casualty scope: Source-defined non-additive observations only. No personal casualty allocation, summed competing totals, under-eighteen conversion or zero from unknown data.
Record A4-B32-SL-MPS · exact wording SHA-256 3e032e82b860371c838c14168347612fc9c40d7b7d2b0773bd1d66b970ed6447
Report a correction → human consequence Amnesty reports detention orders covering 662 people signed in 1977 and more than 50 official detentions in early 1978. It says releases of over 200 of the 1977 cohort had not been announced by March; authorities’ later claim that only 12 remained in May could not immediately be confirmed.
AI reviewed — source-attributed account
Context collection; no single event date assigned.
Date basis and original source clocks Exact occurrence/implementation day unknown or competing source clocks;report date is separate.
Required context Amnesty’s 1977 reports of school/election casualties were expressly unconfirmed; no numerical casualty observation from those accounts is approved here. Emergency regulations, individual detention orders, prison stocks and unannounced releases are different measures. Statutory power and a reported presidential extension do not prove every detention or assault order. The later TRC account and Bright’s private-capacity submission do not supply independent corroboration of named personal violence; these two candidates remain quarantined. Original instruments, clinical records and underlying interviews were not reviewed. The TRC’s 1977 paragraph cites 1978 instruments, which must not be backdated; Bright’s 18 July cover differs from 8 July footnotes. No child count or automatic 1991 war nexus is inferred.
Sources for this qualification (12) Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed94 / PDF physical49, Sierra Leone school-unrest paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Election numerical unit blocked. School casualty accounts unconfirmed; candidate name/sensitive particulars not public. No original orders/clinical records.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report with explicit confirmation limits · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 49 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed94 / PDF physical49, pre-election violence paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Election numerical unit blocked. School casualty accounts unconfirmed; candidate name/sensitive particulars not public. No original orders/clinical records.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report with explicit confirmation limits · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 49 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed94–95 / PDF physical49, opposition-candidate paragraph spanning pages
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Election numerical unit blocked. School casualty accounts unconfirmed; candidate name/sensitive particulars not public. No original orders/clinical records.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report with explicit confirmation limits · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 49 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed75 / PDF physical43, opening continuation before May claim
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original instrument absent; statutory office not every order.662orders,50flow,unannouncedrelease andMay12claim different measures,claimunconfirmed.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report of public measures and detention · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 43 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed73 / PDF physical42, opening Sierra Leone paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original instrument absent; statutory office not every order.662orders,50flow,unannouncedrelease andMay12claim different measures,claimunconfirmed.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report of public measures and detention · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 42 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed74–75 / PDF physical43, detention and May-claim paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original instrument absent; statutory office not every order.662orders,50flow,unannouncedrelease andMay12claim different measures,claimunconfirmed.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report of public measures and detention · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 43 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed74 / PDF physical43, three-MP paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original instrument absent; statutory office not every order.662orders,50flow,unannouncedrelease andMay12claim different measures,claimunconfirmed.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report of public measures and detention · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 43 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed73–74 / PDF physical42–43, constitutional change and continuation
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original instrument absent; statutory office not every order.662orders,50flow,unannouncedrelease andMay12claim different measures,claimunconfirmed.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report of public measures and detention · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 42, 43 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Sierra Leone Truth and Reconciliation Commission
Exact passage: Volume3A chapter2,printed56 / PDF physical59,paragraphs67–69
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2004 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations No original constitution/notices;paragraph66uses1978instrument references in1977context,not backdated. Political criticism not individual criminal judgment.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse later truth commission institutional assessment · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-SL-TRC2004
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-SL-TRC3A@37463b393a432400
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 37463b393a43240098a36f126ed2b1fbac6bb9951e1458e1f0137a5f286ce9a7. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 59 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Sierra Leone Truth and Reconciliation Commission
Exact passage: Printed348 / PDF physical6,paragraphs27–28 and notes19–21
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2004 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Fadika personal violence unit blocked. Original Gordon interview unavailable;Brightsame source family and8/18Julydate discrepancy. No numerical child total or criminal conviction.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse truth commission account with underlying testimony dependency · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-SL-TRC2004
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-SL-TRC3B5PDF@7b029cda74b570bc
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 7b029cda74b570bc446a764fc28fcbfbc074ae79645b9d03bdc3b43dd4e33edd. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 6 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Individual submitters; Sierra Leone TRC compilation
Exact passage: PDF physical526 cover;528 private-capacity request;529 campus-attack paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2003-07-18 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Named serious attack allegation blocked pending independent corroboration. Cover18July differs fromTRC8July;private-capacity request explicit,not state admission.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse individual submission not cabinet policy · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-SL-TRC-SUBMISSIONS
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-SL-SUBMISSIONS@a93c17eadc4f3bca
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: a93c17eadc4f3bcab79580a19440bd7dae297c732097811af70e7bc74ddd7242. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 526 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Sierra Leone Truth and Reconciliation Commission
Exact passage: Printed348 / PDF physical6,notes19–20
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2004 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Fadika personal violence unit blocked. Original Gordon interview unavailable;Brightsame source family and8/18Julydate discrepancy. No numerical child total or criminal conviction.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse truth commission account with underlying testimony dependency · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-SL-TRC2004
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-SL-TRC3B5PDF@7b029cda74b570bc
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 7b029cda74b570bc446a764fc28fcbfbc074ae79645b9d03bdc3b43dd4e33edd. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 6 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Sources (1) · exact passages & limitations Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed74–75 / PDF physical43, detention and May-claim paragraphs
Source establishes: Different order/flow/unannounced-release measures and unconfirmed later government stock claim.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original instrument absent; statutory office not every order.662orders,50flow,unannouncedrelease andMay12claim different measures,claimunconfirmed.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report of public measures and detention · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 43 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Uncertainty Issuer of individual orders not named here. Orders/caseload/unannouncedreleases/currentstock are different measures; no sum/subtraction or all662tortured/dead. Government12claim not confirmed zeroothers.
Legal distinction Exact source attribution and legal stage retained;no AI finding of individual criminal guilt or total-conflict personal casualty allocation.
Casualty scope: Source-defined non-additive observations only. No personal casualty allocation, summed competing totals, under-eighteen conversion or zero from unknown data.
Record A4-B32-SL-ORDERS · exact wording SHA-256 5e37d0a37af3cdd526a940297febd17aed4adbecfc00aa547c3eab8ca2742fba
Report a correction → context Amnesty’s 1977 report dates unrest at Fourah Bay College to 29 January 1977 and records a nationwide curfew and emergency on 1 February. It says reports of student deaths and serious injuries during ensuing clashes remained unconfirmed at its cutoff.
AI reviewed — source-attributed account
Replay date basis: Unrest date;emergency1Februaryseparate and deaths unconfirmed..
Date basis and original source clocks Unrest date;emergency1Februaryseparate and deaths unconfirmed.
Required context Amnesty’s 1977 reports of school/election casualties were expressly unconfirmed; no numerical casualty observation from those accounts is approved here. Emergency regulations, individual detention orders, prison stocks and unannounced releases are different measures. Statutory power and a reported presidential extension do not prove every detention or assault order. The later TRC account and Bright’s private-capacity submission do not supply independent corroboration of named personal violence; these two candidates remain quarantined. Original instruments, clinical records and underlying interviews were not reviewed. The TRC’s 1977 paragraph cites 1978 instruments, which must not be backdated; Bright’s 18 July cover differs from 8 July footnotes. No child count or automatic 1991 war nexus is inferred.
Sources for this qualification (12) Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed94 / PDF physical49, Sierra Leone school-unrest paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Election numerical unit blocked. School casualty accounts unconfirmed; candidate name/sensitive particulars not public. No original orders/clinical records.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report with explicit confirmation limits · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 49 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed94 / PDF physical49, pre-election violence paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Election numerical unit blocked. School casualty accounts unconfirmed; candidate name/sensitive particulars not public. No original orders/clinical records.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report with explicit confirmation limits · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 49 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed94–95 / PDF physical49, opposition-candidate paragraph spanning pages
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Election numerical unit blocked. School casualty accounts unconfirmed; candidate name/sensitive particulars not public. No original orders/clinical records.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report with explicit confirmation limits · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 49 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed75 / PDF physical43, opening continuation before May claim
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original instrument absent; statutory office not every order.662orders,50flow,unannouncedrelease andMay12claim different measures,claimunconfirmed.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report of public measures and detention · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 43 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed73 / PDF physical42, opening Sierra Leone paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original instrument absent; statutory office not every order.662orders,50flow,unannouncedrelease andMay12claim different measures,claimunconfirmed.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report of public measures and detention · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 42 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed74–75 / PDF physical43, detention and May-claim paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original instrument absent; statutory office not every order.662orders,50flow,unannouncedrelease andMay12claim different measures,claimunconfirmed.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report of public measures and detention · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 43 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed74 / PDF physical43, three-MP paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original instrument absent; statutory office not every order.662orders,50flow,unannouncedrelease andMay12claim different measures,claimunconfirmed.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report of public measures and detention · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 43 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed73–74 / PDF physical42–43, constitutional change and continuation
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original instrument absent; statutory office not every order.662orders,50flow,unannouncedrelease andMay12claim different measures,claimunconfirmed.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report of public measures and detention · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 42, 43 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Sierra Leone Truth and Reconciliation Commission
Exact passage: Volume3A chapter2,printed56 / PDF physical59,paragraphs67–69
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2004 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations No original constitution/notices;paragraph66uses1978instrument references in1977context,not backdated. Political criticism not individual criminal judgment.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse later truth commission institutional assessment · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-SL-TRC2004
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-SL-TRC3A@37463b393a432400
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 37463b393a43240098a36f126ed2b1fbac6bb9951e1458e1f0137a5f286ce9a7. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 59 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Sierra Leone Truth and Reconciliation Commission
Exact passage: Printed348 / PDF physical6,paragraphs27–28 and notes19–21
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2004 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Fadika personal violence unit blocked. Original Gordon interview unavailable;Brightsame source family and8/18Julydate discrepancy. No numerical child total or criminal conviction.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse truth commission account with underlying testimony dependency · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-SL-TRC2004
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-SL-TRC3B5PDF@7b029cda74b570bc
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 7b029cda74b570bc446a764fc28fcbfbc074ae79645b9d03bdc3b43dd4e33edd. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 6 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Individual submitters; Sierra Leone TRC compilation
Exact passage: PDF physical526 cover;528 private-capacity request;529 campus-attack paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2003-07-18 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Named serious attack allegation blocked pending independent corroboration. Cover18July differs fromTRC8July;private-capacity request explicit,not state admission.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse individual submission not cabinet policy · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-SL-TRC-SUBMISSIONS
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-SL-SUBMISSIONS@a93c17eadc4f3bca
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: a93c17eadc4f3bcab79580a19440bd7dae297c732097811af70e7bc74ddd7242. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 526 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Sierra Leone Truth and Reconciliation Commission
Exact passage: Printed348 / PDF physical6,notes19–20
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2004 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Fadika personal violence unit blocked. Original Gordon interview unavailable;Brightsame source family and8/18Julydate discrepancy. No numerical child total or criminal conviction.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse truth commission account with underlying testimony dependency · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-SL-TRC2004
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-SL-TRC3B5PDF@7b029cda74b570bc
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 7b029cda74b570bc446a764fc28fcbfbc074ae79645b9d03bdc3b43dd4e33edd. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 6 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Sources (1) · exact passages & limitations Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed94 / PDF physical49, Sierra Leone school-unrest paragraph
Source establishes: Unrest start, curfew/emergency and express inability to confirm casualty accounts.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Election numerical unit blocked. School casualty accounts unconfirmed; candidate name/sensitive particulars not public. No original orders/clinical records.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report with explicit confirmation limits · HR-ARCHIVE-B22-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B22-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 49 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Uncertainty No numeric death/child total or named original deployment/firing authorizer.29Januaryunrest not automatically31Januarycampusattack. LaterTRCdetail not retrospectively known to1977AI.
Legal distinction Exact source attribution and legal stage retained;no AI finding of individual criminal guilt or total-conflict personal casualty allocation.
Casualty scope: Source-defined non-additive observations only. No personal casualty allocation, summed competing totals, under-eighteen conversion or zero from unknown data.
Record A4-B32-SL-SCHOOL · exact wording SHA-256 7542316ea5a4185635d57b9bdfd1b9fa5ddcc6cf39c264533781466b6ee4e212
Report a correction → human consequence Amnesty’s 1978 report says it believed at least 130 and perhaps several hundred people had been executed, and that it received a list of 129 names in December 1977.
AI reviewed — source-attributed account
Context collection; no single event date assigned.
Date basis and original source clocks Exact historical act day or compatible total period unestablished;later account/judgment date is separate.
Required context The 22 March 2011 High Court Division writ judgment concerns legality and remedies; it is not a Penal Code conviction of Zia or an Appellate Division decision. It expressly notes Zia was dead and outside Penal Code reach. Its predetermination conclusion relies on identified written/oral and relayed accounts, not an independently authenticated commanders’ meeting record. Later appeal/finality and implementation/payment of remedies were not verified. Preserve 17 July court versus 18 July Amnesty verdict dates. The tribunal’s 33 defendants, one death sentence, military-clash casualties, executions and later estimates are different measures. Amnesty’s estimate, government stocks, release flows and competing execution totals are not additive. Zia’s 1977 presidency must not be backdated to July 1976. Assurances/denials are interested accounts, not proved cessation or exoneration.
Sources for this qualification (18) Publisher: Supreme Court of Bangladesh, High Court Division
Exact passage: PDF physical3,180–181 and190
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-03-22 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original1976gazette/verdict/warrant and commanders’ meeting records not reviewed. Accounts credited by court remain identified;Zia deceased/outside Penal Code;later appeal/finality and implementation not verified.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial writ judgment not individual criminal conviction · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-TAHER-WRIT2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-TAHER-HC@b84cb61f09cd6a11
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b84cb61f09cd6a11d3e45a29c8f0be9c2084788f0b4e55b879153a259481198a. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Supreme Court of Bangladesh, High Court Division
Exact passage: PDF physical187–188,especially188;196remedial qualification
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-03-22 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original1976gazette/verdict/warrant and commanders’ meeting records not reviewed. Accounts credited by court remain identified;Zia deceased/outside Penal Code;later appeal/finality and implementation not verified.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial writ judgment not individual criminal conviction · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-TAHER-WRIT2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-TAHER-HC@b84cb61f09cd6a11
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b84cb61f09cd6a11d3e45a29c8f0be9c2084788f0b4e55b879153a259481198a. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 187, 188 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed169–171 / PDF physical86–87,tribunal and verdict paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 86, 87 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Supreme Court of Bangladesh, High Court Division
Exact passage: PDF physical3,181 and188
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-03-22 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original1976gazette/verdict/warrant and commanders’ meeting records not reviewed. Accounts credited by court remain identified;Zia deceased/outside Penal Code;later appeal/finality and implementation not verified.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial writ judgment not individual criminal conviction · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-TAHER-WRIT2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-TAHER-HC@b84cb61f09cd6a11
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b84cb61f09cd6a11d3e45a29c8f0be9c2084788f0b4e55b879153a259481198a. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed170 / PDF physical87,Taher clemency/execution paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 87 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Supreme Court of Bangladesh, High Court Division
Exact passage: PDF physical3 and195,operative relief on195
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-03-22 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original1976gazette/verdict/warrant and commanders’ meeting records not reviewed. Accounts credited by court remain identified;Zia deceased/outside Penal Code;later appeal/finality and implementation not verified.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial writ judgment not individual criminal conviction · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-TAHER-WRIT2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-TAHER-HC@b84cb61f09cd6a11
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b84cb61f09cd6a11d3e45a29c8f0be9c2084788f0b4e55b879153a259481198a. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Supreme Court of Bangladesh, High Court Division
Exact passage: PDF physical1–3,190 and195–196,operative conclusions and remedies
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-03-22 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original1976gazette/verdict/warrant and commanders’ meeting records not reviewed. Accounts credited by court remain identified;Zia deceased/outside Penal Code;later appeal/finality and implementation not verified.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial writ judgment not individual criminal conviction · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-TAHER-WRIT2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-TAHER-HC@b84cb61f09cd6a11
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b84cb61f09cd6a11d3e45a29c8f0be9c2084788f0b4e55b879153a259481198a. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1, 2, 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed170–171 / PDF physical87,mission and estimate paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 87 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed149–150 / PDF physical80–81,government reply
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government stocks/announcements,Amnesty beliefs and received list not independent mutually additive figures.55sentencesnotexecutions;1971prisoner origin separate from1977violence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing government accounts and estimates · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 80, 81 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed171 / PDF physical87,paragraph beginning On coming to power
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 87 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed169 / PDF physical86,opening Bangladesh paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 86 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed169 / PDF physical86,martial-law courts paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 86 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: US Embassy Bangladesh; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Summary;paragraphs1–3 and10–15
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-10-04 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Embassy explicitly lacks firm motives/coordination/sequence. Official11/10counts relayed,not registries;command role/speech not signed execution order.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival reproduction of early diplomatic report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-US-TELEGRAM5681
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-FRUS30@9ee863b774a0c2f3
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9ee863b774a0c2f35c0792c4fa911af4f5abbe13a7fd3d026e9cf8ceb152f195. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: US Embassy Bangladesh; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Paragraphs5 and8
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-10-04 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Embassy explicitly lacks firm motives/coordination/sequence. Official11/10counts relayed,not registries;command role/speech not signed execution order.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival reproduction of early diplomatic report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-US-TELEGRAM5681
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-FRUS30@9ee863b774a0c2f3
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9ee863b774a0c2f35c0792c4fa911af4f5abbe13a7fd3d026e9cf8ceb152f195. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: US Embassy Bangladesh; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Paragraph7;15asforecast context
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-10-04 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Embassy explicitly lacks firm motives/coordination/sequence. Official11/10counts relayed,not registries;command role/speech not signed execution order.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival reproduction of early diplomatic report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-US-TELEGRAM5681
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-FRUS30@9ee863b774a0c2f3
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9ee863b774a0c2f35c0792c4fa911af4f5abbe13a7fd3d026e9cf8ceb152f195. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed150 / PDF physical81,mutiny paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government stocks/announcements,Amnesty beliefs and received list not independent mutually additive figures.55sentencesnotexecutions;1971prisoner origin separate from1977violence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing government accounts and estimates · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 81 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed151 / PDF physical81,mission foreword/list discussion
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government stocks/announcements,Amnesty beliefs and received list not independent mutually additive figures.55sentencesnotexecutions;1971prisoner origin separate from1977violence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing government accounts and estimates · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 81 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed150–151 / PDF physical81,Secretary-General visit and government reply
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government stocks/announcements,Amnesty beliefs and received list not independent mutually additive figures.55sentencesnotexecutions;1971prisoner origin separate from1977violence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing government accounts and estimates · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 81 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Sources (1) · exact passages & limitations Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed151 / PDF physical81,mission foreword/list discussion
Source establishes: Explicit belief,verbal upper scale and reported list; not independently authenticated here.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government stocks/announcements,Amnesty beliefs and received list not independent mutually additive figures.55sentencesnotexecutions;1971prisoner origin separate from1977violence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing government accounts and estimates · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 81 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Uncertainty 129names are not an independently acquired deduplicated register; list likely overlaps37and broader estimate, never added. Verbal upper scale has no manufactured numeric upper bound.
Legal distinction Exact source attribution and legal stage retained;no AI finding of individual criminal guilt or total-conflict personal casualty allocation.
Casualty scope: Source-defined non-additive observations only. No personal casualty allocation, summed competing totals, under-eighteen conversion or zero from unknown data.
Record A4-B33-BD-AIEXEC · exact wording SHA-256 0a47b2afc718e498f0f231cdbb2348c88168d98d1a8340b6cc322f3098e158cb
Report a correction → decision Amnesty reports Zia assuring its envoy during 29–31 December 1977 that executions had stopped, without giving a total. It records a 27 February 1978 government reply denying continued executions and disputing the reported numbers.
AI reviewed — source-attributed account
Replay date basis: Envoy-meeting assurance interval,not verified cessation order/day..
Date basis and original source clocks Envoy-meeting assurance interval,not verified cessation order/day.
Required context The 22 March 2011 High Court Division writ judgment concerns legality and remedies; it is not a Penal Code conviction of Zia or an Appellate Division decision. It expressly notes Zia was dead and outside Penal Code reach. Its predetermination conclusion relies on identified written/oral and relayed accounts, not an independently authenticated commanders’ meeting record. Later appeal/finality and implementation/payment of remedies were not verified. Preserve 17 July court versus 18 July Amnesty verdict dates. The tribunal’s 33 defendants, one death sentence, military-clash casualties, executions and later estimates are different measures. Amnesty’s estimate, government stocks, release flows and competing execution totals are not additive. Zia’s 1977 presidency must not be backdated to July 1976. Assurances/denials are interested accounts, not proved cessation or exoneration.
Sources for this qualification (18) Publisher: Supreme Court of Bangladesh, High Court Division
Exact passage: PDF physical3,180–181 and190
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-03-22 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original1976gazette/verdict/warrant and commanders’ meeting records not reviewed. Accounts credited by court remain identified;Zia deceased/outside Penal Code;later appeal/finality and implementation not verified.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial writ judgment not individual criminal conviction · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-TAHER-WRIT2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-TAHER-HC@b84cb61f09cd6a11
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b84cb61f09cd6a11d3e45a29c8f0be9c2084788f0b4e55b879153a259481198a. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Supreme Court of Bangladesh, High Court Division
Exact passage: PDF physical187–188,especially188;196remedial qualification
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-03-22 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original1976gazette/verdict/warrant and commanders’ meeting records not reviewed. Accounts credited by court remain identified;Zia deceased/outside Penal Code;later appeal/finality and implementation not verified.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial writ judgment not individual criminal conviction · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-TAHER-WRIT2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-TAHER-HC@b84cb61f09cd6a11
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b84cb61f09cd6a11d3e45a29c8f0be9c2084788f0b4e55b879153a259481198a. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 187, 188 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed169–171 / PDF physical86–87,tribunal and verdict paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 86, 87 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Supreme Court of Bangladesh, High Court Division
Exact passage: PDF physical3,181 and188
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-03-22 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original1976gazette/verdict/warrant and commanders’ meeting records not reviewed. Accounts credited by court remain identified;Zia deceased/outside Penal Code;later appeal/finality and implementation not verified.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial writ judgment not individual criminal conviction · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-TAHER-WRIT2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-TAHER-HC@b84cb61f09cd6a11
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b84cb61f09cd6a11d3e45a29c8f0be9c2084788f0b4e55b879153a259481198a. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed170 / PDF physical87,Taher clemency/execution paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 87 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Supreme Court of Bangladesh, High Court Division
Exact passage: PDF physical3 and195,operative relief on195
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-03-22 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original1976gazette/verdict/warrant and commanders’ meeting records not reviewed. Accounts credited by court remain identified;Zia deceased/outside Penal Code;later appeal/finality and implementation not verified.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial writ judgment not individual criminal conviction · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-TAHER-WRIT2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-TAHER-HC@b84cb61f09cd6a11
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b84cb61f09cd6a11d3e45a29c8f0be9c2084788f0b4e55b879153a259481198a. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Supreme Court of Bangladesh, High Court Division
Exact passage: PDF physical1–3,190 and195–196,operative conclusions and remedies
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-03-22 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original1976gazette/verdict/warrant and commanders’ meeting records not reviewed. Accounts credited by court remain identified;Zia deceased/outside Penal Code;later appeal/finality and implementation not verified.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial writ judgment not individual criminal conviction · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-TAHER-WRIT2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-TAHER-HC@b84cb61f09cd6a11
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b84cb61f09cd6a11d3e45a29c8f0be9c2084788f0b4e55b879153a259481198a. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1, 2, 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed170–171 / PDF physical87,mission and estimate paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 87 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed149–150 / PDF physical80–81,government reply
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government stocks/announcements,Amnesty beliefs and received list not independent mutually additive figures.55sentencesnotexecutions;1971prisoner origin separate from1977violence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing government accounts and estimates · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 80, 81 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed171 / PDF physical87,paragraph beginning On coming to power
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 87 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed169 / PDF physical86,opening Bangladesh paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 86 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed169 / PDF physical86,martial-law courts paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 86 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: US Embassy Bangladesh; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Summary;paragraphs1–3 and10–15
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-10-04 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Embassy explicitly lacks firm motives/coordination/sequence. Official11/10counts relayed,not registries;command role/speech not signed execution order.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival reproduction of early diplomatic report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-US-TELEGRAM5681
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-FRUS30@9ee863b774a0c2f3
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9ee863b774a0c2f35c0792c4fa911af4f5abbe13a7fd3d026e9cf8ceb152f195. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: US Embassy Bangladesh; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Paragraphs5 and8
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-10-04 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Embassy explicitly lacks firm motives/coordination/sequence. Official11/10counts relayed,not registries;command role/speech not signed execution order.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival reproduction of early diplomatic report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-US-TELEGRAM5681
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-FRUS30@9ee863b774a0c2f3
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9ee863b774a0c2f35c0792c4fa911af4f5abbe13a7fd3d026e9cf8ceb152f195. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: US Embassy Bangladesh; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Paragraph7;15asforecast context
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-10-04 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Embassy explicitly lacks firm motives/coordination/sequence. Official11/10counts relayed,not registries;command role/speech not signed execution order.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival reproduction of early diplomatic report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-US-TELEGRAM5681
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-FRUS30@9ee863b774a0c2f3
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9ee863b774a0c2f35c0792c4fa911af4f5abbe13a7fd3d026e9cf8ceb152f195. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed150 / PDF physical81,mutiny paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government stocks/announcements,Amnesty beliefs and received list not independent mutually additive figures.55sentencesnotexecutions;1971prisoner origin separate from1977violence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing government accounts and estimates · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 81 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed151 / PDF physical81,mission foreword/list discussion
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government stocks/announcements,Amnesty beliefs and received list not independent mutually additive figures.55sentencesnotexecutions;1971prisoner origin separate from1977violence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing government accounts and estimates · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 81 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed150–151 / PDF physical81,Secretary-General visit and government reply
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government stocks/announcements,Amnesty beliefs and received list not independent mutually additive figures.55sentencesnotexecutions;1971prisoner origin separate from1977violence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing government accounts and estimates · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 81 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Sources (1) · exact passages & limitations Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed150–151 / PDF physical81,Secretary-General visit and government reply
Source establishes: Separate reported presidential assurance and government denial.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government stocks/announcements,Amnesty beliefs and received list not independent mutually additive figures.55sentencesnotexecutions;1971prisoner origin separate from1977violence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing government accounts and estimates · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 81 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Uncertainty Reported assurance not original cessation order, proof every execution stopped, exoneration or endorsement of AI totals. Government reply is distinct from personally signed Zia reply.
Legal distinction Exact source attribution and legal stage retained;no AI finding of individual criminal guilt or total-conflict personal casualty allocation.
Casualty scope: Source-defined non-additive observations only. No personal casualty allocation, summed competing totals, under-eighteen conversion or zero from unknown data.
Record A4-B33-BD-ASSURANCE · exact wording SHA-256 d343e616b103c2484cc8b5268ae8e868fbab45ffd08ad80cdb9ba3076790a5ba
Report a correction → human consequence Amnesty’s 1978 report estimates at least 230 people died during the 30 September 1977 Bogra and 2 October Dacca disturbances.
AI reviewed — source-attributed account
Replay date basis: Bogra30SeptemberandDacca2October,not continuous exact same-site count..
Date basis and original source clocks Bogra30SeptemberandDacca2October,not continuous exact same-site count.
Required context The 22 March 2011 High Court Division writ judgment concerns legality and remedies; it is not a Penal Code conviction of Zia or an Appellate Division decision. It expressly notes Zia was dead and outside Penal Code reach. Its predetermination conclusion relies on identified written/oral and relayed accounts, not an independently authenticated commanders’ meeting record. Later appeal/finality and implementation/payment of remedies were not verified. Preserve 17 July court versus 18 July Amnesty verdict dates. The tribunal’s 33 defendants, one death sentence, military-clash casualties, executions and later estimates are different measures. Amnesty’s estimate, government stocks, release flows and competing execution totals are not additive. Zia’s 1977 presidency must not be backdated to July 1976. Assurances/denials are interested accounts, not proved cessation or exoneration.
Sources for this qualification (18) Publisher: Supreme Court of Bangladesh, High Court Division
Exact passage: PDF physical3,180–181 and190
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-03-22 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original1976gazette/verdict/warrant and commanders’ meeting records not reviewed. Accounts credited by court remain identified;Zia deceased/outside Penal Code;later appeal/finality and implementation not verified.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial writ judgment not individual criminal conviction · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-TAHER-WRIT2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-TAHER-HC@b84cb61f09cd6a11
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b84cb61f09cd6a11d3e45a29c8f0be9c2084788f0b4e55b879153a259481198a. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Supreme Court of Bangladesh, High Court Division
Exact passage: PDF physical187–188,especially188;196remedial qualification
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-03-22 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original1976gazette/verdict/warrant and commanders’ meeting records not reviewed. Accounts credited by court remain identified;Zia deceased/outside Penal Code;later appeal/finality and implementation not verified.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial writ judgment not individual criminal conviction · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-TAHER-WRIT2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-TAHER-HC@b84cb61f09cd6a11
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b84cb61f09cd6a11d3e45a29c8f0be9c2084788f0b4e55b879153a259481198a. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 187, 188 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed169–171 / PDF physical86–87,tribunal and verdict paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 86, 87 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Supreme Court of Bangladesh, High Court Division
Exact passage: PDF physical3,181 and188
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-03-22 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original1976gazette/verdict/warrant and commanders’ meeting records not reviewed. Accounts credited by court remain identified;Zia deceased/outside Penal Code;later appeal/finality and implementation not verified.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial writ judgment not individual criminal conviction · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-TAHER-WRIT2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-TAHER-HC@b84cb61f09cd6a11
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b84cb61f09cd6a11d3e45a29c8f0be9c2084788f0b4e55b879153a259481198a. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed170 / PDF physical87,Taher clemency/execution paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 87 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Supreme Court of Bangladesh, High Court Division
Exact passage: PDF physical3 and195,operative relief on195
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-03-22 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original1976gazette/verdict/warrant and commanders’ meeting records not reviewed. Accounts credited by court remain identified;Zia deceased/outside Penal Code;later appeal/finality and implementation not verified.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial writ judgment not individual criminal conviction · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-TAHER-WRIT2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-TAHER-HC@b84cb61f09cd6a11
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b84cb61f09cd6a11d3e45a29c8f0be9c2084788f0b4e55b879153a259481198a. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Supreme Court of Bangladesh, High Court Division
Exact passage: PDF physical1–3,190 and195–196,operative conclusions and remedies
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-03-22 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original1976gazette/verdict/warrant and commanders’ meeting records not reviewed. Accounts credited by court remain identified;Zia deceased/outside Penal Code;later appeal/finality and implementation not verified.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial writ judgment not individual criminal conviction · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-TAHER-WRIT2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-TAHER-HC@b84cb61f09cd6a11
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b84cb61f09cd6a11d3e45a29c8f0be9c2084788f0b4e55b879153a259481198a. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1, 2, 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed170–171 / PDF physical87,mission and estimate paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 87 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed149–150 / PDF physical80–81,government reply
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government stocks/announcements,Amnesty beliefs and received list not independent mutually additive figures.55sentencesnotexecutions;1971prisoner origin separate from1977violence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing government accounts and estimates · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 80, 81 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed171 / PDF physical87,paragraph beginning On coming to power
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 87 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed169 / PDF physical86,opening Bangladesh paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 86 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed169 / PDF physical86,martial-law courts paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 86 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: US Embassy Bangladesh; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Summary;paragraphs1–3 and10–15
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-10-04 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Embassy explicitly lacks firm motives/coordination/sequence. Official11/10counts relayed,not registries;command role/speech not signed execution order.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival reproduction of early diplomatic report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-US-TELEGRAM5681
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-FRUS30@9ee863b774a0c2f3
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9ee863b774a0c2f35c0792c4fa911af4f5abbe13a7fd3d026e9cf8ceb152f195. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: US Embassy Bangladesh; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Paragraphs5 and8
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-10-04 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Embassy explicitly lacks firm motives/coordination/sequence. Official11/10counts relayed,not registries;command role/speech not signed execution order.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival reproduction of early diplomatic report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-US-TELEGRAM5681
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-FRUS30@9ee863b774a0c2f3
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9ee863b774a0c2f35c0792c4fa911af4f5abbe13a7fd3d026e9cf8ceb152f195. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: US Embassy Bangladesh; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Paragraph7;15asforecast context
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-10-04 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Embassy explicitly lacks firm motives/coordination/sequence. Official11/10counts relayed,not registries;command role/speech not signed execution order.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival reproduction of early diplomatic report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-US-TELEGRAM5681
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-FRUS30@9ee863b774a0c2f3
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9ee863b774a0c2f35c0792c4fa911af4f5abbe13a7fd3d026e9cf8ceb152f195. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed150 / PDF physical81,mutiny paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government stocks/announcements,Amnesty beliefs and received list not independent mutually additive figures.55sentencesnotexecutions;1971prisoner origin separate from1977violence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing government accounts and estimates · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 81 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed151 / PDF physical81,mission foreword/list discussion
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government stocks/announcements,Amnesty beliefs and received list not independent mutually additive figures.55sentencesnotexecutions;1971prisoner origin separate from1977violence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing government accounts and estimates · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 81 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed150–151 / PDF physical81,Secretary-General visit and government reply
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government stocks/announcements,Amnesty beliefs and received list not independent mutually additive figures.55sentencesnotexecutions;1971prisoner origin separate from1977violence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing government accounts and estimates · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 81 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Sources (1) · exact passages & limitations Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed150 / PDF physical81,mutiny paragraph
Source establishes: Combined source-defined disturbance estimate,not judicial executions.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government stocks/announcements,Amnesty beliefs and received list not independent mutually additive figures.55sentencesnotexecutions;1971prisoner origin separate from1977violence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing government accounts and estimates · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 81 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Uncertainty Mixed/unspecified status and age; not230civilians, children, judicial executions or Zia’s personal toll. Overlap with early official11/10unresolved.
Legal distinction Exact source attribution and legal stage retained;no AI finding of individual criminal guilt or total-conflict personal casualty allocation.
Casualty scope: Source-defined non-additive observations only. No personal casualty allocation, summed competing totals, under-eighteen conversion or zero from unknown data.
Record A4-B33-BD-CLASHDEAD · exact wording SHA-256 fd3d2de7ebcdddd05be79e26297eca8bd030b2337e4f817eef2460f4faf6fe90
Report a correction → decision Amnesty’s 1977 report says President A. M. Sayem refused clemency before Taher was executed on 21 July 1976.
AI reviewed — source-attributed account
Context collection; no single event date assigned.
Date basis and original source clocks Exact historical act day or compatible total period unestablished;later account/judgment date is separate.
Required context The 22 March 2011 High Court Division writ judgment concerns legality and remedies; it is not a Penal Code conviction of Zia or an Appellate Division decision. It expressly notes Zia was dead and outside Penal Code reach. Its predetermination conclusion relies on identified written/oral and relayed accounts, not an independently authenticated commanders’ meeting record. Later appeal/finality and implementation/payment of remedies were not verified. Preserve 17 July court versus 18 July Amnesty verdict dates. The tribunal’s 33 defendants, one death sentence, military-clash casualties, executions and later estimates are different measures. Amnesty’s estimate, government stocks, release flows and competing execution totals are not additive. Zia’s 1977 presidency must not be backdated to July 1976. Assurances/denials are interested accounts, not proved cessation or exoneration.
Sources for this qualification (18) Publisher: Supreme Court of Bangladesh, High Court Division
Exact passage: PDF physical3,180–181 and190
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-03-22 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original1976gazette/verdict/warrant and commanders’ meeting records not reviewed. Accounts credited by court remain identified;Zia deceased/outside Penal Code;later appeal/finality and implementation not verified.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial writ judgment not individual criminal conviction · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-TAHER-WRIT2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-TAHER-HC@b84cb61f09cd6a11
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b84cb61f09cd6a11d3e45a29c8f0be9c2084788f0b4e55b879153a259481198a. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Supreme Court of Bangladesh, High Court Division
Exact passage: PDF physical187–188,especially188;196remedial qualification
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-03-22 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original1976gazette/verdict/warrant and commanders’ meeting records not reviewed. Accounts credited by court remain identified;Zia deceased/outside Penal Code;later appeal/finality and implementation not verified.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial writ judgment not individual criminal conviction · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-TAHER-WRIT2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-TAHER-HC@b84cb61f09cd6a11
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b84cb61f09cd6a11d3e45a29c8f0be9c2084788f0b4e55b879153a259481198a. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 187, 188 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed169–171 / PDF physical86–87,tribunal and verdict paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 86, 87 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Supreme Court of Bangladesh, High Court Division
Exact passage: PDF physical3,181 and188
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-03-22 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original1976gazette/verdict/warrant and commanders’ meeting records not reviewed. Accounts credited by court remain identified;Zia deceased/outside Penal Code;later appeal/finality and implementation not verified.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial writ judgment not individual criminal conviction · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-TAHER-WRIT2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-TAHER-HC@b84cb61f09cd6a11
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b84cb61f09cd6a11d3e45a29c8f0be9c2084788f0b4e55b879153a259481198a. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed170 / PDF physical87,Taher clemency/execution paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 87 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Supreme Court of Bangladesh, High Court Division
Exact passage: PDF physical3 and195,operative relief on195
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-03-22 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original1976gazette/verdict/warrant and commanders’ meeting records not reviewed. Accounts credited by court remain identified;Zia deceased/outside Penal Code;later appeal/finality and implementation not verified.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial writ judgment not individual criminal conviction · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-TAHER-WRIT2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-TAHER-HC@b84cb61f09cd6a11
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b84cb61f09cd6a11d3e45a29c8f0be9c2084788f0b4e55b879153a259481198a. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Supreme Court of Bangladesh, High Court Division
Exact passage: PDF physical1–3,190 and195–196,operative conclusions and remedies
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-03-22 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original1976gazette/verdict/warrant and commanders’ meeting records not reviewed. Accounts credited by court remain identified;Zia deceased/outside Penal Code;later appeal/finality and implementation not verified.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial writ judgment not individual criminal conviction · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-TAHER-WRIT2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-TAHER-HC@b84cb61f09cd6a11
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b84cb61f09cd6a11d3e45a29c8f0be9c2084788f0b4e55b879153a259481198a. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1, 2, 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed170–171 / PDF physical87,mission and estimate paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 87 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed149–150 / PDF physical80–81,government reply
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government stocks/announcements,Amnesty beliefs and received list not independent mutually additive figures.55sentencesnotexecutions;1971prisoner origin separate from1977violence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing government accounts and estimates · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 80, 81 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed171 / PDF physical87,paragraph beginning On coming to power
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 87 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed169 / PDF physical86,opening Bangladesh paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 86 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed169 / PDF physical86,martial-law courts paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 86 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: US Embassy Bangladesh; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Summary;paragraphs1–3 and10–15
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-10-04 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Embassy explicitly lacks firm motives/coordination/sequence. Official11/10counts relayed,not registries;command role/speech not signed execution order.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival reproduction of early diplomatic report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-US-TELEGRAM5681
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-FRUS30@9ee863b774a0c2f3
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9ee863b774a0c2f35c0792c4fa911af4f5abbe13a7fd3d026e9cf8ceb152f195. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: US Embassy Bangladesh; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Paragraphs5 and8
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-10-04 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Embassy explicitly lacks firm motives/coordination/sequence. Official11/10counts relayed,not registries;command role/speech not signed execution order.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival reproduction of early diplomatic report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-US-TELEGRAM5681
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-FRUS30@9ee863b774a0c2f3
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9ee863b774a0c2f35c0792c4fa911af4f5abbe13a7fd3d026e9cf8ceb152f195. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: US Embassy Bangladesh; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Paragraph7;15asforecast context
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-10-04 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Embassy explicitly lacks firm motives/coordination/sequence. Official11/10counts relayed,not registries;command role/speech not signed execution order.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival reproduction of early diplomatic report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-US-TELEGRAM5681
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-FRUS30@9ee863b774a0c2f3
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9ee863b774a0c2f35c0792c4fa911af4f5abbe13a7fd3d026e9cf8ceb152f195. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed150 / PDF physical81,mutiny paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government stocks/announcements,Amnesty beliefs and received list not independent mutually additive figures.55sentencesnotexecutions;1971prisoner origin separate from1977violence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing government accounts and estimates · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 81 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed151 / PDF physical81,mission foreword/list discussion
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government stocks/announcements,Amnesty beliefs and received list not independent mutually additive figures.55sentencesnotexecutions;1971prisoner origin separate from1977violence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing government accounts and estimates · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 81 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed150–151 / PDF physical81,Secretary-General visit and government reply
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government stocks/announcements,Amnesty beliefs and received list not independent mutually additive figures.55sentencesnotexecutions;1971prisoner origin separate from1977violence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing government accounts and estimates · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 81 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Sources (1) · exact passages & limitations Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed170 / PDF physical87,Taher clemency/execution paragraph
Source establishes: Reported presidential refusal and execution date.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 87 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Uncertainty Exact refusal date and original petition/order unknown. This reported presidential act and later court finding about Zia are distinct evidence and authority.
Legal distinction Exact source attribution and legal stage retained;no AI finding of individual criminal guilt or total-conflict personal casualty allocation.
Casualty scope: Source-defined non-additive observations only. No personal casualty allocation, summed competing totals, under-eighteen conversion or zero from unknown data.
Record A4-B33-BD-CLEMENCY · exact wording SHA-256 aa02bdc9f66d3d71cb012a8e148e11f8b0cdde8e0508a1ecca0c0d460a23cceb
Report a correction → decision The Bangladesh High Court’s 2011 writ judgment identifies Regulation XVI in the 14 June 1976 gazette as the basis for a special tribunal. It describes secret proceedings and the absence of a right of appeal.
AI reviewed — source-attributed account
Replay date basis: Gazette date identified by the later court,not independently acquired original..
Date basis and original source clocks Gazette date identified by the later court,not independently acquired original.
Required context The 22 March 2011 High Court Division writ judgment concerns legality and remedies; it is not a Penal Code conviction of Zia or an Appellate Division decision. It expressly notes Zia was dead and outside Penal Code reach. Its predetermination conclusion relies on identified written/oral and relayed accounts, not an independently authenticated commanders’ meeting record. Later appeal/finality and implementation/payment of remedies were not verified. Preserve 17 July court versus 18 July Amnesty verdict dates. The tribunal’s 33 defendants, one death sentence, military-clash casualties, executions and later estimates are different measures. Amnesty’s estimate, government stocks, release flows and competing execution totals are not additive. Zia’s 1977 presidency must not be backdated to July 1976. Assurances/denials are interested accounts, not proved cessation or exoneration.
Sources for this qualification (18) Publisher: Supreme Court of Bangladesh, High Court Division
Exact passage: PDF physical3,180–181 and190
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-03-22 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original1976gazette/verdict/warrant and commanders’ meeting records not reviewed. Accounts credited by court remain identified;Zia deceased/outside Penal Code;later appeal/finality and implementation not verified.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial writ judgment not individual criminal conviction · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-TAHER-WRIT2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-TAHER-HC@b84cb61f09cd6a11
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b84cb61f09cd6a11d3e45a29c8f0be9c2084788f0b4e55b879153a259481198a. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Supreme Court of Bangladesh, High Court Division
Exact passage: PDF physical187–188,especially188;196remedial qualification
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-03-22 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original1976gazette/verdict/warrant and commanders’ meeting records not reviewed. Accounts credited by court remain identified;Zia deceased/outside Penal Code;later appeal/finality and implementation not verified.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial writ judgment not individual criminal conviction · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-TAHER-WRIT2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-TAHER-HC@b84cb61f09cd6a11
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b84cb61f09cd6a11d3e45a29c8f0be9c2084788f0b4e55b879153a259481198a. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 187, 188 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed169–171 / PDF physical86–87,tribunal and verdict paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 86, 87 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Supreme Court of Bangladesh, High Court Division
Exact passage: PDF physical3,181 and188
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-03-22 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original1976gazette/verdict/warrant and commanders’ meeting records not reviewed. Accounts credited by court remain identified;Zia deceased/outside Penal Code;later appeal/finality and implementation not verified.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial writ judgment not individual criminal conviction · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-TAHER-WRIT2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-TAHER-HC@b84cb61f09cd6a11
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b84cb61f09cd6a11d3e45a29c8f0be9c2084788f0b4e55b879153a259481198a. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed170 / PDF physical87,Taher clemency/execution paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 87 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Supreme Court of Bangladesh, High Court Division
Exact passage: PDF physical3 and195,operative relief on195
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-03-22 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original1976gazette/verdict/warrant and commanders’ meeting records not reviewed. Accounts credited by court remain identified;Zia deceased/outside Penal Code;later appeal/finality and implementation not verified.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial writ judgment not individual criminal conviction · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-TAHER-WRIT2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-TAHER-HC@b84cb61f09cd6a11
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b84cb61f09cd6a11d3e45a29c8f0be9c2084788f0b4e55b879153a259481198a. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Supreme Court of Bangladesh, High Court Division
Exact passage: PDF physical1–3,190 and195–196,operative conclusions and remedies
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-03-22 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original1976gazette/verdict/warrant and commanders’ meeting records not reviewed. Accounts credited by court remain identified;Zia deceased/outside Penal Code;later appeal/finality and implementation not verified.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial writ judgment not individual criminal conviction · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-TAHER-WRIT2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-TAHER-HC@b84cb61f09cd6a11
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b84cb61f09cd6a11d3e45a29c8f0be9c2084788f0b4e55b879153a259481198a. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1, 2, 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed170–171 / PDF physical87,mission and estimate paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 87 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed149–150 / PDF physical80–81,government reply
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government stocks/announcements,Amnesty beliefs and received list not independent mutually additive figures.55sentencesnotexecutions;1971prisoner origin separate from1977violence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing government accounts and estimates · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 80, 81 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed171 / PDF physical87,paragraph beginning On coming to power
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 87 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed169 / PDF physical86,opening Bangladesh paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 86 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed169 / PDF physical86,martial-law courts paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 86 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: US Embassy Bangladesh; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Summary;paragraphs1–3 and10–15
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-10-04 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Embassy explicitly lacks firm motives/coordination/sequence. Official11/10counts relayed,not registries;command role/speech not signed execution order.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival reproduction of early diplomatic report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-US-TELEGRAM5681
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-FRUS30@9ee863b774a0c2f3
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9ee863b774a0c2f35c0792c4fa911af4f5abbe13a7fd3d026e9cf8ceb152f195. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: US Embassy Bangladesh; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Paragraphs5 and8
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-10-04 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Embassy explicitly lacks firm motives/coordination/sequence. Official11/10counts relayed,not registries;command role/speech not signed execution order.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival reproduction of early diplomatic report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-US-TELEGRAM5681
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-FRUS30@9ee863b774a0c2f3
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9ee863b774a0c2f35c0792c4fa911af4f5abbe13a7fd3d026e9cf8ceb152f195. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: US Embassy Bangladesh; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Paragraph7;15asforecast context
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-10-04 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Embassy explicitly lacks firm motives/coordination/sequence. Official11/10counts relayed,not registries;command role/speech not signed execution order.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival reproduction of early diplomatic report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-US-TELEGRAM5681
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-FRUS30@9ee863b774a0c2f3
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9ee863b774a0c2f35c0792c4fa911af4f5abbe13a7fd3d026e9cf8ceb152f195. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed150 / PDF physical81,mutiny paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government stocks/announcements,Amnesty beliefs and received list not independent mutually additive figures.55sentencesnotexecutions;1971prisoner origin separate from1977violence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing government accounts and estimates · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 81 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed151 / PDF physical81,mission foreword/list discussion
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government stocks/announcements,Amnesty beliefs and received list not independent mutually additive figures.55sentencesnotexecutions;1971prisoner origin separate from1977violence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing government accounts and estimates · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 81 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed150–151 / PDF physical81,Secretary-General visit and government reply
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government stocks/announcements,Amnesty beliefs and received list not independent mutually additive figures.55sentencesnotexecutions;1971prisoner origin separate from1977violence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing government accounts and estimates · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 81 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Sources (1) · exact passages & limitations Publisher: Supreme Court of Bangladesh, High Court Division
Exact passage: PDF physical3,180–181 and190
Source establishes: Gazette identity,tribunal composition/powers,secrecy,no appeal and later invalidation.
Document date: 2011-03-22 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original1976gazette/verdict/warrant and commanders’ meeting records not reviewed. Accounts credited by court remain identified;Zia deceased/outside Penal Code;later appeal/finality and implementation not verified.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial writ judgment not individual criminal conviction · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-TAHER-WRIT2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-TAHER-HC@b84cb61f09cd6a11
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b84cb61f09cd6a11d3e45a29c8f0be9c2084788f0b4e55b879153a259481198a. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Uncertainty Original1976gazette, constitution instrument and complete trial file not acquired. Named promulgator not inferred from office.
Legal distinction Exact source attribution and legal stage retained;no AI finding of individual criminal guilt or total-conflict personal casualty allocation.
Casualty scope: Source-defined non-additive observations only. No personal casualty allocation, summed competing totals, under-eighteen conversion or zero from unknown data.
Record A4-B33-BD-CONSTITUTE · exact wording SHA-256 f2a845ec998f7546f337bc1389d5c9fdafe09b45c6a1864e25a3d7087234b099
Report a correction → human consequence Amnesty records a 26 October 1977 announcement that 55 others had been sentenced to death in connection with the earlier Bogra uprising.
AI reviewed — source-attributed account
Replay date basis: Sentence announcement,not executions..
Date basis and original source clocks Sentence announcement,not executions.
Required context The 22 March 2011 High Court Division writ judgment concerns legality and remedies; it is not a Penal Code conviction of Zia or an Appellate Division decision. It expressly notes Zia was dead and outside Penal Code reach. Its predetermination conclusion relies on identified written/oral and relayed accounts, not an independently authenticated commanders’ meeting record. Later appeal/finality and implementation/payment of remedies were not verified. Preserve 17 July court versus 18 July Amnesty verdict dates. The tribunal’s 33 defendants, one death sentence, military-clash casualties, executions and later estimates are different measures. Amnesty’s estimate, government stocks, release flows and competing execution totals are not additive. Zia’s 1977 presidency must not be backdated to July 1976. Assurances/denials are interested accounts, not proved cessation or exoneration.
Sources for this qualification (18) Publisher: Supreme Court of Bangladesh, High Court Division
Exact passage: PDF physical3,180–181 and190
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-03-22 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original1976gazette/verdict/warrant and commanders’ meeting records not reviewed. Accounts credited by court remain identified;Zia deceased/outside Penal Code;later appeal/finality and implementation not verified.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial writ judgment not individual criminal conviction · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-TAHER-WRIT2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-TAHER-HC@b84cb61f09cd6a11
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b84cb61f09cd6a11d3e45a29c8f0be9c2084788f0b4e55b879153a259481198a. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Supreme Court of Bangladesh, High Court Division
Exact passage: PDF physical187–188,especially188;196remedial qualification
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-03-22 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original1976gazette/verdict/warrant and commanders’ meeting records not reviewed. Accounts credited by court remain identified;Zia deceased/outside Penal Code;later appeal/finality and implementation not verified.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial writ judgment not individual criminal conviction · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-TAHER-WRIT2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-TAHER-HC@b84cb61f09cd6a11
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b84cb61f09cd6a11d3e45a29c8f0be9c2084788f0b4e55b879153a259481198a. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 187, 188 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed169–171 / PDF physical86–87,tribunal and verdict paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 86, 87 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Supreme Court of Bangladesh, High Court Division
Exact passage: PDF physical3,181 and188
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-03-22 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original1976gazette/verdict/warrant and commanders’ meeting records not reviewed. Accounts credited by court remain identified;Zia deceased/outside Penal Code;later appeal/finality and implementation not verified.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial writ judgment not individual criminal conviction · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-TAHER-WRIT2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-TAHER-HC@b84cb61f09cd6a11
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b84cb61f09cd6a11d3e45a29c8f0be9c2084788f0b4e55b879153a259481198a. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed170 / PDF physical87,Taher clemency/execution paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 87 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Supreme Court of Bangladesh, High Court Division
Exact passage: PDF physical3 and195,operative relief on195
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-03-22 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original1976gazette/verdict/warrant and commanders’ meeting records not reviewed. Accounts credited by court remain identified;Zia deceased/outside Penal Code;later appeal/finality and implementation not verified.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial writ judgment not individual criminal conviction · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-TAHER-WRIT2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-TAHER-HC@b84cb61f09cd6a11
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b84cb61f09cd6a11d3e45a29c8f0be9c2084788f0b4e55b879153a259481198a. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Supreme Court of Bangladesh, High Court Division
Exact passage: PDF physical1–3,190 and195–196,operative conclusions and remedies
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-03-22 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original1976gazette/verdict/warrant and commanders’ meeting records not reviewed. Accounts credited by court remain identified;Zia deceased/outside Penal Code;later appeal/finality and implementation not verified.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial writ judgment not individual criminal conviction · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-TAHER-WRIT2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-TAHER-HC@b84cb61f09cd6a11
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b84cb61f09cd6a11d3e45a29c8f0be9c2084788f0b4e55b879153a259481198a. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1, 2, 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed170–171 / PDF physical87,mission and estimate paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 87 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed149–150 / PDF physical80–81,government reply
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government stocks/announcements,Amnesty beliefs and received list not independent mutually additive figures.55sentencesnotexecutions;1971prisoner origin separate from1977violence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing government accounts and estimates · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 80, 81 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed171 / PDF physical87,paragraph beginning On coming to power
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 87 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed169 / PDF physical86,opening Bangladesh paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 86 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed169 / PDF physical86,martial-law courts paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 86 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: US Embassy Bangladesh; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Summary;paragraphs1–3 and10–15
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-10-04 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Embassy explicitly lacks firm motives/coordination/sequence. Official11/10counts relayed,not registries;command role/speech not signed execution order.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival reproduction of early diplomatic report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-US-TELEGRAM5681
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-FRUS30@9ee863b774a0c2f3
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9ee863b774a0c2f35c0792c4fa911af4f5abbe13a7fd3d026e9cf8ceb152f195. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: US Embassy Bangladesh; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Paragraphs5 and8
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-10-04 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Embassy explicitly lacks firm motives/coordination/sequence. Official11/10counts relayed,not registries;command role/speech not signed execution order.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival reproduction of early diplomatic report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-US-TELEGRAM5681
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-FRUS30@9ee863b774a0c2f3
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9ee863b774a0c2f35c0792c4fa911af4f5abbe13a7fd3d026e9cf8ceb152f195. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: US Embassy Bangladesh; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Paragraph7;15asforecast context
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-10-04 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Embassy explicitly lacks firm motives/coordination/sequence. Official11/10counts relayed,not registries;command role/speech not signed execution order.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival reproduction of early diplomatic report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-US-TELEGRAM5681
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-FRUS30@9ee863b774a0c2f3
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9ee863b774a0c2f35c0792c4fa911af4f5abbe13a7fd3d026e9cf8ceb152f195. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed150 / PDF physical81,mutiny paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government stocks/announcements,Amnesty beliefs and received list not independent mutually additive figures.55sentencesnotexecutions;1971prisoner origin separate from1977violence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing government accounts and estimates · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 81 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed151 / PDF physical81,mission foreword/list discussion
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government stocks/announcements,Amnesty beliefs and received list not independent mutually additive figures.55sentencesnotexecutions;1971prisoner origin separate from1977violence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing government accounts and estimates · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 81 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed150–151 / PDF physical81,Secretary-General visit and government reply
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government stocks/announcements,Amnesty beliefs and received list not independent mutually additive figures.55sentencesnotexecutions;1971prisoner origin separate from1977violence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing government accounts and estimates · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 81 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Sources (1) · exact passages & limitations Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed150 / PDF physical81,mutiny paragraph
Source establishes: Sentences and earlier uprising context,not executions.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government stocks/announcements,Amnesty beliefs and received list not independent mutually additive figures.55sentencesnotexecutions;1971prisoner origin separate from1977violence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing government accounts and estimates · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 81 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Uncertainty Sentenced is not executed; relationship to37and later estimates unknown. No92execution sum.
Legal distinction Exact source attribution and legal stage retained;no AI finding of individual criminal guilt or total-conflict personal casualty allocation.
Casualty scope: Source-defined non-additive observations only. No personal casualty allocation, summed competing totals, under-eighteen conversion or zero from unknown data.
Record A4-B33-BD-DEATHSENT · exact wording SHA-256 af65542661c853c547fee3ca1c8d318b77f2da357b38a88829cc3d47f329bc54
Report a correction → human consequence Amnesty records a 19 October 1977 government announcement that 37 army and air-force personnel had been executed for alleged involvement in the second failed uprising.
AI reviewed — source-attributed account
Replay date basis: Government announcement,not exact execution days..
Date basis and original source clocks Government announcement,not exact execution days.
Required context The 22 March 2011 High Court Division writ judgment concerns legality and remedies; it is not a Penal Code conviction of Zia or an Appellate Division decision. It expressly notes Zia was dead and outside Penal Code reach. Its predetermination conclusion relies on identified written/oral and relayed accounts, not an independently authenticated commanders’ meeting record. Later appeal/finality and implementation/payment of remedies were not verified. Preserve 17 July court versus 18 July Amnesty verdict dates. The tribunal’s 33 defendants, one death sentence, military-clash casualties, executions and later estimates are different measures. Amnesty’s estimate, government stocks, release flows and competing execution totals are not additive. Zia’s 1977 presidency must not be backdated to July 1976. Assurances/denials are interested accounts, not proved cessation or exoneration.
Sources for this qualification (18) Publisher: Supreme Court of Bangladesh, High Court Division
Exact passage: PDF physical3,180–181 and190
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-03-22 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original1976gazette/verdict/warrant and commanders’ meeting records not reviewed. Accounts credited by court remain identified;Zia deceased/outside Penal Code;later appeal/finality and implementation not verified.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial writ judgment not individual criminal conviction · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-TAHER-WRIT2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-TAHER-HC@b84cb61f09cd6a11
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b84cb61f09cd6a11d3e45a29c8f0be9c2084788f0b4e55b879153a259481198a. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Supreme Court of Bangladesh, High Court Division
Exact passage: PDF physical187–188,especially188;196remedial qualification
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-03-22 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original1976gazette/verdict/warrant and commanders’ meeting records not reviewed. Accounts credited by court remain identified;Zia deceased/outside Penal Code;later appeal/finality and implementation not verified.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial writ judgment not individual criminal conviction · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-TAHER-WRIT2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-TAHER-HC@b84cb61f09cd6a11
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b84cb61f09cd6a11d3e45a29c8f0be9c2084788f0b4e55b879153a259481198a. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 187, 188 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed169–171 / PDF physical86–87,tribunal and verdict paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 86, 87 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Supreme Court of Bangladesh, High Court Division
Exact passage: PDF physical3,181 and188
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-03-22 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original1976gazette/verdict/warrant and commanders’ meeting records not reviewed. Accounts credited by court remain identified;Zia deceased/outside Penal Code;later appeal/finality and implementation not verified.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial writ judgment not individual criminal conviction · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-TAHER-WRIT2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-TAHER-HC@b84cb61f09cd6a11
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b84cb61f09cd6a11d3e45a29c8f0be9c2084788f0b4e55b879153a259481198a. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed170 / PDF physical87,Taher clemency/execution paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 87 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Supreme Court of Bangladesh, High Court Division
Exact passage: PDF physical3 and195,operative relief on195
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-03-22 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original1976gazette/verdict/warrant and commanders’ meeting records not reviewed. Accounts credited by court remain identified;Zia deceased/outside Penal Code;later appeal/finality and implementation not verified.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial writ judgment not individual criminal conviction · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-TAHER-WRIT2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-TAHER-HC@b84cb61f09cd6a11
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b84cb61f09cd6a11d3e45a29c8f0be9c2084788f0b4e55b879153a259481198a. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Supreme Court of Bangladesh, High Court Division
Exact passage: PDF physical1–3,190 and195–196,operative conclusions and remedies
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-03-22 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original1976gazette/verdict/warrant and commanders’ meeting records not reviewed. Accounts credited by court remain identified;Zia deceased/outside Penal Code;later appeal/finality and implementation not verified.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial writ judgment not individual criminal conviction · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-TAHER-WRIT2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-TAHER-HC@b84cb61f09cd6a11
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b84cb61f09cd6a11d3e45a29c8f0be9c2084788f0b4e55b879153a259481198a. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1, 2, 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed170–171 / PDF physical87,mission and estimate paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 87 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed149–150 / PDF physical80–81,government reply
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government stocks/announcements,Amnesty beliefs and received list not independent mutually additive figures.55sentencesnotexecutions;1971prisoner origin separate from1977violence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing government accounts and estimates · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 80, 81 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed171 / PDF physical87,paragraph beginning On coming to power
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 87 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed169 / PDF physical86,opening Bangladesh paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 86 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed169 / PDF physical86,martial-law courts paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 86 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: US Embassy Bangladesh; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Summary;paragraphs1–3 and10–15
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-10-04 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Embassy explicitly lacks firm motives/coordination/sequence. Official11/10counts relayed,not registries;command role/speech not signed execution order.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival reproduction of early diplomatic report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-US-TELEGRAM5681
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-FRUS30@9ee863b774a0c2f3
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9ee863b774a0c2f35c0792c4fa911af4f5abbe13a7fd3d026e9cf8ceb152f195. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: US Embassy Bangladesh; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Paragraphs5 and8
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-10-04 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Embassy explicitly lacks firm motives/coordination/sequence. Official11/10counts relayed,not registries;command role/speech not signed execution order.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival reproduction of early diplomatic report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-US-TELEGRAM5681
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-FRUS30@9ee863b774a0c2f3
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9ee863b774a0c2f35c0792c4fa911af4f5abbe13a7fd3d026e9cf8ceb152f195. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: US Embassy Bangladesh; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Paragraph7;15asforecast context
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-10-04 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Embassy explicitly lacks firm motives/coordination/sequence. Official11/10counts relayed,not registries;command role/speech not signed execution order.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival reproduction of early diplomatic report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-US-TELEGRAM5681
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-FRUS30@9ee863b774a0c2f3
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9ee863b774a0c2f35c0792c4fa911af4f5abbe13a7fd3d026e9cf8ceb152f195. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed150 / PDF physical81,mutiny paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government stocks/announcements,Amnesty beliefs and received list not independent mutually additive figures.55sentencesnotexecutions;1971prisoner origin separate from1977violence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing government accounts and estimates · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 81 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed151 / PDF physical81,mission foreword/list discussion
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government stocks/announcements,Amnesty beliefs and received list not independent mutually additive figures.55sentencesnotexecutions;1971prisoner origin separate from1977violence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing government accounts and estimates · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 81 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed150–151 / PDF physical81,Secretary-General visit and government reply
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government stocks/announcements,Amnesty beliefs and received list not independent mutually additive figures.55sentencesnotexecutions;1971prisoner origin separate from1977violence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing government accounts and estimates · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 81 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Sources (1) · exact passages & limitations Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed150 / PDF physical81,mutiny paragraph
Source establishes: Government announcement and alleged2Octoberconnection.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government stocks/announcements,Amnesty beliefs and received list not independent mutually additive figures.55sentencesnotexecutions;1971prisoner origin separate from1977violence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing government accounts and estimates · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 81 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Uncertainty Government announcement relayed by AI, not independently reviewed execution register. Not additional to AI broader estimate/list.
Legal distinction Exact source attribution and legal stage retained;no AI finding of individual criminal guilt or total-conflict personal casualty allocation.
Casualty scope: Source-defined non-additive observations only. No personal casualty allocation, summed competing totals, under-eighteen conversion or zero from unknown data.
Record A4-B33-BD-GOVEXEC · exact wording SHA-256 ef2c5dff0c7899fa0cf9c859aca92400c188a01ec3123c081c08500b9cd4257b
Report a correction → human consequence A 4 October 1977 US embassy telegram describes the 2 October mutiny and relays official announcements of 11 Air Force officers and ten soldiers killed. It expressly leaves leadership, motives and coordination unclear.
AI reviewed — source-attributed account
Replay date basis: Mutiny as reported4October;early information uncertain..
Date basis and original source clocks Mutiny as reported4October;early information uncertain.
Required context The 22 March 2011 High Court Division writ judgment concerns legality and remedies; it is not a Penal Code conviction of Zia or an Appellate Division decision. It expressly notes Zia was dead and outside Penal Code reach. Its predetermination conclusion relies on identified written/oral and relayed accounts, not an independently authenticated commanders’ meeting record. Later appeal/finality and implementation/payment of remedies were not verified. Preserve 17 July court versus 18 July Amnesty verdict dates. The tribunal’s 33 defendants, one death sentence, military-clash casualties, executions and later estimates are different measures. Amnesty’s estimate, government stocks, release flows and competing execution totals are not additive. Zia’s 1977 presidency must not be backdated to July 1976. Assurances/denials are interested accounts, not proved cessation or exoneration.
Sources for this qualification (18) Publisher: Supreme Court of Bangladesh, High Court Division
Exact passage: PDF physical3,180–181 and190
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-03-22 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original1976gazette/verdict/warrant and commanders’ meeting records not reviewed. Accounts credited by court remain identified;Zia deceased/outside Penal Code;later appeal/finality and implementation not verified.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial writ judgment not individual criminal conviction · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-TAHER-WRIT2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-TAHER-HC@b84cb61f09cd6a11
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b84cb61f09cd6a11d3e45a29c8f0be9c2084788f0b4e55b879153a259481198a. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Supreme Court of Bangladesh, High Court Division
Exact passage: PDF physical187–188,especially188;196remedial qualification
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-03-22 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original1976gazette/verdict/warrant and commanders’ meeting records not reviewed. Accounts credited by court remain identified;Zia deceased/outside Penal Code;later appeal/finality and implementation not verified.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial writ judgment not individual criminal conviction · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-TAHER-WRIT2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-TAHER-HC@b84cb61f09cd6a11
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b84cb61f09cd6a11d3e45a29c8f0be9c2084788f0b4e55b879153a259481198a. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 187, 188 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed169–171 / PDF physical86–87,tribunal and verdict paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 86, 87 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Supreme Court of Bangladesh, High Court Division
Exact passage: PDF physical3,181 and188
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-03-22 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original1976gazette/verdict/warrant and commanders’ meeting records not reviewed. Accounts credited by court remain identified;Zia deceased/outside Penal Code;later appeal/finality and implementation not verified.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial writ judgment not individual criminal conviction · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-TAHER-WRIT2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-TAHER-HC@b84cb61f09cd6a11
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b84cb61f09cd6a11d3e45a29c8f0be9c2084788f0b4e55b879153a259481198a. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed170 / PDF physical87,Taher clemency/execution paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 87 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Supreme Court of Bangladesh, High Court Division
Exact passage: PDF physical3 and195,operative relief on195
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-03-22 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original1976gazette/verdict/warrant and commanders’ meeting records not reviewed. Accounts credited by court remain identified;Zia deceased/outside Penal Code;later appeal/finality and implementation not verified.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial writ judgment not individual criminal conviction · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-TAHER-WRIT2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-TAHER-HC@b84cb61f09cd6a11
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b84cb61f09cd6a11d3e45a29c8f0be9c2084788f0b4e55b879153a259481198a. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Supreme Court of Bangladesh, High Court Division
Exact passage: PDF physical1–3,190 and195–196,operative conclusions and remedies
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-03-22 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original1976gazette/verdict/warrant and commanders’ meeting records not reviewed. Accounts credited by court remain identified;Zia deceased/outside Penal Code;later appeal/finality and implementation not verified.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial writ judgment not individual criminal conviction · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-TAHER-WRIT2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-TAHER-HC@b84cb61f09cd6a11
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b84cb61f09cd6a11d3e45a29c8f0be9c2084788f0b4e55b879153a259481198a. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1, 2, 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed170–171 / PDF physical87,mission and estimate paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 87 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed149–150 / PDF physical80–81,government reply
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government stocks/announcements,Amnesty beliefs and received list not independent mutually additive figures.55sentencesnotexecutions;1971prisoner origin separate from1977violence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing government accounts and estimates · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 80, 81 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed171 / PDF physical87,paragraph beginning On coming to power
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 87 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed169 / PDF physical86,opening Bangladesh paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 86 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed169 / PDF physical86,martial-law courts paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 86 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: US Embassy Bangladesh; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Summary;paragraphs1–3 and10–15
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-10-04 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Embassy explicitly lacks firm motives/coordination/sequence. Official11/10counts relayed,not registries;command role/speech not signed execution order.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival reproduction of early diplomatic report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-US-TELEGRAM5681
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-FRUS30@9ee863b774a0c2f3
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9ee863b774a0c2f35c0792c4fa911af4f5abbe13a7fd3d026e9cf8ceb152f195. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: US Embassy Bangladesh; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Paragraphs5 and8
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-10-04 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Embassy explicitly lacks firm motives/coordination/sequence. Official11/10counts relayed,not registries;command role/speech not signed execution order.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival reproduction of early diplomatic report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-US-TELEGRAM5681
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-FRUS30@9ee863b774a0c2f3
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9ee863b774a0c2f35c0792c4fa911af4f5abbe13a7fd3d026e9cf8ceb152f195. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: US Embassy Bangladesh; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Paragraph7;15asforecast context
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-10-04 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Embassy explicitly lacks firm motives/coordination/sequence. Official11/10counts relayed,not registries;command role/speech not signed execution order.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival reproduction of early diplomatic report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-US-TELEGRAM5681
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-FRUS30@9ee863b774a0c2f3
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9ee863b774a0c2f35c0792c4fa911af4f5abbe13a7fd3d026e9cf8ceb152f195. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed150 / PDF physical81,mutiny paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government stocks/announcements,Amnesty beliefs and received list not independent mutually additive figures.55sentencesnotexecutions;1971prisoner origin separate from1977violence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing government accounts and estimates · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 81 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed151 / PDF physical81,mission foreword/list discussion
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government stocks/announcements,Amnesty beliefs and received list not independent mutually additive figures.55sentencesnotexecutions;1971prisoner origin separate from1977violence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing government accounts and estimates · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 81 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed150–151 / PDF physical81,Secretary-General visit and government reply
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government stocks/announcements,Amnesty beliefs and received list not independent mutually additive figures.55sentencesnotexecutions;1971prisoner origin separate from1977violence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing government accounts and estimates · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 81 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Sources (1) · exact passages & limitations Publisher: US Embassy Bangladesh; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Summary;paragraphs1–3 and10–15
Source establishes: Early official death accounts and embassy uncertainty.
Document date: 1977-10-04 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Embassy explicitly lacks firm motives/coordination/sequence. Official11/10counts relayed,not registries;command role/speech not signed execution order.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival reproduction of early diplomatic report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-US-TELEGRAM5681
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-FRUS30@9ee863b774a0c2f3
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9ee863b774a0c2f35c0792c4fa911af4f5abbe13a7fd3d026e9cf8ceb152f195. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Uncertainty Early information expressly uncertain; no original casualty list, all-civilian status, JSD/Indian command finding or proof these are disjoint from later230estimate.
Legal distinction Exact source attribution and legal stage retained;no AI finding of individual criminal guilt or total-conflict personal casualty allocation.
Casualty scope: Source-defined non-additive observations only. No personal casualty allocation, summed competing totals, under-eighteen conversion or zero from unknown data.
Record A4-B33-BD-MUTINY · exact wording SHA-256 4c130bfbed9103d777db256ddf7f15223ccf70b9a13cce278a22ca5a9f57df8a
Report a correction → decision In its 22 March 2011 writ judgment, the High Court concluded that General Ziaur Rahman had predetermined Taher’s death sentence before the tribunal was constituted. This is that court’s finding, not a criminal conviction of Zia.
AI reviewed — source-attributed account
Replay date basis: Court’s attributed finding,not newly authenticated private1976decision date..
Date basis and original source clocks Court’s attributed finding,not newly authenticated private1976decision date.
Required context The 22 March 2011 High Court Division writ judgment concerns legality and remedies; it is not a Penal Code conviction of Zia or an Appellate Division decision. It expressly notes Zia was dead and outside Penal Code reach. Its predetermination conclusion relies on identified written/oral and relayed accounts, not an independently authenticated commanders’ meeting record. Later appeal/finality and implementation/payment of remedies were not verified. Preserve 17 July court versus 18 July Amnesty verdict dates. The tribunal’s 33 defendants, one death sentence, military-clash casualties, executions and later estimates are different measures. Amnesty’s estimate, government stocks, release flows and competing execution totals are not additive. Zia’s 1977 presidency must not be backdated to July 1976. Assurances/denials are interested accounts, not proved cessation or exoneration.
Sources for this qualification (18) Publisher: Supreme Court of Bangladesh, High Court Division
Exact passage: PDF physical3,180–181 and190
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-03-22 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original1976gazette/verdict/warrant and commanders’ meeting records not reviewed. Accounts credited by court remain identified;Zia deceased/outside Penal Code;later appeal/finality and implementation not verified.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial writ judgment not individual criminal conviction · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-TAHER-WRIT2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-TAHER-HC@b84cb61f09cd6a11
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b84cb61f09cd6a11d3e45a29c8f0be9c2084788f0b4e55b879153a259481198a. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Supreme Court of Bangladesh, High Court Division
Exact passage: PDF physical187–188,especially188;196remedial qualification
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-03-22 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original1976gazette/verdict/warrant and commanders’ meeting records not reviewed. Accounts credited by court remain identified;Zia deceased/outside Penal Code;later appeal/finality and implementation not verified.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial writ judgment not individual criminal conviction · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-TAHER-WRIT2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-TAHER-HC@b84cb61f09cd6a11
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b84cb61f09cd6a11d3e45a29c8f0be9c2084788f0b4e55b879153a259481198a. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 187, 188 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed169–171 / PDF physical86–87,tribunal and verdict paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 86, 87 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Supreme Court of Bangladesh, High Court Division
Exact passage: PDF physical3,181 and188
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-03-22 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original1976gazette/verdict/warrant and commanders’ meeting records not reviewed. Accounts credited by court remain identified;Zia deceased/outside Penal Code;later appeal/finality and implementation not verified.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial writ judgment not individual criminal conviction · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-TAHER-WRIT2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-TAHER-HC@b84cb61f09cd6a11
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b84cb61f09cd6a11d3e45a29c8f0be9c2084788f0b4e55b879153a259481198a. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed170 / PDF physical87,Taher clemency/execution paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 87 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Supreme Court of Bangladesh, High Court Division
Exact passage: PDF physical3 and195,operative relief on195
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-03-22 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original1976gazette/verdict/warrant and commanders’ meeting records not reviewed. Accounts credited by court remain identified;Zia deceased/outside Penal Code;later appeal/finality and implementation not verified.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial writ judgment not individual criminal conviction · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-TAHER-WRIT2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-TAHER-HC@b84cb61f09cd6a11
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b84cb61f09cd6a11d3e45a29c8f0be9c2084788f0b4e55b879153a259481198a. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Supreme Court of Bangladesh, High Court Division
Exact passage: PDF physical1–3,190 and195–196,operative conclusions and remedies
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-03-22 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original1976gazette/verdict/warrant and commanders’ meeting records not reviewed. Accounts credited by court remain identified;Zia deceased/outside Penal Code;later appeal/finality and implementation not verified.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial writ judgment not individual criminal conviction · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-TAHER-WRIT2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-TAHER-HC@b84cb61f09cd6a11
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b84cb61f09cd6a11d3e45a29c8f0be9c2084788f0b4e55b879153a259481198a. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1, 2, 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed170–171 / PDF physical87,mission and estimate paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 87 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed149–150 / PDF physical80–81,government reply
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government stocks/announcements,Amnesty beliefs and received list not independent mutually additive figures.55sentencesnotexecutions;1971prisoner origin separate from1977violence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing government accounts and estimates · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 80, 81 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed171 / PDF physical87,paragraph beginning On coming to power
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 87 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed169 / PDF physical86,opening Bangladesh paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 86 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed169 / PDF physical86,martial-law courts paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 86 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: US Embassy Bangladesh; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Summary;paragraphs1–3 and10–15
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-10-04 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Embassy explicitly lacks firm motives/coordination/sequence. Official11/10counts relayed,not registries;command role/speech not signed execution order.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival reproduction of early diplomatic report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-US-TELEGRAM5681
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-FRUS30@9ee863b774a0c2f3
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9ee863b774a0c2f35c0792c4fa911af4f5abbe13a7fd3d026e9cf8ceb152f195. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: US Embassy Bangladesh; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Paragraphs5 and8
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-10-04 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Embassy explicitly lacks firm motives/coordination/sequence. Official11/10counts relayed,not registries;command role/speech not signed execution order.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival reproduction of early diplomatic report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-US-TELEGRAM5681
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-FRUS30@9ee863b774a0c2f3
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9ee863b774a0c2f35c0792c4fa911af4f5abbe13a7fd3d026e9cf8ceb152f195. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: US Embassy Bangladesh; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Paragraph7;15asforecast context
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-10-04 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Embassy explicitly lacks firm motives/coordination/sequence. Official11/10counts relayed,not registries;command role/speech not signed execution order.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival reproduction of early diplomatic report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-US-TELEGRAM5681
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-FRUS30@9ee863b774a0c2f3
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9ee863b774a0c2f35c0792c4fa911af4f5abbe13a7fd3d026e9cf8ceb152f195. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed150 / PDF physical81,mutiny paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government stocks/announcements,Amnesty beliefs and received list not independent mutually additive figures.55sentencesnotexecutions;1971prisoner origin separate from1977violence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing government accounts and estimates · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 81 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed151 / PDF physical81,mission foreword/list discussion
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government stocks/announcements,Amnesty beliefs and received list not independent mutually additive figures.55sentencesnotexecutions;1971prisoner origin separate from1977violence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing government accounts and estimates · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 81 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed150–151 / PDF physical81,Secretary-General visit and government reply
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government stocks/announcements,Amnesty beliefs and received list not independent mutually additive figures.55sentencesnotexecutions;1971prisoner origin separate from1977violence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing government accounts and estimates · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 81 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Sources (1) · exact passages & limitations Publisher: Supreme Court of Bangladesh, High Court Division
Exact passage: PDF physical187–188,especially188;196remedial qualification
Source establishes: Court conclusion and its Moudud Ahmed/Lifschultz–Manzur evidential basis;Zia deceased/beyond Penal Code.
Document date: 2011-03-22 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original1976gazette/verdict/warrant and commanders’ meeting records not reviewed. Accounts credited by court remain identified;Zia deceased/outside Penal Code;later appeal/finality and implementation not verified.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial writ judgment not individual criminal conviction · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-TAHER-WRIT2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-TAHER-HC@b84cb61f09cd6a11
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b84cb61f09cd6a11d3e45a29c8f0be9c2084788f0b4e55b879153a259481198a. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 187, 188 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Uncertainty Court relies on Moudud Ahmed written/verbal account and Lifschultz relaying General Manzur; original commanders’ meeting record not obtained. Exact decision date and private venue unknown. July1976Zia not assigned later Presidency.
Legal distinction Exact source attribution and legal stage retained;no AI finding of individual criminal guilt or total-conflict personal casualty allocation.
Casualty scope: Source-defined non-additive observations only. No personal casualty allocation, summed competing totals, under-eighteen conversion or zero from unknown data.
Record A4-B33-BD-PREDETERMINE · exact wording SHA-256 d257118f46d7c2c7b0ccadb7eef0c49f6988f7b2cc39223ac3162a30452fd4a8
Report a correction → decision Amnesty’s 1977 report says Martial Law Regulation 33 of 28 December 1976 removed the possibility of limited appeal against sentences passed by military courts.
AI reviewed — source-attributed account
Replay date basis: Reported regulation date;original promulgator/instrument absent..
Date basis and original source clocks Reported regulation date;original promulgator/instrument absent.
Required context The 22 March 2011 High Court Division writ judgment concerns legality and remedies; it is not a Penal Code conviction of Zia or an Appellate Division decision. It expressly notes Zia was dead and outside Penal Code reach. Its predetermination conclusion relies on identified written/oral and relayed accounts, not an independently authenticated commanders’ meeting record. Later appeal/finality and implementation/payment of remedies were not verified. Preserve 17 July court versus 18 July Amnesty verdict dates. The tribunal’s 33 defendants, one death sentence, military-clash casualties, executions and later estimates are different measures. Amnesty’s estimate, government stocks, release flows and competing execution totals are not additive. Zia’s 1977 presidency must not be backdated to July 1976. Assurances/denials are interested accounts, not proved cessation or exoneration.
Sources for this qualification (18) Publisher: Supreme Court of Bangladesh, High Court Division
Exact passage: PDF physical3,180–181 and190
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-03-22 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original1976gazette/verdict/warrant and commanders’ meeting records not reviewed. Accounts credited by court remain identified;Zia deceased/outside Penal Code;later appeal/finality and implementation not verified.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial writ judgment not individual criminal conviction · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-TAHER-WRIT2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-TAHER-HC@b84cb61f09cd6a11
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b84cb61f09cd6a11d3e45a29c8f0be9c2084788f0b4e55b879153a259481198a. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Supreme Court of Bangladesh, High Court Division
Exact passage: PDF physical187–188,especially188;196remedial qualification
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-03-22 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original1976gazette/verdict/warrant and commanders’ meeting records not reviewed. Accounts credited by court remain identified;Zia deceased/outside Penal Code;later appeal/finality and implementation not verified.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial writ judgment not individual criminal conviction · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-TAHER-WRIT2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-TAHER-HC@b84cb61f09cd6a11
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b84cb61f09cd6a11d3e45a29c8f0be9c2084788f0b4e55b879153a259481198a. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 187, 188 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed169–171 / PDF physical86–87,tribunal and verdict paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 86, 87 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Supreme Court of Bangladesh, High Court Division
Exact passage: PDF physical3,181 and188
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-03-22 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original1976gazette/verdict/warrant and commanders’ meeting records not reviewed. Accounts credited by court remain identified;Zia deceased/outside Penal Code;later appeal/finality and implementation not verified.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial writ judgment not individual criminal conviction · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-TAHER-WRIT2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-TAHER-HC@b84cb61f09cd6a11
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b84cb61f09cd6a11d3e45a29c8f0be9c2084788f0b4e55b879153a259481198a. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed170 / PDF physical87,Taher clemency/execution paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 87 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Supreme Court of Bangladesh, High Court Division
Exact passage: PDF physical3 and195,operative relief on195
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-03-22 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original1976gazette/verdict/warrant and commanders’ meeting records not reviewed. Accounts credited by court remain identified;Zia deceased/outside Penal Code;later appeal/finality and implementation not verified.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial writ judgment not individual criminal conviction · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-TAHER-WRIT2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-TAHER-HC@b84cb61f09cd6a11
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b84cb61f09cd6a11d3e45a29c8f0be9c2084788f0b4e55b879153a259481198a. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Supreme Court of Bangladesh, High Court Division
Exact passage: PDF physical1–3,190 and195–196,operative conclusions and remedies
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-03-22 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original1976gazette/verdict/warrant and commanders’ meeting records not reviewed. Accounts credited by court remain identified;Zia deceased/outside Penal Code;later appeal/finality and implementation not verified.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial writ judgment not individual criminal conviction · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-TAHER-WRIT2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-TAHER-HC@b84cb61f09cd6a11
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b84cb61f09cd6a11d3e45a29c8f0be9c2084788f0b4e55b879153a259481198a. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1, 2, 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed170–171 / PDF physical87,mission and estimate paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 87 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed149–150 / PDF physical80–81,government reply
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government stocks/announcements,Amnesty beliefs and received list not independent mutually additive figures.55sentencesnotexecutions;1971prisoner origin separate from1977violence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing government accounts and estimates · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 80, 81 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed171 / PDF physical87,paragraph beginning On coming to power
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 87 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed169 / PDF physical86,opening Bangladesh paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 86 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed169 / PDF physical86,martial-law courts paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 86 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: US Embassy Bangladesh; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Summary;paragraphs1–3 and10–15
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-10-04 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Embassy explicitly lacks firm motives/coordination/sequence. Official11/10counts relayed,not registries;command role/speech not signed execution order.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival reproduction of early diplomatic report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-US-TELEGRAM5681
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-FRUS30@9ee863b774a0c2f3
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9ee863b774a0c2f35c0792c4fa911af4f5abbe13a7fd3d026e9cf8ceb152f195. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: US Embassy Bangladesh; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Paragraphs5 and8
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-10-04 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Embassy explicitly lacks firm motives/coordination/sequence. Official11/10counts relayed,not registries;command role/speech not signed execution order.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival reproduction of early diplomatic report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-US-TELEGRAM5681
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-FRUS30@9ee863b774a0c2f3
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9ee863b774a0c2f35c0792c4fa911af4f5abbe13a7fd3d026e9cf8ceb152f195. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: US Embassy Bangladesh; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Paragraph7;15asforecast context
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-10-04 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Embassy explicitly lacks firm motives/coordination/sequence. Official11/10counts relayed,not registries;command role/speech not signed execution order.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival reproduction of early diplomatic report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-US-TELEGRAM5681
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-FRUS30@9ee863b774a0c2f3
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9ee863b774a0c2f35c0792c4fa911af4f5abbe13a7fd3d026e9cf8ceb152f195. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed150 / PDF physical81,mutiny paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government stocks/announcements,Amnesty beliefs and received list not independent mutually additive figures.55sentencesnotexecutions;1971prisoner origin separate from1977violence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing government accounts and estimates · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 81 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed151 / PDF physical81,mission foreword/list discussion
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government stocks/announcements,Amnesty beliefs and received list not independent mutually additive figures.55sentencesnotexecutions;1971prisoner origin separate from1977violence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing government accounts and estimates · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 81 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed150–151 / PDF physical81,Secretary-General visit and government reply
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government stocks/announcements,Amnesty beliefs and received list not independent mutually additive figures.55sentencesnotexecutions;1971prisoner origin separate from1977violence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing government accounts and estimates · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 81 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Sources (1) · exact passages & limitations Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed169 / PDF physical86,martial-law courts paragraph
Source establishes: Reported instrument,date and removal of limited appeal.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 86 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Uncertainty Original instrument and personal promulgator not acquired; no inference Zia signed from CMLA office alone.
Legal distinction Exact source attribution and legal stage retained;no AI finding of individual criminal guilt or total-conflict personal casualty allocation.
Casualty scope: Source-defined non-additive observations only. No personal casualty allocation, summed competing totals, under-eighteen conversion or zero from unknown data.
Record A4-B33-BD-REG33 · exact wording SHA-256 c8288baee5918aab11982e8199d125023def02712e782c8ce5f54e21dc8c0351
Report a correction → human consequence Amnesty’s 1977 report relays government statistics that 2,837 political detainees had been released under various amnesties by December 1976.
AI reviewed — source-attributed account
Replay date basis: Government’s byDecemberrelease statistics,not all release days..
Date basis and original source clocks Government’s byDecemberrelease statistics,not all release days.
Required context The 22 March 2011 High Court Division writ judgment concerns legality and remedies; it is not a Penal Code conviction of Zia or an Appellate Division decision. It expressly notes Zia was dead and outside Penal Code reach. Its predetermination conclusion relies on identified written/oral and relayed accounts, not an independently authenticated commanders’ meeting record. Later appeal/finality and implementation/payment of remedies were not verified. Preserve 17 July court versus 18 July Amnesty verdict dates. The tribunal’s 33 defendants, one death sentence, military-clash casualties, executions and later estimates are different measures. Amnesty’s estimate, government stocks, release flows and competing execution totals are not additive. Zia’s 1977 presidency must not be backdated to July 1976. Assurances/denials are interested accounts, not proved cessation or exoneration.
Sources for this qualification (18) Publisher: Supreme Court of Bangladesh, High Court Division
Exact passage: PDF physical3,180–181 and190
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-03-22 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original1976gazette/verdict/warrant and commanders’ meeting records not reviewed. Accounts credited by court remain identified;Zia deceased/outside Penal Code;later appeal/finality and implementation not verified.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial writ judgment not individual criminal conviction · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-TAHER-WRIT2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-TAHER-HC@b84cb61f09cd6a11
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b84cb61f09cd6a11d3e45a29c8f0be9c2084788f0b4e55b879153a259481198a. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Supreme Court of Bangladesh, High Court Division
Exact passage: PDF physical187–188,especially188;196remedial qualification
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-03-22 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original1976gazette/verdict/warrant and commanders’ meeting records not reviewed. Accounts credited by court remain identified;Zia deceased/outside Penal Code;later appeal/finality and implementation not verified.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial writ judgment not individual criminal conviction · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-TAHER-WRIT2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-TAHER-HC@b84cb61f09cd6a11
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b84cb61f09cd6a11d3e45a29c8f0be9c2084788f0b4e55b879153a259481198a. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 187, 188 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed169–171 / PDF physical86–87,tribunal and verdict paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 86, 87 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Supreme Court of Bangladesh, High Court Division
Exact passage: PDF physical3,181 and188
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-03-22 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original1976gazette/verdict/warrant and commanders’ meeting records not reviewed. Accounts credited by court remain identified;Zia deceased/outside Penal Code;later appeal/finality and implementation not verified.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial writ judgment not individual criminal conviction · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-TAHER-WRIT2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-TAHER-HC@b84cb61f09cd6a11
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b84cb61f09cd6a11d3e45a29c8f0be9c2084788f0b4e55b879153a259481198a. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed170 / PDF physical87,Taher clemency/execution paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 87 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Supreme Court of Bangladesh, High Court Division
Exact passage: PDF physical3 and195,operative relief on195
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-03-22 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original1976gazette/verdict/warrant and commanders’ meeting records not reviewed. Accounts credited by court remain identified;Zia deceased/outside Penal Code;later appeal/finality and implementation not verified.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial writ judgment not individual criminal conviction · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-TAHER-WRIT2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-TAHER-HC@b84cb61f09cd6a11
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b84cb61f09cd6a11d3e45a29c8f0be9c2084788f0b4e55b879153a259481198a. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Supreme Court of Bangladesh, High Court Division
Exact passage: PDF physical1–3,190 and195–196,operative conclusions and remedies
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-03-22 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original1976gazette/verdict/warrant and commanders’ meeting records not reviewed. Accounts credited by court remain identified;Zia deceased/outside Penal Code;later appeal/finality and implementation not verified.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial writ judgment not individual criminal conviction · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-TAHER-WRIT2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-TAHER-HC@b84cb61f09cd6a11
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b84cb61f09cd6a11d3e45a29c8f0be9c2084788f0b4e55b879153a259481198a. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1, 2, 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed170–171 / PDF physical87,mission and estimate paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 87 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed149–150 / PDF physical80–81,government reply
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government stocks/announcements,Amnesty beliefs and received list not independent mutually additive figures.55sentencesnotexecutions;1971prisoner origin separate from1977violence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing government accounts and estimates · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 80, 81 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed171 / PDF physical87,paragraph beginning On coming to power
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 87 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed169 / PDF physical86,opening Bangladesh paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 86 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed169 / PDF physical86,martial-law courts paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 86 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: US Embassy Bangladesh; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Summary;paragraphs1–3 and10–15
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-10-04 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Embassy explicitly lacks firm motives/coordination/sequence. Official11/10counts relayed,not registries;command role/speech not signed execution order.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival reproduction of early diplomatic report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-US-TELEGRAM5681
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-FRUS30@9ee863b774a0c2f3
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9ee863b774a0c2f35c0792c4fa911af4f5abbe13a7fd3d026e9cf8ceb152f195. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: US Embassy Bangladesh; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Paragraphs5 and8
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-10-04 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Embassy explicitly lacks firm motives/coordination/sequence. Official11/10counts relayed,not registries;command role/speech not signed execution order.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival reproduction of early diplomatic report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-US-TELEGRAM5681
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-FRUS30@9ee863b774a0c2f3
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9ee863b774a0c2f35c0792c4fa911af4f5abbe13a7fd3d026e9cf8ceb152f195. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: US Embassy Bangladesh; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Paragraph7;15asforecast context
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-10-04 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Embassy explicitly lacks firm motives/coordination/sequence. Official11/10counts relayed,not registries;command role/speech not signed execution order.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival reproduction of early diplomatic report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-US-TELEGRAM5681
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-FRUS30@9ee863b774a0c2f3
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9ee863b774a0c2f35c0792c4fa911af4f5abbe13a7fd3d026e9cf8ceb152f195. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed150 / PDF physical81,mutiny paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government stocks/announcements,Amnesty beliefs and received list not independent mutually additive figures.55sentencesnotexecutions;1971prisoner origin separate from1977violence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing government accounts and estimates · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 81 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed151 / PDF physical81,mission foreword/list discussion
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government stocks/announcements,Amnesty beliefs and received list not independent mutually additive figures.55sentencesnotexecutions;1971prisoner origin separate from1977violence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing government accounts and estimates · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 81 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed150–151 / PDF physical81,Secretary-General visit and government reply
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government stocks/announcements,Amnesty beliefs and received list not independent mutually additive figures.55sentencesnotexecutions;1971prisoner origin separate from1977violence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing government accounts and estimates · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 81 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Sources (1) · exact passages & limitations Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed171 / PDF physical87,paragraph beginning On coming to power
Source establishes: Explicit government-statistics voice and release cutoff.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 87 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Uncertainty Period and implementation qualifications retained; not all earlier detainees newly arrested1976. No subtraction from later stock.
Legal distinction Exact source attribution and legal stage retained;no AI finding of individual criminal guilt or total-conflict personal casualty allocation.
Casualty scope: Source-defined non-additive observations only. No personal casualty allocation, summed competing totals, under-eighteen conversion or zero from unknown data.
Record A4-B33-BD-RELEASE76 · exact wording SHA-256 c7e0cfa49b5dd1270479439be7831ec776c1b3815b5820222d8ea2d3cbf6431b
Report a correction → human consequence Amnesty’s 1977 report says Zia assumed the presidency on 21 April 1977 and records the release of 737 political detainees and 11 political leaders on that occasion.
AI reviewed — source-attributed account
Replay date basis: Accession and reported occasion-linked releases;overlap unresolved..
Date basis and original source clocks Accession and reported occasion-linked releases;overlap unresolved.
Required context The 22 March 2011 High Court Division writ judgment concerns legality and remedies; it is not a Penal Code conviction of Zia or an Appellate Division decision. It expressly notes Zia was dead and outside Penal Code reach. Its predetermination conclusion relies on identified written/oral and relayed accounts, not an independently authenticated commanders’ meeting record. Later appeal/finality and implementation/payment of remedies were not verified. Preserve 17 July court versus 18 July Amnesty verdict dates. The tribunal’s 33 defendants, one death sentence, military-clash casualties, executions and later estimates are different measures. Amnesty’s estimate, government stocks, release flows and competing execution totals are not additive. Zia’s 1977 presidency must not be backdated to July 1976. Assurances/denials are interested accounts, not proved cessation or exoneration.
Sources for this qualification (18) Publisher: Supreme Court of Bangladesh, High Court Division
Exact passage: PDF physical3,180–181 and190
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-03-22 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original1976gazette/verdict/warrant and commanders’ meeting records not reviewed. Accounts credited by court remain identified;Zia deceased/outside Penal Code;later appeal/finality and implementation not verified.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial writ judgment not individual criminal conviction · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-TAHER-WRIT2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-TAHER-HC@b84cb61f09cd6a11
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b84cb61f09cd6a11d3e45a29c8f0be9c2084788f0b4e55b879153a259481198a. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Supreme Court of Bangladesh, High Court Division
Exact passage: PDF physical187–188,especially188;196remedial qualification
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-03-22 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original1976gazette/verdict/warrant and commanders’ meeting records not reviewed. Accounts credited by court remain identified;Zia deceased/outside Penal Code;later appeal/finality and implementation not verified.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial writ judgment not individual criminal conviction · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-TAHER-WRIT2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-TAHER-HC@b84cb61f09cd6a11
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b84cb61f09cd6a11d3e45a29c8f0be9c2084788f0b4e55b879153a259481198a. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 187, 188 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed169–171 / PDF physical86–87,tribunal and verdict paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 86, 87 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Supreme Court of Bangladesh, High Court Division
Exact passage: PDF physical3,181 and188
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-03-22 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original1976gazette/verdict/warrant and commanders’ meeting records not reviewed. Accounts credited by court remain identified;Zia deceased/outside Penal Code;later appeal/finality and implementation not verified.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial writ judgment not individual criminal conviction · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-TAHER-WRIT2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-TAHER-HC@b84cb61f09cd6a11
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b84cb61f09cd6a11d3e45a29c8f0be9c2084788f0b4e55b879153a259481198a. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed170 / PDF physical87,Taher clemency/execution paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 87 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Supreme Court of Bangladesh, High Court Division
Exact passage: PDF physical3 and195,operative relief on195
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-03-22 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original1976gazette/verdict/warrant and commanders’ meeting records not reviewed. Accounts credited by court remain identified;Zia deceased/outside Penal Code;later appeal/finality and implementation not verified.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial writ judgment not individual criminal conviction · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-TAHER-WRIT2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-TAHER-HC@b84cb61f09cd6a11
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b84cb61f09cd6a11d3e45a29c8f0be9c2084788f0b4e55b879153a259481198a. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Supreme Court of Bangladesh, High Court Division
Exact passage: PDF physical1–3,190 and195–196,operative conclusions and remedies
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-03-22 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original1976gazette/verdict/warrant and commanders’ meeting records not reviewed. Accounts credited by court remain identified;Zia deceased/outside Penal Code;later appeal/finality and implementation not verified.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial writ judgment not individual criminal conviction · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-TAHER-WRIT2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-TAHER-HC@b84cb61f09cd6a11
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b84cb61f09cd6a11d3e45a29c8f0be9c2084788f0b4e55b879153a259481198a. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1, 2, 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed170–171 / PDF physical87,mission and estimate paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 87 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed149–150 / PDF physical80–81,government reply
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government stocks/announcements,Amnesty beliefs and received list not independent mutually additive figures.55sentencesnotexecutions;1971prisoner origin separate from1977violence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing government accounts and estimates · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 80, 81 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed171 / PDF physical87,paragraph beginning On coming to power
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 87 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed169 / PDF physical86,opening Bangladesh paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 86 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed169 / PDF physical86,martial-law courts paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 86 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: US Embassy Bangladesh; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Summary;paragraphs1–3 and10–15
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-10-04 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Embassy explicitly lacks firm motives/coordination/sequence. Official11/10counts relayed,not registries;command role/speech not signed execution order.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival reproduction of early diplomatic report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-US-TELEGRAM5681
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-FRUS30@9ee863b774a0c2f3
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9ee863b774a0c2f35c0792c4fa911af4f5abbe13a7fd3d026e9cf8ceb152f195. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: US Embassy Bangladesh; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Paragraphs5 and8
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-10-04 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Embassy explicitly lacks firm motives/coordination/sequence. Official11/10counts relayed,not registries;command role/speech not signed execution order.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival reproduction of early diplomatic report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-US-TELEGRAM5681
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-FRUS30@9ee863b774a0c2f3
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9ee863b774a0c2f35c0792c4fa911af4f5abbe13a7fd3d026e9cf8ceb152f195. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: US Embassy Bangladesh; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Paragraph7;15asforecast context
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-10-04 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Embassy explicitly lacks firm motives/coordination/sequence. Official11/10counts relayed,not registries;command role/speech not signed execution order.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival reproduction of early diplomatic report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-US-TELEGRAM5681
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-FRUS30@9ee863b774a0c2f3
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9ee863b774a0c2f35c0792c4fa911af4f5abbe13a7fd3d026e9cf8ceb152f195. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed150 / PDF physical81,mutiny paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government stocks/announcements,Amnesty beliefs and received list not independent mutually additive figures.55sentencesnotexecutions;1971prisoner origin separate from1977violence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing government accounts and estimates · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 81 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed151 / PDF physical81,mission foreword/list discussion
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government stocks/announcements,Amnesty beliefs and received list not independent mutually additive figures.55sentencesnotexecutions;1971prisoner origin separate from1977violence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing government accounts and estimates · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 81 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed150–151 / PDF physical81,Secretary-General visit and government reply
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government stocks/announcements,Amnesty beliefs and received list not independent mutually additive figures.55sentencesnotexecutions;1971prisoner origin separate from1977violence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing government accounts and estimates · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 81 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Sources (1) · exact passages & limitations Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed169 / PDF physical86,opening Bangladesh paragraph
Source establishes: Accession and reported releases; leaders’ arrest context separate.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 86 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Uncertainty Original release decree/list absent; overlap between737and11 not established, no sum with1976releases. Accession date not July1976office.
Legal distinction Exact source attribution and legal stage retained;no AI finding of individual criminal guilt or total-conflict personal casualty allocation.
Casualty scope: Source-defined non-additive observations only. No personal casualty allocation, summed competing totals, under-eighteen conversion or zero from unknown data.
Record A4-B33-BD-RELEASE77 · exact wording SHA-256 d3734714c6a842b6cae54f9427adcfaf47d29fb0c285d55eb8c5cd614a718857
Report a correction → context On 22 March 2011 the High Court held the special tribunal and convictions void and ordered record expungement, family compensation and service-related remedies. It also directed action concerning surviving participants.
AI reviewed — source-attributed account
Replay date basis: Writ disposition/remedies,not implementation or final appeal status..
Date basis and original source clocks Writ disposition/remedies,not implementation or final appeal status.
Required context The 22 March 2011 High Court Division writ judgment concerns legality and remedies; it is not a Penal Code conviction of Zia or an Appellate Division decision. It expressly notes Zia was dead and outside Penal Code reach. Its predetermination conclusion relies on identified written/oral and relayed accounts, not an independently authenticated commanders’ meeting record. Later appeal/finality and implementation/payment of remedies were not verified. Preserve 17 July court versus 18 July Amnesty verdict dates. The tribunal’s 33 defendants, one death sentence, military-clash casualties, executions and later estimates are different measures. Amnesty’s estimate, government stocks, release flows and competing execution totals are not additive. Zia’s 1977 presidency must not be backdated to July 1976. Assurances/denials are interested accounts, not proved cessation or exoneration.
Sources for this qualification (18) Publisher: Supreme Court of Bangladesh, High Court Division
Exact passage: PDF physical3,180–181 and190
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-03-22 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original1976gazette/verdict/warrant and commanders’ meeting records not reviewed. Accounts credited by court remain identified;Zia deceased/outside Penal Code;later appeal/finality and implementation not verified.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial writ judgment not individual criminal conviction · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-TAHER-WRIT2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-TAHER-HC@b84cb61f09cd6a11
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b84cb61f09cd6a11d3e45a29c8f0be9c2084788f0b4e55b879153a259481198a. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Supreme Court of Bangladesh, High Court Division
Exact passage: PDF physical187–188,especially188;196remedial qualification
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-03-22 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original1976gazette/verdict/warrant and commanders’ meeting records not reviewed. Accounts credited by court remain identified;Zia deceased/outside Penal Code;later appeal/finality and implementation not verified.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial writ judgment not individual criminal conviction · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-TAHER-WRIT2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-TAHER-HC@b84cb61f09cd6a11
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b84cb61f09cd6a11d3e45a29c8f0be9c2084788f0b4e55b879153a259481198a. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 187, 188 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed169–171 / PDF physical86–87,tribunal and verdict paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 86, 87 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Supreme Court of Bangladesh, High Court Division
Exact passage: PDF physical3,181 and188
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-03-22 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original1976gazette/verdict/warrant and commanders’ meeting records not reviewed. Accounts credited by court remain identified;Zia deceased/outside Penal Code;later appeal/finality and implementation not verified.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial writ judgment not individual criminal conviction · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-TAHER-WRIT2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-TAHER-HC@b84cb61f09cd6a11
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b84cb61f09cd6a11d3e45a29c8f0be9c2084788f0b4e55b879153a259481198a. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed170 / PDF physical87,Taher clemency/execution paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 87 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Supreme Court of Bangladesh, High Court Division
Exact passage: PDF physical3 and195,operative relief on195
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-03-22 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original1976gazette/verdict/warrant and commanders’ meeting records not reviewed. Accounts credited by court remain identified;Zia deceased/outside Penal Code;later appeal/finality and implementation not verified.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial writ judgment not individual criminal conviction · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-TAHER-WRIT2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-TAHER-HC@b84cb61f09cd6a11
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b84cb61f09cd6a11d3e45a29c8f0be9c2084788f0b4e55b879153a259481198a. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Supreme Court of Bangladesh, High Court Division
Exact passage: PDF physical1–3,190 and195–196,operative conclusions and remedies
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-03-22 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original1976gazette/verdict/warrant and commanders’ meeting records not reviewed. Accounts credited by court remain identified;Zia deceased/outside Penal Code;later appeal/finality and implementation not verified.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial writ judgment not individual criminal conviction · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-TAHER-WRIT2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-TAHER-HC@b84cb61f09cd6a11
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b84cb61f09cd6a11d3e45a29c8f0be9c2084788f0b4e55b879153a259481198a. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1, 2, 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed170–171 / PDF physical87,mission and estimate paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 87 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed149–150 / PDF physical80–81,government reply
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government stocks/announcements,Amnesty beliefs and received list not independent mutually additive figures.55sentencesnotexecutions;1971prisoner origin separate from1977violence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing government accounts and estimates · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 80, 81 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed171 / PDF physical87,paragraph beginning On coming to power
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 87 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed169 / PDF physical86,opening Bangladesh paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 86 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed169 / PDF physical86,martial-law courts paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 86 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: US Embassy Bangladesh; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Summary;paragraphs1–3 and10–15
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-10-04 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Embassy explicitly lacks firm motives/coordination/sequence. Official11/10counts relayed,not registries;command role/speech not signed execution order.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival reproduction of early diplomatic report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-US-TELEGRAM5681
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-FRUS30@9ee863b774a0c2f3
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9ee863b774a0c2f35c0792c4fa911af4f5abbe13a7fd3d026e9cf8ceb152f195. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: US Embassy Bangladesh; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Paragraphs5 and8
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-10-04 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Embassy explicitly lacks firm motives/coordination/sequence. Official11/10counts relayed,not registries;command role/speech not signed execution order.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival reproduction of early diplomatic report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-US-TELEGRAM5681
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-FRUS30@9ee863b774a0c2f3
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9ee863b774a0c2f35c0792c4fa911af4f5abbe13a7fd3d026e9cf8ceb152f195. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: US Embassy Bangladesh; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Paragraph7;15asforecast context
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-10-04 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Embassy explicitly lacks firm motives/coordination/sequence. Official11/10counts relayed,not registries;command role/speech not signed execution order.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival reproduction of early diplomatic report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-US-TELEGRAM5681
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-FRUS30@9ee863b774a0c2f3
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9ee863b774a0c2f35c0792c4fa911af4f5abbe13a7fd3d026e9cf8ceb152f195. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed150 / PDF physical81,mutiny paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government stocks/announcements,Amnesty beliefs and received list not independent mutually additive figures.55sentencesnotexecutions;1971prisoner origin separate from1977violence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing government accounts and estimates · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 81 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed151 / PDF physical81,mission foreword/list discussion
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government stocks/announcements,Amnesty beliefs and received list not independent mutually additive figures.55sentencesnotexecutions;1971prisoner origin separate from1977violence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing government accounts and estimates · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 81 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed150–151 / PDF physical81,Secretary-General visit and government reply
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government stocks/announcements,Amnesty beliefs and received list not independent mutually additive figures.55sentencesnotexecutions;1971prisoner origin separate from1977violence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing government accounts and estimates · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 81 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Sources (1) · exact passages & limitations Publisher: Supreme Court of Bangladesh, High Court Division
Exact passage: PDF physical1–3,190 and195–196,operative conclusions and remedies
Source establishes: Court identity/date,voidness and ordered remedies;Zia deceased distinction.
Document date: 2011-03-22 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original1976gazette/verdict/warrant and commanders’ meeting records not reviewed. Accounts credited by court remain identified;Zia deceased/outside Penal Code;later appeal/finality and implementation not verified.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial writ judgment not individual criminal conviction · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-TAHER-WRIT2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-TAHER-HC@b84cb61f09cd6a11
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b84cb61f09cd6a11d3e45a29c8f0be9c2084788f0b4e55b879153a259481198a. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1, 2, 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Uncertainty Remedies ordered, not verified paid or implemented. PDF196 says Zia dead and beyond Penal Code; not an individual criminal conviction or Appellate Division ruling. Later appeal/finality status unestablished.
Legal distinction Exact source attribution and legal stage retained;no AI finding of individual criminal guilt or total-conflict personal casualty allocation.
Casualty scope: Source-defined non-additive observations only. No personal casualty allocation, summed competing totals, under-eighteen conversion or zero from unknown data.
Record A4-B33-BD-REMEDIES · exact wording SHA-256 04bde643a63a5683a49d2e3d6da59674bbf9e647d0c82acaa8af624be4e77061
Report a correction → decision The 4 October 1977 embassy telegram reports that the 9th Infantry Division under Major General Mir Shawkat Ali moved to restore order and retook the radio station with police during the 2 October mutiny.
AI reviewed — source-attributed account
Replay date basis: Reported restore-order action,not a personal killing or later tribunal order..
Date basis and original source clocks Reported restore-order action,not a personal killing or later tribunal order.
Required context The 22 March 2011 High Court Division writ judgment concerns legality and remedies; it is not a Penal Code conviction of Zia or an Appellate Division decision. It expressly notes Zia was dead and outside Penal Code reach. Its predetermination conclusion relies on identified written/oral and relayed accounts, not an independently authenticated commanders’ meeting record. Later appeal/finality and implementation/payment of remedies were not verified. Preserve 17 July court versus 18 July Amnesty verdict dates. The tribunal’s 33 defendants, one death sentence, military-clash casualties, executions and later estimates are different measures. Amnesty’s estimate, government stocks, release flows and competing execution totals are not additive. Zia’s 1977 presidency must not be backdated to July 1976. Assurances/denials are interested accounts, not proved cessation or exoneration.
Sources for this qualification (18) Publisher: Supreme Court of Bangladesh, High Court Division
Exact passage: PDF physical3,180–181 and190
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-03-22 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original1976gazette/verdict/warrant and commanders’ meeting records not reviewed. Accounts credited by court remain identified;Zia deceased/outside Penal Code;later appeal/finality and implementation not verified.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial writ judgment not individual criminal conviction · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-TAHER-WRIT2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-TAHER-HC@b84cb61f09cd6a11
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b84cb61f09cd6a11d3e45a29c8f0be9c2084788f0b4e55b879153a259481198a. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Supreme Court of Bangladesh, High Court Division
Exact passage: PDF physical187–188,especially188;196remedial qualification
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-03-22 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original1976gazette/verdict/warrant and commanders’ meeting records not reviewed. Accounts credited by court remain identified;Zia deceased/outside Penal Code;later appeal/finality and implementation not verified.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial writ judgment not individual criminal conviction · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-TAHER-WRIT2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-TAHER-HC@b84cb61f09cd6a11
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b84cb61f09cd6a11d3e45a29c8f0be9c2084788f0b4e55b879153a259481198a. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 187, 188 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed169–171 / PDF physical86–87,tribunal and verdict paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 86, 87 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Supreme Court of Bangladesh, High Court Division
Exact passage: PDF physical3,181 and188
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-03-22 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original1976gazette/verdict/warrant and commanders’ meeting records not reviewed. Accounts credited by court remain identified;Zia deceased/outside Penal Code;later appeal/finality and implementation not verified.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial writ judgment not individual criminal conviction · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-TAHER-WRIT2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-TAHER-HC@b84cb61f09cd6a11
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b84cb61f09cd6a11d3e45a29c8f0be9c2084788f0b4e55b879153a259481198a. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed170 / PDF physical87,Taher clemency/execution paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 87 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Supreme Court of Bangladesh, High Court Division
Exact passage: PDF physical3 and195,operative relief on195
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-03-22 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original1976gazette/verdict/warrant and commanders’ meeting records not reviewed. Accounts credited by court remain identified;Zia deceased/outside Penal Code;later appeal/finality and implementation not verified.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial writ judgment not individual criminal conviction · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-TAHER-WRIT2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-TAHER-HC@b84cb61f09cd6a11
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b84cb61f09cd6a11d3e45a29c8f0be9c2084788f0b4e55b879153a259481198a. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Supreme Court of Bangladesh, High Court Division
Exact passage: PDF physical1–3,190 and195–196,operative conclusions and remedies
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-03-22 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original1976gazette/verdict/warrant and commanders’ meeting records not reviewed. Accounts credited by court remain identified;Zia deceased/outside Penal Code;later appeal/finality and implementation not verified.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial writ judgment not individual criminal conviction · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-TAHER-WRIT2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-TAHER-HC@b84cb61f09cd6a11
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b84cb61f09cd6a11d3e45a29c8f0be9c2084788f0b4e55b879153a259481198a. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1, 2, 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed170–171 / PDF physical87,mission and estimate paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 87 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed149–150 / PDF physical80–81,government reply
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government stocks/announcements,Amnesty beliefs and received list not independent mutually additive figures.55sentencesnotexecutions;1971prisoner origin separate from1977violence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing government accounts and estimates · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 80, 81 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed171 / PDF physical87,paragraph beginning On coming to power
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 87 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed169 / PDF physical86,opening Bangladesh paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 86 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed169 / PDF physical86,martial-law courts paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 86 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: US Embassy Bangladesh; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Summary;paragraphs1–3 and10–15
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-10-04 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Embassy explicitly lacks firm motives/coordination/sequence. Official11/10counts relayed,not registries;command role/speech not signed execution order.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival reproduction of early diplomatic report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-US-TELEGRAM5681
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-FRUS30@9ee863b774a0c2f3
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9ee863b774a0c2f35c0792c4fa911af4f5abbe13a7fd3d026e9cf8ceb152f195. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: US Embassy Bangladesh; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Paragraphs5 and8
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-10-04 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Embassy explicitly lacks firm motives/coordination/sequence. Official11/10counts relayed,not registries;command role/speech not signed execution order.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival reproduction of early diplomatic report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-US-TELEGRAM5681
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-FRUS30@9ee863b774a0c2f3
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9ee863b774a0c2f35c0792c4fa911af4f5abbe13a7fd3d026e9cf8ceb152f195. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: US Embassy Bangladesh; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Paragraph7;15asforecast context
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-10-04 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Embassy explicitly lacks firm motives/coordination/sequence. Official11/10counts relayed,not registries;command role/speech not signed execution order.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival reproduction of early diplomatic report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-US-TELEGRAM5681
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-FRUS30@9ee863b774a0c2f3
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9ee863b774a0c2f35c0792c4fa911af4f5abbe13a7fd3d026e9cf8ceb152f195. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed150 / PDF physical81,mutiny paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government stocks/announcements,Amnesty beliefs and received list not independent mutually additive figures.55sentencesnotexecutions;1971prisoner origin separate from1977violence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing government accounts and estimates · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 81 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed151 / PDF physical81,mission foreword/list discussion
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government stocks/announcements,Amnesty beliefs and received list not independent mutually additive figures.55sentencesnotexecutions;1971prisoner origin separate from1977violence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing government accounts and estimates · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 81 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed150–151 / PDF physical81,Secretary-General visit and government reply
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government stocks/announcements,Amnesty beliefs and received list not independent mutually additive figures.55sentencesnotexecutions;1971prisoner origin separate from1977violence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing government accounts and estimates · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 81 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Sources (1) · exact passages & limitations Publisher: US Embassy Bangladesh; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Paragraphs5 and8
Source establishes: Division command and reported operational response.
Document date: 1977-10-04 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Embassy explicitly lacks firm motives/coordination/sequence. Official11/10counts relayed,not registries;command role/speech not signed execution order.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival reproduction of early diplomatic report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-US-TELEGRAM5681
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-FRUS30@9ee863b774a0c2f3
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9ee863b774a0c2f35c0792c4fa911af4f5abbe13a7fd3d026e9cf8ceb152f195. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Uncertainty Command role not proved individual killing order or authorisation of all later tribunals. Original orders unavailable.
Legal distinction Exact source attribution and legal stage retained;no AI finding of individual criminal guilt or total-conflict personal casualty allocation.
Casualty scope: Source-defined non-additive observations only. No personal casualty allocation, summed competing totals, under-eighteen conversion or zero from unknown data.
Record A4-B33-BD-SHAWKAT · exact wording SHA-256 c6d1b8206d55f7d72be93dde5033cc972059ce70c8a1da264b4f7f1f37360c1f
Report a correction → decision According to the embassy telegram, Zia’s 2 October 1977 speech at 11:45 appealed for unity and said measures would be taken against those who had acted against the nation.
AI reviewed — source-attributed account
Replay date basis: Speech date;11:45local clock not newly normalised toUTC..
Date basis and original source clocks Speech date;11:45local clock not newly normalised toUTC.
Required context The 22 March 2011 High Court Division writ judgment concerns legality and remedies; it is not a Penal Code conviction of Zia or an Appellate Division decision. It expressly notes Zia was dead and outside Penal Code reach. Its predetermination conclusion relies on identified written/oral and relayed accounts, not an independently authenticated commanders’ meeting record. Later appeal/finality and implementation/payment of remedies were not verified. Preserve 17 July court versus 18 July Amnesty verdict dates. The tribunal’s 33 defendants, one death sentence, military-clash casualties, executions and later estimates are different measures. Amnesty’s estimate, government stocks, release flows and competing execution totals are not additive. Zia’s 1977 presidency must not be backdated to July 1976. Assurances/denials are interested accounts, not proved cessation or exoneration.
Sources for this qualification (18) Publisher: Supreme Court of Bangladesh, High Court Division
Exact passage: PDF physical3,180–181 and190
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-03-22 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original1976gazette/verdict/warrant and commanders’ meeting records not reviewed. Accounts credited by court remain identified;Zia deceased/outside Penal Code;later appeal/finality and implementation not verified.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial writ judgment not individual criminal conviction · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-TAHER-WRIT2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-TAHER-HC@b84cb61f09cd6a11
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b84cb61f09cd6a11d3e45a29c8f0be9c2084788f0b4e55b879153a259481198a. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Supreme Court of Bangladesh, High Court Division
Exact passage: PDF physical187–188,especially188;196remedial qualification
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-03-22 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original1976gazette/verdict/warrant and commanders’ meeting records not reviewed. Accounts credited by court remain identified;Zia deceased/outside Penal Code;later appeal/finality and implementation not verified.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial writ judgment not individual criminal conviction · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-TAHER-WRIT2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-TAHER-HC@b84cb61f09cd6a11
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b84cb61f09cd6a11d3e45a29c8f0be9c2084788f0b4e55b879153a259481198a. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 187, 188 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed169–171 / PDF physical86–87,tribunal and verdict paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 86, 87 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Supreme Court of Bangladesh, High Court Division
Exact passage: PDF physical3,181 and188
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-03-22 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original1976gazette/verdict/warrant and commanders’ meeting records not reviewed. Accounts credited by court remain identified;Zia deceased/outside Penal Code;later appeal/finality and implementation not verified.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial writ judgment not individual criminal conviction · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-TAHER-WRIT2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-TAHER-HC@b84cb61f09cd6a11
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b84cb61f09cd6a11d3e45a29c8f0be9c2084788f0b4e55b879153a259481198a. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed170 / PDF physical87,Taher clemency/execution paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 87 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Supreme Court of Bangladesh, High Court Division
Exact passage: PDF physical3 and195,operative relief on195
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-03-22 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original1976gazette/verdict/warrant and commanders’ meeting records not reviewed. Accounts credited by court remain identified;Zia deceased/outside Penal Code;later appeal/finality and implementation not verified.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial writ judgment not individual criminal conviction · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-TAHER-WRIT2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-TAHER-HC@b84cb61f09cd6a11
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b84cb61f09cd6a11d3e45a29c8f0be9c2084788f0b4e55b879153a259481198a. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Supreme Court of Bangladesh, High Court Division
Exact passage: PDF physical1–3,190 and195–196,operative conclusions and remedies
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-03-22 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original1976gazette/verdict/warrant and commanders’ meeting records not reviewed. Accounts credited by court remain identified;Zia deceased/outside Penal Code;later appeal/finality and implementation not verified.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial writ judgment not individual criminal conviction · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-TAHER-WRIT2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-TAHER-HC@b84cb61f09cd6a11
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b84cb61f09cd6a11d3e45a29c8f0be9c2084788f0b4e55b879153a259481198a. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1, 2, 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed170–171 / PDF physical87,mission and estimate paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 87 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed149–150 / PDF physical80–81,government reply
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government stocks/announcements,Amnesty beliefs and received list not independent mutually additive figures.55sentencesnotexecutions;1971prisoner origin separate from1977violence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing government accounts and estimates · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 80, 81 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed171 / PDF physical87,paragraph beginning On coming to power
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 87 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed169 / PDF physical86,opening Bangladesh paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 86 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed169 / PDF physical86,martial-law courts paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 86 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: US Embassy Bangladesh; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Summary;paragraphs1–3 and10–15
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-10-04 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Embassy explicitly lacks firm motives/coordination/sequence. Official11/10counts relayed,not registries;command role/speech not signed execution order.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival reproduction of early diplomatic report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-US-TELEGRAM5681
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-FRUS30@9ee863b774a0c2f3
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9ee863b774a0c2f35c0792c4fa911af4f5abbe13a7fd3d026e9cf8ceb152f195. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: US Embassy Bangladesh; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Paragraphs5 and8
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-10-04 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Embassy explicitly lacks firm motives/coordination/sequence. Official11/10counts relayed,not registries;command role/speech not signed execution order.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival reproduction of early diplomatic report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-US-TELEGRAM5681
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-FRUS30@9ee863b774a0c2f3
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9ee863b774a0c2f35c0792c4fa911af4f5abbe13a7fd3d026e9cf8ceb152f195. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: US Embassy Bangladesh; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Paragraph7;15asforecast context
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-10-04 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Embassy explicitly lacks firm motives/coordination/sequence. Official11/10counts relayed,not registries;command role/speech not signed execution order.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival reproduction of early diplomatic report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-US-TELEGRAM5681
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-FRUS30@9ee863b774a0c2f3
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9ee863b774a0c2f35c0792c4fa911af4f5abbe13a7fd3d026e9cf8ceb152f195. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed150 / PDF physical81,mutiny paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government stocks/announcements,Amnesty beliefs and received list not independent mutually additive figures.55sentencesnotexecutions;1971prisoner origin separate from1977violence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing government accounts and estimates · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 81 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed151 / PDF physical81,mission foreword/list discussion
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government stocks/announcements,Amnesty beliefs and received list not independent mutually additive figures.55sentencesnotexecutions;1971prisoner origin separate from1977violence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing government accounts and estimates · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 81 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed150–151 / PDF physical81,Secretary-General visit and government reply
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government stocks/announcements,Amnesty beliefs and received list not independent mutually additive figures.55sentencesnotexecutions;1971prisoner origin separate from1977violence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing government accounts and estimates · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 81 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Sources (1) · exact passages & limitations Publisher: US Embassy Bangladesh; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Paragraph7;15asforecast context
Source establishes: Reported speech and distinct prospective embassy assessment.
Document date: 1977-10-04 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Embassy explicitly lacks firm motives/coordination/sequence. Official11/10counts relayed,not registries;command role/speech not signed execution order.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival reproduction of early diplomatic report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-US-TELEGRAM5681
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-FRUS30@9ee863b774a0c2f3
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9ee863b774a0c2f35c0792c4fa911af4f5abbe13a7fd3d026e9cf8ceb152f195. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Uncertainty Speech is not a specific signed execution order. Embassy prediction of tough response is not proof of subsequent authorisations.
Legal distinction Exact source attribution and legal stage retained;no AI finding of individual criminal guilt or total-conflict personal casualty allocation.
Casualty scope: Source-defined non-additive observations only. No personal casualty allocation, summed competing totals, under-eighteen conversion or zero from unknown data.
Record A4-B33-BD-SPEECH · exact wording SHA-256 81ba5d4bd2c654b146111f801d824c57818b383e2b1e5fc26c3354c2333bbdeb
Report a correction → human consequence Amnesty’s April 1977 mission estimated 10,000–15,000 political prisoners. Its 1978 report reproduces a 25 March government reply claiming the number had never exceeded 2,000 and that 862 remained.
AI reviewed — source-attributed account
Context collection; no single event date assigned.
Date basis and original source clocks Exact historical act day or compatible total period unestablished;later account/judgment date is separate.
Required context The 22 March 2011 High Court Division writ judgment concerns legality and remedies; it is not a Penal Code conviction of Zia or an Appellate Division decision. It expressly notes Zia was dead and outside Penal Code reach. Its predetermination conclusion relies on identified written/oral and relayed accounts, not an independently authenticated commanders’ meeting record. Later appeal/finality and implementation/payment of remedies were not verified. Preserve 17 July court versus 18 July Amnesty verdict dates. The tribunal’s 33 defendants, one death sentence, military-clash casualties, executions and later estimates are different measures. Amnesty’s estimate, government stocks, release flows and competing execution totals are not additive. Zia’s 1977 presidency must not be backdated to July 1976. Assurances/denials are interested accounts, not proved cessation or exoneration.
Sources for this qualification (18) Publisher: Supreme Court of Bangladesh, High Court Division
Exact passage: PDF physical3,180–181 and190
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-03-22 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original1976gazette/verdict/warrant and commanders’ meeting records not reviewed. Accounts credited by court remain identified;Zia deceased/outside Penal Code;later appeal/finality and implementation not verified.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial writ judgment not individual criminal conviction · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-TAHER-WRIT2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-TAHER-HC@b84cb61f09cd6a11
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b84cb61f09cd6a11d3e45a29c8f0be9c2084788f0b4e55b879153a259481198a. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Supreme Court of Bangladesh, High Court Division
Exact passage: PDF physical187–188,especially188;196remedial qualification
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-03-22 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original1976gazette/verdict/warrant and commanders’ meeting records not reviewed. Accounts credited by court remain identified;Zia deceased/outside Penal Code;later appeal/finality and implementation not verified.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial writ judgment not individual criminal conviction · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-TAHER-WRIT2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-TAHER-HC@b84cb61f09cd6a11
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b84cb61f09cd6a11d3e45a29c8f0be9c2084788f0b4e55b879153a259481198a. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 187, 188 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed169–171 / PDF physical86–87,tribunal and verdict paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 86, 87 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Supreme Court of Bangladesh, High Court Division
Exact passage: PDF physical3,181 and188
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-03-22 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original1976gazette/verdict/warrant and commanders’ meeting records not reviewed. Accounts credited by court remain identified;Zia deceased/outside Penal Code;later appeal/finality and implementation not verified.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial writ judgment not individual criminal conviction · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-TAHER-WRIT2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-TAHER-HC@b84cb61f09cd6a11
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b84cb61f09cd6a11d3e45a29c8f0be9c2084788f0b4e55b879153a259481198a. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed170 / PDF physical87,Taher clemency/execution paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 87 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Supreme Court of Bangladesh, High Court Division
Exact passage: PDF physical3 and195,operative relief on195
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-03-22 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original1976gazette/verdict/warrant and commanders’ meeting records not reviewed. Accounts credited by court remain identified;Zia deceased/outside Penal Code;later appeal/finality and implementation not verified.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial writ judgment not individual criminal conviction · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-TAHER-WRIT2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-TAHER-HC@b84cb61f09cd6a11
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b84cb61f09cd6a11d3e45a29c8f0be9c2084788f0b4e55b879153a259481198a. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Supreme Court of Bangladesh, High Court Division
Exact passage: PDF physical1–3,190 and195–196,operative conclusions and remedies
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-03-22 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original1976gazette/verdict/warrant and commanders’ meeting records not reviewed. Accounts credited by court remain identified;Zia deceased/outside Penal Code;later appeal/finality and implementation not verified.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial writ judgment not individual criminal conviction · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-TAHER-WRIT2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-TAHER-HC@b84cb61f09cd6a11
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b84cb61f09cd6a11d3e45a29c8f0be9c2084788f0b4e55b879153a259481198a. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1, 2, 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed170–171 / PDF physical87,mission and estimate paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 87 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed149–150 / PDF physical80–81,government reply
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government stocks/announcements,Amnesty beliefs and received list not independent mutually additive figures.55sentencesnotexecutions;1971prisoner origin separate from1977violence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing government accounts and estimates · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 80, 81 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed171 / PDF physical87,paragraph beginning On coming to power
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 87 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed169 / PDF physical86,opening Bangladesh paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 86 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed169 / PDF physical86,martial-law courts paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 86 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: US Embassy Bangladesh; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Summary;paragraphs1–3 and10–15
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-10-04 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Embassy explicitly lacks firm motives/coordination/sequence. Official11/10counts relayed,not registries;command role/speech not signed execution order.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival reproduction of early diplomatic report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-US-TELEGRAM5681
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-FRUS30@9ee863b774a0c2f3
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9ee863b774a0c2f35c0792c4fa911af4f5abbe13a7fd3d026e9cf8ceb152f195. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: US Embassy Bangladesh; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Paragraphs5 and8
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-10-04 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Embassy explicitly lacks firm motives/coordination/sequence. Official11/10counts relayed,not registries;command role/speech not signed execution order.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival reproduction of early diplomatic report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-US-TELEGRAM5681
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-FRUS30@9ee863b774a0c2f3
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9ee863b774a0c2f35c0792c4fa911af4f5abbe13a7fd3d026e9cf8ceb152f195. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: US Embassy Bangladesh; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Paragraph7;15asforecast context
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-10-04 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Embassy explicitly lacks firm motives/coordination/sequence. Official11/10counts relayed,not registries;command role/speech not signed execution order.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival reproduction of early diplomatic report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-US-TELEGRAM5681
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-FRUS30@9ee863b774a0c2f3
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9ee863b774a0c2f35c0792c4fa911af4f5abbe13a7fd3d026e9cf8ceb152f195. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed150 / PDF physical81,mutiny paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government stocks/announcements,Amnesty beliefs and received list not independent mutually additive figures.55sentencesnotexecutions;1971prisoner origin separate from1977violence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing government accounts and estimates · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 81 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed151 / PDF physical81,mission foreword/list discussion
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government stocks/announcements,Amnesty beliefs and received list not independent mutually additive figures.55sentencesnotexecutions;1971prisoner origin separate from1977violence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing government accounts and estimates · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 81 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed150–151 / PDF physical81,Secretary-General visit and government reply
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government stocks/announcements,Amnesty beliefs and received list not independent mutually additive figures.55sentencesnotexecutions;1971prisoner origin separate from1977violence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing government accounts and estimates · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 81 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Sources (2) · exact passages & limitations Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed170–171 / PDF physical87,mission and estimate paragraphs
Source establishes: Mission-based estimate and scope.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 87 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed149–150 / PDF physical80–81,government reply
Source establishes: Government competing definition/cutoff and figures.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government stocks/announcements,Amnesty beliefs and received list not independent mutually additive figures.55sentencesnotexecutions;1971prisoner origin separate from1977violence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing government accounts and estimates · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 80, 81 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Uncertainty Different cutoffs and definitions; pre1976arrests included. Neither estimate is a1976–80incident flow, child count or2026stock. Mission original not acquired.
Legal distinction Exact source attribution and legal stage retained;no AI finding of individual criminal guilt or total-conflict personal casualty allocation.
Casualty scope: Source-defined non-additive observations only. No personal casualty allocation, summed competing totals, under-eighteen conversion or zero from unknown data.
Record A4-B33-BD-STOCK · exact wording SHA-256 e38169347dca53ddeb8deffe6bedbfacc618c8c21a44830375389d0460c2162c
Report a correction → human consequence The High Court’s 2011 writ judgment records Taher’s execution on 21 July 1976 and directs that it be recorded as culpable murder.
AI reviewed — source-attributed account
Replay date basis: One reported execution;later writ legal relief not individual criminal conviction..
Date basis and original source clocks One reported execution;later writ legal relief not individual criminal conviction.
Required context The 22 March 2011 High Court Division writ judgment concerns legality and remedies; it is not a Penal Code conviction of Zia or an Appellate Division decision. It expressly notes Zia was dead and outside Penal Code reach. Its predetermination conclusion relies on identified written/oral and relayed accounts, not an independently authenticated commanders’ meeting record. Later appeal/finality and implementation/payment of remedies were not verified. Preserve 17 July court versus 18 July Amnesty verdict dates. The tribunal’s 33 defendants, one death sentence, military-clash casualties, executions and later estimates are different measures. Amnesty’s estimate, government stocks, release flows and competing execution totals are not additive. Zia’s 1977 presidency must not be backdated to July 1976. Assurances/denials are interested accounts, not proved cessation or exoneration.
Sources for this qualification (18) Publisher: Supreme Court of Bangladesh, High Court Division
Exact passage: PDF physical3,180–181 and190
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-03-22 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original1976gazette/verdict/warrant and commanders’ meeting records not reviewed. Accounts credited by court remain identified;Zia deceased/outside Penal Code;later appeal/finality and implementation not verified.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial writ judgment not individual criminal conviction · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-TAHER-WRIT2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-TAHER-HC@b84cb61f09cd6a11
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b84cb61f09cd6a11d3e45a29c8f0be9c2084788f0b4e55b879153a259481198a. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Supreme Court of Bangladesh, High Court Division
Exact passage: PDF physical187–188,especially188;196remedial qualification
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-03-22 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original1976gazette/verdict/warrant and commanders’ meeting records not reviewed. Accounts credited by court remain identified;Zia deceased/outside Penal Code;later appeal/finality and implementation not verified.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial writ judgment not individual criminal conviction · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-TAHER-WRIT2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-TAHER-HC@b84cb61f09cd6a11
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b84cb61f09cd6a11d3e45a29c8f0be9c2084788f0b4e55b879153a259481198a. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 187, 188 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed169–171 / PDF physical86–87,tribunal and verdict paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 86, 87 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Supreme Court of Bangladesh, High Court Division
Exact passage: PDF physical3,181 and188
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-03-22 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original1976gazette/verdict/warrant and commanders’ meeting records not reviewed. Accounts credited by court remain identified;Zia deceased/outside Penal Code;later appeal/finality and implementation not verified.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial writ judgment not individual criminal conviction · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-TAHER-WRIT2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-TAHER-HC@b84cb61f09cd6a11
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b84cb61f09cd6a11d3e45a29c8f0be9c2084788f0b4e55b879153a259481198a. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed170 / PDF physical87,Taher clemency/execution paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 87 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Supreme Court of Bangladesh, High Court Division
Exact passage: PDF physical3 and195,operative relief on195
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-03-22 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original1976gazette/verdict/warrant and commanders’ meeting records not reviewed. Accounts credited by court remain identified;Zia deceased/outside Penal Code;later appeal/finality and implementation not verified.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial writ judgment not individual criminal conviction · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-TAHER-WRIT2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-TAHER-HC@b84cb61f09cd6a11
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b84cb61f09cd6a11d3e45a29c8f0be9c2084788f0b4e55b879153a259481198a. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Supreme Court of Bangladesh, High Court Division
Exact passage: PDF physical1–3,190 and195–196,operative conclusions and remedies
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-03-22 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original1976gazette/verdict/warrant and commanders’ meeting records not reviewed. Accounts credited by court remain identified;Zia deceased/outside Penal Code;later appeal/finality and implementation not verified.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial writ judgment not individual criminal conviction · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-TAHER-WRIT2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-TAHER-HC@b84cb61f09cd6a11
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b84cb61f09cd6a11d3e45a29c8f0be9c2084788f0b4e55b879153a259481198a. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1, 2, 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed170–171 / PDF physical87,mission and estimate paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 87 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed149–150 / PDF physical80–81,government reply
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government stocks/announcements,Amnesty beliefs and received list not independent mutually additive figures.55sentencesnotexecutions;1971prisoner origin separate from1977violence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing government accounts and estimates · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 80, 81 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed171 / PDF physical87,paragraph beginning On coming to power
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 87 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed169 / PDF physical86,opening Bangladesh paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 86 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed169 / PDF physical86,martial-law courts paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 86 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: US Embassy Bangladesh; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Summary;paragraphs1–3 and10–15
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-10-04 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Embassy explicitly lacks firm motives/coordination/sequence. Official11/10counts relayed,not registries;command role/speech not signed execution order.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival reproduction of early diplomatic report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-US-TELEGRAM5681
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-FRUS30@9ee863b774a0c2f3
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9ee863b774a0c2f35c0792c4fa911af4f5abbe13a7fd3d026e9cf8ceb152f195. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: US Embassy Bangladesh; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Paragraphs5 and8
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-10-04 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Embassy explicitly lacks firm motives/coordination/sequence. Official11/10counts relayed,not registries;command role/speech not signed execution order.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival reproduction of early diplomatic report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-US-TELEGRAM5681
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-FRUS30@9ee863b774a0c2f3
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9ee863b774a0c2f35c0792c4fa911af4f5abbe13a7fd3d026e9cf8ceb152f195. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: US Embassy Bangladesh; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Paragraph7;15asforecast context
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-10-04 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Embassy explicitly lacks firm motives/coordination/sequence. Official11/10counts relayed,not registries;command role/speech not signed execution order.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival reproduction of early diplomatic report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-US-TELEGRAM5681
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-FRUS30@9ee863b774a0c2f3
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9ee863b774a0c2f35c0792c4fa911af4f5abbe13a7fd3d026e9cf8ceb152f195. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed150 / PDF physical81,mutiny paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government stocks/announcements,Amnesty beliefs and received list not independent mutually additive figures.55sentencesnotexecutions;1971prisoner origin separate from1977violence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing government accounts and estimates · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 81 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed151 / PDF physical81,mission foreword/list discussion
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government stocks/announcements,Amnesty beliefs and received list not independent mutually additive figures.55sentencesnotexecutions;1971prisoner origin separate from1977violence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing government accounts and estimates · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 81 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed150–151 / PDF physical81,Secretary-General visit and government reply
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government stocks/announcements,Amnesty beliefs and received list not independent mutually additive figures.55sentencesnotexecutions;1971prisoner origin separate from1977violence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing government accounts and estimates · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 81 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Sources (1) · exact passages & limitations Publisher: Supreme Court of Bangladesh, High Court Division
Exact passage: PDF physical3 and195,operative relief on195
Source establishes: Execution date and court-directed legal characterisation.
Document date: 2011-03-22 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original1976gazette/verdict/warrant and commanders’ meeting records not reviewed. Accounts credited by court remain identified;Zia deceased/outside Penal Code;later appeal/finality and implementation not verified.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial writ judgment not individual criminal conviction · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-TAHER-WRIT2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-TAHER-HC@b84cb61f09cd6a11
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b84cb61f09cd6a11d3e45a29c8f0be9c2084788f0b4e55b879153a259481198a. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Uncertainty One named execution, not nine executions from the relief list. Writ relief is not a Penal Code conviction of Zia; original autopsy/execution warrant absent.
Legal distinction Exact source attribution and legal stage retained;no AI finding of individual criminal guilt or total-conflict personal casualty allocation.
Casualty scope: Source-defined non-additive observations only. No personal casualty allocation, summed competing totals, under-eighteen conversion or zero from unknown data.
Record A4-B33-BD-TAHER · exact wording SHA-256 48e87cecd90ce674703adbc41b557fa7c35331eca72a9efcff82f35dfda0b9f4
Report a correction → human consequence Amnesty’s 1977 report describes Taher and 32 others tried in closed proceedings: one death sentence, two life terms, 14 other prison terms and 16 acquittals. Amnesty dates sentencing to 18 July 1976; the 2011 court repeatedly dates the verdict to 17 July.
AI reviewed — source-attributed account
Replay date basis: Court17Julyversus Amnesty18July;discrete alternatives..
Date basis and original source clocks Court17Julyversus Amnesty18July;discrete alternatives.
Required context The 22 March 2011 High Court Division writ judgment concerns legality and remedies; it is not a Penal Code conviction of Zia or an Appellate Division decision. It expressly notes Zia was dead and outside Penal Code reach. Its predetermination conclusion relies on identified written/oral and relayed accounts, not an independently authenticated commanders’ meeting record. Later appeal/finality and implementation/payment of remedies were not verified. Preserve 17 July court versus 18 July Amnesty verdict dates. The tribunal’s 33 defendants, one death sentence, military-clash casualties, executions and later estimates are different measures. Amnesty’s estimate, government stocks, release flows and competing execution totals are not additive. Zia’s 1977 presidency must not be backdated to July 1976. Assurances/denials are interested accounts, not proved cessation or exoneration.
Sources for this qualification (18) Publisher: Supreme Court of Bangladesh, High Court Division
Exact passage: PDF physical3,180–181 and190
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-03-22 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original1976gazette/verdict/warrant and commanders’ meeting records not reviewed. Accounts credited by court remain identified;Zia deceased/outside Penal Code;later appeal/finality and implementation not verified.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial writ judgment not individual criminal conviction · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-TAHER-WRIT2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-TAHER-HC@b84cb61f09cd6a11
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b84cb61f09cd6a11d3e45a29c8f0be9c2084788f0b4e55b879153a259481198a. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Supreme Court of Bangladesh, High Court Division
Exact passage: PDF physical187–188,especially188;196remedial qualification
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-03-22 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original1976gazette/verdict/warrant and commanders’ meeting records not reviewed. Accounts credited by court remain identified;Zia deceased/outside Penal Code;later appeal/finality and implementation not verified.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial writ judgment not individual criminal conviction · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-TAHER-WRIT2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-TAHER-HC@b84cb61f09cd6a11
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b84cb61f09cd6a11d3e45a29c8f0be9c2084788f0b4e55b879153a259481198a. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 187, 188 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed169–171 / PDF physical86–87,tribunal and verdict paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 86, 87 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Supreme Court of Bangladesh, High Court Division
Exact passage: PDF physical3,181 and188
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-03-22 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original1976gazette/verdict/warrant and commanders’ meeting records not reviewed. Accounts credited by court remain identified;Zia deceased/outside Penal Code;later appeal/finality and implementation not verified.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial writ judgment not individual criminal conviction · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-TAHER-WRIT2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-TAHER-HC@b84cb61f09cd6a11
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b84cb61f09cd6a11d3e45a29c8f0be9c2084788f0b4e55b879153a259481198a. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed170 / PDF physical87,Taher clemency/execution paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 87 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Supreme Court of Bangladesh, High Court Division
Exact passage: PDF physical3 and195,operative relief on195
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-03-22 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original1976gazette/verdict/warrant and commanders’ meeting records not reviewed. Accounts credited by court remain identified;Zia deceased/outside Penal Code;later appeal/finality and implementation not verified.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial writ judgment not individual criminal conviction · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-TAHER-WRIT2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-TAHER-HC@b84cb61f09cd6a11
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b84cb61f09cd6a11d3e45a29c8f0be9c2084788f0b4e55b879153a259481198a. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Supreme Court of Bangladesh, High Court Division
Exact passage: PDF physical1–3,190 and195–196,operative conclusions and remedies
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-03-22 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original1976gazette/verdict/warrant and commanders’ meeting records not reviewed. Accounts credited by court remain identified;Zia deceased/outside Penal Code;later appeal/finality and implementation not verified.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial writ judgment not individual criminal conviction · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-TAHER-WRIT2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-TAHER-HC@b84cb61f09cd6a11
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b84cb61f09cd6a11d3e45a29c8f0be9c2084788f0b4e55b879153a259481198a. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1, 2, 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed170–171 / PDF physical87,mission and estimate paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 87 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed149–150 / PDF physical80–81,government reply
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government stocks/announcements,Amnesty beliefs and received list not independent mutually additive figures.55sentencesnotexecutions;1971prisoner origin separate from1977violence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing government accounts and estimates · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 80, 81 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed171 / PDF physical87,paragraph beginning On coming to power
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 87 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed169 / PDF physical86,opening Bangladesh paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 86 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed169 / PDF physical86,martial-law courts paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 86 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: US Embassy Bangladesh; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Summary;paragraphs1–3 and10–15
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-10-04 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Embassy explicitly lacks firm motives/coordination/sequence. Official11/10counts relayed,not registries;command role/speech not signed execution order.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival reproduction of early diplomatic report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-US-TELEGRAM5681
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-FRUS30@9ee863b774a0c2f3
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9ee863b774a0c2f35c0792c4fa911af4f5abbe13a7fd3d026e9cf8ceb152f195. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: US Embassy Bangladesh; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Paragraphs5 and8
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-10-04 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Embassy explicitly lacks firm motives/coordination/sequence. Official11/10counts relayed,not registries;command role/speech not signed execution order.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival reproduction of early diplomatic report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-US-TELEGRAM5681
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-FRUS30@9ee863b774a0c2f3
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9ee863b774a0c2f35c0792c4fa911af4f5abbe13a7fd3d026e9cf8ceb152f195. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: US Embassy Bangladesh; Office of Historian edition
Exact passage: Paragraph7;15asforecast context
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-10-04 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Embassy explicitly lacks firm motives/coordination/sequence. Official11/10counts relayed,not registries;command role/speech not signed execution order.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official archival reproduction of early diplomatic report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-US-TELEGRAM5681
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-FRUS30@9ee863b774a0c2f3
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9ee863b774a0c2f35c0792c4fa911af4f5abbe13a7fd3d026e9cf8ceb152f195. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed150 / PDF physical81,mutiny paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government stocks/announcements,Amnesty beliefs and received list not independent mutually additive figures.55sentencesnotexecutions;1971prisoner origin separate from1977violence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing government accounts and estimates · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 81 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed151 / PDF physical81,mission foreword/list discussion
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government stocks/announcements,Amnesty beliefs and received list not independent mutually additive figures.55sentencesnotexecutions;1971prisoner origin separate from1977violence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing government accounts and estimates · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 81 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed150–151 / PDF physical81,Secretary-General visit and government reply
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government stocks/announcements,Amnesty beliefs and received list not independent mutually additive figures.55sentencesnotexecutions;1971prisoner origin separate from1977violence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing government accounts and estimates · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 81 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Sources (2) · exact passages & limitations Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed169–171 / PDF physical86–87,tribunal and verdict paragraphs
Source establishes: Closed trial,33case outcomes and18Julydate.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government2837release figure is relayed,not independent census.17/18Julyverdict conflict;original mission/instruments/list absent.737and11overlapunknown.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty annual report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 86, 87 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Supreme Court of Bangladesh, High Court Division
Exact passage: PDF physical3,181 and188
Source establishes: Court’s17Julyverdict date,not Amnesty outcome source.
Document date: 2011-03-22 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original1976gazette/verdict/warrant and commanders’ meeting records not reviewed. Accounts credited by court remain identified;Zia deceased/outside Penal Code;later appeal/finality and implementation not verified.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial writ judgment not individual criminal conviction · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-BD-TAHER-WRIT2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-BD-TAHER-HC@b84cb61f09cd6a11
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b84cb61f09cd6a11d3e45a29c8f0be9c2084788f0b4e55b879153a259481198a. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Uncertainty Outcomes from AI, date comparison from court; preserve17/18July discrepancy, no33executions or all33convicted. No original signed verdict acquired.
Legal distinction Exact source attribution and legal stage retained;no AI finding of individual criminal guilt or total-conflict personal casualty allocation.
Casualty scope: Source-defined non-additive observations only. No personal casualty allocation, summed competing totals, under-eighteen conversion or zero from unknown data.
Record A4-B33-BD-VERDICT · exact wording SHA-256 847d528e8d4353d560adfc5e09eb8a08215866b43725000098f699e9f9a84a52
Report a correction → decision The published account reports armourer Augustine saying Weerasena relayed ASP Noordeen’s instruction for officers to arm and enter a truck on 16 August 1977. Augustine said he was absent when rifles were removed and later made register entries from another officer’s paper.
AI reviewed — source-attributed account
Replay date basis: Relayed arming instruction,not personally witnessed order to fire..
Date basis and original source clocks Relayed arming instruction,not personally witnessed order to fire.
Required context International Commission of Jurists is an organisation, not the International Court of Justice. The 1977 communal violence, 1958 refugees, 1971 insurgency prisoners and 1981 events are distinct. The 14 October 1978 The Sansoni Commission Evidence issue is a published report of testimony, not a certified official transcript or clinical register; editorial headlines/photographs are not additional proof. Witness statements, relayed instructions, counsel allegations and Commissioner replies retain their voices. Original register exhibits X48/X48A, phone records, autopsies, official warrant/gazette and Security Council records were not obtained. Equipment quantities are not casualties; injury/relocation subsets overlap. The online Sansoni text is an identified 2019 reproduction, with transcription defects; provisional compensation assessments are not final guilt findings. Private family health details, addresses and identifiers are excluded.
Sources for this qualification (11) Publisher: Virginia A. Leary; International Commission of Jurists
Exact passage: Printed19–20 / PDF physical23–24,1977passages only
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Not International Court of Justice. Source explanations and Tamil counteraccount distinct;earlier25000refugees and later1981events not1977quantities.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse International Commission of Jurists fact finding report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-ICJ-LEARY
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-ICJ1983@04381c2127353798
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 04381c212735379813adafcf7ad876727f34ca66515bef119754dcbfb7ea4d9b. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 23, 24 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: S. C. Chandrahasan, publisher; Ceylon Newspapers Limited, printer
Exact passage: Physical/printed1,railway-controller question-and-answer columns
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-10-14 · Publication date: 1978-10-14
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Printed by Ceylon Newspapers Ltd;publisher footer C.Chandradasan. Not certified commission transcript,clinical records or original exhibits. P1second stationmaster visiblySathasivam,notResearchShivasithamparam;unitrejected. Headline/editorial content not independent corroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse identified periodical reporting of commission testimony · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-EVIDENCE-NO3
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-EVIDENCE1978@4cd2b505affe9e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 4cd2b505affe9e0ae395e469aad818a4b2fa53f35136e022c45d2b00dbc6eecc. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: S. C. Chandrahasan, publisher; Ceylon Newspapers Limited, printer
Exact passage: Physical/printed1,column headed S.M.Chettikulam died of injuries
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-10-14 · Publication date: 1978-10-14
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Printed by Ceylon Newspapers Ltd;publisher footer C.Chandradasan. Not certified commission transcript,clinical records or original exhibits. P1second stationmaster visiblySathasivam,notResearchShivasithamparam;unitrejected. Headline/editorial content not independent corroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse identified periodical reporting of commission testimony · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-EVIDENCE-NO3
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-EVIDENCE1978@4cd2b505affe9e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 4cd2b505affe9e0ae395e469aad818a4b2fa53f35136e022c45d2b00dbc6eecc. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: S. C. Chandrahasan, publisher; Ceylon Newspapers Limited, printer
Exact passage: Physical/printed2,top article,constable’s questions and answers
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-10-14 · Publication date: 1978-10-14
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Printed by Ceylon Newspapers Ltd;publisher footer C.Chandradasan. Not certified commission transcript,clinical records or original exhibits. P1second stationmaster visiblySathasivam,notResearchShivasithamparam;unitrejected. Headline/editorial content not independent corroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse identified periodical reporting of commission testimony · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-EVIDENCE-NO3
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-EVIDENCE1978@4cd2b505affe9e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 4cd2b505affe9e0ae395e469aad818a4b2fa53f35136e022c45d2b00dbc6eecc. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: S. C. Chandrahasan, publisher; Ceylon Newspapers Limited, printer
Exact passage: Physical/printed2,section I informed H.Q.I.Gunasekara and response columns
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-10-14 · Publication date: 1978-10-14
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Printed by Ceylon Newspapers Ltd;publisher footer C.Chandradasan. Not certified commission transcript,clinical records or original exhibits. P1second stationmaster visiblySathasivam,notResearchShivasithamparam;unitrejected. Headline/editorial content not independent corroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse identified periodical reporting of commission testimony · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-EVIDENCE-NO3
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-EVIDENCE1978@4cd2b505affe9e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 4cd2b505affe9e0ae395e469aad818a4b2fa53f35136e022c45d2b00dbc6eecc. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: S. C. Chandrahasan, publisher; Ceylon Newspapers Limited, printer
Exact passage: Physical/printed3–6,armourer testimony and cross-questioning;7bottom continuation
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-10-14 · Publication date: 1978-10-14
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Printed by Ceylon Newspapers Ltd;publisher footer C.Chandradasan. Not certified commission transcript,clinical records or original exhibits. P1second stationmaster visiblySathasivam,notResearchShivasithamparam;unitrejected. Headline/editorial content not independent corroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse identified periodical reporting of commission testimony · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-EVIDENCE-NO3
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-EVIDENCE1978@4cd2b505affe9e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 4cd2b505affe9e0ae395e469aad818a4b2fa53f35136e022c45d2b00dbc6eecc. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: S. C. Chandrahasan, publisher; Ceylon Newspapers Limited, printer
Exact passage: Physical2bottom through3bottom,Selvarajah testimony
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-10-14 · Publication date: 1978-10-14
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Printed by Ceylon Newspapers Ltd;publisher footer C.Chandradasan. Not certified commission transcript,clinical records or original exhibits. P1second stationmaster visiblySathasivam,notResearchShivasithamparam;unitrejected. Headline/editorial content not independent corroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse identified periodical reporting of commission testimony · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-EVIDENCE-NO3
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-EVIDENCE1978@4cd2b505affe9e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 4cd2b505affe9e0ae395e469aad818a4b2fa53f35136e022c45d2b00dbc6eecc. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 2 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Original presidential commission; unauthenticated Lanka Free Library transcription
Exact passage: Presidential warrant P.O.No.N143/77,appointment/scope and Colombo9November1977date block
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980 · Publication date: 2019-10-15
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original report/gazette/warrant not authenticated;visible OCR/transcription errors. Reproduction date2019-10-15not report/appointment date;specific rejections not blanket exoneration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse identified secondary reproduction of commission report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-SANSONI1980
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-SANSONI-WEB@live-access-4825a02cf2ce69fe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: Not established. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: S. C. Chandrahasan, publisher; Ceylon Newspapers Limited, printer
Exact passage: Physical/printed7–8,intimidation,reply and Commissioner-warning columns;8bottom document discussion
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-10-14 · Publication date: 1978-10-14
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Printed by Ceylon Newspapers Ltd;publisher footer C.Chandradasan. Not certified commission transcript,clinical records or original exhibits. P1second stationmaster visiblySathasivam,notResearchShivasithamparam;unitrejected. Headline/editorial content not independent corroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse identified periodical reporting of commission testimony · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-EVIDENCE-NO3
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-EVIDENCE1978@4cd2b505affe9e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 4cd2b505affe9e0ae395e469aad818a4b2fa53f35136e022c45d2b00dbc6eecc. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Original presidential commission; unauthenticated Lanka Free Library transcription
Exact passage: ChapterII paragraphs124–125;ChapterIVopening,prima-facie claims and later verification paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980 · Publication date: 2019-10-15
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original report/gazette/warrant not authenticated;visible OCR/transcription errors. Reproduction date2019-10-15not report/appointment date;specific rejections not blanket exoneration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse identified secondary reproduction of commission report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-SANSONI1980
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-SANSONI-WEB@live-access-4825a02cf2ce69fe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: Not established. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed187–189 / PDF physical99–100,repeal,pardon and confirmed-release paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government stocks/announcements,Amnesty beliefs and received list not independent mutually additive figures.55sentencesnotexecutions;1971prisoner origin separate from1977violence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing government accounts and estimates · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 99, 100 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Sources (1) · exact passages & limitations Publisher: S. C. Chandrahasan, publisher; Ceylon Newspapers Limited, printer
Exact passage: Physical/printed3–6,armourer testimony and cross-questioning;7bottom continuation
Source establishes: Relayed arming instruction,absence,emergency explanation,unlocked racks and retrospective/destroyed notes.
Document date: 1978-10-14 · Publication date: 1978-10-14
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Printed by Ceylon Newspapers Ltd;publisher footer C.Chandradasan. Not certified commission transcript,clinical records or original exhibits. P1second stationmaster visiblySathasivam,notResearchShivasithamparam;unitrejected. Headline/editorial content not independent corroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse identified periodical reporting of commission testimony · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-EVIDENCE-NO3
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-EVIDENCE1978@4cd2b505affe9e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 4cd2b505affe9e0ae395e469aad818a4b2fa53f35136e022c45d2b00dbc6eecc. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Uncertainty Relayed instruction, not personally witnessed order to fire at civilians. About40rifles and15rounds unreturned are equipment quantities/inference, not casualties. Alarm/emergency explanation, unlocked racks, later entries and destroyed notes qualify reliability. OriginalX48/X48A not obtained.
Legal distinction Exact source attribution and legal stage retained;no AI finding of individual criminal guilt or total-conflict personal casualty allocation.
Casualty scope: Source-defined non-additive observations only. No personal casualty allocation, summed competing totals, under-eighteen conversion or zero from unknown data.
Record A4-B33-LK-ARMS · exact wording SHA-256 b97880d54260f3a0618c87dd4d6934c91410524e958f4f64793720b29f3fff2f
Report a correction → human consequence The published evidence account describes a family’s evacuation, about 400 refugees at Galgamuwa police station and about 180 transported to St Anne’s camp in Kurunegala.
AI reviewed — source-attributed account
Context collection; no single event date assigned.
Date basis and original source clocks Exact historical act day or compatible total period unestablished;later account/judgment date is separate.
Required context International Commission of Jurists is an organisation, not the International Court of Justice. The 1977 communal violence, 1958 refugees, 1971 insurgency prisoners and 1981 events are distinct. The 14 October 1978 The Sansoni Commission Evidence issue is a published report of testimony, not a certified official transcript or clinical register; editorial headlines/photographs are not additional proof. Witness statements, relayed instructions, counsel allegations and Commissioner replies retain their voices. Original register exhibits X48/X48A, phone records, autopsies, official warrant/gazette and Security Council records were not obtained. Equipment quantities are not casualties; injury/relocation subsets overlap. The online Sansoni text is an identified 2019 reproduction, with transcription defects; provisional compensation assessments are not final guilt findings. Private family health details, addresses and identifiers are excluded.
Sources for this qualification (11) Publisher: Virginia A. Leary; International Commission of Jurists
Exact passage: Printed19–20 / PDF physical23–24,1977passages only
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Not International Court of Justice. Source explanations and Tamil counteraccount distinct;earlier25000refugees and later1981events not1977quantities.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse International Commission of Jurists fact finding report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-ICJ-LEARY
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-ICJ1983@04381c2127353798
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 04381c212735379813adafcf7ad876727f34ca66515bef119754dcbfb7ea4d9b. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 23, 24 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: S. C. Chandrahasan, publisher; Ceylon Newspapers Limited, printer
Exact passage: Physical/printed1,railway-controller question-and-answer columns
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-10-14 · Publication date: 1978-10-14
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Printed by Ceylon Newspapers Ltd;publisher footer C.Chandradasan. Not certified commission transcript,clinical records or original exhibits. P1second stationmaster visiblySathasivam,notResearchShivasithamparam;unitrejected. Headline/editorial content not independent corroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse identified periodical reporting of commission testimony · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-EVIDENCE-NO3
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-EVIDENCE1978@4cd2b505affe9e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 4cd2b505affe9e0ae395e469aad818a4b2fa53f35136e022c45d2b00dbc6eecc. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: S. C. Chandrahasan, publisher; Ceylon Newspapers Limited, printer
Exact passage: Physical/printed1,column headed S.M.Chettikulam died of injuries
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-10-14 · Publication date: 1978-10-14
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Printed by Ceylon Newspapers Ltd;publisher footer C.Chandradasan. Not certified commission transcript,clinical records or original exhibits. P1second stationmaster visiblySathasivam,notResearchShivasithamparam;unitrejected. Headline/editorial content not independent corroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse identified periodical reporting of commission testimony · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-EVIDENCE-NO3
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-EVIDENCE1978@4cd2b505affe9e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 4cd2b505affe9e0ae395e469aad818a4b2fa53f35136e022c45d2b00dbc6eecc. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: S. C. Chandrahasan, publisher; Ceylon Newspapers Limited, printer
Exact passage: Physical/printed2,top article,constable’s questions and answers
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-10-14 · Publication date: 1978-10-14
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Printed by Ceylon Newspapers Ltd;publisher footer C.Chandradasan. Not certified commission transcript,clinical records or original exhibits. P1second stationmaster visiblySathasivam,notResearchShivasithamparam;unitrejected. Headline/editorial content not independent corroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse identified periodical reporting of commission testimony · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-EVIDENCE-NO3
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-EVIDENCE1978@4cd2b505affe9e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 4cd2b505affe9e0ae395e469aad818a4b2fa53f35136e022c45d2b00dbc6eecc. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: S. C. Chandrahasan, publisher; Ceylon Newspapers Limited, printer
Exact passage: Physical/printed2,section I informed H.Q.I.Gunasekara and response columns
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-10-14 · Publication date: 1978-10-14
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Printed by Ceylon Newspapers Ltd;publisher footer C.Chandradasan. Not certified commission transcript,clinical records or original exhibits. P1second stationmaster visiblySathasivam,notResearchShivasithamparam;unitrejected. Headline/editorial content not independent corroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse identified periodical reporting of commission testimony · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-EVIDENCE-NO3
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-EVIDENCE1978@4cd2b505affe9e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 4cd2b505affe9e0ae395e469aad818a4b2fa53f35136e022c45d2b00dbc6eecc. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: S. C. Chandrahasan, publisher; Ceylon Newspapers Limited, printer
Exact passage: Physical/printed3–6,armourer testimony and cross-questioning;7bottom continuation
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-10-14 · Publication date: 1978-10-14
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Printed by Ceylon Newspapers Ltd;publisher footer C.Chandradasan. Not certified commission transcript,clinical records or original exhibits. P1second stationmaster visiblySathasivam,notResearchShivasithamparam;unitrejected. Headline/editorial content not independent corroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse identified periodical reporting of commission testimony · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-EVIDENCE-NO3
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-EVIDENCE1978@4cd2b505affe9e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 4cd2b505affe9e0ae395e469aad818a4b2fa53f35136e022c45d2b00dbc6eecc. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: S. C. Chandrahasan, publisher; Ceylon Newspapers Limited, printer
Exact passage: Physical2bottom through3bottom,Selvarajah testimony
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-10-14 · Publication date: 1978-10-14
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Printed by Ceylon Newspapers Ltd;publisher footer C.Chandradasan. Not certified commission transcript,clinical records or original exhibits. P1second stationmaster visiblySathasivam,notResearchShivasithamparam;unitrejected. Headline/editorial content not independent corroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse identified periodical reporting of commission testimony · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-EVIDENCE-NO3
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-EVIDENCE1978@4cd2b505affe9e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 4cd2b505affe9e0ae395e469aad818a4b2fa53f35136e022c45d2b00dbc6eecc. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 2 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Original presidential commission; unauthenticated Lanka Free Library transcription
Exact passage: Presidential warrant P.O.No.N143/77,appointment/scope and Colombo9November1977date block
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980 · Publication date: 2019-10-15
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original report/gazette/warrant not authenticated;visible OCR/transcription errors. Reproduction date2019-10-15not report/appointment date;specific rejections not blanket exoneration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse identified secondary reproduction of commission report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-SANSONI1980
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-SANSONI-WEB@live-access-4825a02cf2ce69fe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: Not established. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: S. C. Chandrahasan, publisher; Ceylon Newspapers Limited, printer
Exact passage: Physical/printed7–8,intimidation,reply and Commissioner-warning columns;8bottom document discussion
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-10-14 · Publication date: 1978-10-14
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Printed by Ceylon Newspapers Ltd;publisher footer C.Chandradasan. Not certified commission transcript,clinical records or original exhibits. P1second stationmaster visiblySathasivam,notResearchShivasithamparam;unitrejected. Headline/editorial content not independent corroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse identified periodical reporting of commission testimony · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-EVIDENCE-NO3
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-EVIDENCE1978@4cd2b505affe9e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 4cd2b505affe9e0ae395e469aad818a4b2fa53f35136e022c45d2b00dbc6eecc. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Original presidential commission; unauthenticated Lanka Free Library transcription
Exact passage: ChapterII paragraphs124–125;ChapterIVopening,prima-facie claims and later verification paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980 · Publication date: 2019-10-15
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original report/gazette/warrant not authenticated;visible OCR/transcription errors. Reproduction date2019-10-15not report/appointment date;specific rejections not blanket exoneration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse identified secondary reproduction of commission report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-SANSONI1980
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-SANSONI-WEB@live-access-4825a02cf2ce69fe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: Not established. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed187–189 / PDF physical99–100,repeal,pardon and confirmed-release paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government stocks/announcements,Amnesty beliefs and received list not independent mutually additive figures.55sentencesnotexecutions;1971prisoner origin separate from1977violence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing government accounts and estimates · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 99, 100 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Sources (1) · exact passages & limitations Publisher: S. C. Chandrahasan, publisher; Ceylon Newspapers Limited, printer
Exact passage: Physical2bottom through3bottom,Selvarajah testimony
Source establishes: Family evacuation and different station/camp transport observations.
Document date: 1978-10-14 · Publication date: 1978-10-14
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Printed by Ceylon Newspapers Ltd;publisher footer C.Chandradasan. Not certified commission transcript,clinical records or original exhibits. P1second stationmaster visiblySathasivam,notResearchShivasithamparam;unitrejected. Headline/editorial content not independent corroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse identified periodical reporting of commission testimony · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-EVIDENCE-NO3
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-EVIDENCE1978@4cd2b505affe9e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 4cd2b505affe9e0ae395e469aad818a4b2fa53f35136e022c45d2b00dbc6eecc. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 2 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Uncertainty 180may overlap400; no580total. Eight-month pregnancy is not eight children or fetal death. Anonymous threat and another constable’s assistance both retained; no identified higher killing order or national displacement total.
Legal distinction Exact source attribution and legal stage retained;no AI finding of individual criminal guilt or total-conflict personal casualty allocation.
Casualty scope: Source-defined non-additive observations only. No personal casualty allocation, summed competing totals, under-eighteen conversion or zero from unknown data.
Record A4-B33-LK-DISPLACE · exact wording SHA-256 5c8e4a41e104af0e652c321cb5f21ef43d12498aa41169f21e63b08dd7b2a8a7
Report a correction → decision The warrant reproduced by Lanka Free Library names President William Gopallawa as appointing Sansoni on 9 November 1977 to investigate incidents from 13 August to 15 September 1977.
AI reviewed — source-attributed account
Replay date basis: Reproduced appointment warrant,original gazette absent..
Date basis and original source clocks Reproduced appointment warrant,original gazette absent.
Required context International Commission of Jurists is an organisation, not the International Court of Justice. The 1977 communal violence, 1958 refugees, 1971 insurgency prisoners and 1981 events are distinct. The 14 October 1978 The Sansoni Commission Evidence issue is a published report of testimony, not a certified official transcript or clinical register; editorial headlines/photographs are not additional proof. Witness statements, relayed instructions, counsel allegations and Commissioner replies retain their voices. Original register exhibits X48/X48A, phone records, autopsies, official warrant/gazette and Security Council records were not obtained. Equipment quantities are not casualties; injury/relocation subsets overlap. The online Sansoni text is an identified 2019 reproduction, with transcription defects; provisional compensation assessments are not final guilt findings. Private family health details, addresses and identifiers are excluded.
Sources for this qualification (11) Publisher: Virginia A. Leary; International Commission of Jurists
Exact passage: Printed19–20 / PDF physical23–24,1977passages only
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Not International Court of Justice. Source explanations and Tamil counteraccount distinct;earlier25000refugees and later1981events not1977quantities.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse International Commission of Jurists fact finding report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-ICJ-LEARY
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-ICJ1983@04381c2127353798
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 04381c212735379813adafcf7ad876727f34ca66515bef119754dcbfb7ea4d9b. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 23, 24 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: S. C. Chandrahasan, publisher; Ceylon Newspapers Limited, printer
Exact passage: Physical/printed1,railway-controller question-and-answer columns
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-10-14 · Publication date: 1978-10-14
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Printed by Ceylon Newspapers Ltd;publisher footer C.Chandradasan. Not certified commission transcript,clinical records or original exhibits. P1second stationmaster visiblySathasivam,notResearchShivasithamparam;unitrejected. Headline/editorial content not independent corroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse identified periodical reporting of commission testimony · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-EVIDENCE-NO3
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-EVIDENCE1978@4cd2b505affe9e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 4cd2b505affe9e0ae395e469aad818a4b2fa53f35136e022c45d2b00dbc6eecc. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: S. C. Chandrahasan, publisher; Ceylon Newspapers Limited, printer
Exact passage: Physical/printed1,column headed S.M.Chettikulam died of injuries
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-10-14 · Publication date: 1978-10-14
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Printed by Ceylon Newspapers Ltd;publisher footer C.Chandradasan. Not certified commission transcript,clinical records or original exhibits. P1second stationmaster visiblySathasivam,notResearchShivasithamparam;unitrejected. Headline/editorial content not independent corroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse identified periodical reporting of commission testimony · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-EVIDENCE-NO3
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-EVIDENCE1978@4cd2b505affe9e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 4cd2b505affe9e0ae395e469aad818a4b2fa53f35136e022c45d2b00dbc6eecc. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: S. C. Chandrahasan, publisher; Ceylon Newspapers Limited, printer
Exact passage: Physical/printed2,top article,constable’s questions and answers
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-10-14 · Publication date: 1978-10-14
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Printed by Ceylon Newspapers Ltd;publisher footer C.Chandradasan. Not certified commission transcript,clinical records or original exhibits. P1second stationmaster visiblySathasivam,notResearchShivasithamparam;unitrejected. Headline/editorial content not independent corroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse identified periodical reporting of commission testimony · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-EVIDENCE-NO3
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-EVIDENCE1978@4cd2b505affe9e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 4cd2b505affe9e0ae395e469aad818a4b2fa53f35136e022c45d2b00dbc6eecc. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: S. C. Chandrahasan, publisher; Ceylon Newspapers Limited, printer
Exact passage: Physical/printed2,section I informed H.Q.I.Gunasekara and response columns
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-10-14 · Publication date: 1978-10-14
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Printed by Ceylon Newspapers Ltd;publisher footer C.Chandradasan. Not certified commission transcript,clinical records or original exhibits. P1second stationmaster visiblySathasivam,notResearchShivasithamparam;unitrejected. Headline/editorial content not independent corroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse identified periodical reporting of commission testimony · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-EVIDENCE-NO3
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-EVIDENCE1978@4cd2b505affe9e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 4cd2b505affe9e0ae395e469aad818a4b2fa53f35136e022c45d2b00dbc6eecc. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: S. C. Chandrahasan, publisher; Ceylon Newspapers Limited, printer
Exact passage: Physical/printed3–6,armourer testimony and cross-questioning;7bottom continuation
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-10-14 · Publication date: 1978-10-14
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Printed by Ceylon Newspapers Ltd;publisher footer C.Chandradasan. Not certified commission transcript,clinical records or original exhibits. P1second stationmaster visiblySathasivam,notResearchShivasithamparam;unitrejected. Headline/editorial content not independent corroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse identified periodical reporting of commission testimony · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-EVIDENCE-NO3
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-EVIDENCE1978@4cd2b505affe9e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 4cd2b505affe9e0ae395e469aad818a4b2fa53f35136e022c45d2b00dbc6eecc. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: S. C. Chandrahasan, publisher; Ceylon Newspapers Limited, printer
Exact passage: Physical2bottom through3bottom,Selvarajah testimony
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-10-14 · Publication date: 1978-10-14
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Printed by Ceylon Newspapers Ltd;publisher footer C.Chandradasan. Not certified commission transcript,clinical records or original exhibits. P1second stationmaster visiblySathasivam,notResearchShivasithamparam;unitrejected. Headline/editorial content not independent corroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse identified periodical reporting of commission testimony · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-EVIDENCE-NO3
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-EVIDENCE1978@4cd2b505affe9e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 4cd2b505affe9e0ae395e469aad818a4b2fa53f35136e022c45d2b00dbc6eecc. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 2 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Original presidential commission; unauthenticated Lanka Free Library transcription
Exact passage: Presidential warrant P.O.No.N143/77,appointment/scope and Colombo9November1977date block
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980 · Publication date: 2019-10-15
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original report/gazette/warrant not authenticated;visible OCR/transcription errors. Reproduction date2019-10-15not report/appointment date;specific rejections not blanket exoneration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse identified secondary reproduction of commission report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-SANSONI1980
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-SANSONI-WEB@live-access-4825a02cf2ce69fe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: Not established. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: S. C. Chandrahasan, publisher; Ceylon Newspapers Limited, printer
Exact passage: Physical/printed7–8,intimidation,reply and Commissioner-warning columns;8bottom document discussion
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-10-14 · Publication date: 1978-10-14
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Printed by Ceylon Newspapers Ltd;publisher footer C.Chandradasan. Not certified commission transcript,clinical records or original exhibits. P1second stationmaster visiblySathasivam,notResearchShivasithamparam;unitrejected. Headline/editorial content not independent corroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse identified periodical reporting of commission testimony · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-EVIDENCE-NO3
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-EVIDENCE1978@4cd2b505affe9e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 4cd2b505affe9e0ae395e469aad818a4b2fa53f35136e022c45d2b00dbc6eecc. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Original presidential commission; unauthenticated Lanka Free Library transcription
Exact passage: ChapterII paragraphs124–125;ChapterIVopening,prima-facie claims and later verification paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980 · Publication date: 2019-10-15
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original report/gazette/warrant not authenticated;visible OCR/transcription errors. Reproduction date2019-10-15not report/appointment date;specific rejections not blanket exoneration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse identified secondary reproduction of commission report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-SANSONI1980
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-SANSONI-WEB@live-access-4825a02cf2ce69fe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: Not established. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed187–189 / PDF physical99–100,repeal,pardon and confirmed-release paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government stocks/announcements,Amnesty beliefs and received list not independent mutually additive figures.55sentencesnotexecutions;1971prisoner origin separate from1977violence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing government accounts and estimates · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 99, 100 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Sources (1) · exact passages & limitations Publisher: Original presidential commission; unauthenticated Lanka Free Library transcription
Exact passage: Presidential warrant P.O.No.N143/77,appointment/scope and Colombo9November1977date block
Source establishes: Identified reproduction of public appointment and defined period.
Document date: 1980 · Publication date: 2019-10-15
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original report/gazette/warrant not authenticated;visible OCR/transcription errors. Reproduction date2019-10-15not report/appointment date;specific rejections not blanket exoneration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse identified secondary reproduction of commission report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-SANSONI1980
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-SANSONI-WEB@live-access-4825a02cf2ce69fe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: Not established. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Uncertainty Original warrant/gazette not acquired; later addressee Jayewardene not the1977appointer. Colombo dating formula not an exact private decision point.
Legal distinction Exact source attribution and legal stage retained;no AI finding of individual criminal guilt or total-conflict personal casualty allocation.
Casualty scope: Source-defined non-additive observations only. No personal casualty allocation, summed competing totals, under-eighteen conversion or zero from unknown data.
Record A4-B33-LK-INQUIRY · exact wording SHA-256 f4ea746055613a6fa0578c31a9f39b3a5e74d96501db903ba66732e927cc4f4e
Report a correction → context Virginia Leary’s 1983 report for the International Commission of Jurists describes widespread killing, assault and property damage in 1977. It relays Sansoni’s explanation and a Tamil counteraccount emphasising discrimination.
AI reviewed — source-attributed account
Replay date basis: ICJjuristsreport,not the International Court of Justice or a1977numerical census..
Date basis and original source clocks ICJjuristsreport,not the International Court of Justice or a1977numerical census.
Required context International Commission of Jurists is an organisation, not the International Court of Justice. The 1977 communal violence, 1958 refugees, 1971 insurgency prisoners and 1981 events are distinct. The 14 October 1978 The Sansoni Commission Evidence issue is a published report of testimony, not a certified official transcript or clinical register; editorial headlines/photographs are not additional proof. Witness statements, relayed instructions, counsel allegations and Commissioner replies retain their voices. Original register exhibits X48/X48A, phone records, autopsies, official warrant/gazette and Security Council records were not obtained. Equipment quantities are not casualties; injury/relocation subsets overlap. The online Sansoni text is an identified 2019 reproduction, with transcription defects; provisional compensation assessments are not final guilt findings. Private family health details, addresses and identifiers are excluded.
Sources for this qualification (11) Publisher: Virginia A. Leary; International Commission of Jurists
Exact passage: Printed19–20 / PDF physical23–24,1977passages only
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Not International Court of Justice. Source explanations and Tamil counteraccount distinct;earlier25000refugees and later1981events not1977quantities.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse International Commission of Jurists fact finding report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-ICJ-LEARY
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-ICJ1983@04381c2127353798
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 04381c212735379813adafcf7ad876727f34ca66515bef119754dcbfb7ea4d9b. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 23, 24 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: S. C. Chandrahasan, publisher; Ceylon Newspapers Limited, printer
Exact passage: Physical/printed1,railway-controller question-and-answer columns
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-10-14 · Publication date: 1978-10-14
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Printed by Ceylon Newspapers Ltd;publisher footer C.Chandradasan. Not certified commission transcript,clinical records or original exhibits. P1second stationmaster visiblySathasivam,notResearchShivasithamparam;unitrejected. Headline/editorial content not independent corroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse identified periodical reporting of commission testimony · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-EVIDENCE-NO3
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-EVIDENCE1978@4cd2b505affe9e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 4cd2b505affe9e0ae395e469aad818a4b2fa53f35136e022c45d2b00dbc6eecc. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: S. C. Chandrahasan, publisher; Ceylon Newspapers Limited, printer
Exact passage: Physical/printed1,column headed S.M.Chettikulam died of injuries
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-10-14 · Publication date: 1978-10-14
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Printed by Ceylon Newspapers Ltd;publisher footer C.Chandradasan. Not certified commission transcript,clinical records or original exhibits. P1second stationmaster visiblySathasivam,notResearchShivasithamparam;unitrejected. Headline/editorial content not independent corroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse identified periodical reporting of commission testimony · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-EVIDENCE-NO3
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-EVIDENCE1978@4cd2b505affe9e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 4cd2b505affe9e0ae395e469aad818a4b2fa53f35136e022c45d2b00dbc6eecc. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: S. C. Chandrahasan, publisher; Ceylon Newspapers Limited, printer
Exact passage: Physical/printed2,top article,constable’s questions and answers
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-10-14 · Publication date: 1978-10-14
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Printed by Ceylon Newspapers Ltd;publisher footer C.Chandradasan. Not certified commission transcript,clinical records or original exhibits. P1second stationmaster visiblySathasivam,notResearchShivasithamparam;unitrejected. Headline/editorial content not independent corroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse identified periodical reporting of commission testimony · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-EVIDENCE-NO3
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-EVIDENCE1978@4cd2b505affe9e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 4cd2b505affe9e0ae395e469aad818a4b2fa53f35136e022c45d2b00dbc6eecc. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: S. C. Chandrahasan, publisher; Ceylon Newspapers Limited, printer
Exact passage: Physical/printed2,section I informed H.Q.I.Gunasekara and response columns
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-10-14 · Publication date: 1978-10-14
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Printed by Ceylon Newspapers Ltd;publisher footer C.Chandradasan. Not certified commission transcript,clinical records or original exhibits. P1second stationmaster visiblySathasivam,notResearchShivasithamparam;unitrejected. Headline/editorial content not independent corroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse identified periodical reporting of commission testimony · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-EVIDENCE-NO3
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-EVIDENCE1978@4cd2b505affe9e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 4cd2b505affe9e0ae395e469aad818a4b2fa53f35136e022c45d2b00dbc6eecc. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: S. C. Chandrahasan, publisher; Ceylon Newspapers Limited, printer
Exact passage: Physical/printed3–6,armourer testimony and cross-questioning;7bottom continuation
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-10-14 · Publication date: 1978-10-14
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Printed by Ceylon Newspapers Ltd;publisher footer C.Chandradasan. Not certified commission transcript,clinical records or original exhibits. P1second stationmaster visiblySathasivam,notResearchShivasithamparam;unitrejected. Headline/editorial content not independent corroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse identified periodical reporting of commission testimony · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-EVIDENCE-NO3
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-EVIDENCE1978@4cd2b505affe9e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 4cd2b505affe9e0ae395e469aad818a4b2fa53f35136e022c45d2b00dbc6eecc. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: S. C. Chandrahasan, publisher; Ceylon Newspapers Limited, printer
Exact passage: Physical2bottom through3bottom,Selvarajah testimony
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-10-14 · Publication date: 1978-10-14
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Printed by Ceylon Newspapers Ltd;publisher footer C.Chandradasan. Not certified commission transcript,clinical records or original exhibits. P1second stationmaster visiblySathasivam,notResearchShivasithamparam;unitrejected. Headline/editorial content not independent corroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse identified periodical reporting of commission testimony · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-EVIDENCE-NO3
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-EVIDENCE1978@4cd2b505affe9e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 4cd2b505affe9e0ae395e469aad818a4b2fa53f35136e022c45d2b00dbc6eecc. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 2 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Original presidential commission; unauthenticated Lanka Free Library transcription
Exact passage: Presidential warrant P.O.No.N143/77,appointment/scope and Colombo9November1977date block
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980 · Publication date: 2019-10-15
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original report/gazette/warrant not authenticated;visible OCR/transcription errors. Reproduction date2019-10-15not report/appointment date;specific rejections not blanket exoneration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse identified secondary reproduction of commission report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-SANSONI1980
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-SANSONI-WEB@live-access-4825a02cf2ce69fe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: Not established. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: S. C. Chandrahasan, publisher; Ceylon Newspapers Limited, printer
Exact passage: Physical/printed7–8,intimidation,reply and Commissioner-warning columns;8bottom document discussion
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-10-14 · Publication date: 1978-10-14
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Printed by Ceylon Newspapers Ltd;publisher footer C.Chandradasan. Not certified commission transcript,clinical records or original exhibits. P1second stationmaster visiblySathasivam,notResearchShivasithamparam;unitrejected. Headline/editorial content not independent corroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse identified periodical reporting of commission testimony · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-EVIDENCE-NO3
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-EVIDENCE1978@4cd2b505affe9e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 4cd2b505affe9e0ae395e469aad818a4b2fa53f35136e022c45d2b00dbc6eecc. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Original presidential commission; unauthenticated Lanka Free Library transcription
Exact passage: ChapterII paragraphs124–125;ChapterIVopening,prima-facie claims and later verification paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980 · Publication date: 2019-10-15
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original report/gazette/warrant not authenticated;visible OCR/transcription errors. Reproduction date2019-10-15not report/appointment date;specific rejections not blanket exoneration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse identified secondary reproduction of commission report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-SANSONI1980
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-SANSONI-WEB@live-access-4825a02cf2ce69fe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: Not established. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed187–189 / PDF physical99–100,repeal,pardon and confirmed-release paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government stocks/announcements,Amnesty beliefs and received list not independent mutually additive figures.55sentencesnotexecutions;1971prisoner origin separate from1977violence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing government accounts and estimates · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 99, 100 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Sources (1) · exact passages & limitations Publisher: Virginia A. Leary; International Commission of Jurists
Exact passage: Printed19–20 / PDF physical23–24,1977passages only
Source establishes: Report’s historical account and competing explanations.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Not International Court of Justice. Source explanations and Tamil counteraccount distinct;earlier25000refugees and later1981events not1977quantities.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse International Commission of Jurists fact finding report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-ICJ-LEARY
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-ICJ1983@04381c2127353798
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 04381c212735379813adafcf7ad876727f34ca66515bef119754dcbfb7ea4d9b. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 23, 24 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Uncertainty 1958twenty-five-thousand refugees and following1981incidents excluded. Institutional title is International Commission of Jurists, not ICJcourt. No1977national numerical toll adopted.
Legal distinction Exact source attribution and legal stage retained;no AI finding of individual criminal guilt or total-conflict personal casualty allocation.
Casualty scope: Source-defined non-additive observations only. No personal casualty allocation, summed competing totals, under-eighteen conversion or zero from unknown data.
Record A4-B33-LK-INTERPRET · exact wording SHA-256 75dfb14b434af4a73d726a5cb24bbe6f4ba697cb5612860611ec7d99f1dad17d
Report a correction → human consequence The 14 October 1978 published evidence account reports a constable testifying that seven or eight uniformed constables without displayed numbers beat him at Naga Vihara junction on 17 August 1977 while he wore civilian clothing.
AI reviewed — source-attributed account
Replay date basis: Constable’s reported assault date,not independently authenticated clinical event..
Date basis and original source clocks Constable’s reported assault date,not independently authenticated clinical event.
Required context International Commission of Jurists is an organisation, not the International Court of Justice. The 1977 communal violence, 1958 refugees, 1971 insurgency prisoners and 1981 events are distinct. The 14 October 1978 The Sansoni Commission Evidence issue is a published report of testimony, not a certified official transcript or clinical register; editorial headlines/photographs are not additional proof. Witness statements, relayed instructions, counsel allegations and Commissioner replies retain their voices. Original register exhibits X48/X48A, phone records, autopsies, official warrant/gazette and Security Council records were not obtained. Equipment quantities are not casualties; injury/relocation subsets overlap. The online Sansoni text is an identified 2019 reproduction, with transcription defects; provisional compensation assessments are not final guilt findings. Private family health details, addresses and identifiers are excluded.
Sources for this qualification (11) Publisher: Virginia A. Leary; International Commission of Jurists
Exact passage: Printed19–20 / PDF physical23–24,1977passages only
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Not International Court of Justice. Source explanations and Tamil counteraccount distinct;earlier25000refugees and later1981events not1977quantities.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse International Commission of Jurists fact finding report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-ICJ-LEARY
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-ICJ1983@04381c2127353798
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 04381c212735379813adafcf7ad876727f34ca66515bef119754dcbfb7ea4d9b. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 23, 24 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: S. C. Chandrahasan, publisher; Ceylon Newspapers Limited, printer
Exact passage: Physical/printed1,railway-controller question-and-answer columns
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-10-14 · Publication date: 1978-10-14
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Printed by Ceylon Newspapers Ltd;publisher footer C.Chandradasan. Not certified commission transcript,clinical records or original exhibits. P1second stationmaster visiblySathasivam,notResearchShivasithamparam;unitrejected. Headline/editorial content not independent corroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse identified periodical reporting of commission testimony · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-EVIDENCE-NO3
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-EVIDENCE1978@4cd2b505affe9e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 4cd2b505affe9e0ae395e469aad818a4b2fa53f35136e022c45d2b00dbc6eecc. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: S. C. Chandrahasan, publisher; Ceylon Newspapers Limited, printer
Exact passage: Physical/printed1,column headed S.M.Chettikulam died of injuries
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-10-14 · Publication date: 1978-10-14
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Printed by Ceylon Newspapers Ltd;publisher footer C.Chandradasan. Not certified commission transcript,clinical records or original exhibits. P1second stationmaster visiblySathasivam,notResearchShivasithamparam;unitrejected. Headline/editorial content not independent corroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse identified periodical reporting of commission testimony · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-EVIDENCE-NO3
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-EVIDENCE1978@4cd2b505affe9e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 4cd2b505affe9e0ae395e469aad818a4b2fa53f35136e022c45d2b00dbc6eecc. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: S. C. Chandrahasan, publisher; Ceylon Newspapers Limited, printer
Exact passage: Physical/printed2,top article,constable’s questions and answers
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-10-14 · Publication date: 1978-10-14
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Printed by Ceylon Newspapers Ltd;publisher footer C.Chandradasan. Not certified commission transcript,clinical records or original exhibits. P1second stationmaster visiblySathasivam,notResearchShivasithamparam;unitrejected. Headline/editorial content not independent corroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse identified periodical reporting of commission testimony · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-EVIDENCE-NO3
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-EVIDENCE1978@4cd2b505affe9e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 4cd2b505affe9e0ae395e469aad818a4b2fa53f35136e022c45d2b00dbc6eecc. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: S. C. Chandrahasan, publisher; Ceylon Newspapers Limited, printer
Exact passage: Physical/printed2,section I informed H.Q.I.Gunasekara and response columns
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-10-14 · Publication date: 1978-10-14
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Printed by Ceylon Newspapers Ltd;publisher footer C.Chandradasan. Not certified commission transcript,clinical records or original exhibits. P1second stationmaster visiblySathasivam,notResearchShivasithamparam;unitrejected. Headline/editorial content not independent corroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse identified periodical reporting of commission testimony · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-EVIDENCE-NO3
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-EVIDENCE1978@4cd2b505affe9e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 4cd2b505affe9e0ae395e469aad818a4b2fa53f35136e022c45d2b00dbc6eecc. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: S. C. Chandrahasan, publisher; Ceylon Newspapers Limited, printer
Exact passage: Physical/printed3–6,armourer testimony and cross-questioning;7bottom continuation
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-10-14 · Publication date: 1978-10-14
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Printed by Ceylon Newspapers Ltd;publisher footer C.Chandradasan. Not certified commission transcript,clinical records or original exhibits. P1second stationmaster visiblySathasivam,notResearchShivasithamparam;unitrejected. Headline/editorial content not independent corroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse identified periodical reporting of commission testimony · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-EVIDENCE-NO3
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-EVIDENCE1978@4cd2b505affe9e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 4cd2b505affe9e0ae395e469aad818a4b2fa53f35136e022c45d2b00dbc6eecc. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: S. C. Chandrahasan, publisher; Ceylon Newspapers Limited, printer
Exact passage: Physical2bottom through3bottom,Selvarajah testimony
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-10-14 · Publication date: 1978-10-14
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Printed by Ceylon Newspapers Ltd;publisher footer C.Chandradasan. Not certified commission transcript,clinical records or original exhibits. P1second stationmaster visiblySathasivam,notResearchShivasithamparam;unitrejected. Headline/editorial content not independent corroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse identified periodical reporting of commission testimony · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-EVIDENCE-NO3
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-EVIDENCE1978@4cd2b505affe9e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 4cd2b505affe9e0ae395e469aad818a4b2fa53f35136e022c45d2b00dbc6eecc. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 2 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Original presidential commission; unauthenticated Lanka Free Library transcription
Exact passage: Presidential warrant P.O.No.N143/77,appointment/scope and Colombo9November1977date block
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980 · Publication date: 2019-10-15
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original report/gazette/warrant not authenticated;visible OCR/transcription errors. Reproduction date2019-10-15not report/appointment date;specific rejections not blanket exoneration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse identified secondary reproduction of commission report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-SANSONI1980
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-SANSONI-WEB@live-access-4825a02cf2ce69fe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: Not established. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: S. C. Chandrahasan, publisher; Ceylon Newspapers Limited, printer
Exact passage: Physical/printed7–8,intimidation,reply and Commissioner-warning columns;8bottom document discussion
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-10-14 · Publication date: 1978-10-14
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Printed by Ceylon Newspapers Ltd;publisher footer C.Chandradasan. Not certified commission transcript,clinical records or original exhibits. P1second stationmaster visiblySathasivam,notResearchShivasithamparam;unitrejected. Headline/editorial content not independent corroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse identified periodical reporting of commission testimony · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-EVIDENCE-NO3
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-EVIDENCE1978@4cd2b505affe9e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 4cd2b505affe9e0ae395e469aad818a4b2fa53f35136e022c45d2b00dbc6eecc. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Original presidential commission; unauthenticated Lanka Free Library transcription
Exact passage: ChapterII paragraphs124–125;ChapterIVopening,prima-facie claims and later verification paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980 · Publication date: 2019-10-15
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original report/gazette/warrant not authenticated;visible OCR/transcription errors. Reproduction date2019-10-15not report/appointment date;specific rejections not blanket exoneration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse identified secondary reproduction of commission report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-SANSONI1980
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-SANSONI-WEB@live-access-4825a02cf2ce69fe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: Not established. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed187–189 / PDF physical99–100,repeal,pardon and confirmed-release paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government stocks/announcements,Amnesty beliefs and received list not independent mutually additive figures.55sentencesnotexecutions;1971prisoner origin separate from1977violence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing government accounts and estimates · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 99, 100 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Sources (1) · exact passages & limitations Publisher: S. C. Chandrahasan, publisher; Ceylon Newspapers Limited, printer
Exact passage: Physical/printed2,top article,constable’s questions and answers
Source establishes: One witness’s account,attacker count,place,date and civilian clothing.
Document date: 1978-10-14 · Publication date: 1978-10-14
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Printed by Ceylon Newspapers Ltd;publisher footer C.Chandradasan. Not certified commission transcript,clinical records or original exhibits. P1second stationmaster visiblySathasivam,notResearchShivasithamparam;unitrejected. Headline/editorial content not independent corroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse identified periodical reporting of commission testimony · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-EVIDENCE-NO3
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-EVIDENCE1978@4cd2b505affe9e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 4cd2b505affe9e0ae395e469aad818a4b2fa53f35136e022c45d2b00dbc6eecc. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Uncertainty One reported survivor, seven/eight alleged attackers are not victim count. Distinct from stationmaster Nadarajah; no shared-name identity inference.
Legal distinction Exact source attribution and legal stage retained;no AI finding of individual criminal guilt or total-conflict personal casualty allocation.
Casualty scope: Source-defined non-additive observations only. No personal casualty allocation, summed competing totals, under-eighteen conversion or zero from unknown data.
Record A4-B33-LK-PCASSAULT · exact wording SHA-256 4176dee700c144af131d8bf7e4182d8c3ff7ed292d854d9fece85434fe827032
Report a correction → context The published evidence account records counsel alleging pressure on police witnesses, the Commissioner promising protection and later reply opportunities for accused officers, and a dispute over Security Council records.
AI reviewed — source-attributed account
Context collection; no single event date assigned.
Date basis and original source clocks Exact historical act day or compatible total period unestablished;later account/judgment date is separate.
Required context International Commission of Jurists is an organisation, not the International Court of Justice. The 1977 communal violence, 1958 refugees, 1971 insurgency prisoners and 1981 events are distinct. The 14 October 1978 The Sansoni Commission Evidence issue is a published report of testimony, not a certified official transcript or clinical register; editorial headlines/photographs are not additional proof. Witness statements, relayed instructions, counsel allegations and Commissioner replies retain their voices. Original register exhibits X48/X48A, phone records, autopsies, official warrant/gazette and Security Council records were not obtained. Equipment quantities are not casualties; injury/relocation subsets overlap. The online Sansoni text is an identified 2019 reproduction, with transcription defects; provisional compensation assessments are not final guilt findings. Private family health details, addresses and identifiers are excluded.
Sources for this qualification (11) Publisher: Virginia A. Leary; International Commission of Jurists
Exact passage: Printed19–20 / PDF physical23–24,1977passages only
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Not International Court of Justice. Source explanations and Tamil counteraccount distinct;earlier25000refugees and later1981events not1977quantities.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse International Commission of Jurists fact finding report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-ICJ-LEARY
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-ICJ1983@04381c2127353798
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 04381c212735379813adafcf7ad876727f34ca66515bef119754dcbfb7ea4d9b. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 23, 24 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: S. C. Chandrahasan, publisher; Ceylon Newspapers Limited, printer
Exact passage: Physical/printed1,railway-controller question-and-answer columns
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-10-14 · Publication date: 1978-10-14
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Printed by Ceylon Newspapers Ltd;publisher footer C.Chandradasan. Not certified commission transcript,clinical records or original exhibits. P1second stationmaster visiblySathasivam,notResearchShivasithamparam;unitrejected. Headline/editorial content not independent corroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse identified periodical reporting of commission testimony · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-EVIDENCE-NO3
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-EVIDENCE1978@4cd2b505affe9e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 4cd2b505affe9e0ae395e469aad818a4b2fa53f35136e022c45d2b00dbc6eecc. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: S. C. Chandrahasan, publisher; Ceylon Newspapers Limited, printer
Exact passage: Physical/printed1,column headed S.M.Chettikulam died of injuries
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-10-14 · Publication date: 1978-10-14
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Printed by Ceylon Newspapers Ltd;publisher footer C.Chandradasan. Not certified commission transcript,clinical records or original exhibits. P1second stationmaster visiblySathasivam,notResearchShivasithamparam;unitrejected. Headline/editorial content not independent corroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse identified periodical reporting of commission testimony · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-EVIDENCE-NO3
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-EVIDENCE1978@4cd2b505affe9e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 4cd2b505affe9e0ae395e469aad818a4b2fa53f35136e022c45d2b00dbc6eecc. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: S. C. Chandrahasan, publisher; Ceylon Newspapers Limited, printer
Exact passage: Physical/printed2,top article,constable’s questions and answers
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-10-14 · Publication date: 1978-10-14
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Printed by Ceylon Newspapers Ltd;publisher footer C.Chandradasan. Not certified commission transcript,clinical records or original exhibits. P1second stationmaster visiblySathasivam,notResearchShivasithamparam;unitrejected. Headline/editorial content not independent corroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse identified periodical reporting of commission testimony · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-EVIDENCE-NO3
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-EVIDENCE1978@4cd2b505affe9e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 4cd2b505affe9e0ae395e469aad818a4b2fa53f35136e022c45d2b00dbc6eecc. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: S. C. Chandrahasan, publisher; Ceylon Newspapers Limited, printer
Exact passage: Physical/printed2,section I informed H.Q.I.Gunasekara and response columns
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-10-14 · Publication date: 1978-10-14
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Printed by Ceylon Newspapers Ltd;publisher footer C.Chandradasan. Not certified commission transcript,clinical records or original exhibits. P1second stationmaster visiblySathasivam,notResearchShivasithamparam;unitrejected. Headline/editorial content not independent corroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse identified periodical reporting of commission testimony · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-EVIDENCE-NO3
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-EVIDENCE1978@4cd2b505affe9e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 4cd2b505affe9e0ae395e469aad818a4b2fa53f35136e022c45d2b00dbc6eecc. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: S. C. Chandrahasan, publisher; Ceylon Newspapers Limited, printer
Exact passage: Physical/printed3–6,armourer testimony and cross-questioning;7bottom continuation
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-10-14 · Publication date: 1978-10-14
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Printed by Ceylon Newspapers Ltd;publisher footer C.Chandradasan. Not certified commission transcript,clinical records or original exhibits. P1second stationmaster visiblySathasivam,notResearchShivasithamparam;unitrejected. Headline/editorial content not independent corroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse identified periodical reporting of commission testimony · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-EVIDENCE-NO3
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-EVIDENCE1978@4cd2b505affe9e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 4cd2b505affe9e0ae395e469aad818a4b2fa53f35136e022c45d2b00dbc6eecc. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: S. C. Chandrahasan, publisher; Ceylon Newspapers Limited, printer
Exact passage: Physical2bottom through3bottom,Selvarajah testimony
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-10-14 · Publication date: 1978-10-14
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Printed by Ceylon Newspapers Ltd;publisher footer C.Chandradasan. Not certified commission transcript,clinical records or original exhibits. P1second stationmaster visiblySathasivam,notResearchShivasithamparam;unitrejected. Headline/editorial content not independent corroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse identified periodical reporting of commission testimony · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-EVIDENCE-NO3
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-EVIDENCE1978@4cd2b505affe9e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 4cd2b505affe9e0ae395e469aad818a4b2fa53f35136e022c45d2b00dbc6eecc. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 2 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Original presidential commission; unauthenticated Lanka Free Library transcription
Exact passage: Presidential warrant P.O.No.N143/77,appointment/scope and Colombo9November1977date block
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980 · Publication date: 2019-10-15
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original report/gazette/warrant not authenticated;visible OCR/transcription errors. Reproduction date2019-10-15not report/appointment date;specific rejections not blanket exoneration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse identified secondary reproduction of commission report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-SANSONI1980
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-SANSONI-WEB@live-access-4825a02cf2ce69fe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: Not established. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: S. C. Chandrahasan, publisher; Ceylon Newspapers Limited, printer
Exact passage: Physical/printed7–8,intimidation,reply and Commissioner-warning columns;8bottom document discussion
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-10-14 · Publication date: 1978-10-14
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Printed by Ceylon Newspapers Ltd;publisher footer C.Chandradasan. Not certified commission transcript,clinical records or original exhibits. P1second stationmaster visiblySathasivam,notResearchShivasithamparam;unitrejected. Headline/editorial content not independent corroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse identified periodical reporting of commission testimony · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-EVIDENCE-NO3
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-EVIDENCE1978@4cd2b505affe9e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 4cd2b505affe9e0ae395e469aad818a4b2fa53f35136e022c45d2b00dbc6eecc. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Original presidential commission; unauthenticated Lanka Free Library transcription
Exact passage: ChapterII paragraphs124–125;ChapterIVopening,prima-facie claims and later verification paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980 · Publication date: 2019-10-15
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original report/gazette/warrant not authenticated;visible OCR/transcription errors. Reproduction date2019-10-15not report/appointment date;specific rejections not blanket exoneration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse identified secondary reproduction of commission report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-SANSONI1980
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-SANSONI-WEB@live-access-4825a02cf2ce69fe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: Not established. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed187–189 / PDF physical99–100,repeal,pardon and confirmed-release paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government stocks/announcements,Amnesty beliefs and received list not independent mutually additive figures.55sentencesnotexecutions;1971prisoner origin separate from1977violence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing government accounts and estimates · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 99, 100 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Sources (1) · exact passages & limitations Publisher: S. C. Chandrahasan, publisher; Ceylon Newspapers Limited, printer
Exact passage: Physical/printed7–8,intimidation,reply and Commissioner-warning columns;8bottom document discussion
Source establishes: Separate counsel allegations,Commissioner replies and record-handling dispute.
Document date: 1978-10-14 · Publication date: 1978-10-14
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Printed by Ceylon Newspapers Ltd;publisher footer C.Chandradasan. Not certified commission transcript,clinical records or original exhibits. P1second stationmaster visiblySathasivam,notResearchShivasithamparam;unitrejected. Headline/editorial content not independent corroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse identified periodical reporting of commission testimony · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-EVIDENCE-NO3
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-EVIDENCE1978@4cd2b505affe9e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 4cd2b505affe9e0ae395e469aad818a4b2fa53f35136e022c45d2b00dbc6eecc. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Uncertainty Counsel allegations, Commissioner procedural replies and document disputes are separate voices; newspaper headlines are editorial. Roughly3000submitted statements and28register pages are not casualty totals. No actual missing SecurityCouncil minutes authenticated.
Legal distinction Exact source attribution and legal stage retained;no AI finding of individual criminal guilt or total-conflict personal casualty allocation.
Casualty scope: Source-defined non-additive observations only. No personal casualty allocation, summed competing totals, under-eighteen conversion or zero from unknown data.
Record A4-B33-LK-PROCESS · exact wording SHA-256 6337d3f63f31722a52f542ec99e8c587ca06e0b27b72bcda53515ac9776bfcf5
Report a correction → decision In the published testimony account, the constable says Headquarters Inspector Gunasekara immediately telephoned after his complaint and directed policemen off the road into the Naga Vihara premises.
AI reviewed — source-attributed account
Context collection; no single event date assigned.
Date basis and original source clocks Exact historical act day or compatible total period unestablished;later account/judgment date is separate.
Required context International Commission of Jurists is an organisation, not the International Court of Justice. The 1977 communal violence, 1958 refugees, 1971 insurgency prisoners and 1981 events are distinct. The 14 October 1978 The Sansoni Commission Evidence issue is a published report of testimony, not a certified official transcript or clinical register; editorial headlines/photographs are not additional proof. Witness statements, relayed instructions, counsel allegations and Commissioner replies retain their voices. Original register exhibits X48/X48A, phone records, autopsies, official warrant/gazette and Security Council records were not obtained. Equipment quantities are not casualties; injury/relocation subsets overlap. The online Sansoni text is an identified 2019 reproduction, with transcription defects; provisional compensation assessments are not final guilt findings. Private family health details, addresses and identifiers are excluded.
Sources for this qualification (11) Publisher: Virginia A. Leary; International Commission of Jurists
Exact passage: Printed19–20 / PDF physical23–24,1977passages only
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Not International Court of Justice. Source explanations and Tamil counteraccount distinct;earlier25000refugees and later1981events not1977quantities.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse International Commission of Jurists fact finding report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-ICJ-LEARY
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-ICJ1983@04381c2127353798
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 04381c212735379813adafcf7ad876727f34ca66515bef119754dcbfb7ea4d9b. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 23, 24 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: S. C. Chandrahasan, publisher; Ceylon Newspapers Limited, printer
Exact passage: Physical/printed1,railway-controller question-and-answer columns
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-10-14 · Publication date: 1978-10-14
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Printed by Ceylon Newspapers Ltd;publisher footer C.Chandradasan. Not certified commission transcript,clinical records or original exhibits. P1second stationmaster visiblySathasivam,notResearchShivasithamparam;unitrejected. Headline/editorial content not independent corroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse identified periodical reporting of commission testimony · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-EVIDENCE-NO3
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-EVIDENCE1978@4cd2b505affe9e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 4cd2b505affe9e0ae395e469aad818a4b2fa53f35136e022c45d2b00dbc6eecc. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: S. C. Chandrahasan, publisher; Ceylon Newspapers Limited, printer
Exact passage: Physical/printed1,column headed S.M.Chettikulam died of injuries
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-10-14 · Publication date: 1978-10-14
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Printed by Ceylon Newspapers Ltd;publisher footer C.Chandradasan. Not certified commission transcript,clinical records or original exhibits. P1second stationmaster visiblySathasivam,notResearchShivasithamparam;unitrejected. Headline/editorial content not independent corroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse identified periodical reporting of commission testimony · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-EVIDENCE-NO3
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-EVIDENCE1978@4cd2b505affe9e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 4cd2b505affe9e0ae395e469aad818a4b2fa53f35136e022c45d2b00dbc6eecc. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: S. C. Chandrahasan, publisher; Ceylon Newspapers Limited, printer
Exact passage: Physical/printed2,top article,constable’s questions and answers
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-10-14 · Publication date: 1978-10-14
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Printed by Ceylon Newspapers Ltd;publisher footer C.Chandradasan. Not certified commission transcript,clinical records or original exhibits. P1second stationmaster visiblySathasivam,notResearchShivasithamparam;unitrejected. Headline/editorial content not independent corroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse identified periodical reporting of commission testimony · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-EVIDENCE-NO3
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-EVIDENCE1978@4cd2b505affe9e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 4cd2b505affe9e0ae395e469aad818a4b2fa53f35136e022c45d2b00dbc6eecc. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: S. C. Chandrahasan, publisher; Ceylon Newspapers Limited, printer
Exact passage: Physical/printed2,section I informed H.Q.I.Gunasekara and response columns
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-10-14 · Publication date: 1978-10-14
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Printed by Ceylon Newspapers Ltd;publisher footer C.Chandradasan. Not certified commission transcript,clinical records or original exhibits. P1second stationmaster visiblySathasivam,notResearchShivasithamparam;unitrejected. Headline/editorial content not independent corroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse identified periodical reporting of commission testimony · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-EVIDENCE-NO3
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-EVIDENCE1978@4cd2b505affe9e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 4cd2b505affe9e0ae395e469aad818a4b2fa53f35136e022c45d2b00dbc6eecc. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: S. C. Chandrahasan, publisher; Ceylon Newspapers Limited, printer
Exact passage: Physical/printed3–6,armourer testimony and cross-questioning;7bottom continuation
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-10-14 · Publication date: 1978-10-14
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Printed by Ceylon Newspapers Ltd;publisher footer C.Chandradasan. Not certified commission transcript,clinical records or original exhibits. P1second stationmaster visiblySathasivam,notResearchShivasithamparam;unitrejected. Headline/editorial content not independent corroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse identified periodical reporting of commission testimony · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-EVIDENCE-NO3
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-EVIDENCE1978@4cd2b505affe9e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 4cd2b505affe9e0ae395e469aad818a4b2fa53f35136e022c45d2b00dbc6eecc. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: S. C. Chandrahasan, publisher; Ceylon Newspapers Limited, printer
Exact passage: Physical2bottom through3bottom,Selvarajah testimony
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-10-14 · Publication date: 1978-10-14
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Printed by Ceylon Newspapers Ltd;publisher footer C.Chandradasan. Not certified commission transcript,clinical records or original exhibits. P1second stationmaster visiblySathasivam,notResearchShivasithamparam;unitrejected. Headline/editorial content not independent corroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse identified periodical reporting of commission testimony · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-EVIDENCE-NO3
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-EVIDENCE1978@4cd2b505affe9e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 4cd2b505affe9e0ae395e469aad818a4b2fa53f35136e022c45d2b00dbc6eecc. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 2 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Original presidential commission; unauthenticated Lanka Free Library transcription
Exact passage: Presidential warrant P.O.No.N143/77,appointment/scope and Colombo9November1977date block
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980 · Publication date: 2019-10-15
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original report/gazette/warrant not authenticated;visible OCR/transcription errors. Reproduction date2019-10-15not report/appointment date;specific rejections not blanket exoneration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse identified secondary reproduction of commission report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-SANSONI1980
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-SANSONI-WEB@live-access-4825a02cf2ce69fe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: Not established. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: S. C. Chandrahasan, publisher; Ceylon Newspapers Limited, printer
Exact passage: Physical/printed7–8,intimidation,reply and Commissioner-warning columns;8bottom document discussion
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-10-14 · Publication date: 1978-10-14
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Printed by Ceylon Newspapers Ltd;publisher footer C.Chandradasan. Not certified commission transcript,clinical records or original exhibits. P1second stationmaster visiblySathasivam,notResearchShivasithamparam;unitrejected. Headline/editorial content not independent corroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse identified periodical reporting of commission testimony · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-EVIDENCE-NO3
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-EVIDENCE1978@4cd2b505affe9e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 4cd2b505affe9e0ae395e469aad818a4b2fa53f35136e022c45d2b00dbc6eecc. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Original presidential commission; unauthenticated Lanka Free Library transcription
Exact passage: ChapterII paragraphs124–125;ChapterIVopening,prima-facie claims and later verification paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980 · Publication date: 2019-10-15
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original report/gazette/warrant not authenticated;visible OCR/transcription errors. Reproduction date2019-10-15not report/appointment date;specific rejections not blanket exoneration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse identified secondary reproduction of commission report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-SANSONI1980
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-SANSONI-WEB@live-access-4825a02cf2ce69fe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: Not established. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed187–189 / PDF physical99–100,repeal,pardon and confirmed-release paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government stocks/announcements,Amnesty beliefs and received list not independent mutually additive figures.55sentencesnotexecutions;1971prisoner origin separate from1977violence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing government accounts and estimates · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 99, 100 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Sources (1) · exact passages & limitations Publisher: S. C. Chandrahasan, publisher; Ceylon Newspapers Limited, printer
Exact passage: Physical/printed2,section I informed H.Q.I.Gunasekara and response columns
Source establishes: Reported protective response,not instruction for preceding assault.
Document date: 1978-10-14 · Publication date: 1978-10-14
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Printed by Ceylon Newspapers Ltd;publisher footer C.Chandradasan. Not certified commission transcript,clinical records or original exhibits. P1second stationmaster visiblySathasivam,notResearchShivasithamparam;unitrejected. Headline/editorial content not independent corroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse identified periodical reporting of commission testimony · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-EVIDENCE-NO3
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-EVIDENCE1978@4cd2b505affe9e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 4cd2b505affe9e0ae395e469aad818a4b2fa53f35136e022c45d2b00dbc6eecc. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Uncertainty Reported protective response, not order for preceding assault. Original phone/log/information book not acquired; same institutional role cannot transfer responsibility.
Legal distinction Exact source attribution and legal stage retained;no AI finding of individual criminal guilt or total-conflict personal casualty allocation.
Casualty scope: Source-defined non-additive observations only. No personal casualty allocation, summed competing totals, under-eighteen conversion or zero from unknown data.
Record A4-B33-LK-PROTECT · exact wording SHA-256 f50469979a6a3ced0d08e54df6a248cc3aa94b63adde7b91ee3d6df27de879fb
Report a correction → human consequence In the published 14 October 1978 account of Sansoni Commission evidence, a railway controller describes attacks on about 80 railway colleagues and says about five were severely injured.
AI reviewed — source-attributed account
Replay date basis: Published evidence account;August16–17sequence remains ambiguous..
Date basis and original source clocks Published evidence account;August16–17sequence remains ambiguous.
Required context International Commission of Jurists is an organisation, not the International Court of Justice. The 1977 communal violence, 1958 refugees, 1971 insurgency prisoners and 1981 events are distinct. The 14 October 1978 The Sansoni Commission Evidence issue is a published report of testimony, not a certified official transcript or clinical register; editorial headlines/photographs are not additional proof. Witness statements, relayed instructions, counsel allegations and Commissioner replies retain their voices. Original register exhibits X48/X48A, phone records, autopsies, official warrant/gazette and Security Council records were not obtained. Equipment quantities are not casualties; injury/relocation subsets overlap. The online Sansoni text is an identified 2019 reproduction, with transcription defects; provisional compensation assessments are not final guilt findings. Private family health details, addresses and identifiers are excluded.
Sources for this qualification (11) Publisher: Virginia A. Leary; International Commission of Jurists
Exact passage: Printed19–20 / PDF physical23–24,1977passages only
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Not International Court of Justice. Source explanations and Tamil counteraccount distinct;earlier25000refugees and later1981events not1977quantities.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse International Commission of Jurists fact finding report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-ICJ-LEARY
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-ICJ1983@04381c2127353798
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 04381c212735379813adafcf7ad876727f34ca66515bef119754dcbfb7ea4d9b. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 23, 24 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: S. C. Chandrahasan, publisher; Ceylon Newspapers Limited, printer
Exact passage: Physical/printed1,railway-controller question-and-answer columns
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-10-14 · Publication date: 1978-10-14
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Printed by Ceylon Newspapers Ltd;publisher footer C.Chandradasan. Not certified commission transcript,clinical records or original exhibits. P1second stationmaster visiblySathasivam,notResearchShivasithamparam;unitrejected. Headline/editorial content not independent corroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse identified periodical reporting of commission testimony · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-EVIDENCE-NO3
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-EVIDENCE1978@4cd2b505affe9e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 4cd2b505affe9e0ae395e469aad818a4b2fa53f35136e022c45d2b00dbc6eecc. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: S. C. Chandrahasan, publisher; Ceylon Newspapers Limited, printer
Exact passage: Physical/printed1,column headed S.M.Chettikulam died of injuries
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-10-14 · Publication date: 1978-10-14
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Printed by Ceylon Newspapers Ltd;publisher footer C.Chandradasan. Not certified commission transcript,clinical records or original exhibits. P1second stationmaster visiblySathasivam,notResearchShivasithamparam;unitrejected. Headline/editorial content not independent corroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse identified periodical reporting of commission testimony · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-EVIDENCE-NO3
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-EVIDENCE1978@4cd2b505affe9e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 4cd2b505affe9e0ae395e469aad818a4b2fa53f35136e022c45d2b00dbc6eecc. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: S. C. Chandrahasan, publisher; Ceylon Newspapers Limited, printer
Exact passage: Physical/printed2,top article,constable’s questions and answers
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-10-14 · Publication date: 1978-10-14
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Printed by Ceylon Newspapers Ltd;publisher footer C.Chandradasan. Not certified commission transcript,clinical records or original exhibits. P1second stationmaster visiblySathasivam,notResearchShivasithamparam;unitrejected. Headline/editorial content not independent corroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse identified periodical reporting of commission testimony · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-EVIDENCE-NO3
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-EVIDENCE1978@4cd2b505affe9e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 4cd2b505affe9e0ae395e469aad818a4b2fa53f35136e022c45d2b00dbc6eecc. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: S. C. Chandrahasan, publisher; Ceylon Newspapers Limited, printer
Exact passage: Physical/printed2,section I informed H.Q.I.Gunasekara and response columns
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-10-14 · Publication date: 1978-10-14
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Printed by Ceylon Newspapers Ltd;publisher footer C.Chandradasan. Not certified commission transcript,clinical records or original exhibits. P1second stationmaster visiblySathasivam,notResearchShivasithamparam;unitrejected. Headline/editorial content not independent corroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse identified periodical reporting of commission testimony · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-EVIDENCE-NO3
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-EVIDENCE1978@4cd2b505affe9e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 4cd2b505affe9e0ae395e469aad818a4b2fa53f35136e022c45d2b00dbc6eecc. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: S. C. Chandrahasan, publisher; Ceylon Newspapers Limited, printer
Exact passage: Physical/printed3–6,armourer testimony and cross-questioning;7bottom continuation
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-10-14 · Publication date: 1978-10-14
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Printed by Ceylon Newspapers Ltd;publisher footer C.Chandradasan. Not certified commission transcript,clinical records or original exhibits. P1second stationmaster visiblySathasivam,notResearchShivasithamparam;unitrejected. Headline/editorial content not independent corroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse identified periodical reporting of commission testimony · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-EVIDENCE-NO3
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-EVIDENCE1978@4cd2b505affe9e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 4cd2b505affe9e0ae395e469aad818a4b2fa53f35136e022c45d2b00dbc6eecc. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: S. C. Chandrahasan, publisher; Ceylon Newspapers Limited, printer
Exact passage: Physical2bottom through3bottom,Selvarajah testimony
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-10-14 · Publication date: 1978-10-14
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Printed by Ceylon Newspapers Ltd;publisher footer C.Chandradasan. Not certified commission transcript,clinical records or original exhibits. P1second stationmaster visiblySathasivam,notResearchShivasithamparam;unitrejected. Headline/editorial content not independent corroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse identified periodical reporting of commission testimony · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-EVIDENCE-NO3
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-EVIDENCE1978@4cd2b505affe9e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 4cd2b505affe9e0ae395e469aad818a4b2fa53f35136e022c45d2b00dbc6eecc. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 2 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Original presidential commission; unauthenticated Lanka Free Library transcription
Exact passage: Presidential warrant P.O.No.N143/77,appointment/scope and Colombo9November1977date block
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980 · Publication date: 2019-10-15
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original report/gazette/warrant not authenticated;visible OCR/transcription errors. Reproduction date2019-10-15not report/appointment date;specific rejections not blanket exoneration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse identified secondary reproduction of commission report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-SANSONI1980
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-SANSONI-WEB@live-access-4825a02cf2ce69fe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: Not established. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: S. C. Chandrahasan, publisher; Ceylon Newspapers Limited, printer
Exact passage: Physical/printed7–8,intimidation,reply and Commissioner-warning columns;8bottom document discussion
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-10-14 · Publication date: 1978-10-14
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Printed by Ceylon Newspapers Ltd;publisher footer C.Chandradasan. Not certified commission transcript,clinical records or original exhibits. P1second stationmaster visiblySathasivam,notResearchShivasithamparam;unitrejected. Headline/editorial content not independent corroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse identified periodical reporting of commission testimony · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-EVIDENCE-NO3
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-EVIDENCE1978@4cd2b505affe9e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 4cd2b505affe9e0ae395e469aad818a4b2fa53f35136e022c45d2b00dbc6eecc. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Original presidential commission; unauthenticated Lanka Free Library transcription
Exact passage: ChapterII paragraphs124–125;ChapterIVopening,prima-facie claims and later verification paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980 · Publication date: 2019-10-15
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original report/gazette/warrant not authenticated;visible OCR/transcription errors. Reproduction date2019-10-15not report/appointment date;specific rejections not blanket exoneration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse identified secondary reproduction of commission report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-SANSONI1980
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-SANSONI-WEB@live-access-4825a02cf2ce69fe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: Not established. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed187–189 / PDF physical99–100,repeal,pardon and confirmed-release paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government stocks/announcements,Amnesty beliefs and received list not independent mutually additive figures.55sentencesnotexecutions;1971prisoner origin separate from1977violence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing government accounts and estimates · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 99, 100 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Sources (1) · exact passages & limitations Publisher: S. C. Chandrahasan, publisher; Ceylon Newspapers Limited, printer
Exact passage: Physical/printed1,railway-controller question-and-answer columns
Source establishes: Witness-reported assault cohort and severe-injury subset.
Document date: 1978-10-14 · Publication date: 1978-10-14
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Printed by Ceylon Newspapers Ltd;publisher footer C.Chandradasan. Not certified commission transcript,clinical records or original exhibits. P1second stationmaster visiblySathasivam,notResearchShivasithamparam;unitrejected. Headline/editorial content not independent corroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse identified periodical reporting of commission testimony · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-EVIDENCE-NO3
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-EVIDENCE1978@4cd2b505affe9e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 4cd2b505affe9e0ae395e469aad818a4b2fa53f35136e022c45d2b00dbc6eecc. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Uncertainty Witness report, not certified transcript/clinical census. Aboutfive is a subset ofabout80, not85; alleged response is not an attack order. August16–17sequence ambiguous; full SPidentity/tenure and reply absent.
Legal distinction Exact source attribution and legal stage retained;no AI finding of individual criminal guilt or total-conflict personal casualty allocation.
Casualty scope: Source-defined non-additive observations only. No personal casualty allocation, summed competing totals, under-eighteen conversion or zero from unknown data.
Record A4-B33-LK-RAIL · exact wording SHA-256 0b423c129ca1ee4468d81647a7bb3db2f6e018e176be1aba8a565ecee901480c
Report a correction → context The online Sansoni reproduction rejects specified statements attributed to TULF speakers as unsupported. Its responsibility chapter says some compensation findings were only prima facie and required later verification.
AI reviewed — source-attributed account
Context collection; no single event date assigned.
Date basis and original source clocks Exact historical act day or compatible total period unestablished;later account/judgment date is separate.
Required context International Commission of Jurists is an organisation, not the International Court of Justice. The 1977 communal violence, 1958 refugees, 1971 insurgency prisoners and 1981 events are distinct. The 14 October 1978 The Sansoni Commission Evidence issue is a published report of testimony, not a certified official transcript or clinical register; editorial headlines/photographs are not additional proof. Witness statements, relayed instructions, counsel allegations and Commissioner replies retain their voices. Original register exhibits X48/X48A, phone records, autopsies, official warrant/gazette and Security Council records were not obtained. Equipment quantities are not casualties; injury/relocation subsets overlap. The online Sansoni text is an identified 2019 reproduction, with transcription defects; provisional compensation assessments are not final guilt findings. Private family health details, addresses and identifiers are excluded.
Sources for this qualification (11) Publisher: Virginia A. Leary; International Commission of Jurists
Exact passage: Printed19–20 / PDF physical23–24,1977passages only
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Not International Court of Justice. Source explanations and Tamil counteraccount distinct;earlier25000refugees and later1981events not1977quantities.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse International Commission of Jurists fact finding report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-ICJ-LEARY
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-ICJ1983@04381c2127353798
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 04381c212735379813adafcf7ad876727f34ca66515bef119754dcbfb7ea4d9b. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 23, 24 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: S. C. Chandrahasan, publisher; Ceylon Newspapers Limited, printer
Exact passage: Physical/printed1,railway-controller question-and-answer columns
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-10-14 · Publication date: 1978-10-14
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Printed by Ceylon Newspapers Ltd;publisher footer C.Chandradasan. Not certified commission transcript,clinical records or original exhibits. P1second stationmaster visiblySathasivam,notResearchShivasithamparam;unitrejected. Headline/editorial content not independent corroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse identified periodical reporting of commission testimony · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-EVIDENCE-NO3
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-EVIDENCE1978@4cd2b505affe9e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 4cd2b505affe9e0ae395e469aad818a4b2fa53f35136e022c45d2b00dbc6eecc. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: S. C. Chandrahasan, publisher; Ceylon Newspapers Limited, printer
Exact passage: Physical/printed1,column headed S.M.Chettikulam died of injuries
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-10-14 · Publication date: 1978-10-14
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Printed by Ceylon Newspapers Ltd;publisher footer C.Chandradasan. Not certified commission transcript,clinical records or original exhibits. P1second stationmaster visiblySathasivam,notResearchShivasithamparam;unitrejected. Headline/editorial content not independent corroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse identified periodical reporting of commission testimony · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-EVIDENCE-NO3
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-EVIDENCE1978@4cd2b505affe9e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 4cd2b505affe9e0ae395e469aad818a4b2fa53f35136e022c45d2b00dbc6eecc. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: S. C. Chandrahasan, publisher; Ceylon Newspapers Limited, printer
Exact passage: Physical/printed2,top article,constable’s questions and answers
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-10-14 · Publication date: 1978-10-14
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Printed by Ceylon Newspapers Ltd;publisher footer C.Chandradasan. Not certified commission transcript,clinical records or original exhibits. P1second stationmaster visiblySathasivam,notResearchShivasithamparam;unitrejected. Headline/editorial content not independent corroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse identified periodical reporting of commission testimony · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-EVIDENCE-NO3
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-EVIDENCE1978@4cd2b505affe9e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 4cd2b505affe9e0ae395e469aad818a4b2fa53f35136e022c45d2b00dbc6eecc. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: S. C. Chandrahasan, publisher; Ceylon Newspapers Limited, printer
Exact passage: Physical/printed2,section I informed H.Q.I.Gunasekara and response columns
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-10-14 · Publication date: 1978-10-14
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Printed by Ceylon Newspapers Ltd;publisher footer C.Chandradasan. Not certified commission transcript,clinical records or original exhibits. P1second stationmaster visiblySathasivam,notResearchShivasithamparam;unitrejected. Headline/editorial content not independent corroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse identified periodical reporting of commission testimony · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-EVIDENCE-NO3
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-EVIDENCE1978@4cd2b505affe9e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 4cd2b505affe9e0ae395e469aad818a4b2fa53f35136e022c45d2b00dbc6eecc. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: S. C. Chandrahasan, publisher; Ceylon Newspapers Limited, printer
Exact passage: Physical/printed3–6,armourer testimony and cross-questioning;7bottom continuation
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-10-14 · Publication date: 1978-10-14
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Printed by Ceylon Newspapers Ltd;publisher footer C.Chandradasan. Not certified commission transcript,clinical records or original exhibits. P1second stationmaster visiblySathasivam,notResearchShivasithamparam;unitrejected. Headline/editorial content not independent corroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse identified periodical reporting of commission testimony · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-EVIDENCE-NO3
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-EVIDENCE1978@4cd2b505affe9e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 4cd2b505affe9e0ae395e469aad818a4b2fa53f35136e022c45d2b00dbc6eecc. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: S. C. Chandrahasan, publisher; Ceylon Newspapers Limited, printer
Exact passage: Physical2bottom through3bottom,Selvarajah testimony
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-10-14 · Publication date: 1978-10-14
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Printed by Ceylon Newspapers Ltd;publisher footer C.Chandradasan. Not certified commission transcript,clinical records or original exhibits. P1second stationmaster visiblySathasivam,notResearchShivasithamparam;unitrejected. Headline/editorial content not independent corroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse identified periodical reporting of commission testimony · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-EVIDENCE-NO3
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-EVIDENCE1978@4cd2b505affe9e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 4cd2b505affe9e0ae395e469aad818a4b2fa53f35136e022c45d2b00dbc6eecc. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 2 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Original presidential commission; unauthenticated Lanka Free Library transcription
Exact passage: Presidential warrant P.O.No.N143/77,appointment/scope and Colombo9November1977date block
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980 · Publication date: 2019-10-15
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original report/gazette/warrant not authenticated;visible OCR/transcription errors. Reproduction date2019-10-15not report/appointment date;specific rejections not blanket exoneration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse identified secondary reproduction of commission report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-SANSONI1980
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-SANSONI-WEB@live-access-4825a02cf2ce69fe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: Not established. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: S. C. Chandrahasan, publisher; Ceylon Newspapers Limited, printer
Exact passage: Physical/printed7–8,intimidation,reply and Commissioner-warning columns;8bottom document discussion
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-10-14 · Publication date: 1978-10-14
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Printed by Ceylon Newspapers Ltd;publisher footer C.Chandradasan. Not certified commission transcript,clinical records or original exhibits. P1second stationmaster visiblySathasivam,notResearchShivasithamparam;unitrejected. Headline/editorial content not independent corroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse identified periodical reporting of commission testimony · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-EVIDENCE-NO3
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-EVIDENCE1978@4cd2b505affe9e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 4cd2b505affe9e0ae395e469aad818a4b2fa53f35136e022c45d2b00dbc6eecc. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Original presidential commission; unauthenticated Lanka Free Library transcription
Exact passage: ChapterII paragraphs124–125;ChapterIVopening,prima-facie claims and later verification paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980 · Publication date: 2019-10-15
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original report/gazette/warrant not authenticated;visible OCR/transcription errors. Reproduction date2019-10-15not report/appointment date;specific rejections not blanket exoneration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse identified secondary reproduction of commission report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-SANSONI1980
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-SANSONI-WEB@live-access-4825a02cf2ce69fe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: Not established. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed187–189 / PDF physical99–100,repeal,pardon and confirmed-release paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government stocks/announcements,Amnesty beliefs and received list not independent mutually additive figures.55sentencesnotexecutions;1971prisoner origin separate from1977violence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing government accounts and estimates · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 99, 100 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Sources (1) · exact passages & limitations Publisher: Original presidential commission; unauthenticated Lanka Free Library transcription
Exact passage: ChapterII paragraphs124–125;ChapterIVopening,prima-facie claims and later verification paragraphs
Source establishes: Specific rejected speech allegations and provisional compensation method.
Document date: 1980 · Publication date: 2019-10-15
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original report/gazette/warrant not authenticated;visible OCR/transcription errors. Reproduction date2019-10-15not report/appointment date;specific rejections not blanket exoneration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse identified secondary reproduction of commission report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-SANSONI1980
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-SANSONI-WEB@live-access-4825a02cf2ce69fe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: Not established. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Uncertainty Not blanket exoneration, authenticated original or criminal verdict. Claims of incitement need their own evidence; compensation eligibility is not proof of criminal guilt.
Legal distinction Exact source attribution and legal stage retained;no AI finding of individual criminal guilt or total-conflict personal casualty allocation.
Casualty scope: Source-defined non-additive observations only. No personal casualty allocation, summed competing totals, under-eighteen conversion or zero from unknown data.
Record A4-B33-LK-REJECT · exact wording SHA-256 f62bf3c8b4599843fbce40ea0f7ab095e5cc8cc55005042696feb8263638974a
Report a correction → human consequence Amnesty reports repeal of the Criminal Justice Commission Act on 21 October 1977, the Prime Minister’s pardon announcement on 2 November and confirmed release of 130 remaining political prisoners connected to the 1971 insurgency.
AI reviewed — source-attributed account
Context collection; no single event date assigned.
Date basis and original source clocks Exact historical act day or compatible total period unestablished;later account/judgment date is separate.
Required context International Commission of Jurists is an organisation, not the International Court of Justice. The 1977 communal violence, 1958 refugees, 1971 insurgency prisoners and 1981 events are distinct. The 14 October 1978 The Sansoni Commission Evidence issue is a published report of testimony, not a certified official transcript or clinical register; editorial headlines/photographs are not additional proof. Witness statements, relayed instructions, counsel allegations and Commissioner replies retain their voices. Original register exhibits X48/X48A, phone records, autopsies, official warrant/gazette and Security Council records were not obtained. Equipment quantities are not casualties; injury/relocation subsets overlap. The online Sansoni text is an identified 2019 reproduction, with transcription defects; provisional compensation assessments are not final guilt findings. Private family health details, addresses and identifiers are excluded.
Sources for this qualification (11) Publisher: Virginia A. Leary; International Commission of Jurists
Exact passage: Printed19–20 / PDF physical23–24,1977passages only
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Not International Court of Justice. Source explanations and Tamil counteraccount distinct;earlier25000refugees and later1981events not1977quantities.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse International Commission of Jurists fact finding report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-ICJ-LEARY
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-ICJ1983@04381c2127353798
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 04381c212735379813adafcf7ad876727f34ca66515bef119754dcbfb7ea4d9b. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 23, 24 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: S. C. Chandrahasan, publisher; Ceylon Newspapers Limited, printer
Exact passage: Physical/printed1,railway-controller question-and-answer columns
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-10-14 · Publication date: 1978-10-14
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Printed by Ceylon Newspapers Ltd;publisher footer C.Chandradasan. Not certified commission transcript,clinical records or original exhibits. P1second stationmaster visiblySathasivam,notResearchShivasithamparam;unitrejected. Headline/editorial content not independent corroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse identified periodical reporting of commission testimony · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-EVIDENCE-NO3
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-EVIDENCE1978@4cd2b505affe9e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 4cd2b505affe9e0ae395e469aad818a4b2fa53f35136e022c45d2b00dbc6eecc. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: S. C. Chandrahasan, publisher; Ceylon Newspapers Limited, printer
Exact passage: Physical/printed1,column headed S.M.Chettikulam died of injuries
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-10-14 · Publication date: 1978-10-14
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Printed by Ceylon Newspapers Ltd;publisher footer C.Chandradasan. Not certified commission transcript,clinical records or original exhibits. P1second stationmaster visiblySathasivam,notResearchShivasithamparam;unitrejected. Headline/editorial content not independent corroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse identified periodical reporting of commission testimony · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-EVIDENCE-NO3
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-EVIDENCE1978@4cd2b505affe9e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 4cd2b505affe9e0ae395e469aad818a4b2fa53f35136e022c45d2b00dbc6eecc. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: S. C. Chandrahasan, publisher; Ceylon Newspapers Limited, printer
Exact passage: Physical/printed2,top article,constable’s questions and answers
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-10-14 · Publication date: 1978-10-14
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Printed by Ceylon Newspapers Ltd;publisher footer C.Chandradasan. Not certified commission transcript,clinical records or original exhibits. P1second stationmaster visiblySathasivam,notResearchShivasithamparam;unitrejected. Headline/editorial content not independent corroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse identified periodical reporting of commission testimony · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-EVIDENCE-NO3
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-EVIDENCE1978@4cd2b505affe9e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 4cd2b505affe9e0ae395e469aad818a4b2fa53f35136e022c45d2b00dbc6eecc. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: S. C. Chandrahasan, publisher; Ceylon Newspapers Limited, printer
Exact passage: Physical/printed2,section I informed H.Q.I.Gunasekara and response columns
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-10-14 · Publication date: 1978-10-14
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Printed by Ceylon Newspapers Ltd;publisher footer C.Chandradasan. Not certified commission transcript,clinical records or original exhibits. P1second stationmaster visiblySathasivam,notResearchShivasithamparam;unitrejected. Headline/editorial content not independent corroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse identified periodical reporting of commission testimony · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-EVIDENCE-NO3
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-EVIDENCE1978@4cd2b505affe9e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 4cd2b505affe9e0ae395e469aad818a4b2fa53f35136e022c45d2b00dbc6eecc. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: S. C. Chandrahasan, publisher; Ceylon Newspapers Limited, printer
Exact passage: Physical/printed3–6,armourer testimony and cross-questioning;7bottom continuation
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-10-14 · Publication date: 1978-10-14
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Printed by Ceylon Newspapers Ltd;publisher footer C.Chandradasan. Not certified commission transcript,clinical records or original exhibits. P1second stationmaster visiblySathasivam,notResearchShivasithamparam;unitrejected. Headline/editorial content not independent corroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse identified periodical reporting of commission testimony · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-EVIDENCE-NO3
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-EVIDENCE1978@4cd2b505affe9e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 4cd2b505affe9e0ae395e469aad818a4b2fa53f35136e022c45d2b00dbc6eecc. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: S. C. Chandrahasan, publisher; Ceylon Newspapers Limited, printer
Exact passage: Physical2bottom through3bottom,Selvarajah testimony
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-10-14 · Publication date: 1978-10-14
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Printed by Ceylon Newspapers Ltd;publisher footer C.Chandradasan. Not certified commission transcript,clinical records or original exhibits. P1second stationmaster visiblySathasivam,notResearchShivasithamparam;unitrejected. Headline/editorial content not independent corroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse identified periodical reporting of commission testimony · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-EVIDENCE-NO3
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-EVIDENCE1978@4cd2b505affe9e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 4cd2b505affe9e0ae395e469aad818a4b2fa53f35136e022c45d2b00dbc6eecc. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 2 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Original presidential commission; unauthenticated Lanka Free Library transcription
Exact passage: Presidential warrant P.O.No.N143/77,appointment/scope and Colombo9November1977date block
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980 · Publication date: 2019-10-15
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original report/gazette/warrant not authenticated;visible OCR/transcription errors. Reproduction date2019-10-15not report/appointment date;specific rejections not blanket exoneration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse identified secondary reproduction of commission report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-SANSONI1980
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-SANSONI-WEB@live-access-4825a02cf2ce69fe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: Not established. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: S. C. Chandrahasan, publisher; Ceylon Newspapers Limited, printer
Exact passage: Physical/printed7–8,intimidation,reply and Commissioner-warning columns;8bottom document discussion
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-10-14 · Publication date: 1978-10-14
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Printed by Ceylon Newspapers Ltd;publisher footer C.Chandradasan. Not certified commission transcript,clinical records or original exhibits. P1second stationmaster visiblySathasivam,notResearchShivasithamparam;unitrejected. Headline/editorial content not independent corroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse identified periodical reporting of commission testimony · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-EVIDENCE-NO3
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-EVIDENCE1978@4cd2b505affe9e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 4cd2b505affe9e0ae395e469aad818a4b2fa53f35136e022c45d2b00dbc6eecc. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Original presidential commission; unauthenticated Lanka Free Library transcription
Exact passage: ChapterII paragraphs124–125;ChapterIVopening,prima-facie claims and later verification paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980 · Publication date: 2019-10-15
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original report/gazette/warrant not authenticated;visible OCR/transcription errors. Reproduction date2019-10-15not report/appointment date;specific rejections not blanket exoneration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse identified secondary reproduction of commission report · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-LK-SANSONI1980
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-LK-SANSONI-WEB@live-access-4825a02cf2ce69fe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: Not established. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed187–189 / PDF physical99–100,repeal,pardon and confirmed-release paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government stocks/announcements,Amnesty beliefs and received list not independent mutually additive figures.55sentencesnotexecutions;1971prisoner origin separate from1977violence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing government accounts and estimates · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 99, 100 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Sources (1) · exact passages & limitations Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed187–189 / PDF physical99–100,repeal,pardon and confirmed-release paragraphs
Source establishes: Legislative measure,Prime Minister announcement and older prisoner cohort.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Government stocks/announcements,Amnesty beliefs and received list not independent mutually additive figures.55sentencesnotexecutions;1971prisoner origin separate from1977violence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing government accounts and estimates · HR-ARCHIVE-B23-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B23-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 99, 100 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Uncertainty 1971insurgency detention origin, not130new1977communal-violence prisoners or all detainees nationally. RohanaWijeweera is a subset; original pardon/decree and individual release list absent.
Legal distinction Exact source attribution and legal stage retained;no AI finding of individual criminal guilt or total-conflict personal casualty allocation.
Casualty scope: Source-defined non-additive observations only. No personal casualty allocation, summed competing totals, under-eighteen conversion or zero from unknown data.
Record A4-B33-LK-RELEASE · exact wording SHA-256 34679b0c4c040ac4c98e44ffe2fe966fd2302d2fb9ed1a6f6f7915e60ca6a883
Report a correction → human consequence The Inter-American Court’s 25 October 2012 judgment verified 440 people executed by the Salvadoran Armed Forces in the massacres covered by the case, using its identity and geographic criteria. It concluded that the actual number of victims was higher.
AI reviewed — source-attributed account
Replay date basis: 25 October2012 · judgment finding; historical subject December1981, recovery days not established.
Date basis and original source clocks Historical subject clock retained separately from later publication, judgment or report. {"historical_subject_start":"1981-12","historical_subject_end":"1981-12","precision":"month_for_multi_place_massacres","historical_single_day":null,"native_historical_subject_date":"1981-12-11","report_date":"2012-10-25","report_date_role":"judgment and finding date","publication_date":null}
Required context The 440 figure is the Court’s identified subset in the 2012 judgment, not a complete massacre or war total. Other lists and forensic counts use different scopes and must not be added to it.
Sources for this qualification (1) Publisher: Inter-American Court of Human Rights; English copy hosted by CEJIL
Exact passage: {"section":"Identity and geographical criteria","paragraphs":[55,56,57],"physical_pdf_pages_1based":[19],"printed_pages":["19"]}; {"section":"Forensic and presumed-victim context","paragraphs":[153],"physical_pdf_pages_1based":[47,48],"printed_pages":["47","48"]}; {"section":"Victims verified by Court","paragraphs":[157],"physical_pdf_pages_1based":[49,50],"printed_pages":["49","50"]}; {"section":"Acknowledgment of facts","paragraphs":[9],"physical_pdf_pages_1based":[7],"printed_pages":["7"]}; {"section":"Acknowledgment of facts","paragraphs":[17,18],"physical_pdf_pages_1based":[8],"printed_pages":["8"]}; {"section":"Competence","paragraphs":[29,30],"physical_pdf_pages_1based":[12],"printed_pages":["12"]}
Source establishes: Paragraph 157 distinguishes lists of presumed victims, including the representatives’ 1,061, from 440 executions verified using the Court’s criteria. It states that the actual number was greater, identity evidence was incomplete, and the figure might change through the Single List process. Paragraphs 55–57 establish identity evidence and case geography.
Document date: 2012-10-25 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Actual pinned PDF text independently extracted and read; not producer extracts or flags. Selected passages only. TRC physical 148/282 and judgment physical 48 additionally rendered and visually inspected.
Access limitations Pinned CEJIL-hosted English judgment independently read. Original court PDF bytes not acquired or matched. Producer reports HTTP 403 on original case page; that is not an independent authenticity match. Underlying forensic reports, military orders and other exhibits not independently acquired.
Original source URL ↗ · The reviewed copy and original URL differ.
Provenance, custody and reuse independently_read_pinned_selected_passages · IACRT-ELMOZOTE2012
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B34-EDITION-MOZOTE2012-EN@d6d3554704429f4c
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: d6d3554704429f4cdf0ef87d9130c847ea1c8abeea00a341a3202b64f0d2e056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_exact_qualified_wording
{"licence":null,"use_approved":"Factual paraphrases and external citations only. No cached PDFs, page images, identity annexes or victim/witness images for publication.","source_cache_public_export_allowed":false}
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Required context The finding concerns massacres at several places in December 1981; it is not a count assigned to 11 December alone or to an individual person.
Sources for this qualification (1) Publisher: Inter-American Court of Human Rights; English copy hosted by CEJIL
Exact passage: {"section":"Identity and geographical criteria","paragraphs":[55,56,57],"physical_pdf_pages_1based":[19],"printed_pages":["19"]}; {"section":"Forensic and presumed-victim context","paragraphs":[153],"physical_pdf_pages_1based":[47,48],"printed_pages":["47","48"]}; {"section":"Victims verified by Court","paragraphs":[157],"physical_pdf_pages_1based":[49,50],"printed_pages":["49","50"]}; {"section":"Acknowledgment of facts","paragraphs":[9],"physical_pdf_pages_1based":[7],"printed_pages":["7"]}; {"section":"Acknowledgment of facts","paragraphs":[17,18],"physical_pdf_pages_1based":[8],"printed_pages":["8"]}; {"section":"Competence","paragraphs":[29,30],"physical_pdf_pages_1based":[12],"printed_pages":["12"]}
Source establishes: Paragraph 157 distinguishes lists of presumed victims, including the representatives’ 1,061, from 440 executions verified using the Court’s criteria. It states that the actual number was greater, identity evidence was incomplete, and the figure might change through the Single List process. Paragraphs 55–57 establish identity evidence and case geography.
Document date: 2012-10-25 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Actual pinned PDF text independently extracted and read; not producer extracts or flags. Selected passages only. TRC physical 148/282 and judgment physical 48 additionally rendered and visually inspected.
Access limitations Pinned CEJIL-hosted English judgment independently read. Original court PDF bytes not acquired or matched. Producer reports HTTP 403 on original case page; that is not an independent authenticity match. Underlying forensic reports, military orders and other exhibits not independently acquired.
Original source URL ↗ · The reviewed copy and original URL differ.
Provenance, custody and reuse independently_read_pinned_selected_passages · IACRT-ELMOZOTE2012
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B34-EDITION-MOZOTE2012-EN@d6d3554704429f4c
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: d6d3554704429f4cdf0ef87d9130c847ea1c8abeea00a341a3202b64f0d2e056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_exact_qualified_wording
{"licence":null,"use_approved":"Factual paraphrases and external citations only. No cached PDFs, page images, identity annexes or victim/witness images for publication.","source_cache_public_export_allowed":false}
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Sources (1) · exact passages & limitations Publisher: Inter-American Court of Human Rights; English copy hosted by CEJIL
Exact passage: {"section":"Identity and geographical criteria","paragraphs":[55,56,57],"physical_pdf_pages_1based":[19],"printed_pages":["19"]}; {"section":"Forensic and presumed-victim context","paragraphs":[153],"physical_pdf_pages_1based":[47,48],"printed_pages":["47","48"]}; {"section":"Victims verified by Court","paragraphs":[157],"physical_pdf_pages_1based":[49,50],"printed_pages":["49","50"]}; {"section":"Acknowledgment of facts","paragraphs":[9],"physical_pdf_pages_1based":[7],"printed_pages":["7"]}; {"section":"Acknowledgment of facts","paragraphs":[17,18],"physical_pdf_pages_1based":[8],"printed_pages":["8"]}; {"section":"Competence","paragraphs":[29,30],"physical_pdf_pages_1based":[12],"printed_pages":["12"]}
Source establishes: Paragraph 157 distinguishes lists of presumed victims, including the representatives’ 1,061, from 440 executions verified using the Court’s criteria. It states that the actual number was greater, identity evidence was incomplete, and the figure might change through the Single List process. Paragraphs 55–57 establish identity evidence and case geography.
Document date: 2012-10-25 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Actual pinned PDF text independently extracted and read; not producer extracts or flags. Selected passages only. TRC physical 148/282 and judgment physical 48 additionally rendered and visually inspected.
Access limitations Pinned CEJIL-hosted English judgment independently read. Original court PDF bytes not acquired or matched. Producer reports HTTP 403 on original case page; that is not an independent authenticity match. Underlying forensic reports, military orders and other exhibits not independently acquired.
Original source URL ↗ · The reviewed copy and original URL differ.
Provenance, custody and reuse independently_read_pinned_selected_passages · IACRT-ELMOZOTE2012
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B34-EDITION-MOZOTE2012-EN@d6d3554704429f4c
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: d6d3554704429f4cdf0ef87d9130c847ea1c8abeea00a341a3202b64f0d2e056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_exact_qualified_wording
{"licence":null,"use_approved":"Factual paraphrases and external citations only. No cached PDFs, page images, identity annexes or victim/witness images for publication.","source_cache_public_export_allowed":false}
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Uncertainty No update to the 2012 figure or current register.
No equation with forensic remains or every name on a party list.
No independent recount of individual identity records or annexes.
Contradictory evidence / review limits The representatives’ 1,061 and State’s 936 are differently constituted lists, not additional totals to combine.
A complete-toll presentation of 440 contradicts the Court’s express incompleteness statement.
The candidate historical_subject_date 1981-12-11 overstates precision for the multi-place aggregate.
Casualty scope: No personal casualty allocation or cross-source sum.
Record A4-B34-ES-440 · exact wording SHA-256 9f85b2a5940afbf49e1a5965fc430f83216f7f7b0bcf4b763ef0eadb98578039
Report a correction → human consequence The 2012 judgment reports that exhumations at 28 sites recovered remains corresponding to at least 281 individuals. For El Convento, it reports 143 individuals, including 136 children and adolescents. These figures have different scopes and must not be added together.
AI reviewed — source-attributed account
Replay date basis: 25 October2012 · judgment finding; historical subject December1981, recovery days not established.
Date basis and original source clocks Historical subject clock retained separately from later publication, judgment or report. {"historical_subject_start":"1981-12","historical_subject_end":"1981-12","precision":"month","report_date":"2012-10-25","report_date_role":"judgment reproducing earlier findings","recovery_dates":null,"forensic_material_dates_not_recovery_dates":["1992-12-10","2012-04-18"],"publication_date":null}
Required context These are the judgment’s reports of forensic results; the original forensic reports were not independently reviewed here. Forensic individuation does not necessarily establish personal names.
Sources for this qualification (1) Publisher: Inter-American Court of Human Rights; English copy hosted by CEJIL
Exact passage: {"section":"Exhumation findings","paragraphs":[153],"physical_pdf_pages_1based":[47,48],"printed_pages":["47","48"]}; {"section":"Paragraph 153 footnotes","footnotes":[192,193],"physical_pdf_pages_1based":[48],"printed_pages":["48"]}; {"section":"Separate judicial identity criteria and victim set","paragraphs":[55,56,57,157],"physical_pdf_pages_1based":[19,49,50],"printed_pages":["19","49","50"]}
Source establishes: Paragraph 153 reports remains corresponding to a minimum 281 individuals from exhumations at 28 sites. It singles out El Convento: 143 individuals, of whom 136 were children and adolescents. The age subset belongs within the site count; the site is presented within the wider exhumation evidence. Footnotes 192–193 cite an 18 April 2012 joint expert affidavit and 10 December 1992 site-investigation material, not newly independently reviewed forensic originals.
Document date: 2012-10-25 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Actual pinned PDF text independently extracted and read; not producer extracts or flags. Selected passages only. TRC physical 148/282 and judgment physical 48 additionally rendered and visually inspected.
Access limitations Pinned CEJIL-hosted English judgment independently read. Original court PDF bytes not acquired or matched. Producer reports HTTP 403 on original case page; that is not an independent authenticity match. Underlying forensic reports, military orders and other exhibits not independently acquired.
Original source URL ↗ · The reviewed copy and original URL differ.
Provenance, custody and reuse independently_read_pinned_selected_passages · IACRT-ELMOZOTE2012
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B34-EDITION-MOZOTE2012-EN@d6d3554704429f4c
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: d6d3554704429f4cdf0ef87d9130c847ea1c8abeea00a341a3202b64f0d2e056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_exact_qualified_wording
{"licence":null,"use_approved":"Factual paraphrases and external citations only. No cached PDFs, page images, identity annexes or victim/witness images for publication.","source_cache_public_export_allowed":false}
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Required context The multi-site minimum, site count and age subset are not additive, and 136 is not a complete child-victim toll. The judgment date is not the date of all recoveries.
Sources for this qualification (1) Publisher: Inter-American Court of Human Rights; English copy hosted by CEJIL
Exact passage: {"section":"Exhumation findings","paragraphs":[153],"physical_pdf_pages_1based":[47,48],"printed_pages":["47","48"]}; {"section":"Paragraph 153 footnotes","footnotes":[192,193],"physical_pdf_pages_1based":[48],"printed_pages":["48"]}; {"section":"Separate judicial identity criteria and victim set","paragraphs":[55,56,57,157],"physical_pdf_pages_1based":[19,49,50],"printed_pages":["19","49","50"]}
Source establishes: Paragraph 153 reports remains corresponding to a minimum 281 individuals from exhumations at 28 sites. It singles out El Convento: 143 individuals, of whom 136 were children and adolescents. The age subset belongs within the site count; the site is presented within the wider exhumation evidence. Footnotes 192–193 cite an 18 April 2012 joint expert affidavit and 10 December 1992 site-investigation material, not newly independently reviewed forensic originals.
Document date: 2012-10-25 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Actual pinned PDF text independently extracted and read; not producer extracts or flags. Selected passages only. TRC physical 148/282 and judgment physical 48 additionally rendered and visually inspected.
Access limitations Pinned CEJIL-hosted English judgment independently read. Original court PDF bytes not acquired or matched. Producer reports HTTP 403 on original case page; that is not an independent authenticity match. Underlying forensic reports, military orders and other exhibits not independently acquired.
Original source URL ↗ · The reviewed copy and original URL differ.
Provenance, custody and reuse independently_read_pinned_selected_passages · IACRT-ELMOZOTE2012
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B34-EDITION-MOZOTE2012-EN@d6d3554704429f4c
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: d6d3554704429f4cdf0ef87d9130c847ea1c8abeea00a341a3202b64f0d2e056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_exact_qualified_wording
{"licence":null,"use_approved":"Factual paraphrases and external citations only. No cached PDFs, page images, identity annexes or victim/witness images for publication.","source_cache_public_export_allowed":false}
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Sources (1) · exact passages & limitations Publisher: Inter-American Court of Human Rights; English copy hosted by CEJIL
Exact passage: {"section":"Exhumation findings","paragraphs":[153],"physical_pdf_pages_1based":[47,48],"printed_pages":["47","48"]}; {"section":"Paragraph 153 footnotes","footnotes":[192,193],"physical_pdf_pages_1based":[48],"printed_pages":["48"]}; {"section":"Separate judicial identity criteria and victim set","paragraphs":[55,56,57,157],"physical_pdf_pages_1based":[19,49,50],"printed_pages":["19","49","50"]}
Source establishes: Paragraph 153 reports remains corresponding to a minimum 281 individuals from exhumations at 28 sites. It singles out El Convento: 143 individuals, of whom 136 were children and adolescents. The age subset belongs within the site count; the site is presented within the wider exhumation evidence. Footnotes 192–193 cite an 18 April 2012 joint expert affidavit and 10 December 1992 site-investigation material, not newly independently reviewed forensic originals.
Document date: 2012-10-25 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Actual pinned PDF text independently extracted and read; not producer extracts or flags. Selected passages only. TRC physical 148/282 and judgment physical 48 additionally rendered and visually inspected.
Access limitations Pinned CEJIL-hosted English judgment independently read. Original court PDF bytes not acquired or matched. Producer reports HTTP 403 on original case page; that is not an independent authenticity match. Underlying forensic reports, military orders and other exhibits not independently acquired.
Original source URL ↗ · The reviewed copy and original URL differ.
Provenance, custody and reuse independently_read_pinned_selected_passages · IACRT-ELMOZOTE2012
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B34-EDITION-MOZOTE2012-EN@d6d3554704429f4c
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: d6d3554704429f4cdf0ef87d9130c847ea1c8abeea00a341a3202b64f0d2e056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_exact_qualified_wording
{"licence":null,"use_approved":"Factual paraphrases and external citations only. No cached PDFs, page images, identity annexes or victim/witness images for publication.","source_cache_public_export_allowed":false}
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Uncertainty Only the judgment’s forensic account verified; no independent minimum-number-of-individuals calculation or original report audit.
Exact recovery dates for all 28 sites and personal names for each individual not established.
No invented upper age or total child count, and no multiplication of approximate percentages.
Contradictory evidence / review limits The forensic expression identified individuals does not establish that every individual had a proven name. The separate judicial identity criteria and 440 figure cannot be silently equated with these counts.
Adding 281, 143 and 136 double-counts differently scoped sets.
The judgment date is not the date all remains were recovered.
Casualty scope: No personal casualty allocation or cross-source sum.
Record A4-B34-ES-FORENSIC · exact wording SHA-256 91cc8c88ff7d1369581fefb3dac5c02b4b9fc99b0121212cc75b2a7193d90f11
Report a correction → decision The Inter-American Court’s 2012 judgment describes an operation by the Atlacatl Battalion and other Salvadoran army units in northern Morazán from 8 to 16 December 1981. It places the participating units under the Atlacatl commander and the operation under the Third Brigade commander.
AI reviewed — source-attributed account
Replay date basis: 1981-12-08 to 1981-12-16 · source-defined historical record.
Date basis and original source clocks Historical subject clock retained separately from later publication, judgment or report. {"historical_subject_start":"1981-12-08","historical_subject_end":"1981-12-16","precision":"day_range","report_date":"2012-10-25","report_date_role":"judgment date","publication_date":null}
Required context The judgment distinguishes participating-unit command from overall operational command. This entry does not establish individual criminal guilt or identify a national authoriser.
Sources for this qualification (1) Publisher: Inter-American Court of Human Rights; English copy hosted by CEJIL
Exact passage: {"section":"Operation","paragraphs":[83,84,85],"physical_pdf_pages_1based":[27,28],"printed_pages":["27","28"]}; {"section":"Acknowledgment of facts","paragraphs":[9],"physical_pdf_pages_1based":[7],"printed_pages":["7"]}; {"section":"Acknowledgment of facts","paragraphs":[17,18],"physical_pdf_pages_1based":[8],"printed_pages":["8"]}; {"section":"Competence","paragraphs":[29,30],"physical_pdf_pages_1based":[12],"printed_pages":["12"]}
Source establishes: Paragraph 83 identifies Atlacatl, Third Infantry Brigade units and Command Training Center units, northern Morazán, 8–16 December 1981. Paragraph 84 places participating units under the Atlacatl commander and the operation under the Third Brigade commander. Paragraphs 9, 17–18 and 29–30 explain State acknowledgment and the jurisdictional posture, without making this an individual criminal trial.
Document date: 2012-10-25 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Actual pinned PDF text independently extracted and read; not producer extracts or flags. Selected passages only. TRC physical 148/282 and judgment physical 48 additionally rendered and visually inspected.
Access limitations Pinned CEJIL-hosted English judgment independently read. Original court PDF bytes not acquired or matched. Producer reports HTTP 403 on original case page; that is not an independent authenticity match. Underlying forensic reports, military orders and other exhibits not independently acquired.
Original source URL ↗ · The reviewed copy and original URL differ.
Provenance, custody and reuse independently_read_pinned_selected_passages · IACRT-ELMOZOTE2012
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B34-EDITION-MOZOTE2012-EN@d6d3554704429f4c
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: d6d3554704429f4cdf0ef87d9130c847ea1c8abeea00a341a3202b64f0d2e056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_exact_qualified_wording
{"licence":null,"use_approved":"Factual paraphrases and external citations only. No cached PDFs, page images, identity annexes or victim/witness images for publication.","source_cache_public_export_allowed":false}
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Sources (1) · exact passages & limitations Publisher: Inter-American Court of Human Rights; English copy hosted by CEJIL
Exact passage: {"section":"Operation","paragraphs":[83,84,85],"physical_pdf_pages_1based":[27,28],"printed_pages":["27","28"]}; {"section":"Acknowledgment of facts","paragraphs":[9],"physical_pdf_pages_1based":[7],"printed_pages":["7"]}; {"section":"Acknowledgment of facts","paragraphs":[17,18],"physical_pdf_pages_1based":[8],"printed_pages":["8"]}; {"section":"Competence","paragraphs":[29,30],"physical_pdf_pages_1based":[12],"printed_pages":["12"]}
Source establishes: Paragraph 83 identifies Atlacatl, Third Infantry Brigade units and Command Training Center units, northern Morazán, 8–16 December 1981. Paragraph 84 places participating units under the Atlacatl commander and the operation under the Third Brigade commander. Paragraphs 9, 17–18 and 29–30 explain State acknowledgment and the jurisdictional posture, without making this an individual criminal trial.
Document date: 2012-10-25 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Actual pinned PDF text independently extracted and read; not producer extracts or flags. Selected passages only. TRC physical 148/282 and judgment physical 48 additionally rendered and visually inspected.
Access limitations Pinned CEJIL-hosted English judgment independently read. Original court PDF bytes not acquired or matched. Producer reports HTTP 403 on original case page; that is not an independent authenticity match. Underlying forensic reports, military orders and other exhibits not independently acquired.
Original source URL ↗ · The reviewed copy and original URL differ.
Provenance, custody and reuse independently_read_pinned_selected_passages · IACRT-ELMOZOTE2012
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B34-EDITION-MOZOTE2012-EN@d6d3554704429f4c
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: d6d3554704429f4cdf0ef87d9130c847ea1c8abeea00a341a3202b64f0d2e056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_exact_qualified_wording
{"licence":null,"use_approved":"Factual paraphrases and external citations only. No cached PDFs, page images, identity annexes or victim/witness images for publication.","source_cache_public_export_allowed":false}
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Uncertainty Original operational order not reviewed.
No personal initiation, execution order, individual guilt or whole-operation personal toll approved.
Contradictory evidence / review limits Treating a unit commander as automatically the overall commander or national authoriser would erase the source’s distinction.
The judgment cites other reports and evidence; this reviewer did not independently inspect the underlying operational orders.
Casualty scope: No personal casualty allocation or cross-source sum.
Record A4-B34-ES-OP · exact wording SHA-256 824e5aff35bb6c2073643935f3080601dcc2ea962140b1c5c028c71370a30d19
Report a correction → decision The Reagan Library’s facsimile of presidential directive NSDD 114, dated 26 November 1983, records approval of prompt political talks followed by military consultations with willing allies and Gulf states to plan protection of non-belligerent shipping and key oil facilities.
AI reviewed — source-attributed account
Replay date basis: 1983-11-26 · source-defined historical record.
Date basis and original source clocks Historical subject clock retained separately from later publication, judgment or report. Keep March1979 policy, August1981 operation, November1983/April1984 directives and March1984 mission/report clocks distinct;26March1984 is not an attack-day claim.
Required context A reproduced handwritten Ronald Reagan signature is visible, but its autograph authenticity was not independently tested. The text requires later submission of specific force-plan/deployment recommendations for approval; it does not prove those consultations or deployments occurred.
Sources for this qualification (1) Publisher: Ronald Reagan Presidential Library / NARA
Exact passage: Dated header, first two operative paragraphs and visible signature reproduction on sole physical page.
Source establishes: The header establishes the directive date; the first two paragraphs approve consultations and reserve specific deployment recommendations for later approval. The image shows a signature representation, not an authentication test.
Document date: 1983-11-26 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Independent text extraction and selected-page visual inspection of exact hash-bound PDF; producer semantic flags were not used as proof.
Access limitations Underlying archives, interviews and private instruments not independently authenticated; bounded passages only. Current ReaganLibrary PDF also inspected; visible/faint marks do not authenticate original autographs.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse independently_read_pinned_selected_passages · US-NSDD114
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B34-EDITION-NSDD114@935c239fd550f517
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 935c239fd550f5173e4888672086d5fa4b0c908d8b0a5bc5459f9b236d148724. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_exact_qualified_wording
No full-source/image public redistribution clearance established. Factual paraphrase and source links only.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Sources (1) · exact passages & limitations Publisher: Ronald Reagan Presidential Library / NARA
Exact passage: Dated header, first two operative paragraphs and visible signature reproduction on sole physical page.
Source establishes: The header establishes the directive date; the first two paragraphs approve consultations and reserve specific deployment recommendations for later approval. The image shows a signature representation, not an authentication test.
Document date: 1983-11-26 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Independent text extraction and selected-page visual inspection of exact hash-bound PDF; producer semantic flags were not used as proof.
Access limitations Underlying archives, interviews and private instruments not independently authenticated; bounded passages only. Current ReaganLibrary PDF also inspected; visible/faint marks do not authenticate original autographs.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse independently_read_pinned_selected_passages · US-NSDD114
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B34-EDITION-NSDD114@935c239fd550f517
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 935c239fd550f5173e4888672086d5fa4b0c908d8b0a5bc5459f9b236d148724. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_exact_qualified_wording
No full-source/image public redistribution clearance established. Factual paraphrase and source links only.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Uncertainty A signature bearing the reproduced name Ronald Reagan is visible; no forensic/autograph authentication or private-signing chronology performed.
Contradictory evidence / review limits The document’s readiness policy is broader than its consultation clause; the reviewed claim does not treat it as proof of a particular deployment or later attack.
Casualty scope: No personal casualty allocation or cross-source sum.
Record A4-B34-IW-114 · exact wording SHA-256 4c885020ebd96bf690f7157e221c4c49e989dbb873581a8db497b47a247d19b7
Report a correction → decision Presidential directive NSDD 139, dated 5 April 1984, calls for a plan intended to prevent Iraq’s collapse, including evaluation of possible indirect military assistance and expanded intelligence advice. This records a planning instruction, not proof that aid was delivered.
AI reviewed — source-attributed account
Replay date basis: 1984-04-05 · source-defined historical record.
Date basis and original source clocks Historical subject clock retained separately from later publication, judgment or report. Keep March1979 policy, August1981 operation, November1983/April1984 directives and March1984 mission/report clocks distinct;26March1984 is not an attack-day claim.
Required context The same directive also calls for a clear US stance condemning chemical warfare while urging a change in Iran’s conduct. These are stated policy positions; neither them nor the assistance-planning clause proves deliveries, a chemical-attack order or personal responsibility for casualties. The reference-copy signature is faint and unauthenticated.
Sources for this qualification (1) Publisher: Ronald Reagan Presidential Library / NARA
Exact passage: Dated/numbered header on p1; final main bullet/sub-bullets on physical/printedp2; chemical-warfare policy on p3.
Source establishes: The final p2 bullet supplies the planning instruction, indirect-assistance evaluation and intelligence advice; p3 supplies the separately stated chemical-warfare-condemnation policy.
Document date: 1984-04-05 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Independent text extraction and selected-page visual inspection of exact hash-bound PDF; producer semantic flags were not used as proof.
Access limitations Underlying archives, interviews and private instruments not independently authenticated; bounded passages only. Current ReaganLibrary PDF also inspected; visible/faint marks do not authenticate original autographs.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse independently_read_pinned_selected_passages · US-NSDD139
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B34-EDITION-NSDD139@f9ededb0d3a10938
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: f9ededb0d3a109380c3041b94d48db4ca36504208ad5a698f165029a815450bd. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_exact_qualified_wording
No full-source/image public redistribution clearance established. Factual paraphrase and source links only.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Sources (1) · exact passages & limitations Publisher: Ronald Reagan Presidential Library / NARA
Exact passage: Dated/numbered header on p1; final main bullet/sub-bullets on physical/printedp2; chemical-warfare policy on p3.
Source establishes: The final p2 bullet supplies the planning instruction, indirect-assistance evaluation and intelligence advice; p3 supplies the separately stated chemical-warfare-condemnation policy.
Document date: 1984-04-05 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Independent text extraction and selected-page visual inspection of exact hash-bound PDF; producer semantic flags were not used as proof.
Access limitations Underlying archives, interviews and private instruments not independently authenticated; bounded passages only. Current ReaganLibrary PDF also inspected; visible/faint marks do not authenticate original autographs.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse independently_read_pinned_selected_passages · US-NSDD139
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B34-EDITION-NSDD139@f9ededb0d3a10938
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: f9ededb0d3a109380c3041b94d48db4ca36504208ad5a698f165029a815450bd. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_exact_qualified_wording
No full-source/image public redistribution clearance established. Factual paraphrase and source links only.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Uncertainty Faint signature was not independently transcribed or authenticated. Actual aid transfers, intelligence delivery and any connection to chemical attacks not established.
Contradictory evidence / review limits The same source explicitly states a chemical-warfare-condemnation policy; assistance planning must not be restated as authorisation of chemical attacks.
Casualty scope: No personal casualty allocation or cross-source sum.
Record A4-B34-IW-139PLAN · exact wording SHA-256 9ae7ed2fa2823c4f4f04b3263f5793d8f71f7c2e266c569c4abc90b71a3e7749
Report a correction → context UN document S/16433, dated 26 March 1984, records the specialists’ unanimous finding that aerial chemical bombs had been used in the areas they inspected in Iran, identifying mustard gas and Tabun. This finding does not identify an individual who ordered their use.
AI reviewed — source-attributed account
Replay date basis: 1984-03-26 · source-defined historical record.
Date basis and original source clocks Historical subject clock retained separately from later publication, judgment or report. Keep March1979 policy, August1981 operation, November1983/April1984 directives and March1984 mission/report clocks distinct;26March1984 is not an attack-day claim.
Required context The specialists visited Iran on 13–19 March 1984 and submitted their report on 21 March. They expressly could not determine the extent of chemical use within available time and resources. Examined clinical cases are a selected sample, not a war-wide toll; the 26 March document date is not an attack date.
Sources for this qualification (1) Publisher: United Nations
Exact passage: S/16433 paragraph6 for mission/report dates;35(a)–(b) conclusions and36 extent limitation.
Source establishes: The unanimous conclusions identify aerial chemical bombs in inspected areas and mustard/Tabun agents; paragraph36 explicitly limits knowledge of extent.
Document date: 1984-03-26 · Publication date: 1984-03-26
Actual review scope: Independent text extraction and selected-page visual inspection of exact hash-bound PDF; producer semantic flags were not used as proof.
Access limitations Underlying archives, interviews and private instruments not independently authenticated; bounded passages only. Fresh UN URL fetch returned403; exact preserved institutional PDF was independently read.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse independently_read_pinned_selected_passages · UN-S16433
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B34-EDITION-UN-S16433@25b5d09c3761b11e
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 25b5d09c3761b11e54190ef0eb7348a9f85dab6219f21d896f7ec0d2e9ccd5d6. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_exact_qualified_wording
No full-source/image public redistribution clearance established. Factual paraphrase and source links only.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Sources (1) · exact passages & limitations Publisher: United Nations
Exact passage: S/16433 paragraph6 for mission/report dates;35(a)–(b) conclusions and36 extent limitation.
Source establishes: The unanimous conclusions identify aerial chemical bombs in inspected areas and mustard/Tabun agents; paragraph36 explicitly limits knowledge of extent.
Document date: 1984-03-26 · Publication date: 1984-03-26
Actual review scope: Independent text extraction and selected-page visual inspection of exact hash-bound PDF; producer semantic flags were not used as proof.
Access limitations Underlying archives, interviews and private instruments not independently authenticated; bounded passages only. Fresh UN URL fetch returned403; exact preserved institutional PDF was independently read.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse independently_read_pinned_selected_passages · UN-S16433
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B34-EDITION-UN-S16433@25b5d09c3761b11e
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 25b5d09c3761b11e54190ef0eb7348a9f85dab6219f21d896f7ec0d2e9ccd5d6. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_exact_qualified_wording
No full-source/image public redistribution clearance established. Factual paraphrase and source links only.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Uncertainty Source conclusions do not identify an individual target/order issuer, total exposed population, full extent of use or a comprehensive casualty register.
Contradictory evidence / review limits The document begins with Iran’s allegation against Iraq; the approved conclusion remains the specialists’ bounded technical finding and does not adopt an individual perpetrator claim.
Casualty scope: No personal casualty allocation or cross-source sum.
Record A4-B34-IW-CHEM · exact wording SHA-256 85c1c778ae3d233504e613eed0ab591bd0a06097c46e3015695ba4c967df9905
Report a correction → decision Amnesty’s 1977 report records parliamentary critic George Anyona’s arrest on 4 May 1977 and subsequent detention without trial.
AI reviewed — source-attributed account
Replay date basis: Reported arrest date;original personal order absent..
Date basis and original source clocks Reported arrest date;original personal order absent.
Required context Amnesty’s reports distinguish detention without trial, criminal imprisonment, release flows and detainee stocks. Earlier arrests are included; reported motives and ill-health are source assessments, not individual criminal judgments or authenticated clinical findings. Government assurances denied ill-treatment. No original detention orders, medical files or full release list were obtained. The 26 released include five adopted prisoners, rather than 31 people; Mutai’s August release is a separate cohort. Moi’s 1977 vice-presidency, 1978 acting presidency and later inauguration must remain distinct. Public statements and receipt of appeals do not establish personal orders for arrest, torture or denial of care.
Sources for this qualification (16) Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed77 / physical40, Kenya Anyona paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Same institutional family as later annuals;original instruments/medical records absent. Grace/Tung chronology conflicts retained;adjacent Guinea content not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 40 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed57 / physical34, Kenya opening and Anyona paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Newspaper warnings,government stock figures and Amnesty assessments separated. No current legal certification;adjacent country figures excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report with newspaper and government relays · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 34 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed57 / physical34, Ngugi paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Newspaper warnings,government stock figures and Amnesty assessments separated. No current legal certification;adjacent country figures excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report with newspaper and government relays · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 34 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed77 / physical40, 6January statement
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Same institutional family as later annuals;original instruments/medical records absent. Grace/Tung chronology conflicts retained;adjacent Guinea content not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 40 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed57 / physical34, Nation22March1978 relay
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Newspaper warnings,government stock figures and Amnesty assessments separated. No current legal certification;adjacent country figures excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report with newspaper and government relays · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 34 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical17, Kenya final paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations No clinical records/full detainee list/original Hansard. Government denial and Amnesty political assessment preserved;adjacent country content excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty annual report of releases and postrelease accounts · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 17 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed77 / physical40, total paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Same institutional family as later annuals;original instruments/medical records absent. Grace/Tung chronology conflicts retained;adjacent Guinea content not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 40 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed57 / physical34, stock paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Newspaper warnings,government stock figures and Amnesty assessments separated. No current legal certification;adjacent country figures excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report with newspaper and government relays · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 34 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical17, Kenya postrelease interviews and Shikuku paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations No clinical records/full detainee list/original Hansard. Government denial and Amnesty political assessment preserved;adjacent country content excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty annual report of releases and postrelease accounts · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 17 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed57 / physical34, medical condition and torture-policy paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Newspaper warnings,government stock figures and Amnesty assessments separated. No current legal certification;adjacent country figures excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report with newspaper and government relays · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 34 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed77 / physical40, Shikuku appeals
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Same institutional family as later annuals;original instruments/medical records absent. Grace/Tung chronology conflicts retained;adjacent Guinea content not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 40 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Office of the President,Kenya
Exact passage: Physical1 title/date and6 concluding detention paragraphs; printed10 ending
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-12-12 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Declared release not independently completed-release register;no26quantity in speech. Office Nairobi dating not private signing place.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official presidential speech archival copy · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-KE-MOI-SPEECH1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-KE-SPEECH1978@847ff9af33e002b4
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 847ff9af33e002b42a02db41efa995609ab959744ceeadd07886c92dba3bc321. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical2 Kenya column, opening release paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979-02 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Institutional dependence with annual;not independent corroboration. Adjacent Chile25bodies/Congo25detainees excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty newsletter · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-KENYA-RELEASE1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-KE-AINEWS197902@b0f6f158b8509cc8
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b0f6f158b8509cc8279286a88645909526e85e7f3d1584ae3abcf7f707d528e3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 2 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical17 Kenya opening
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations No clinical records/full detainee list/original Hansard. Government denial and Amnesty political assessment preserved;adjacent country content excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty annual report of releases and postrelease accounts · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 17 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical17 Kenya, Mutai paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations No clinical records/full detainee list/original Hansard. Government denial and Amnesty political assessment preserved;adjacent country content excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty annual report of releases and postrelease accounts · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 17 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Kenya Presidential Library
Exact passage: Ascension to the Presidency, opening three paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations No original oath/decree;broader laudatory/narrative content not adopted. No online publication date inferred.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official retrospective presidential biography · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-KE-OFFICIAL-MOI-BIO
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-KE-MOI-BIO@0a0594ac98fca1a4
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 0a0594ac98fca1a401b9aa948e6093c58b029898bb9516f6227fb0922224fd74. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Sources (2) · exact passages & limitations Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed77 / physical40, Kenya Anyona paragraphs
Source establishes: Date, parliamentary arrest and subsequent detention; contemporary Amnesty account.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Same institutional family as later annuals;original instruments/medical records absent. Grace/Tung chronology conflicts retained;adjacent Guinea content not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 40 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed57 / physical34, Kenya opening and Anyona paragraph
Source establishes: Explicit without-trial detention context and repeated date, same institutional family.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Newspaper warnings,government stock figures and Amnesty assessments separated. No current legal certification;adjacent country figures excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report with newspaper and government relays · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 34 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Uncertainty Original detention order/personal issuer unestablished. AI’s political-motive assessment is not an individual criminal judgment.
Legal distinction Exact source attribution and legal stage retained;no AI finding of individual criminal guilt or total-conflict personal casualty allocation.
Casualty scope: Source-defined non-additive observations only. No personal casualty allocation, summed competing totals, under-eighteen conversion or zero from unknown data.
Record A4-B34-KE-ANYONA · exact wording SHA-256 47ac9e21abdadc1dba58a3c2842005361e2c07ffade1a5f14568065239370ca3
Report a correction → context Amnesty’s 1977 report records appeals to President Kenyatta in December 1976 and Vice-President Moi two months later for adequate medical treatment for Shikuku and review of his detention.
AI reviewed — source-attributed account
Context collection; no single event date assigned.
Date basis and original source clocks Exact act day,compatible observation cutoff or disputed clock unestablished;account dates remain separate.
Required context Amnesty’s reports distinguish detention without trial, criminal imprisonment, release flows and detainee stocks. Earlier arrests are included; reported motives and ill-health are source assessments, not individual criminal judgments or authenticated clinical findings. Government assurances denied ill-treatment. No original detention orders, medical files or full release list were obtained. The 26 released include five adopted prisoners, rather than 31 people; Mutai’s August release is a separate cohort. Moi’s 1977 vice-presidency, 1978 acting presidency and later inauguration must remain distinct. Public statements and receipt of appeals do not establish personal orders for arrest, torture or denial of care.
Sources for this qualification (16) Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed77 / physical40, Kenya Anyona paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Same institutional family as later annuals;original instruments/medical records absent. Grace/Tung chronology conflicts retained;adjacent Guinea content not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 40 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed57 / physical34, Kenya opening and Anyona paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Newspaper warnings,government stock figures and Amnesty assessments separated. No current legal certification;adjacent country figures excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report with newspaper and government relays · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 34 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed57 / physical34, Ngugi paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Newspaper warnings,government stock figures and Amnesty assessments separated. No current legal certification;adjacent country figures excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report with newspaper and government relays · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 34 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed77 / physical40, 6January statement
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Same institutional family as later annuals;original instruments/medical records absent. Grace/Tung chronology conflicts retained;adjacent Guinea content not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 40 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed57 / physical34, Nation22March1978 relay
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Newspaper warnings,government stock figures and Amnesty assessments separated. No current legal certification;adjacent country figures excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report with newspaper and government relays · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 34 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical17, Kenya final paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations No clinical records/full detainee list/original Hansard. Government denial and Amnesty political assessment preserved;adjacent country content excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty annual report of releases and postrelease accounts · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 17 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed77 / physical40, total paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Same institutional family as later annuals;original instruments/medical records absent. Grace/Tung chronology conflicts retained;adjacent Guinea content not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 40 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed57 / physical34, stock paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Newspaper warnings,government stock figures and Amnesty assessments separated. No current legal certification;adjacent country figures excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report with newspaper and government relays · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 34 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical17, Kenya postrelease interviews and Shikuku paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations No clinical records/full detainee list/original Hansard. Government denial and Amnesty political assessment preserved;adjacent country content excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty annual report of releases and postrelease accounts · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 17 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed57 / physical34, medical condition and torture-policy paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Newspaper warnings,government stock figures and Amnesty assessments separated. No current legal certification;adjacent country figures excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report with newspaper and government relays · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 34 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed77 / physical40, Shikuku appeals
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Same institutional family as later annuals;original instruments/medical records absent. Grace/Tung chronology conflicts retained;adjacent Guinea content not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 40 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Office of the President,Kenya
Exact passage: Physical1 title/date and6 concluding detention paragraphs; printed10 ending
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-12-12 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Declared release not independently completed-release register;no26quantity in speech. Office Nairobi dating not private signing place.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official presidential speech archival copy · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-KE-MOI-SPEECH1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-KE-SPEECH1978@847ff9af33e002b4
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 847ff9af33e002b42a02db41efa995609ab959744ceeadd07886c92dba3bc321. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical2 Kenya column, opening release paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979-02 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Institutional dependence with annual;not independent corroboration. Adjacent Chile25bodies/Congo25detainees excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty newsletter · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-KENYA-RELEASE1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-KE-AINEWS197902@b0f6f158b8509cc8
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b0f6f158b8509cc8279286a88645909526e85e7f3d1584ae3abcf7f707d528e3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 2 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical17 Kenya opening
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations No clinical records/full detainee list/original Hansard. Government denial and Amnesty political assessment preserved;adjacent country content excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty annual report of releases and postrelease accounts · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 17 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical17 Kenya, Mutai paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations No clinical records/full detainee list/original Hansard. Government denial and Amnesty political assessment preserved;adjacent country content excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty annual report of releases and postrelease accounts · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 17 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Kenya Presidential Library
Exact passage: Ascension to the Presidency, opening three paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations No original oath/decree;broader laudatory/narrative content not adopted. No online publication date inferred.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official retrospective presidential biography · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-KE-OFFICIAL-MOI-BIO
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-KE-MOI-BIO@0a0594ac98fca1a4
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 0a0594ac98fca1a401b9aa948e6093c58b029898bb9516f6227fb0922224fd74. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Sources (1) · exact passages & limitations Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed77 / physical40, Shikuku appeals
Source establishes: Dates, distinct historical offices and requested actions.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Same institutional family as later annuals;original instruments/medical records absent. Grace/Tung chronology conflicts retained;adjacent Guinea content not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 40 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Uncertainty Receiving appeal does not establish an original arrest/torture order;1977Vice-Presidentrole not1978presidentialact.
Legal distinction Exact source attribution and legal stage retained;no AI finding of individual criminal guilt or total-conflict personal casualty allocation.
Casualty scope: Source-defined non-additive observations only. No personal casualty allocation, summed competing totals, under-eighteen conversion or zero from unknown data.
Record A4-B34-KE-APPEALS · exact wording SHA-256 b41b60eb132e94fb7fd38d004912f56a1a615d50aa3288bcbb4c3023ed610c17
Report a correction → context Amnesty’s 1979 report describes Martin Shikuku leaving detention on crutches after serious health problems. It places this alongside former detainees’ complaints of delays in medical treatment and government assurances that detainees were not ill-treated.
AI reviewed — source-attributed account
Context collection; no single event date assigned.
Date basis and original source clocks Exact act day,compatible observation cutoff or disputed clock unestablished;account dates remain separate.
Required context Amnesty’s reports distinguish detention without trial, criminal imprisonment, release flows and detainee stocks. Earlier arrests are included; reported motives and ill-health are source assessments, not individual criminal judgments or authenticated clinical findings. Government assurances denied ill-treatment. No original detention orders, medical files or full release list were obtained. The 26 released include five adopted prisoners, rather than 31 people; Mutai’s August release is a separate cohort. Moi’s 1977 vice-presidency, 1978 acting presidency and later inauguration must remain distinct. Public statements and receipt of appeals do not establish personal orders for arrest, torture or denial of care.
Sources for this qualification (16) Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed77 / physical40, Kenya Anyona paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Same institutional family as later annuals;original instruments/medical records absent. Grace/Tung chronology conflicts retained;adjacent Guinea content not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 40 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed57 / physical34, Kenya opening and Anyona paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Newspaper warnings,government stock figures and Amnesty assessments separated. No current legal certification;adjacent country figures excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report with newspaper and government relays · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 34 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed57 / physical34, Ngugi paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Newspaper warnings,government stock figures and Amnesty assessments separated. No current legal certification;adjacent country figures excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report with newspaper and government relays · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 34 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed77 / physical40, 6January statement
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Same institutional family as later annuals;original instruments/medical records absent. Grace/Tung chronology conflicts retained;adjacent Guinea content not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 40 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed57 / physical34, Nation22March1978 relay
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Newspaper warnings,government stock figures and Amnesty assessments separated. No current legal certification;adjacent country figures excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report with newspaper and government relays · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 34 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical17, Kenya final paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations No clinical records/full detainee list/original Hansard. Government denial and Amnesty political assessment preserved;adjacent country content excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty annual report of releases and postrelease accounts · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 17 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed77 / physical40, total paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Same institutional family as later annuals;original instruments/medical records absent. Grace/Tung chronology conflicts retained;adjacent Guinea content not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 40 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed57 / physical34, stock paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Newspaper warnings,government stock figures and Amnesty assessments separated. No current legal certification;adjacent country figures excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report with newspaper and government relays · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 34 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical17, Kenya postrelease interviews and Shikuku paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations No clinical records/full detainee list/original Hansard. Government denial and Amnesty political assessment preserved;adjacent country content excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty annual report of releases and postrelease accounts · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 17 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed57 / physical34, medical condition and torture-policy paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Newspaper warnings,government stock figures and Amnesty assessments separated. No current legal certification;adjacent country figures excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report with newspaper and government relays · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 34 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed77 / physical40, Shikuku appeals
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Same institutional family as later annuals;original instruments/medical records absent. Grace/Tung chronology conflicts retained;adjacent Guinea content not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 40 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Office of the President,Kenya
Exact passage: Physical1 title/date and6 concluding detention paragraphs; printed10 ending
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-12-12 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Declared release not independently completed-release register;no26quantity in speech. Office Nairobi dating not private signing place.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official presidential speech archival copy · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-KE-MOI-SPEECH1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-KE-SPEECH1978@847ff9af33e002b4
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 847ff9af33e002b42a02db41efa995609ab959744ceeadd07886c92dba3bc321. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical2 Kenya column, opening release paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979-02 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Institutional dependence with annual;not independent corroboration. Adjacent Chile25bodies/Congo25detainees excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty newsletter · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-KENYA-RELEASE1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-KE-AINEWS197902@b0f6f158b8509cc8
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b0f6f158b8509cc8279286a88645909526e85e7f3d1584ae3abcf7f707d528e3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 2 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical17 Kenya opening
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations No clinical records/full detainee list/original Hansard. Government denial and Amnesty political assessment preserved;adjacent country content excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty annual report of releases and postrelease accounts · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 17 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical17 Kenya, Mutai paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations No clinical records/full detainee list/original Hansard. Government denial and Amnesty political assessment preserved;adjacent country content excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty annual report of releases and postrelease accounts · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 17 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Kenya Presidential Library
Exact passage: Ascension to the Presidency, opening three paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations No original oath/decree;broader laudatory/narrative content not adopted. No online publication date inferred.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official retrospective presidential biography · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-KE-OFFICIAL-MOI-BIO
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-KE-MOI-BIO@0a0594ac98fca1a4
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 0a0594ac98fca1a401b9aa948e6093c58b029898bb9516f6227fb0922224fd74. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Sources (2) · exact passages & limitations Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical17, Kenya postrelease interviews and Shikuku paragraphs
Source establishes: Reported health consequence, complaints and contrary government assurances.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations No clinical records/full detainee list/original Hansard. Government denial and Amnesty political assessment preserved;adjacent country content excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty annual report of releases and postrelease accounts · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 17 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed57 / physical34, medical condition and torture-policy paragraphs
Source establishes: Earlier ill-health report; Amnesty did not find a government torture policy.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Newspaper warnings,government stock figures and Amnesty assessments separated. No current legal certification;adjacent country figures excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report with newspaper and government relays · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 34 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Uncertainty AIrelay of interviews, not acquired clinical record or proof of a named official’s medical-denial order. Thirteen hungerstrikes over three years are not thirteen victims.
Legal distinction Exact source attribution and legal stage retained;no AI finding of individual criminal guilt or total-conflict personal casualty allocation.
Casualty scope: Source-defined non-additive observations only. No personal casualty allocation, summed competing totals, under-eighteen conversion or zero from unknown data.
Record A4-B34-KE-HEALTH · exact wording SHA-256 004c988219af05bc9d41a763e06423ccf9e9c5f0776ac507f4b9b9ea60aec455
Report a correction → context Amnesty reports Chelagat Mutai released in August 1978 after completing a two-and-a-half-year criminal sentence. The organisation assessed the imprisonment as politically motivated.
AI reviewed — source-attributed account
Replay date basis: Separate completed-sentence release,not Decembercohort..
Date basis and original source clocks Separate completed-sentence release,not Decembercohort.
Required context Amnesty’s reports distinguish detention without trial, criminal imprisonment, release flows and detainee stocks. Earlier arrests are included; reported motives and ill-health are source assessments, not individual criminal judgments or authenticated clinical findings. Government assurances denied ill-treatment. No original detention orders, medical files or full release list were obtained. The 26 released include five adopted prisoners, rather than 31 people; Mutai’s August release is a separate cohort. Moi’s 1977 vice-presidency, 1978 acting presidency and later inauguration must remain distinct. Public statements and receipt of appeals do not establish personal orders for arrest, torture or denial of care.
Sources for this qualification (16) Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed77 / physical40, Kenya Anyona paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Same institutional family as later annuals;original instruments/medical records absent. Grace/Tung chronology conflicts retained;adjacent Guinea content not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 40 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed57 / physical34, Kenya opening and Anyona paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Newspaper warnings,government stock figures and Amnesty assessments separated. No current legal certification;adjacent country figures excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report with newspaper and government relays · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 34 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed57 / physical34, Ngugi paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Newspaper warnings,government stock figures and Amnesty assessments separated. No current legal certification;adjacent country figures excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report with newspaper and government relays · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 34 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed77 / physical40, 6January statement
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Same institutional family as later annuals;original instruments/medical records absent. Grace/Tung chronology conflicts retained;adjacent Guinea content not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 40 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed57 / physical34, Nation22March1978 relay
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Newspaper warnings,government stock figures and Amnesty assessments separated. No current legal certification;adjacent country figures excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report with newspaper and government relays · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 34 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical17, Kenya final paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations No clinical records/full detainee list/original Hansard. Government denial and Amnesty political assessment preserved;adjacent country content excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty annual report of releases and postrelease accounts · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 17 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed77 / physical40, total paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Same institutional family as later annuals;original instruments/medical records absent. Grace/Tung chronology conflicts retained;adjacent Guinea content not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 40 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed57 / physical34, stock paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Newspaper warnings,government stock figures and Amnesty assessments separated. No current legal certification;adjacent country figures excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report with newspaper and government relays · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 34 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical17, Kenya postrelease interviews and Shikuku paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations No clinical records/full detainee list/original Hansard. Government denial and Amnesty political assessment preserved;adjacent country content excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty annual report of releases and postrelease accounts · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 17 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed57 / physical34, medical condition and torture-policy paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Newspaper warnings,government stock figures and Amnesty assessments separated. No current legal certification;adjacent country figures excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report with newspaper and government relays · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 34 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed77 / physical40, Shikuku appeals
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Same institutional family as later annuals;original instruments/medical records absent. Grace/Tung chronology conflicts retained;adjacent Guinea content not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 40 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Office of the President,Kenya
Exact passage: Physical1 title/date and6 concluding detention paragraphs; printed10 ending
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-12-12 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Declared release not independently completed-release register;no26quantity in speech. Office Nairobi dating not private signing place.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official presidential speech archival copy · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-KE-MOI-SPEECH1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-KE-SPEECH1978@847ff9af33e002b4
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 847ff9af33e002b42a02db41efa995609ab959744ceeadd07886c92dba3bc321. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical2 Kenya column, opening release paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979-02 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Institutional dependence with annual;not independent corroboration. Adjacent Chile25bodies/Congo25detainees excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty newsletter · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-KENYA-RELEASE1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-KE-AINEWS197902@b0f6f158b8509cc8
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b0f6f158b8509cc8279286a88645909526e85e7f3d1584ae3abcf7f707d528e3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 2 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical17 Kenya opening
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations No clinical records/full detainee list/original Hansard. Government denial and Amnesty political assessment preserved;adjacent country content excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty annual report of releases and postrelease accounts · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 17 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical17 Kenya, Mutai paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations No clinical records/full detainee list/original Hansard. Government denial and Amnesty political assessment preserved;adjacent country content excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty annual report of releases and postrelease accounts · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 17 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Kenya Presidential Library
Exact passage: Ascension to the Presidency, opening three paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations No original oath/decree;broader laudatory/narrative content not adopted. No online publication date inferred.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official retrospective presidential biography · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-KE-OFFICIAL-MOI-BIO
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-KE-MOI-BIO@0a0594ac98fca1a4
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 0a0594ac98fca1a401b9aa948e6093c58b029898bb9516f6227fb0922224fd74. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Sources (1) · exact passages & limitations Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical17 Kenya, Mutai paragraph
Source establishes: Completed sentence, release month and explicit Amnesty assessment.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations No clinical records/full detainee list/original Hansard. Government denial and Amnesty political assessment preserved;adjacent country content excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty annual report of releases and postrelease accounts · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 17 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Uncertainty Different release cohort fromDecember26; no27sum or court acquittal from AI’s political assessment. Original conviction/release documents absent.
Legal distinction Exact source attribution and legal stage retained;no AI finding of individual criminal guilt or total-conflict personal casualty allocation.
Casualty scope: Source-defined non-additive observations only. No personal casualty allocation, summed competing totals, under-eighteen conversion or zero from unknown data.
Record A4-B34-KE-MUTAI · exact wording SHA-256 64d69a8e794be405613b3a0577ca0b13563fa3c6792c9b433de4fafae745debe
Report a correction → decision Amnesty’s 1978 report dates Ngugi wa Thiong’o’s arrest to 31 December 1977 and its announcement to 6 January 1978. It also reports withdrawal of the performance licence for a play he co-authored.
AI reviewed — source-attributed account
Replay date basis: Arrest date,not6Januaryannouncement..
Date basis and original source clocks Arrest date,not6Januaryannouncement.
Required context Amnesty’s reports distinguish detention without trial, criminal imprisonment, release flows and detainee stocks. Earlier arrests are included; reported motives and ill-health are source assessments, not individual criminal judgments or authenticated clinical findings. Government assurances denied ill-treatment. No original detention orders, medical files or full release list were obtained. The 26 released include five adopted prisoners, rather than 31 people; Mutai’s August release is a separate cohort. Moi’s 1977 vice-presidency, 1978 acting presidency and later inauguration must remain distinct. Public statements and receipt of appeals do not establish personal orders for arrest, torture or denial of care.
Sources for this qualification (16) Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed77 / physical40, Kenya Anyona paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Same institutional family as later annuals;original instruments/medical records absent. Grace/Tung chronology conflicts retained;adjacent Guinea content not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 40 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed57 / physical34, Kenya opening and Anyona paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Newspaper warnings,government stock figures and Amnesty assessments separated. No current legal certification;adjacent country figures excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report with newspaper and government relays · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 34 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed57 / physical34, Ngugi paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Newspaper warnings,government stock figures and Amnesty assessments separated. No current legal certification;adjacent country figures excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report with newspaper and government relays · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 34 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed77 / physical40, 6January statement
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Same institutional family as later annuals;original instruments/medical records absent. Grace/Tung chronology conflicts retained;adjacent Guinea content not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 40 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed57 / physical34, Nation22March1978 relay
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Newspaper warnings,government stock figures and Amnesty assessments separated. No current legal certification;adjacent country figures excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report with newspaper and government relays · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 34 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical17, Kenya final paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations No clinical records/full detainee list/original Hansard. Government denial and Amnesty political assessment preserved;adjacent country content excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty annual report of releases and postrelease accounts · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 17 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed77 / physical40, total paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Same institutional family as later annuals;original instruments/medical records absent. Grace/Tung chronology conflicts retained;adjacent Guinea content not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 40 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed57 / physical34, stock paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Newspaper warnings,government stock figures and Amnesty assessments separated. No current legal certification;adjacent country figures excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report with newspaper and government relays · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 34 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical17, Kenya postrelease interviews and Shikuku paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations No clinical records/full detainee list/original Hansard. Government denial and Amnesty political assessment preserved;adjacent country content excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty annual report of releases and postrelease accounts · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 17 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed57 / physical34, medical condition and torture-policy paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Newspaper warnings,government stock figures and Amnesty assessments separated. No current legal certification;adjacent country figures excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report with newspaper and government relays · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 34 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed77 / physical40, Shikuku appeals
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Same institutional family as later annuals;original instruments/medical records absent. Grace/Tung chronology conflicts retained;adjacent Guinea content not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 40 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Office of the President,Kenya
Exact passage: Physical1 title/date and6 concluding detention paragraphs; printed10 ending
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-12-12 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Declared release not independently completed-release register;no26quantity in speech. Office Nairobi dating not private signing place.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official presidential speech archival copy · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-KE-MOI-SPEECH1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-KE-SPEECH1978@847ff9af33e002b4
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 847ff9af33e002b42a02db41efa995609ab959744ceeadd07886c92dba3bc321. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical2 Kenya column, opening release paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979-02 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Institutional dependence with annual;not independent corroboration. Adjacent Chile25bodies/Congo25detainees excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty newsletter · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-KENYA-RELEASE1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-KE-AINEWS197902@b0f6f158b8509cc8
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b0f6f158b8509cc8279286a88645909526e85e7f3d1584ae3abcf7f707d528e3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 2 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical17 Kenya opening
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations No clinical records/full detainee list/original Hansard. Government denial and Amnesty political assessment preserved;adjacent country content excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty annual report of releases and postrelease accounts · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 17 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical17 Kenya, Mutai paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations No clinical records/full detainee list/original Hansard. Government denial and Amnesty political assessment preserved;adjacent country content excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty annual report of releases and postrelease accounts · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 17 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Kenya Presidential Library
Exact passage: Ascension to the Presidency, opening three paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations No original oath/decree;broader laudatory/narrative content not adopted. No online publication date inferred.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official retrospective presidential biography · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-KE-OFFICIAL-MOI-BIO
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-KE-MOI-BIO@0a0594ac98fca1a4
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 0a0594ac98fca1a401b9aa948e6093c58b029898bb9516f6227fb0922224fd74. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Sources (1) · exact passages & limitations Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed57 / physical34, Ngugi paragraphs
Source establishes: Separate arrest/announcement dates and licence withdrawal.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Newspaper warnings,government stock figures and Amnesty assessments separated. No current legal certification;adjacent country figures excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report with newspaper and government relays · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 34 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Uncertainty Arrest date differs from announcement. Personal issuer and original licence/order unknown; AI’s suggested motive remains interpretation.
Legal distinction Exact source attribution and legal stage retained;no AI finding of individual criminal guilt or total-conflict personal casualty allocation.
Casualty scope: Source-defined non-additive observations only. No personal casualty allocation, summed competing totals, under-eighteen conversion or zero from unknown data.
Record A4-B34-KE-NGUGI · exact wording SHA-256 6ff63bf44ff99db8200b04d94d8bb9395b8599bb10d8de164a1b3e916674f6c9
Report a correction → decision Amnesty reports Attorney General Charles Njonjo defending detention on 6 January 1977, warning authors in March 1978 and warning MPs in June 1978 against further questions about detainees.
AI reviewed — source-attributed account
Context collection; no single event date assigned.
Date basis and original source clocks Exact act day,compatible observation cutoff or disputed clock unestablished;account dates remain separate.
Required context Amnesty’s reports distinguish detention without trial, criminal imprisonment, release flows and detainee stocks. Earlier arrests are included; reported motives and ill-health are source assessments, not individual criminal judgments or authenticated clinical findings. Government assurances denied ill-treatment. No original detention orders, medical files or full release list were obtained. The 26 released include five adopted prisoners, rather than 31 people; Mutai’s August release is a separate cohort. Moi’s 1977 vice-presidency, 1978 acting presidency and later inauguration must remain distinct. Public statements and receipt of appeals do not establish personal orders for arrest, torture or denial of care.
Sources for this qualification (16) Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed77 / physical40, Kenya Anyona paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Same institutional family as later annuals;original instruments/medical records absent. Grace/Tung chronology conflicts retained;adjacent Guinea content not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 40 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed57 / physical34, Kenya opening and Anyona paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Newspaper warnings,government stock figures and Amnesty assessments separated. No current legal certification;adjacent country figures excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report with newspaper and government relays · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 34 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed57 / physical34, Ngugi paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Newspaper warnings,government stock figures and Amnesty assessments separated. No current legal certification;adjacent country figures excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report with newspaper and government relays · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 34 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed77 / physical40, 6January statement
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Same institutional family as later annuals;original instruments/medical records absent. Grace/Tung chronology conflicts retained;adjacent Guinea content not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 40 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed57 / physical34, Nation22March1978 relay
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Newspaper warnings,government stock figures and Amnesty assessments separated. No current legal certification;adjacent country figures excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report with newspaper and government relays · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 34 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical17, Kenya final paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations No clinical records/full detainee list/original Hansard. Government denial and Amnesty political assessment preserved;adjacent country content excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty annual report of releases and postrelease accounts · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 17 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed77 / physical40, total paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Same institutional family as later annuals;original instruments/medical records absent. Grace/Tung chronology conflicts retained;adjacent Guinea content not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 40 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed57 / physical34, stock paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Newspaper warnings,government stock figures and Amnesty assessments separated. No current legal certification;adjacent country figures excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report with newspaper and government relays · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 34 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical17, Kenya postrelease interviews and Shikuku paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations No clinical records/full detainee list/original Hansard. Government denial and Amnesty political assessment preserved;adjacent country content excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty annual report of releases and postrelease accounts · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 17 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed57 / physical34, medical condition and torture-policy paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Newspaper warnings,government stock figures and Amnesty assessments separated. No current legal certification;adjacent country figures excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report with newspaper and government relays · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 34 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed77 / physical40, Shikuku appeals
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Same institutional family as later annuals;original instruments/medical records absent. Grace/Tung chronology conflicts retained;adjacent Guinea content not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 40 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Office of the President,Kenya
Exact passage: Physical1 title/date and6 concluding detention paragraphs; printed10 ending
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-12-12 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Declared release not independently completed-release register;no26quantity in speech. Office Nairobi dating not private signing place.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official presidential speech archival copy · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-KE-MOI-SPEECH1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-KE-SPEECH1978@847ff9af33e002b4
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 847ff9af33e002b42a02db41efa995609ab959744ceeadd07886c92dba3bc321. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical2 Kenya column, opening release paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979-02 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Institutional dependence with annual;not independent corroboration. Adjacent Chile25bodies/Congo25detainees excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty newsletter · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-KENYA-RELEASE1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-KE-AINEWS197902@b0f6f158b8509cc8
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b0f6f158b8509cc8279286a88645909526e85e7f3d1584ae3abcf7f707d528e3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 2 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical17 Kenya opening
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations No clinical records/full detainee list/original Hansard. Government denial and Amnesty political assessment preserved;adjacent country content excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty annual report of releases and postrelease accounts · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 17 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical17 Kenya, Mutai paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations No clinical records/full detainee list/original Hansard. Government denial and Amnesty political assessment preserved;adjacent country content excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty annual report of releases and postrelease accounts · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 17 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Kenya Presidential Library
Exact passage: Ascension to the Presidency, opening three paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations No original oath/decree;broader laudatory/narrative content not adopted. No online publication date inferred.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official retrospective presidential biography · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-KE-OFFICIAL-MOI-BIO
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-KE-MOI-BIO@0a0594ac98fca1a4
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 0a0594ac98fca1a401b9aa948e6093c58b029898bb9516f6227fb0922224fd74. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Sources (3) · exact passages & limitations Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed77 / physical40, 6January statement
Source establishes: Reported public defence.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Same institutional family as later annuals;original instruments/medical records absent. Grace/Tung chronology conflicts retained;adjacent Guinea content not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 40 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed57 / physical34, Nation22March1978 relay
Source establishes: Reported warning, expressly secondary newspaper chain.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Newspaper warnings,government stock figures and Amnesty assessments separated. No current legal certification;adjacent country figures excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report with newspaper and government relays · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 34 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical17, Kenya final paragraphs
Source establishes: June1978 warning and government assurances.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations No clinical records/full detainee list/original Hansard. Government denial and Amnesty political assessment preserved;adjacent country content excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty annual report of releases and postrelease accounts · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 17 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Uncertainty Distinct public statements, not a single private meeting or proof he personally ordered each detention/torture/medical delay. Original speeches/Hansard unacquired.
Legal distinction Exact source attribution and legal stage retained;no AI finding of individual criminal guilt or total-conflict personal casualty allocation.
Casualty scope: Source-defined non-additive observations only. No personal casualty allocation, summed competing totals, under-eighteen conversion or zero from unknown data.
Record A4-B34-KE-NJONJO · exact wording SHA-256 a68855b3a1abd58c84e4ba1f365f23901cbf280160216ff9ce2dd5ed5ff12341
Report a correction → human consequence Amnesty’s February 1979 newsletter reports 26 political detainees released on 12 December 1978, including five it had adopted as prisoners of conscience.
AI reviewed — source-attributed account
Replay date basis: Newsletter-reported releases,not26in the speech itself..
Date basis and original source clocks Newsletter-reported releases,not26in the speech itself.
Required context Amnesty’s reports distinguish detention without trial, criminal imprisonment, release flows and detainee stocks. Earlier arrests are included; reported motives and ill-health are source assessments, not individual criminal judgments or authenticated clinical findings. Government assurances denied ill-treatment. No original detention orders, medical files or full release list were obtained. The 26 released include five adopted prisoners, rather than 31 people; Mutai’s August release is a separate cohort. Moi’s 1977 vice-presidency, 1978 acting presidency and later inauguration must remain distinct. Public statements and receipt of appeals do not establish personal orders for arrest, torture or denial of care.
Sources for this qualification (16) Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed77 / physical40, Kenya Anyona paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Same institutional family as later annuals;original instruments/medical records absent. Grace/Tung chronology conflicts retained;adjacent Guinea content not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 40 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed57 / physical34, Kenya opening and Anyona paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Newspaper warnings,government stock figures and Amnesty assessments separated. No current legal certification;adjacent country figures excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report with newspaper and government relays · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 34 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed57 / physical34, Ngugi paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Newspaper warnings,government stock figures and Amnesty assessments separated. No current legal certification;adjacent country figures excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report with newspaper and government relays · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 34 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed77 / physical40, 6January statement
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Same institutional family as later annuals;original instruments/medical records absent. Grace/Tung chronology conflicts retained;adjacent Guinea content not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 40 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed57 / physical34, Nation22March1978 relay
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Newspaper warnings,government stock figures and Amnesty assessments separated. No current legal certification;adjacent country figures excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report with newspaper and government relays · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 34 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical17, Kenya final paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations No clinical records/full detainee list/original Hansard. Government denial and Amnesty political assessment preserved;adjacent country content excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty annual report of releases and postrelease accounts · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 17 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed77 / physical40, total paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Same institutional family as later annuals;original instruments/medical records absent. Grace/Tung chronology conflicts retained;adjacent Guinea content not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 40 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed57 / physical34, stock paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Newspaper warnings,government stock figures and Amnesty assessments separated. No current legal certification;adjacent country figures excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report with newspaper and government relays · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 34 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical17, Kenya postrelease interviews and Shikuku paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations No clinical records/full detainee list/original Hansard. Government denial and Amnesty political assessment preserved;adjacent country content excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty annual report of releases and postrelease accounts · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 17 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed57 / physical34, medical condition and torture-policy paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Newspaper warnings,government stock figures and Amnesty assessments separated. No current legal certification;adjacent country figures excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report with newspaper and government relays · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 34 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed77 / physical40, Shikuku appeals
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Same institutional family as later annuals;original instruments/medical records absent. Grace/Tung chronology conflicts retained;adjacent Guinea content not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 40 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Office of the President,Kenya
Exact passage: Physical1 title/date and6 concluding detention paragraphs; printed10 ending
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-12-12 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Declared release not independently completed-release register;no26quantity in speech. Office Nairobi dating not private signing place.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official presidential speech archival copy · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-KE-MOI-SPEECH1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-KE-SPEECH1978@847ff9af33e002b4
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 847ff9af33e002b42a02db41efa995609ab959744ceeadd07886c92dba3bc321. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical2 Kenya column, opening release paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979-02 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Institutional dependence with annual;not independent corroboration. Adjacent Chile25bodies/Congo25detainees excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty newsletter · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-KENYA-RELEASE1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-KE-AINEWS197902@b0f6f158b8509cc8
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b0f6f158b8509cc8279286a88645909526e85e7f3d1584ae3abcf7f707d528e3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 2 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical17 Kenya opening
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations No clinical records/full detainee list/original Hansard. Government denial and Amnesty political assessment preserved;adjacent country content excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty annual report of releases and postrelease accounts · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 17 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical17 Kenya, Mutai paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations No clinical records/full detainee list/original Hansard. Government denial and Amnesty political assessment preserved;adjacent country content excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty annual report of releases and postrelease accounts · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 17 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Kenya Presidential Library
Exact passage: Ascension to the Presidency, opening three paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations No original oath/decree;broader laudatory/narrative content not adopted. No online publication date inferred.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official retrospective presidential biography · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-KE-OFFICIAL-MOI-BIO
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-KE-MOI-BIO@0a0594ac98fca1a4
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 0a0594ac98fca1a401b9aa948e6093c58b029898bb9516f6227fb0922224fd74. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Sources (2) · exact passages & limitations Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical2 Kenya column, opening release paragraph
Source establishes: Reported release flow and five-person subset.
Document date: 1979-02 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Institutional dependence with annual;not independent corroboration. Adjacent Chile25bodies/Congo25detainees excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty newsletter · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-KENYA-RELEASE1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-KE-AINEWS197902@b0f6f158b8509cc8
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b0f6f158b8509cc8279286a88645909526e85e7f3d1584ae3abcf7f707d528e3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 2 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical17 Kenya opening
Source establishes: Same organisation’s later account, not independent corroboration.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations No clinical records/full detainee list/original Hansard. Government denial and Amnesty political assessment preserved;adjacent country content excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty annual report of releases and postrelease accounts · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 17 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Uncertainty Five adopted subset, not31released; sameAI family as annual1979, no independent corroboration or full release-list acquisition. Includes pre1976detentions.
Legal distinction Exact source attribution and legal stage retained;no AI finding of individual criminal guilt or total-conflict personal casualty allocation.
Casualty scope: Source-defined non-additive observations only. No personal casualty allocation, summed competing totals, under-eighteen conversion or zero from unknown data.
Record A4-B34-KE-RELEASE26 · exact wording SHA-256 592c22a1ad114ce4cb7ca24975b8197bb6645b9749b658a3f117fb59154c2e71
Report a correction → decision In his 12 December 1978 speech, President Moi declared that he had released all detainees and that they were at home. He defended past detention on security grounds and warned of further firm action.
AI reviewed — source-attributed account
Replay date basis: Moi’spublic declaration,not independent implementation census..
Date basis and original source clocks Moi’spublic declaration,not independent implementation census.
Required context Amnesty’s reports distinguish detention without trial, criminal imprisonment, release flows and detainee stocks. Earlier arrests are included; reported motives and ill-health are source assessments, not individual criminal judgments or authenticated clinical findings. Government assurances denied ill-treatment. No original detention orders, medical files or full release list were obtained. The 26 released include five adopted prisoners, rather than 31 people; Mutai’s August release is a separate cohort. Moi’s 1977 vice-presidency, 1978 acting presidency and later inauguration must remain distinct. Public statements and receipt of appeals do not establish personal orders for arrest, torture or denial of care.
Sources for this qualification (16) Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed77 / physical40, Kenya Anyona paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Same institutional family as later annuals;original instruments/medical records absent. Grace/Tung chronology conflicts retained;adjacent Guinea content not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 40 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed57 / physical34, Kenya opening and Anyona paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Newspaper warnings,government stock figures and Amnesty assessments separated. No current legal certification;adjacent country figures excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report with newspaper and government relays · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 34 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed57 / physical34, Ngugi paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Newspaper warnings,government stock figures and Amnesty assessments separated. No current legal certification;adjacent country figures excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report with newspaper and government relays · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 34 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed77 / physical40, 6January statement
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Same institutional family as later annuals;original instruments/medical records absent. Grace/Tung chronology conflicts retained;adjacent Guinea content not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 40 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed57 / physical34, Nation22March1978 relay
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Newspaper warnings,government stock figures and Amnesty assessments separated. No current legal certification;adjacent country figures excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report with newspaper and government relays · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 34 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical17, Kenya final paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations No clinical records/full detainee list/original Hansard. Government denial and Amnesty political assessment preserved;adjacent country content excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty annual report of releases and postrelease accounts · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 17 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed77 / physical40, total paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Same institutional family as later annuals;original instruments/medical records absent. Grace/Tung chronology conflicts retained;adjacent Guinea content not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 40 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed57 / physical34, stock paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Newspaper warnings,government stock figures and Amnesty assessments separated. No current legal certification;adjacent country figures excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report with newspaper and government relays · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 34 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical17, Kenya postrelease interviews and Shikuku paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations No clinical records/full detainee list/original Hansard. Government denial and Amnesty political assessment preserved;adjacent country content excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty annual report of releases and postrelease accounts · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 17 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed57 / physical34, medical condition and torture-policy paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Newspaper warnings,government stock figures and Amnesty assessments separated. No current legal certification;adjacent country figures excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report with newspaper and government relays · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 34 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed77 / physical40, Shikuku appeals
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Same institutional family as later annuals;original instruments/medical records absent. Grace/Tung chronology conflicts retained;adjacent Guinea content not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 40 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Office of the President,Kenya
Exact passage: Physical1 title/date and6 concluding detention paragraphs; printed10 ending
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-12-12 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Declared release not independently completed-release register;no26quantity in speech. Office Nairobi dating not private signing place.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official presidential speech archival copy · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-KE-MOI-SPEECH1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-KE-SPEECH1978@847ff9af33e002b4
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 847ff9af33e002b42a02db41efa995609ab959744ceeadd07886c92dba3bc321. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical2 Kenya column, opening release paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979-02 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Institutional dependence with annual;not independent corroboration. Adjacent Chile25bodies/Congo25detainees excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty newsletter · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-KENYA-RELEASE1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-KE-AINEWS197902@b0f6f158b8509cc8
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b0f6f158b8509cc8279286a88645909526e85e7f3d1584ae3abcf7f707d528e3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 2 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical17 Kenya opening
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations No clinical records/full detainee list/original Hansard. Government denial and Amnesty political assessment preserved;adjacent country content excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty annual report of releases and postrelease accounts · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 17 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical17 Kenya, Mutai paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations No clinical records/full detainee list/original Hansard. Government denial and Amnesty political assessment preserved;adjacent country content excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty annual report of releases and postrelease accounts · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 17 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Kenya Presidential Library
Exact passage: Ascension to the Presidency, opening three paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations No original oath/decree;broader laudatory/narrative content not adopted. No online publication date inferred.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official retrospective presidential biography · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-KE-OFFICIAL-MOI-BIO
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-KE-MOI-BIO@0a0594ac98fca1a4
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 0a0594ac98fca1a401b9aa948e6093c58b029898bb9516f6227fb0922224fd74. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Sources (1) · exact passages & limitations Publisher: Office of the President,Kenya
Exact passage: Physical1 title/date and6 concluding detention paragraphs; printed10 ending
Source establishes: Original speech declares release and future policy; no numeric26 in speech.
Document date: 1978-12-12 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Declared release not independently completed-release register;no26quantity in speech. Office Nairobi dating not private signing place.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official presidential speech archival copy · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-KE-MOI-SPEECH1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-KE-SPEECH1978@847ff9af33e002b4
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 847ff9af33e002b42a02db41efa995609ab959744ceeadd07886c92dba3bc321. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Uncertainty Speech contains no26figure or individual register; declaration is not independent proof every release completed. Nairobi office dating not exact private decision venue.
Legal distinction Exact source attribution and legal stage retained;no AI finding of individual criminal guilt or total-conflict personal casualty allocation.
Casualty scope: Source-defined non-additive observations only. No personal casualty allocation, summed competing totals, under-eighteen conversion or zero from unknown data.
Record A4-B34-KE-SPEECH · exact wording SHA-256 73119b13711c54dc44aa15eb9baafb3e5f7e100f621367d9aa4929ddcff1036f
Report a correction → human consequence Amnesty’s 1977 report estimated probably fewer than ten detainees. Its 1978 report relays Attorney General figures of 14 in October 1977 and 11 in November, followed by further Somali detentions.
AI reviewed — source-attributed account
Context collection; no single event date assigned.
Date basis and original source clocks Exact act day,compatible observation cutoff or disputed clock unestablished;account dates remain separate.
Required context Amnesty’s reports distinguish detention without trial, criminal imprisonment, release flows and detainee stocks. Earlier arrests are included; reported motives and ill-health are source assessments, not individual criminal judgments or authenticated clinical findings. Government assurances denied ill-treatment. No original detention orders, medical files or full release list were obtained. The 26 released include five adopted prisoners, rather than 31 people; Mutai’s August release is a separate cohort. Moi’s 1977 vice-presidency, 1978 acting presidency and later inauguration must remain distinct. Public statements and receipt of appeals do not establish personal orders for arrest, torture or denial of care.
Sources for this qualification (16) Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed77 / physical40, Kenya Anyona paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Same institutional family as later annuals;original instruments/medical records absent. Grace/Tung chronology conflicts retained;adjacent Guinea content not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 40 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed57 / physical34, Kenya opening and Anyona paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Newspaper warnings,government stock figures and Amnesty assessments separated. No current legal certification;adjacent country figures excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report with newspaper and government relays · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 34 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed57 / physical34, Ngugi paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Newspaper warnings,government stock figures and Amnesty assessments separated. No current legal certification;adjacent country figures excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report with newspaper and government relays · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 34 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed77 / physical40, 6January statement
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Same institutional family as later annuals;original instruments/medical records absent. Grace/Tung chronology conflicts retained;adjacent Guinea content not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 40 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed57 / physical34, Nation22March1978 relay
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Newspaper warnings,government stock figures and Amnesty assessments separated. No current legal certification;adjacent country figures excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report with newspaper and government relays · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 34 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical17, Kenya final paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations No clinical records/full detainee list/original Hansard. Government denial and Amnesty political assessment preserved;adjacent country content excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty annual report of releases and postrelease accounts · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 17 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed77 / physical40, total paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Same institutional family as later annuals;original instruments/medical records absent. Grace/Tung chronology conflicts retained;adjacent Guinea content not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 40 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed57 / physical34, stock paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Newspaper warnings,government stock figures and Amnesty assessments separated. No current legal certification;adjacent country figures excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report with newspaper and government relays · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 34 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical17, Kenya postrelease interviews and Shikuku paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations No clinical records/full detainee list/original Hansard. Government denial and Amnesty political assessment preserved;adjacent country content excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty annual report of releases and postrelease accounts · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 17 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed57 / physical34, medical condition and torture-policy paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Newspaper warnings,government stock figures and Amnesty assessments separated. No current legal certification;adjacent country figures excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report with newspaper and government relays · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 34 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed77 / physical40, Shikuku appeals
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Same institutional family as later annuals;original instruments/medical records absent. Grace/Tung chronology conflicts retained;adjacent Guinea content not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 40 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Office of the President,Kenya
Exact passage: Physical1 title/date and6 concluding detention paragraphs; printed10 ending
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-12-12 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Declared release not independently completed-release register;no26quantity in speech. Office Nairobi dating not private signing place.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official presidential speech archival copy · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-KE-MOI-SPEECH1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-KE-SPEECH1978@847ff9af33e002b4
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 847ff9af33e002b42a02db41efa995609ab959744ceeadd07886c92dba3bc321. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical2 Kenya column, opening release paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979-02 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Institutional dependence with annual;not independent corroboration. Adjacent Chile25bodies/Congo25detainees excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty newsletter · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-KENYA-RELEASE1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-KE-AINEWS197902@b0f6f158b8509cc8
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b0f6f158b8509cc8279286a88645909526e85e7f3d1584ae3abcf7f707d528e3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 2 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical17 Kenya opening
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations No clinical records/full detainee list/original Hansard. Government denial and Amnesty political assessment preserved;adjacent country content excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty annual report of releases and postrelease accounts · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 17 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical17 Kenya, Mutai paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations No clinical records/full detainee list/original Hansard. Government denial and Amnesty political assessment preserved;adjacent country content excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty annual report of releases and postrelease accounts · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 17 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Kenya Presidential Library
Exact passage: Ascension to the Presidency, opening three paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations No original oath/decree;broader laudatory/narrative content not adopted. No online publication date inferred.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official retrospective presidential biography · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-KE-OFFICIAL-MOI-BIO
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-KE-MOI-BIO@0a0594ac98fca1a4
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 0a0594ac98fca1a401b9aa948e6093c58b029898bb9516f6227fb0922224fd74. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Sources (2) · exact passages & limitations Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed77 / physical40, total paragraph
Source establishes: Qualified Amnesty estimate.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Same institutional family as later annuals;original instruments/medical records absent. Grace/Tung chronology conflicts retained;adjacent Guinea content not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 40 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed57 / physical34, stock paragraph
Source establishes: Different government snapshots and later arrests.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Newspaper warnings,government stock figures and Amnesty assessments separated. No current legal certification;adjacent country figures excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report with newspaper and government relays · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 34 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Uncertainty Different cutoffs/definitions and later arrests; no decline-of-three death inference or compatible period flow.
Legal distinction Exact source attribution and legal stage retained;no AI finding of individual criminal guilt or total-conflict personal casualty allocation.
Casualty scope: Source-defined non-additive observations only. No personal casualty allocation, summed competing totals, under-eighteen conversion or zero from unknown data.
Record A4-B34-KE-STOCK · exact wording SHA-256 b2177081d72672796d748412e1c35a44119aab4351b3195632ae294daa939a1e
Report a correction → context Kenya’s official presidential biography distinguishes Moi’s acting presidency after Kenyatta’s death on 22 August 1978 from his formal inauguration on 14 October 1978.
AI reviewed — source-attributed account
Context collection; no single event date assigned.
Date basis and original source clocks Exact act day,compatible observation cutoff or disputed clock unestablished;account dates remain separate.
Required context Amnesty’s reports distinguish detention without trial, criminal imprisonment, release flows and detainee stocks. Earlier arrests are included; reported motives and ill-health are source assessments, not individual criminal judgments or authenticated clinical findings. Government assurances denied ill-treatment. No original detention orders, medical files or full release list were obtained. The 26 released include five adopted prisoners, rather than 31 people; Mutai’s August release is a separate cohort. Moi’s 1977 vice-presidency, 1978 acting presidency and later inauguration must remain distinct. Public statements and receipt of appeals do not establish personal orders for arrest, torture or denial of care.
Sources for this qualification (16) Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed77 / physical40, Kenya Anyona paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Same institutional family as later annuals;original instruments/medical records absent. Grace/Tung chronology conflicts retained;adjacent Guinea content not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 40 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed57 / physical34, Kenya opening and Anyona paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Newspaper warnings,government stock figures and Amnesty assessments separated. No current legal certification;adjacent country figures excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report with newspaper and government relays · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 34 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed57 / physical34, Ngugi paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Newspaper warnings,government stock figures and Amnesty assessments separated. No current legal certification;adjacent country figures excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report with newspaper and government relays · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 34 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed77 / physical40, 6January statement
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Same institutional family as later annuals;original instruments/medical records absent. Grace/Tung chronology conflicts retained;adjacent Guinea content not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 40 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed57 / physical34, Nation22March1978 relay
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Newspaper warnings,government stock figures and Amnesty assessments separated. No current legal certification;adjacent country figures excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report with newspaper and government relays · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 34 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical17, Kenya final paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations No clinical records/full detainee list/original Hansard. Government denial and Amnesty political assessment preserved;adjacent country content excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty annual report of releases and postrelease accounts · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 17 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed77 / physical40, total paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Same institutional family as later annuals;original instruments/medical records absent. Grace/Tung chronology conflicts retained;adjacent Guinea content not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 40 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed57 / physical34, stock paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Newspaper warnings,government stock figures and Amnesty assessments separated. No current legal certification;adjacent country figures excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report with newspaper and government relays · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 34 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical17, Kenya postrelease interviews and Shikuku paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations No clinical records/full detainee list/original Hansard. Government denial and Amnesty political assessment preserved;adjacent country content excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty annual report of releases and postrelease accounts · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 17 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed57 / physical34, medical condition and torture-policy paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Newspaper warnings,government stock figures and Amnesty assessments separated. No current legal certification;adjacent country figures excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report with newspaper and government relays · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 34 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed77 / physical40, Shikuku appeals
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Same institutional family as later annuals;original instruments/medical records absent. Grace/Tung chronology conflicts retained;adjacent Guinea content not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 40 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Office of the President,Kenya
Exact passage: Physical1 title/date and6 concluding detention paragraphs; printed10 ending
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-12-12 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Declared release not independently completed-release register;no26quantity in speech. Office Nairobi dating not private signing place.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official presidential speech archival copy · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-KE-MOI-SPEECH1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-KE-SPEECH1978@847ff9af33e002b4
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 847ff9af33e002b42a02db41efa995609ab959744ceeadd07886c92dba3bc321. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical2 Kenya column, opening release paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979-02 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Institutional dependence with annual;not independent corroboration. Adjacent Chile25bodies/Congo25detainees excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty newsletter · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-KENYA-RELEASE1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-KE-AINEWS197902@b0f6f158b8509cc8
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b0f6f158b8509cc8279286a88645909526e85e7f3d1584ae3abcf7f707d528e3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 2 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical17 Kenya opening
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations No clinical records/full detainee list/original Hansard. Government denial and Amnesty political assessment preserved;adjacent country content excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty annual report of releases and postrelease accounts · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 17 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical17 Kenya, Mutai paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations No clinical records/full detainee list/original Hansard. Government denial and Amnesty political assessment preserved;adjacent country content excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty annual report of releases and postrelease accounts · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 17 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Kenya Presidential Library
Exact passage: Ascension to the Presidency, opening three paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations No original oath/decree;broader laudatory/narrative content not adopted. No online publication date inferred.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official retrospective presidential biography · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-KE-OFFICIAL-MOI-BIO
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-KE-MOI-BIO@0a0594ac98fca1a4
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 0a0594ac98fca1a401b9aa948e6093c58b029898bb9516f6227fb0922224fd74. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Sources (1) · exact passages & limitations Publisher: Kenya Presidential Library
Exact passage: Ascension to the Presidency, opening three paragraphs
Source establishes: Retrospective official account of two succession stages.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations No original oath/decree;broader laudatory/narrative content not adopted. No online publication date inferred.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official retrospective presidential biography · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-KE-OFFICIAL-MOI-BIO
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-KE-MOI-BIO@0a0594ac98fca1a4
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 0a0594ac98fca1a401b9aa948e6093c58b029898bb9516f6227fb0922224fd74. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Uncertainty Not original oath/decree or full tenure certification; no transfer of a predecessor’s individual decisions through shared office.
Legal distinction Exact source attribution and legal stage retained;no AI finding of individual criminal guilt or total-conflict personal casualty allocation.
Casualty scope: Source-defined non-additive observations only. No personal casualty allocation, summed competing totals, under-eighteen conversion or zero from unknown data.
Record A4-B34-KE-SUCCESSION · exact wording SHA-256 0cb4933a1e81d3bde5dce37ffd9319a1c38384809d2cea618e84e3d6fb0bd859
Report a correction → decision The TRC’s 1998 report states that the State Security Council minutes contain no prior authorisation for the Matola raid. It records the chair congratulating the defence force at the meeting of 2 February 1981.
AI reviewed — source-attributed account
Replay date basis: 1981-02-02 · source-defined historical record.
Date basis and original source clocks Historical subject clock retained separately from later publication, judgment or report. {"historical_subject_start":"1981-02-02","historical_subject_end":"1981-02-02","precision":"day","date_role":"meeting as recorded by the TRC","raid_date_precision":"month","report_year":"1998"}
Required context This describes the minutes as reported by the TRC; the original minutes were not independently reviewed here. Absence from those minutes does not prove that authorisation never occurred elsewhere.
Sources for this qualification (1) Publisher: Truth and Reconciliation Commission; official DOJ&CD host
Exact passage: {"section":"Volume 2 chapter 2","paragraphs":[422,425],"physical_pdf_pages_1based":[148],"printed_pages":["145"]}; {"section":"Volume 2 chapter 1","paragraphs":[2,3],"physical_pdf_pages_1based":[4],"printed_pages":["1"]}; {"section":"Volume 2 chapter 2","paragraphs":[419,420],"physical_pdf_pages_1based":[147],"printed_pages":["144"]}; {"section":"Volume 2 chapter 3","paragraphs":[470],"physical_pdf_pages_1based":[282],"printed_pages":["279"]}
Source establishes: Paragraph 425 reports no prior authorisation in SSC minutes and congratulations at the first post-raid meeting on 2 February 1981. Paragraph 422 distinguishes earlier assent rules from the amended 1985 arrangement, without identifying an authorising individual for this raid.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: 1998
Actual review scope: Actual pinned PDF text independently extracted and read; not producer extracts or flags. Selected passages only. TRC physical 148/282 and judgment physical 48 additionally rendered and visually inspected.
Access limitations Pinned report associated with the official DOJ&CD URL independently read. No new retrieval used to assert current host identity. Original SSC minutes, orders, submissions and inquiry transcripts not independently acquired. Chapter 1 paragraph 3 describes archive-access problems and destroyed security files.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse independently_read_pinned_selected_passages · SA-TRC1998
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B34-EDITION-TRC2@33ecff50426662e9
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 33ecff50426662e97d7de5fb19cdc3c558db74398767663472b657804c0ff008. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_exact_qualified_wording
{"licence":null,"use_approved":"Factual paraphrases and external citations only. No cached PDFs, page images, identity annexes or victim/witness images for publication.","source_cache_public_export_allowed":false}
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Required context The cited passage does not name the chair. The congratulation is a later acknowledgment, not proof of initiation or prior approval.
Sources for this qualification (1) Publisher: Truth and Reconciliation Commission; official DOJ&CD host
Exact passage: {"section":"Volume 2 chapter 2","paragraphs":[422,425],"physical_pdf_pages_1based":[148],"printed_pages":["145"]}; {"section":"Volume 2 chapter 1","paragraphs":[2,3],"physical_pdf_pages_1based":[4],"printed_pages":["1"]}; {"section":"Volume 2 chapter 2","paragraphs":[419,420],"physical_pdf_pages_1based":[147],"printed_pages":["144"]}; {"section":"Volume 2 chapter 3","paragraphs":[470],"physical_pdf_pages_1based":[282],"printed_pages":["279"]}
Source establishes: Paragraph 425 reports no prior authorisation in SSC minutes and congratulations at the first post-raid meeting on 2 February 1981. Paragraph 422 distinguishes earlier assent rules from the amended 1985 arrangement, without identifying an authorising individual for this raid.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: 1998
Actual review scope: Actual pinned PDF text independently extracted and read; not producer extracts or flags. Selected passages only. TRC physical 148/282 and judgment physical 48 additionally rendered and visually inspected.
Access limitations Pinned report associated with the official DOJ&CD URL independently read. No new retrieval used to assert current host identity. Original SSC minutes, orders, submissions and inquiry transcripts not independently acquired. Chapter 1 paragraph 3 describes archive-access problems and destroyed security files.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse independently_read_pinned_selected_passages · SA-TRC1998
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B34-EDITION-TRC2@33ecff50426662e9
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 33ecff50426662e97d7de5fb19cdc3c558db74398767663472b657804c0ff008. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_exact_qualified_wording
{"licence":null,"use_approved":"Factual paraphrases and external citations only. No cached PDFs, page images, identity annexes or victim/witness images for publication.","source_cache_public_export_allowed":false}
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Sources (1) · exact passages & limitations Publisher: Truth and Reconciliation Commission; official DOJ&CD host
Exact passage: {"section":"Volume 2 chapter 2","paragraphs":[422,425],"physical_pdf_pages_1based":[148],"printed_pages":["145"]}; {"section":"Volume 2 chapter 1","paragraphs":[2,3],"physical_pdf_pages_1based":[4],"printed_pages":["1"]}; {"section":"Volume 2 chapter 2","paragraphs":[419,420],"physical_pdf_pages_1based":[147],"printed_pages":["144"]}; {"section":"Volume 2 chapter 3","paragraphs":[470],"physical_pdf_pages_1based":[282],"printed_pages":["279"]}
Source establishes: Paragraph 425 reports no prior authorisation in SSC minutes and congratulations at the first post-raid meeting on 2 February 1981. Paragraph 422 distinguishes earlier assent rules from the amended 1985 arrangement, without identifying an authorising individual for this raid.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: 1998
Actual review scope: Actual pinned PDF text independently extracted and read; not producer extracts or flags. Selected passages only. TRC physical 148/282 and judgment physical 48 additionally rendered and visually inspected.
Access limitations Pinned report associated with the official DOJ&CD URL independently read. No new retrieval used to assert current host identity. Original SSC minutes, orders, submissions and inquiry transcripts not independently acquired. Chapter 1 paragraph 3 describes archive-access problems and destroyed security files.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse independently_read_pinned_selected_passages · SA-TRC1998
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B34-EDITION-TRC2@33ecff50426662e9
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 33ecff50426662e97d7de5fb19cdc3c558db74398767663472b657804c0ff008. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_exact_qualified_wording
{"licence":null,"use_approved":"Factual paraphrases and external citations only. No cached PDFs, page images, identity annexes or victim/witness images for publication.","source_cache_public_export_allowed":false}
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Uncertainty Original SSC minutes not independently reviewed.
No supported identity for the chair, prior authoriser or absence of authorisation elsewhere.
The raid day remains internally disputed; 2 February is the meeting date.
Contradictory evidence / review limits Chapter 1 paragraph 3 describes difficulties accessing security records and destroyed files. Absence from the reviewed minute corpus cannot prove that no private or otherwise unrecorded authorisation existed.
Paragraph 425 does not name the chair; identity must not be filled by assumption.
Casualty scope: No personal casualty allocation or cross-source sum.
Record A4-B34-MT-MINUTES · exact wording SHA-256 610234459b68a3a8ea7652c6832bf077ec17b3e2e95abe0925ef4817964d8974
Report a correction → decision According to the TRC’s 1998 report, security-police Section A, headed by Colonel Jac Buchner with assistance from Major Callie Steijn of Military Intelligence, planned the first Matola raid in January 1981.
AI reviewed — source-attributed account
Replay date basis: 1981-01 · source-defined historical record.
Date basis and original source clocks Historical subject clock retained separately from later publication, judgment or report. {"historical_subject_start":"1981-01","historical_subject_end":"1981-01","precision":"month","exact_raid_day":null,"source_internal_day_conflict":["1981-01-30","1981-01-13"],"report_year":"1998"}
Required context The TRC passage attributes planning roles; it does not establish a personal order to kill or prior national authorisation.
Sources for this qualification (1) Publisher: Truth and Reconciliation Commission; official DOJ&CD host
Exact passage: {"section":"Volume 2 chapter 2","paragraphs":[423],"physical_pdf_pages_1based":[148],"printed_pages":["145"]}; {"section":"Volume 2 chapter 2","paragraphs":[419,420],"physical_pdf_pages_1based":[147],"printed_pages":["144"]}; {"section":"Volume 2 chapter 3","paragraphs":[470],"physical_pdf_pages_1based":[282],"printed_pages":["279"]}; {"section":"Volume 2 chapter 1","paragraphs":[2,3],"physical_pdf_pages_1based":[4],"printed_pages":["1"]}
Source establishes: Paragraph 423 attributes planning to Section A headed by Colonel Jac Buchner, assisted by Major Callie Steijn of Military Intelligence. Paragraph 470 reports an acknowledgment of involvement and target development. It is a second passage in the same report, not independent corroboration.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: 1998
Actual review scope: Actual pinned PDF text independently extracted and read; not producer extracts or flags. Selected passages only. TRC physical 148/282 and judgment physical 48 additionally rendered and visually inspected.
Access limitations Pinned report associated with the official DOJ&CD URL independently read. No new retrieval used to assert current host identity. Original SSC minutes, orders, submissions and inquiry transcripts not independently acquired. Chapter 1 paragraph 3 describes archive-access problems and destroyed security files.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse independently_read_pinned_selected_passages · SA-TRC1998
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B34-EDITION-TRC2@33ecff50426662e9
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 33ecff50426662e97d7de5fb19cdc3c558db74398767663472b657804c0ff008. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_exact_qualified_wording
{"licence":null,"use_approved":"Factual paraphrases and external citations only. No cached PDFs, page images, identity annexes or victim/witness images for publication.","source_cache_public_export_allowed":false}
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Required context The report gives conflicting raid days, 30 and 13 January 1981. This entry therefore retains month precision.
Sources for this qualification (1) Publisher: Truth and Reconciliation Commission; official DOJ&CD host
Exact passage: {"section":"Volume 2 chapter 2","paragraphs":[423],"physical_pdf_pages_1based":[148],"printed_pages":["145"]}; {"section":"Volume 2 chapter 2","paragraphs":[419,420],"physical_pdf_pages_1based":[147],"printed_pages":["144"]}; {"section":"Volume 2 chapter 3","paragraphs":[470],"physical_pdf_pages_1based":[282],"printed_pages":["279"]}; {"section":"Volume 2 chapter 1","paragraphs":[2,3],"physical_pdf_pages_1based":[4],"printed_pages":["1"]}
Source establishes: Paragraph 423 attributes planning to Section A headed by Colonel Jac Buchner, assisted by Major Callie Steijn of Military Intelligence. Paragraph 470 reports an acknowledgment of involvement and target development. It is a second passage in the same report, not independent corroboration.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: 1998
Actual review scope: Actual pinned PDF text independently extracted and read; not producer extracts or flags. Selected passages only. TRC physical 148/282 and judgment physical 48 additionally rendered and visually inspected.
Access limitations Pinned report associated with the official DOJ&CD URL independently read. No new retrieval used to assert current host identity. Original SSC minutes, orders, submissions and inquiry transcripts not independently acquired. Chapter 1 paragraph 3 describes archive-access problems and destroyed security files.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse independently_read_pinned_selected_passages · SA-TRC1998
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B34-EDITION-TRC2@33ecff50426662e9
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 33ecff50426662e97d7de5fb19cdc3c558db74398767663472b657804c0ff008. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_exact_qualified_wording
{"licence":null,"use_approved":"Factual paraphrases and external citations only. No cached PDFs, page images, identity annexes or victim/witness images for publication.","source_cache_public_export_allowed":false}
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Sources (1) · exact passages & limitations Publisher: Truth and Reconciliation Commission; official DOJ&CD host
Exact passage: {"section":"Volume 2 chapter 2","paragraphs":[423],"physical_pdf_pages_1based":[148],"printed_pages":["145"]}; {"section":"Volume 2 chapter 2","paragraphs":[419,420],"physical_pdf_pages_1based":[147],"printed_pages":["144"]}; {"section":"Volume 2 chapter 3","paragraphs":[470],"physical_pdf_pages_1based":[282],"printed_pages":["279"]}; {"section":"Volume 2 chapter 1","paragraphs":[2,3],"physical_pdf_pages_1based":[4],"printed_pages":["1"]}
Source establishes: Paragraph 423 attributes planning to Section A headed by Colonel Jac Buchner, assisted by Major Callie Steijn of Military Intelligence. Paragraph 470 reports an acknowledgment of involvement and target development. It is a second passage in the same report, not independent corroboration.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: 1998
Actual review scope: Actual pinned PDF text independently extracted and read; not producer extracts or flags. Selected passages only. TRC physical 148/282 and judgment physical 48 additionally rendered and visually inspected.
Access limitations Pinned report associated with the official DOJ&CD URL independently read. No new retrieval used to assert current host identity. Original SSC minutes, orders, submissions and inquiry transcripts not independently acquired. Chapter 1 paragraph 3 describes archive-access problems and destroyed security files.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse independently_read_pinned_selected_passages · SA-TRC1998
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B34-EDITION-TRC2@33ecff50426662e9
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 33ecff50426662e97d7de5fb19cdc3c558db74398767663472b657804c0ff008. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_exact_qualified_wording
{"licence":null,"use_approved":"Factual paraphrases and external citations only. No cached PDFs, page images, identity annexes or victim/witness images for publication.","source_cache_public_export_allowed":false}
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Uncertainty Exact raid day unresolved; retain January 1981 only.
Full tenures, a specific personal order to kill, individual criminal guilt and national prior authorisation are not established by this passage.
Contradictory evidence / review limits Paragraph 420(a), physical 147/printed 144, gives 30 January 1981; paragraph 470, physical 282/printed 279, gives 13 January 1981. This review does not resolve the report’s internal discrepancy.
Paragraph 422 discusses required SSC assent in 1979–1985; it does not identify this raid’s national authoriser.
Casualty scope: No personal casualty allocation or cross-source sum.
Record A4-B34-MT-PLAN · exact wording SHA-256 6db4ca62cec4391c44c63d1d86867cc947ed74dadc50f99e0b89a3cea44507d4
Report a correction → decision In the House of Commons on 14 December 1981, British minister Humphrey Atkins reported that General Jaruzelski, Poland’s prime minister and party secretary, had announced martial-law measures in a broadcast early on 13 December.
AI reviewed — source-attributed account
Replay date basis: 1981-12-13 · source-defined historical record.
Date basis and original source clocks Historical subject clock retained separately from later publication, judgment or report. {"reported_event_date":"1981-12-13","source_speech_date":"1981-12-14","source_speech_time_as_recorded":"15:30","private_order_date":null}
Required context Official British parliamentary report of events in Poland; not a Polish primary decision instrument. The midnight12–13December legal/public clock and early13December broadcast are distinct. The record does not establish that Jaruzelski personally ordered the Wujek shootings.
Sources for this qualification (1) Publisher: UK Parliament
Exact passage: HC Deb14December1981vol15column19; Lord Privy Seal Humphrey Atkins opening statement, paragraphs2–3 (first paragraph after permission and following broadcast paragraph).
Source establishes: Hansard HC Deb14December1981vol15column19, Humphrey Atkins’s opening statement, first three substantive paragraphs, gives the offices, dates and broadcast. The claim concerns what Atkins reported, rather than independently authenticating Jaruzelski’s original broadcast or private authorisation.
Document date: 1981-12-14 · Publication date: 1981-12-14
Actual review scope: Independent read of cached substantive Hansard text and live UK Parliament record opening paragraphs. Source identity verified on parliament.uk. Original Polish broadcast, State Council instrument and private deliberations not reviewed.
Access limitations Years/days preserve source precision. Presidential document dates are not public release dates. Unknown date stays null.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse independently_read_pinned_selected_passages · UK-HANSARD-PL1981
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B34-EDITION-HANSARD-PL19811214@0bdc11c93268c244
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 0bdc11c93268c2445d63f86ec64de6ffa2dc1322788a0508b52dc29a062a3995. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_exact_attributed_wording
No public export clearance inferred; retain citation/safe summaries and obtain any required rights review.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Sources (1) · exact passages & limitations Publisher: UK Parliament
Exact passage: HC Deb14December1981vol15column19; Lord Privy Seal Humphrey Atkins opening statement, paragraphs2–3 (first paragraph after permission and following broadcast paragraph).
Source establishes: Hansard HC Deb14December1981vol15column19, Humphrey Atkins’s opening statement, first three substantive paragraphs, gives the offices, dates and broadcast. The claim concerns what Atkins reported, rather than independently authenticating Jaruzelski’s original broadcast or private authorisation.
Document date: 1981-12-14 · Publication date: 1981-12-14
Actual review scope: Independent read of cached substantive Hansard text and live UK Parliament record opening paragraphs. Source identity verified on parliament.uk. Original Polish broadcast, State Council instrument and private deliberations not reviewed.
Access limitations Years/days preserve source precision. Presidential document dates are not public release dates. Unknown date stays null.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse independently_read_pinned_selected_passages · UK-HANSARD-PL1981
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B34-EDITION-HANSARD-PL19811214@0bdc11c93268c244
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 0bdc11c93268c2445d63f86ec64de6ffa2dc1322788a0508b52dc29a062a3995. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_exact_attributed_wording
No public export clearance inferred; retain citation/safe summaries and obtain any required rights review.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Uncertainty Official British parliamentary report of events in Poland; not a Polish primary decision instrument.
The midnight12–13December legal/public clock and early13December broadcast are distinct.
The record does not establish that Jaruzelski personally ordered the Wujek shootings.
Contradictory evidence / review limits Atkins also reported Jaruzelski’s assurances that restrictions would be temporary and reforms continued. These are reported assurances, not verified outcomes.
Parliamentary questions and partisan statements later in the debate are not adopted as independent findings.
Casualty scope: No personal casualty allocation or cross-source sum.
Record A4-B34-PL-ANNOUNCE · exact wording SHA-256 17917e5c2eda42c3fe7eeaf64c7a4a6347075f64317aba3c307752996ac8542b
Report a correction → human consequence Poland’s Institute of National Remembrance reports that six miners died at the Wujek mine in Katowice on 16 December 1981 and three more later died in hospital from their wounds; the last death was on 25 January 1982.
AI reviewed — source-attributed account
Replay date basis: 1981-12-16 to 1982-01-25 · source-defined historical record.
Date basis and original source clocks Historical subject clock retained separately from later publication, judgment or report. {"incident_date":"1981-12-16","death_observation_end":"1982-01-25","publication_date":null}
Required context Publication date of this page is unknown. The statement is a nine-person death outcome spanning16December1981–25January1982, not nine deaths on16December. No individual culpability or shooting authorisation is inferred from a political leader’s office. Injuries and judicial histories in the page are outside this wording; no unreviewed judgment is represented as independently checked.
Sources for this qualification (1) Publisher: Institute of National Remembrance (IPN)
Exact passage: Main introductory narrative under Dokumenty – Śledztwo…, paragraphs1–3: six scene deaths, three subsequent hospital deaths, Jan Stawisiński25January1982; Anna Badura source credit.
Source establishes: The Polish introductory narrative explicitly distinguishes six deaths at the scene and three later hospital deaths, naming Jan Stawisiński’s death on25January1982. This is a later official historical account compiled by Anna Badura. The linked investigation scans were not the evidence independently read for this claim.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Independent read of the full substantive Polish introduction and its author/source credit in cached HTML, verified against live IPN institutional page. Linked original investigation images, trial records and autopsies not reviewed.
Access limitations Years/days preserve source precision. Presidential document dates are not public release dates. Unknown date stays null.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse independently_read_pinned_selected_passages · IPN-WUJEK
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B34-EDITION-IPN-WUJEK-DOCS@89223a6436aa8ee4
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 89223a6436aa8ee490dbd9a8e178770475097b26012a7f4440455970550102d4. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_exact_attributed_wording
No public export clearance inferred; retain citation/safe summaries and obtain any required rights review.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Sources (1) · exact passages & limitations Publisher: Institute of National Remembrance (IPN)
Exact passage: Main introductory narrative under Dokumenty – Śledztwo…, paragraphs1–3: six scene deaths, three subsequent hospital deaths, Jan Stawisiński25January1982; Anna Badura source credit.
Source establishes: The Polish introductory narrative explicitly distinguishes six deaths at the scene and three later hospital deaths, naming Jan Stawisiński’s death on25January1982. This is a later official historical account compiled by Anna Badura. The linked investigation scans were not the evidence independently read for this claim.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Independent read of the full substantive Polish introduction and its author/source credit in cached HTML, verified against live IPN institutional page. Linked original investigation images, trial records and autopsies not reviewed.
Access limitations Years/days preserve source precision. Presidential document dates are not public release dates. Unknown date stays null.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse independently_read_pinned_selected_passages · IPN-WUJEK
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B34-EDITION-IPN-WUJEK-DOCS@89223a6436aa8ee4
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 89223a6436aa8ee490dbd9a8e178770475097b26012a7f4440455970550102d4. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_exact_attributed_wording
No public export clearance inferred; retain citation/safe summaries and obtain any required rights review.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Uncertainty Publication date of this page is unknown.
The statement is a nine-person death outcome spanning16December1981–25January1982, not nine deaths on16December.
No individual culpability or shooting authorisation is inferred from a political leader’s office.
Injuries and judicial histories in the page are outside this wording; no unreviewed judgment is represented as independently checked.
Contradictory evidence / review limits No competing death count was found within the reviewed introduction; other injury totals are outside the selected proposition.
The page records changing trial outcomes. Those cannot be condensed into an accusation against Jaruzelski or a claim of an independently reviewed final judgment.
Casualty scope: No personal casualty allocation or cross-source sum.
Record A4-B34-PL-DEATHS · exact wording SHA-256 4cc8a86ff685ee8d3d47c81e15525e0b50491f986f4845988b0ddd0c10181a73
Report a correction → human consequence Discussing the early phase of Operation Protea in 1981, the TRC relays a BBC estimate that 160,000 Angolan civilians lost their homes and were forced to seek refuge further north in Lubango. It is a relayed estimate, not a TRC census or a death count.
AI reviewed — source-attributed account
Replay date basis: 1981-08 · source-defined historical record.
Date basis and original source clocks Historical subject clock retained separately from later publication, judgment or report. Keep March1979 policy, August1981 operation, November1983/April1984 directives and March1984 mission/report clocks distinct;26March1984 is not an attack-day claim.
Required context The estimate appears after a description of towns evacuated within two weeks. The BBC edition, counting method and unique-person register were not acquired; the TRC and relayed BBC figure are not independent censuses. The report separately says civilian deaths were unknown to the Commission.
Sources for this qualification (1) Publisher: Truth and Reconciliation Commission; official DOJ&CD host
Exact passage: Volume2, chapter2, paragraph63; paragraph64 continuation for unknown civilian deaths.
Source establishes: Paragraph63 attributes the160,000 civilian-displacement estimate to BBC and locates refuge farther north in Lubango; paragraph64 does not supply a civilian-death count.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: 1998
Actual review scope: Independent text extraction and selected-page visual inspection of exact hash-bound PDF; producer semantic flags were not used as proof.
Access limitations Underlying archives, interviews and private instruments not independently authenticated; bounded passages only.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse independently_read_pinned_selected_passages · SA-TRC1998
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B34-EDITION-TRC2@33ecff50426662e9
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 33ecff50426662e97d7de5fb19cdc3c558db74398767663472b657804c0ff008. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_exact_qualified_wording
No full-source/image public redistribution clearance established. Factual paraphrase and source links only.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Sources (1) · exact passages & limitations Publisher: Truth and Reconciliation Commission; official DOJ&CD host
Exact passage: Volume2, chapter2, paragraph63; paragraph64 continuation for unknown civilian deaths.
Source establishes: Paragraph63 attributes the160,000 civilian-displacement estimate to BBC and locates refuge farther north in Lubango; paragraph64 does not supply a civilian-death count.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: 1998
Actual review scope: Independent text extraction and selected-page visual inspection of exact hash-bound PDF; producer semantic flags were not used as proof.
Access limitations Underlying archives, interviews and private instruments not independently authenticated; bounded passages only.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse independently_read_pinned_selected_passages · SA-TRC1998
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B34-EDITION-TRC2@33ecff50426662e9
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 33ecff50426662e97d7de5fb19cdc3c558db74398767663472b657804c0ff008. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_exact_qualified_wording
No full-source/image public redistribution clearance established. Factual paraphrase and source links only.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Uncertainty BBC original report, estimate method, precise census date, unique-person counts and overlap unknown. No civilian fatality or leader toll inferred.
Contradictory evidence / review limits Adjacent press and military-file death figures concern differently defined combatant groups; they are not displacement estimates or a civilian death denominator.
Casualty scope: No personal casualty allocation or cross-source sum.
Record A4-B34-PR-DISPLACED · exact wording SHA-256 72d188b44b8c83903146369975f6f9176605dd961488810825c822da3fa6738e
Report a correction → decision The TRC’s 1998 report describes the SADF’s August 1981 Operation Protea as implementing a March 1979 policy to establish UNITA’s de facto government in southern Angola. This is the Commission’s institutional policy-to-operation account.
AI reviewed — source-attributed account
Replay date basis: 1981-08 · source-defined historical record.
Date basis and original source clocks Historical subject clock retained separately from later publication, judgment or report. Keep March1979 policy, August1981 operation, November1983/April1984 directives and March1984 mission/report clocks distinct;26March1984 is not an attack-day claim.
Required context The March 1979 policy and August 1981 operation are different dates. The underlying directive and its personal signatory were not independently reviewed; no individual’s full conflict responsibility follows from this institutional link.
Sources for this qualification (1) Publisher: Truth and Reconciliation Commission; official DOJ&CD host
Exact passage: Volume2, chapter2, paragraph60; contextual paragraph56.
Source establishes: Paragraph60 states the SADF launch month and explicitly connects Protea to the earlier policy; paragraph56 supplies institutional planning context.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: 1998
Actual review scope: Independent text extraction and selected-page visual inspection of exact hash-bound PDF; producer semantic flags were not used as proof.
Access limitations Underlying archives, interviews and private instruments not independently authenticated; bounded passages only.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse independently_read_pinned_selected_passages · SA-TRC1998
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B34-EDITION-TRC2@33ecff50426662e9
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 33ecff50426662e97d7de5fb19cdc3c558db74398767663472b657804c0ff008. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_exact_qualified_wording
No full-source/image public redistribution clearance established. Factual paraphrase and source links only.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Sources (1) · exact passages & limitations Publisher: Truth and Reconciliation Commission; official DOJ&CD host
Exact passage: Volume2, chapter2, paragraph60; contextual paragraph56.
Source establishes: Paragraph60 states the SADF launch month and explicitly connects Protea to the earlier policy; paragraph56 supplies institutional planning context.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: 1998
Actual review scope: Independent text extraction and selected-page visual inspection of exact hash-bound PDF; producer semantic flags were not used as proof.
Access limitations Underlying archives, interviews and private instruments not independently authenticated; bounded passages only.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse independently_read_pinned_selected_passages · SA-TRC1998
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B34-EDITION-TRC2@33ecff50426662e9
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 33ecff50426662e97d7de5fb19cdc3c558db74398767663472b657804c0ff008. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_exact_qualified_wording
No full-source/image public redistribution clearance established. Factual paraphrase and source links only.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Uncertainty Underlying March1979 original directive and personal issuer not obtained. No narrower private signing date/place established.
Contradictory evidence / review limits The TRC also describes immediate military objectives in paragraph62; those do not erase or independently corroborate its wider policy account.
Casualty scope: No personal casualty allocation or cross-source sum.
Record A4-B34-PR-OP · exact wording SHA-256 90403ad3a78c6197553ced2710bf95dd6faab1a98cddd3be069b9dc85867744b
Report a correction → human consequence Amnesty’s 1980 report describes Lee Tze Tong’s transfer to conditional exile on Pulau Ubin in February 1980. It says five people were believed held under the Banishment Act at the end of April because they refused banishment.
AI reviewed — source-attributed account
Replay date basis: Conditional exile transfer;endAprilBanishmentstock separate..
Date basis and original source clocks Conditional exile transfer;endAprilBanishmentstock separate.
Required context The 1967 habeas decision is procedural context: five discharge orders and a different sixth disposition, rather than a ruling that all later detention orders were invalid. Amnesty was denied access to prisoners and facilities during its 1978 mission. Its report was first published in January 1980, despite the index ending 79. Grace Poh’s arrest is dated early March by Amnesty’s 1977 annual report, 19 February by the later mission report and early February in Poh’s 2011 recollection; these are competing accounts of the same detention. Narratives differ on interrogation hours. Official and party allegations, detainee denials and reported ill-treatment remain attributed; no individual guilt is determined. Amnesty’s 1980 annual relays the government inquiry’s denial of torture and criticises its limited scope; the original inquiry and medical records were not reviewed. Conditional island residence is not unrestricted release. No original individual orders or private authorisations were authenticated; no personal casualty allocation is permitted.
Sources for this qualification (21) Publisher: High Court of Singapore,Wee Chong Jin CJ
Exact passage: Judgment identity/date;paragraphs15–18 and21–24,especially23–24
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1967-11-17 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Webconversion may affect layout;2026version clock not historicaljudgment date. Actual subsequent release and later orders unverified;badfaith allegations not findings.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial procedural habeas decision · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-HABEAS1967
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-COURT1967@f1239c3a6d74d6fa
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: f1239c3a6d74d6fa17cb8802198159e6ecf4b8eafbcf8b4cfde9671a3bc90d00. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Singapore Prime Minister; National Archives transcript reproduction
Exact passage: Physical1 identity/date;physical6 Prime Minister answer
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1976-10-21 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Questioner’s1974quotation not adopted as1976admission;original1974speech absent. No whole15page transcript or private orders authenticated.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official public QA transcript archival reproduction · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-PM-QA19761021
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-QA19761021@aba7eff2b1478e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: aba7eff2b1478e0ac9af9404fdf5b148f5a38aca87a8f06dee757022fb3c4788. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1, 6 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Singapore Prime Minister; National Archives transcript reproduction
Exact passage: Physical8 question and beginning reply;physical9 continuation
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1976-10-21 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Questioner’s1974quotation not adopted as1976admission;original1974speech absent. No whole15page transcript or private orders authenticated.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official public QA transcript archival reproduction · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-PM-QA19761021
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-QA19761021@aba7eff2b1478e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: aba7eff2b1478e0ac9af9404fdf5b148f5a38aca87a8f06dee757022fb3c4788. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 8, 9 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: C.V.Devan Nair on behalf of People’s Action Party
Exact passage: Physical1 title/author;physical3–5 party defence
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1976-05-28/29 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Actualp3says there was ill-treatment or torture within otherwise opposing narrative;missing-negative possibility is original text,not silently repaired/verbatimadopted. Not full73page review or guilt finding.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse interested party statement official archival reproduction · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-PAP197605
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-PAP19760528@096ee16648d924e5
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 096ee16648d924e5d7448e344c2de625a74b885786137ab30a71b157ef0f7900. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1, 3, 4, 5 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Poh Soo Kai; Function8 archive
Exact passage: Physical3–4,discussion of Nair statement
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-09-13 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Later host2023not actiondate. No clinical/forensic authentication;political interpretations,unrelated named officer allegations and otherpatients excluded. Brussels recollection conflicts officialLondonstatementtitle.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand retrospective detainee account · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-POH-RETROSPECTIVE2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-POH2011@b5da4c0b16d94999
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b5da4c0b16d949993d5080e7bbbb904df7965d01d7da7885426eb50285611293. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3, 4 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Singapore Ministry of Home Affairs
Exact passage: Physical1 paragraph1;physical2 paragraphs4–6;physical3 ministry/footer
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-02-10 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations HeaderMC/FEB/11/76(H.A.) differs footer10February1977. No personal signature/original order;additional named allegations not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official government detention announcement and allegations · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-MHA-RAMAN19770210
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-GOV19770210@eb91230515577519
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: eb912305155775192db5e76fd2e56368ad04058c56113e7ee724ce0fe95beef5. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1, 2, 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed30–31 / physical19, rearrest and order paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980-01 · Publication date: 1980-01
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations IndexASA/36/10/79 notpublication1979;colophonJanuary1980,annual31January. No prison inspection/original orders/clinical records;Grace andinterrogation-hour contradictions retained.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty mission report without prison access · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-SG-MISSION1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-AI1979@1e5e452d0387123f
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 1e5e452d0387123fa2d731d4f318c6a9968dbfd0d33ad574befc05abc39c398e. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 19 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Singapore Ministry of Home Affairs
Exact passage: Physical2 paragraphs4 and6
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-02-10 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations HeaderMC/FEB/11/76(H.A.) differs footer10February1977. No personal signature/original order;additional named allegations not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official government detention announcement and allegations · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-MHA-RAMAN19770210
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-GOV19770210@eb91230515577519
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: eb912305155775192db5e76fd2e56368ad04058c56113e7ee724ce0fe95beef5. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 2 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Poh Soo Kai; Function8 archive
Exact passage: Physical1 talk identity/date;physical3–8,especially4–8
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-09-13 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Later host2023not actiondate. No clinical/forensic authentication;political interpretations,unrelated named officer allegations and otherpatients excluded. Brussels recollection conflicts officialLondonstatementtitle.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand retrospective detainee account · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-POH-RETROSPECTIVE2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-POH2011@b5da4c0b16d94999
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b5da4c0b16d949993d5080e7bbbb904df7965d01d7da7885426eb50285611293. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed228–229 / physical120,inquiry-response paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original government inquiry/clinical records not acquired. Three examined versus21listed as Amnesty reports,not independently authenticated. Drug penalties/SriLanka excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report relaying official inquiry and competing assessment · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1980
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1980@85447741dd879b4d
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 85447741dd879b4dd29c4dd55d53fd74f2761521b64afb94d11df7c2c6faf0e3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 120 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: C.V.Devan Nair on behalf of People’s Action Party
Exact passage: Physical3–5
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1976-05-28/29 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Actualp3says there was ill-treatment or torture within otherwise opposing narrative;missing-negative possibility is original text,not silently repaired/verbatimadopted. Not full73page review or guilt finding.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse interested party statement official archival reproduction · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-PAP197605
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-PAP19760528@096ee16648d924e5
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 096ee16648d924e5d7448e344c2de625a74b885786137ab30a71b157ef0f7900. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3, 4, 5 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed31 / physical19,Grace paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980-01 · Publication date: 1980-01
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations IndexASA/36/10/79 notpublication1979;colophonJanuary1980,annual31January. No prison inspection/original orders/clinical records;Grace andinterrogation-hour contradictions retained.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty mission report without prison access · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-SG-MISSION1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-AI1979@1e5e452d0387123f
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 1e5e452d0387123fa2d731d4f318c6a9968dbfd0d33ad574befc05abc39c398e. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 19 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed214 / physical109,Grace paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Same institutional family as later annuals;original instruments/medical records absent. Grace/Tung chronology conflicts retained;adjacent Guinea content not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 109 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Poh Soo Kai; Function8 archive
Exact passage: Physical7,Grace paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-09-13 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Later host2023not actiondate. No clinical/forensic authentication;political interpretations,unrelated named officer allegations and otherpatients excluded. Brussels recollection conflicts officialLondonstatementtitle.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand retrospective detainee account · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-POH-RETROSPECTIVE2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-POH2011@b5da4c0b16d94999
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b5da4c0b16d949993d5080e7bbbb904df7965d01d7da7885426eb50285611293. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 7 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed4 / physical6,conditional/unconditional release paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980-01 · Publication date: 1980-01
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations IndexASA/36/10/79 notpublication1979;colophonJanuary1980,annual31January. No prison inspection/original orders/clinical records;Grace andinterrogation-hour contradictions retained.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty mission report without prison access · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-SG-MISSION1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-AI1979@1e5e452d0387123f
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 1e5e452d0387123fa2d731d4f318c6a9968dbfd0d33ad574befc05abc39c398e. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 6 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Introduction / physical4;printed4 / physical6
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980-01 · Publication date: 1980-01
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations IndexASA/36/10/79 notpublication1979;colophonJanuary1980,annual31January. No prison inspection/original orders/clinical records;Grace andinterrogation-hour contradictions retained.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty mission report without prison access · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-SG-MISSION1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-AI1979@1e5e452d0387123f
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 1e5e452d0387123fa2d731d4f318c6a9968dbfd0d33ad574befc05abc39c398e. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 4, 6 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Introduction / physical4;printed22–23 / physical15
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980-01 · Publication date: 1980-01
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations IndexASA/36/10/79 notpublication1979;colophonJanuary1980,annual31January. No prison inspection/original orders/clinical records;Grace andinterrogation-hour contradictions retained.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty mission report without prison access · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-SG-MISSION1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-AI1979@1e5e452d0387123f
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 1e5e452d0387123fa2d731d4f318c6a9968dbfd0d33ad574befc05abc39c398e. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 4, 15 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: High Court of Singapore,Wee Chong Jin CJ
Exact passage: Paragraphs15–18 and23–24
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1967-11-17 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Webconversion may affect layout;2026version clock not historicaljudgment date. Actual subsequent release and later orders unverified;badfaith allegations not findings.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial procedural habeas decision · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-HABEAS1967
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-COURT1967@f1239c3a6d74d6fa
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: f1239c3a6d74d6fa17cb8802198159e6ecf4b8eafbcf8b4cfde9671a3bc90d00. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed230–231 / physical121,Singapore continuation before death-penalty/SriLanka sections
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original government inquiry/clinical records not acquired. Three examined versus21listed as Amnesty reports,not independently authenticated. Drug penalties/SriLanka excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report relaying official inquiry and competing assessment · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1980
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1980@85447741dd879b4d
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 85447741dd879b4dd29c4dd55d53fd74f2761521b64afb94d11df7c2c6faf0e3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 121 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed186 / physical99,letter and continued-detention paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Newspaper warnings,government stock figures and Amnesty assessments separated. No current legal certification;adjacent country figures excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report with newspaper and government relays · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 99 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed214 / physical109,Tung paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Same institutional family as later annuals;original instruments/medical records absent. Grace/Tung chronology conflicts retained;adjacent Guinea content not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 109 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Sources (1) · exact passages & limitations Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed230–231 / physical121,Singapore continuation before death-penalty/SriLanka sections
Source establishes: Transfer and distinct qualifiedAprilstock.
Document date: 1980 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original government inquiry/clinical records not acquired. Three examined versus21listed as Amnesty reports,not independently authenticated. Drug penalties/SriLanka excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report relaying official inquiry and competing assessment · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1980
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1980@85447741dd879b4d
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 85447741dd879b4dd29c4dd55d53fd74f2761521b64afb94d11df7c2c6faf0e3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 121 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Uncertainty Transfer is not unrestricted release; five believed detained are not deaths or necessarily additional to priorBanishmentstock. LaterSriLankaparagraphs excluded.
Legal distinction Exact source attribution and legal stage retained;no AI finding of individual criminal guilt or total-conflict personal casualty allocation.
Casualty scope: Source-defined non-additive observations only. No personal casualty allocation, summed competing totals, under-eighteen conversion or zero from unknown data.
Record A4-B34-SG-1980 · exact wording SHA-256 cd1e4b252f527643709c9e8299fa4e2e0606b3c5c486da46fd50609eda37e8ec
Report a correction → decision In its 17 November 1967 decision, Singapore’s High Court directed discharge of the first five applicants because their extension orders were defective. It discharged the sixth applicant Chia Thye Poh’s rule, giving him a different result.
AI reviewed — source-attributed account
Replay date basis: Earlier judicial decision with different five/six dispositions..
Date basis and original source clocks Earlier judicial decision with different five/six dispositions.
Required context The 1967 habeas decision is procedural context: five discharge orders and a different sixth disposition, rather than a ruling that all later detention orders were invalid. Amnesty was denied access to prisoners and facilities during its 1978 mission. Its report was first published in January 1980, despite the index ending 79. Grace Poh’s arrest is dated early March by Amnesty’s 1977 annual report, 19 February by the later mission report and early February in Poh’s 2011 recollection; these are competing accounts of the same detention. Narratives differ on interrogation hours. Official and party allegations, detainee denials and reported ill-treatment remain attributed; no individual guilt is determined. Amnesty’s 1980 annual relays the government inquiry’s denial of torture and criticises its limited scope; the original inquiry and medical records were not reviewed. Conditional island residence is not unrestricted release. No original individual orders or private authorisations were authenticated; no personal casualty allocation is permitted.
Sources for this qualification (21) Publisher: High Court of Singapore,Wee Chong Jin CJ
Exact passage: Judgment identity/date;paragraphs15–18 and21–24,especially23–24
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1967-11-17 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Webconversion may affect layout;2026version clock not historicaljudgment date. Actual subsequent release and later orders unverified;badfaith allegations not findings.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial procedural habeas decision · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-HABEAS1967
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-COURT1967@f1239c3a6d74d6fa
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: f1239c3a6d74d6fa17cb8802198159e6ecf4b8eafbcf8b4cfde9671a3bc90d00. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Singapore Prime Minister; National Archives transcript reproduction
Exact passage: Physical1 identity/date;physical6 Prime Minister answer
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1976-10-21 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Questioner’s1974quotation not adopted as1976admission;original1974speech absent. No whole15page transcript or private orders authenticated.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official public QA transcript archival reproduction · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-PM-QA19761021
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-QA19761021@aba7eff2b1478e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: aba7eff2b1478e0ac9af9404fdf5b148f5a38aca87a8f06dee757022fb3c4788. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1, 6 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Singapore Prime Minister; National Archives transcript reproduction
Exact passage: Physical8 question and beginning reply;physical9 continuation
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1976-10-21 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Questioner’s1974quotation not adopted as1976admission;original1974speech absent. No whole15page transcript or private orders authenticated.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official public QA transcript archival reproduction · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-PM-QA19761021
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-QA19761021@aba7eff2b1478e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: aba7eff2b1478e0ac9af9404fdf5b148f5a38aca87a8f06dee757022fb3c4788. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 8, 9 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: C.V.Devan Nair on behalf of People’s Action Party
Exact passage: Physical1 title/author;physical3–5 party defence
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1976-05-28/29 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Actualp3says there was ill-treatment or torture within otherwise opposing narrative;missing-negative possibility is original text,not silently repaired/verbatimadopted. Not full73page review or guilt finding.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse interested party statement official archival reproduction · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-PAP197605
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-PAP19760528@096ee16648d924e5
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 096ee16648d924e5d7448e344c2de625a74b885786137ab30a71b157ef0f7900. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1, 3, 4, 5 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Poh Soo Kai; Function8 archive
Exact passage: Physical3–4,discussion of Nair statement
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-09-13 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Later host2023not actiondate. No clinical/forensic authentication;political interpretations,unrelated named officer allegations and otherpatients excluded. Brussels recollection conflicts officialLondonstatementtitle.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand retrospective detainee account · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-POH-RETROSPECTIVE2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-POH2011@b5da4c0b16d94999
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b5da4c0b16d949993d5080e7bbbb904df7965d01d7da7885426eb50285611293. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3, 4 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Singapore Ministry of Home Affairs
Exact passage: Physical1 paragraph1;physical2 paragraphs4–6;physical3 ministry/footer
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-02-10 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations HeaderMC/FEB/11/76(H.A.) differs footer10February1977. No personal signature/original order;additional named allegations not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official government detention announcement and allegations · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-MHA-RAMAN19770210
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-GOV19770210@eb91230515577519
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: eb912305155775192db5e76fd2e56368ad04058c56113e7ee724ce0fe95beef5. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1, 2, 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed30–31 / physical19, rearrest and order paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980-01 · Publication date: 1980-01
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations IndexASA/36/10/79 notpublication1979;colophonJanuary1980,annual31January. No prison inspection/original orders/clinical records;Grace andinterrogation-hour contradictions retained.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty mission report without prison access · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-SG-MISSION1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-AI1979@1e5e452d0387123f
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 1e5e452d0387123fa2d731d4f318c6a9968dbfd0d33ad574befc05abc39c398e. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 19 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Singapore Ministry of Home Affairs
Exact passage: Physical2 paragraphs4 and6
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-02-10 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations HeaderMC/FEB/11/76(H.A.) differs footer10February1977. No personal signature/original order;additional named allegations not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official government detention announcement and allegations · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-MHA-RAMAN19770210
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-GOV19770210@eb91230515577519
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: eb912305155775192db5e76fd2e56368ad04058c56113e7ee724ce0fe95beef5. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 2 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Poh Soo Kai; Function8 archive
Exact passage: Physical1 talk identity/date;physical3–8,especially4–8
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-09-13 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Later host2023not actiondate. No clinical/forensic authentication;political interpretations,unrelated named officer allegations and otherpatients excluded. Brussels recollection conflicts officialLondonstatementtitle.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand retrospective detainee account · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-POH-RETROSPECTIVE2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-POH2011@b5da4c0b16d94999
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b5da4c0b16d949993d5080e7bbbb904df7965d01d7da7885426eb50285611293. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed228–229 / physical120,inquiry-response paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original government inquiry/clinical records not acquired. Three examined versus21listed as Amnesty reports,not independently authenticated. Drug penalties/SriLanka excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report relaying official inquiry and competing assessment · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1980
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1980@85447741dd879b4d
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 85447741dd879b4dd29c4dd55d53fd74f2761521b64afb94d11df7c2c6faf0e3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 120 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: C.V.Devan Nair on behalf of People’s Action Party
Exact passage: Physical3–5
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1976-05-28/29 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Actualp3says there was ill-treatment or torture within otherwise opposing narrative;missing-negative possibility is original text,not silently repaired/verbatimadopted. Not full73page review or guilt finding.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse interested party statement official archival reproduction · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-PAP197605
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-PAP19760528@096ee16648d924e5
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 096ee16648d924e5d7448e344c2de625a74b885786137ab30a71b157ef0f7900. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3, 4, 5 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed31 / physical19,Grace paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980-01 · Publication date: 1980-01
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations IndexASA/36/10/79 notpublication1979;colophonJanuary1980,annual31January. No prison inspection/original orders/clinical records;Grace andinterrogation-hour contradictions retained.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty mission report without prison access · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-SG-MISSION1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-AI1979@1e5e452d0387123f
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 1e5e452d0387123fa2d731d4f318c6a9968dbfd0d33ad574befc05abc39c398e. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 19 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed214 / physical109,Grace paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Same institutional family as later annuals;original instruments/medical records absent. Grace/Tung chronology conflicts retained;adjacent Guinea content not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 109 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Poh Soo Kai; Function8 archive
Exact passage: Physical7,Grace paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-09-13 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Later host2023not actiondate. No clinical/forensic authentication;political interpretations,unrelated named officer allegations and otherpatients excluded. Brussels recollection conflicts officialLondonstatementtitle.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand retrospective detainee account · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-POH-RETROSPECTIVE2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-POH2011@b5da4c0b16d94999
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b5da4c0b16d949993d5080e7bbbb904df7965d01d7da7885426eb50285611293. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 7 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed4 / physical6,conditional/unconditional release paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980-01 · Publication date: 1980-01
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations IndexASA/36/10/79 notpublication1979;colophonJanuary1980,annual31January. No prison inspection/original orders/clinical records;Grace andinterrogation-hour contradictions retained.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty mission report without prison access · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-SG-MISSION1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-AI1979@1e5e452d0387123f
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 1e5e452d0387123fa2d731d4f318c6a9968dbfd0d33ad574befc05abc39c398e. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 6 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Introduction / physical4;printed4 / physical6
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980-01 · Publication date: 1980-01
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations IndexASA/36/10/79 notpublication1979;colophonJanuary1980,annual31January. No prison inspection/original orders/clinical records;Grace andinterrogation-hour contradictions retained.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty mission report without prison access · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-SG-MISSION1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-AI1979@1e5e452d0387123f
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 1e5e452d0387123fa2d731d4f318c6a9968dbfd0d33ad574befc05abc39c398e. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 4, 6 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Introduction / physical4;printed22–23 / physical15
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980-01 · Publication date: 1980-01
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations IndexASA/36/10/79 notpublication1979;colophonJanuary1980,annual31January. No prison inspection/original orders/clinical records;Grace andinterrogation-hour contradictions retained.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty mission report without prison access · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-SG-MISSION1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-AI1979@1e5e452d0387123f
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 1e5e452d0387123fa2d731d4f318c6a9968dbfd0d33ad574befc05abc39c398e. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 4, 15 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: High Court of Singapore,Wee Chong Jin CJ
Exact passage: Paragraphs15–18 and23–24
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1967-11-17 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Webconversion may affect layout;2026version clock not historicaljudgment date. Actual subsequent release and later orders unverified;badfaith allegations not findings.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial procedural habeas decision · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-HABEAS1967
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-COURT1967@f1239c3a6d74d6fa
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: f1239c3a6d74d6fa17cb8802198159e6ecf4b8eafbcf8b4cfde9671a3bc90d00. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed230–231 / physical121,Singapore continuation before death-penalty/SriLanka sections
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original government inquiry/clinical records not acquired. Three examined versus21listed as Amnesty reports,not independently authenticated. Drug penalties/SriLanka excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report relaying official inquiry and competing assessment · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1980
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1980@85447741dd879b4d
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 85447741dd879b4dd29c4dd55d53fd74f2761521b64afb94d11df7c2c6faf0e3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 121 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed186 / physical99,letter and continued-detention paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Newspaper warnings,government stock figures and Amnesty assessments separated. No current legal certification;adjacent country figures excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report with newspaper and government relays · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 99 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed214 / physical109,Tung paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Same institutional family as later annuals;original instruments/medical records absent. Grace/Tung chronology conflicts retained;adjacent Guinea content not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 109 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Sources (1) · exact passages & limitations Publisher: High Court of Singapore,Wee Chong Jin CJ
Exact passage: Judgment identity/date;paragraphs15–18 and21–24,especially23–24
Source establishes: Five unlawful defective orders and distinct sixth disposition; applicant allegations not findings.
Document date: 1967-11-17 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Webconversion may affect layout;2026version clock not historicaljudgment date. Actual subsequent release and later orders unverified;badfaith allegations not findings.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial procedural habeas decision · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-HABEAS1967
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-COURT1967@f1239c3a6d74d6fa
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: f1239c3a6d74d6fa17cb8802198159e6ecf4b8eafbcf8b4cfde9671a3bc90d00. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Uncertainty Five/six dispositions differ. No finding allISAorders unlawful, allsixreleased or all1976orders invalid. Badfaith allegations21notjudicialfindings; procedural review versus merits distinguished.
Legal distinction Exact source attribution and legal stage retained;no AI finding of individual criminal guilt or total-conflict personal casualty allocation.
Casualty scope: Source-defined non-additive observations only. No personal casualty allocation, summed competing totals, under-eighteen conversion or zero from unknown data.
Record A4-B34-SG-COURT · exact wording SHA-256 9fcc9befbf33f516c15d59067bb1ac3b5ea4edf575c5c4341bd148b096aadfa6
Report a correction → human consequence Amnesty’s mission report dates Grace Poh’s arrest to 19 February 1977 and describes 27 days of solitary confinement and prolonged interrogation in air-conditioned rooms. Other accounts give different arrest dates.
AI reviewed — source-attributed account
Context collection; no single event date assigned.
Date basis and original source clocks Exact act day,compatible observation cutoff or disputed clock unestablished;account dates remain separate.
Required context The 1967 habeas decision is procedural context: five discharge orders and a different sixth disposition, rather than a ruling that all later detention orders were invalid. Amnesty was denied access to prisoners and facilities during its 1978 mission. Its report was first published in January 1980, despite the index ending 79. Grace Poh’s arrest is dated early March by Amnesty’s 1977 annual report, 19 February by the later mission report and early February in Poh’s 2011 recollection; these are competing accounts of the same detention. Narratives differ on interrogation hours. Official and party allegations, detainee denials and reported ill-treatment remain attributed; no individual guilt is determined. Amnesty’s 1980 annual relays the government inquiry’s denial of torture and criticises its limited scope; the original inquiry and medical records were not reviewed. Conditional island residence is not unrestricted release. No original individual orders or private authorisations were authenticated; no personal casualty allocation is permitted.
Sources for this qualification (21) Publisher: High Court of Singapore,Wee Chong Jin CJ
Exact passage: Judgment identity/date;paragraphs15–18 and21–24,especially23–24
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1967-11-17 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Webconversion may affect layout;2026version clock not historicaljudgment date. Actual subsequent release and later orders unverified;badfaith allegations not findings.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial procedural habeas decision · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-HABEAS1967
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-COURT1967@f1239c3a6d74d6fa
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: f1239c3a6d74d6fa17cb8802198159e6ecf4b8eafbcf8b4cfde9671a3bc90d00. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Singapore Prime Minister; National Archives transcript reproduction
Exact passage: Physical1 identity/date;physical6 Prime Minister answer
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1976-10-21 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Questioner’s1974quotation not adopted as1976admission;original1974speech absent. No whole15page transcript or private orders authenticated.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official public QA transcript archival reproduction · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-PM-QA19761021
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-QA19761021@aba7eff2b1478e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: aba7eff2b1478e0ac9af9404fdf5b148f5a38aca87a8f06dee757022fb3c4788. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1, 6 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Singapore Prime Minister; National Archives transcript reproduction
Exact passage: Physical8 question and beginning reply;physical9 continuation
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1976-10-21 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Questioner’s1974quotation not adopted as1976admission;original1974speech absent. No whole15page transcript or private orders authenticated.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official public QA transcript archival reproduction · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-PM-QA19761021
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-QA19761021@aba7eff2b1478e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: aba7eff2b1478e0ac9af9404fdf5b148f5a38aca87a8f06dee757022fb3c4788. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 8, 9 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: C.V.Devan Nair on behalf of People’s Action Party
Exact passage: Physical1 title/author;physical3–5 party defence
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1976-05-28/29 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Actualp3says there was ill-treatment or torture within otherwise opposing narrative;missing-negative possibility is original text,not silently repaired/verbatimadopted. Not full73page review or guilt finding.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse interested party statement official archival reproduction · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-PAP197605
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-PAP19760528@096ee16648d924e5
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 096ee16648d924e5d7448e344c2de625a74b885786137ab30a71b157ef0f7900. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1, 3, 4, 5 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Poh Soo Kai; Function8 archive
Exact passage: Physical3–4,discussion of Nair statement
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-09-13 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Later host2023not actiondate. No clinical/forensic authentication;political interpretations,unrelated named officer allegations and otherpatients excluded. Brussels recollection conflicts officialLondonstatementtitle.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand retrospective detainee account · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-POH-RETROSPECTIVE2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-POH2011@b5da4c0b16d94999
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b5da4c0b16d949993d5080e7bbbb904df7965d01d7da7885426eb50285611293. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3, 4 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Singapore Ministry of Home Affairs
Exact passage: Physical1 paragraph1;physical2 paragraphs4–6;physical3 ministry/footer
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-02-10 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations HeaderMC/FEB/11/76(H.A.) differs footer10February1977. No personal signature/original order;additional named allegations not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official government detention announcement and allegations · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-MHA-RAMAN19770210
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-GOV19770210@eb91230515577519
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: eb912305155775192db5e76fd2e56368ad04058c56113e7ee724ce0fe95beef5. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1, 2, 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed30–31 / physical19, rearrest and order paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980-01 · Publication date: 1980-01
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations IndexASA/36/10/79 notpublication1979;colophonJanuary1980,annual31January. No prison inspection/original orders/clinical records;Grace andinterrogation-hour contradictions retained.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty mission report without prison access · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-SG-MISSION1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-AI1979@1e5e452d0387123f
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 1e5e452d0387123fa2d731d4f318c6a9968dbfd0d33ad574befc05abc39c398e. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 19 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Singapore Ministry of Home Affairs
Exact passage: Physical2 paragraphs4 and6
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-02-10 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations HeaderMC/FEB/11/76(H.A.) differs footer10February1977. No personal signature/original order;additional named allegations not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official government detention announcement and allegations · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-MHA-RAMAN19770210
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-GOV19770210@eb91230515577519
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: eb912305155775192db5e76fd2e56368ad04058c56113e7ee724ce0fe95beef5. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 2 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Poh Soo Kai; Function8 archive
Exact passage: Physical1 talk identity/date;physical3–8,especially4–8
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-09-13 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Later host2023not actiondate. No clinical/forensic authentication;political interpretations,unrelated named officer allegations and otherpatients excluded. Brussels recollection conflicts officialLondonstatementtitle.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand retrospective detainee account · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-POH-RETROSPECTIVE2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-POH2011@b5da4c0b16d94999
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b5da4c0b16d949993d5080e7bbbb904df7965d01d7da7885426eb50285611293. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed228–229 / physical120,inquiry-response paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original government inquiry/clinical records not acquired. Three examined versus21listed as Amnesty reports,not independently authenticated. Drug penalties/SriLanka excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report relaying official inquiry and competing assessment · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1980
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1980@85447741dd879b4d
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 85447741dd879b4dd29c4dd55d53fd74f2761521b64afb94d11df7c2c6faf0e3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 120 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: C.V.Devan Nair on behalf of People’s Action Party
Exact passage: Physical3–5
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1976-05-28/29 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Actualp3says there was ill-treatment or torture within otherwise opposing narrative;missing-negative possibility is original text,not silently repaired/verbatimadopted. Not full73page review or guilt finding.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse interested party statement official archival reproduction · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-PAP197605
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-PAP19760528@096ee16648d924e5
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 096ee16648d924e5d7448e344c2de625a74b885786137ab30a71b157ef0f7900. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3, 4, 5 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed31 / physical19,Grace paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980-01 · Publication date: 1980-01
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations IndexASA/36/10/79 notpublication1979;colophonJanuary1980,annual31January. No prison inspection/original orders/clinical records;Grace andinterrogation-hour contradictions retained.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty mission report without prison access · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-SG-MISSION1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-AI1979@1e5e452d0387123f
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 1e5e452d0387123fa2d731d4f318c6a9968dbfd0d33ad574befc05abc39c398e. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 19 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed214 / physical109,Grace paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Same institutional family as later annuals;original instruments/medical records absent. Grace/Tung chronology conflicts retained;adjacent Guinea content not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 109 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Poh Soo Kai; Function8 archive
Exact passage: Physical7,Grace paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-09-13 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Later host2023not actiondate. No clinical/forensic authentication;political interpretations,unrelated named officer allegations and otherpatients excluded. Brussels recollection conflicts officialLondonstatementtitle.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand retrospective detainee account · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-POH-RETROSPECTIVE2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-POH2011@b5da4c0b16d94999
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b5da4c0b16d949993d5080e7bbbb904df7965d01d7da7885426eb50285611293. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 7 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed4 / physical6,conditional/unconditional release paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980-01 · Publication date: 1980-01
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations IndexASA/36/10/79 notpublication1979;colophonJanuary1980,annual31January. No prison inspection/original orders/clinical records;Grace andinterrogation-hour contradictions retained.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty mission report without prison access · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-SG-MISSION1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-AI1979@1e5e452d0387123f
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 1e5e452d0387123fa2d731d4f318c6a9968dbfd0d33ad574befc05abc39c398e. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 6 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Introduction / physical4;printed4 / physical6
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980-01 · Publication date: 1980-01
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations IndexASA/36/10/79 notpublication1979;colophonJanuary1980,annual31January. No prison inspection/original orders/clinical records;Grace andinterrogation-hour contradictions retained.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty mission report without prison access · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-SG-MISSION1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-AI1979@1e5e452d0387123f
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 1e5e452d0387123fa2d731d4f318c6a9968dbfd0d33ad574befc05abc39c398e. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 4, 6 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Introduction / physical4;printed22–23 / physical15
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980-01 · Publication date: 1980-01
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations IndexASA/36/10/79 notpublication1979;colophonJanuary1980,annual31January. No prison inspection/original orders/clinical records;Grace andinterrogation-hour contradictions retained.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty mission report without prison access · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-SG-MISSION1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-AI1979@1e5e452d0387123f
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 1e5e452d0387123fa2d731d4f318c6a9968dbfd0d33ad574befc05abc39c398e. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 4, 15 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: High Court of Singapore,Wee Chong Jin CJ
Exact passage: Paragraphs15–18 and23–24
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1967-11-17 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Webconversion may affect layout;2026version clock not historicaljudgment date. Actual subsequent release and later orders unverified;badfaith allegations not findings.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial procedural habeas decision · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-HABEAS1967
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-COURT1967@f1239c3a6d74d6fa
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: f1239c3a6d74d6fa17cb8802198159e6ecf4b8eafbcf8b4cfde9671a3bc90d00. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed230–231 / physical121,Singapore continuation before death-penalty/SriLanka sections
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original government inquiry/clinical records not acquired. Three examined versus21listed as Amnesty reports,not independently authenticated. Drug penalties/SriLanka excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report relaying official inquiry and competing assessment · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1980
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1980@85447741dd879b4d
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 85447741dd879b4dd29c4dd55d53fd74f2761521b64afb94d11df7c2c6faf0e3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 121 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed186 / physical99,letter and continued-detention paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Newspaper warnings,government stock figures and Amnesty assessments separated. No current legal certification;adjacent country figures excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report with newspaper and government relays · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 99 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed214 / physical109,Tung paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Same institutional family as later annuals;original instruments/medical records absent. Grace/Tung chronology conflicts retained;adjacent Guinea content not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 109 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Sources (4) · exact passages & limitations Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed31 / physical19,Grace paragraph
Source establishes: Reported date,one detainee and27days,not27victims.
Document date: 1980-01 · Publication date: 1980-01
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations IndexASA/36/10/79 notpublication1979;colophonJanuary1980,annual31January. No prison inspection/original orders/clinical records;Grace andinterrogation-hour contradictions retained.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty mission report without prison access · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-SG-MISSION1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-AI1979@1e5e452d0387123f
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 1e5e452d0387123fa2d731d4f318c6a9968dbfd0d33ad574befc05abc39c398e. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 19 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed214 / physical109,Grace paragraph
Source establishes: EarlyMarch date.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Same institutional family as later annuals;original instruments/medical records absent. Grace/Tung chronology conflicts retained;adjacent Guinea content not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 109 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Poh Soo Kai; Function8 archive
Exact passage: Physical7,Grace paragraph
Source establishes: EarlyFebruary recollection.
Document date: 2011-09-13 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Later host2023not actiondate. No clinical/forensic authentication;political interpretations,unrelated named officer allegations and otherpatients excluded. Brussels recollection conflicts officialLondonstatementtitle.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand retrospective detainee account · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-POH-RETROSPECTIVE2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-POH2011@b5da4c0b16d94999
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b5da4c0b16d949993d5080e7bbbb904df7965d01d7da7885426eb50285611293. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 7 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed228–229 / physical120,inquiry-response paragraphs
Source establishes: Government denial and limits of later inquiry,not individual medical authentication.
Document date: 1980 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original government inquiry/clinical records not acquired. Three examined versus21listed as Amnesty reports,not independently authenticated. Drug penalties/SriLanka excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report relaying official inquiry and competing assessment · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1980
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1980@85447741dd879b4d
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 85447741dd879b4dd29c4dd55d53fd74f2761521b64afb94d11df7c2c6faf0e3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 120 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Uncertainty Originalcustody/clinicalfile absent; differs fromAI1977earlyMarch andPoh2011earlyFebruary. No exactday adopted as reconciled or27victim count.
Legal distinction Exact source attribution and legal stage retained;no AI finding of individual criminal guilt or total-conflict personal casualty allocation.
Casualty scope: Source-defined non-additive observations only. No personal casualty allocation, summed competing totals, under-eighteen conversion or zero from unknown data.
Record A4-B34-SG-GRACE · exact wording SHA-256 a4226ee1d6b0559cde05ae948cf4b766d4006a5c760f989644eef7489cff0eb2
Report a correction → decision At the Canberra Press Club on 21 October 1976, Lee defended continued detention of two people from the group he described, saying they refused undertakings against force and support for the Communist Party of Malaya.
AI reviewed — source-attributed account
Replay date basis: Canberra public defence,not detention-order date..
Date basis and original source clocks Canberra public defence,not detention-order date.
Required context The 1967 habeas decision is procedural context: five discharge orders and a different sixth disposition, rather than a ruling that all later detention orders were invalid. Amnesty was denied access to prisoners and facilities during its 1978 mission. Its report was first published in January 1980, despite the index ending 79. Grace Poh’s arrest is dated early March by Amnesty’s 1977 annual report, 19 February by the later mission report and early February in Poh’s 2011 recollection; these are competing accounts of the same detention. Narratives differ on interrogation hours. Official and party allegations, detainee denials and reported ill-treatment remain attributed; no individual guilt is determined. Amnesty’s 1980 annual relays the government inquiry’s denial of torture and criticises its limited scope; the original inquiry and medical records were not reviewed. Conditional island residence is not unrestricted release. No original individual orders or private authorisations were authenticated; no personal casualty allocation is permitted.
Sources for this qualification (21) Publisher: High Court of Singapore,Wee Chong Jin CJ
Exact passage: Judgment identity/date;paragraphs15–18 and21–24,especially23–24
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1967-11-17 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Webconversion may affect layout;2026version clock not historicaljudgment date. Actual subsequent release and later orders unverified;badfaith allegations not findings.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial procedural habeas decision · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-HABEAS1967
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-COURT1967@f1239c3a6d74d6fa
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: f1239c3a6d74d6fa17cb8802198159e6ecf4b8eafbcf8b4cfde9671a3bc90d00. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Singapore Prime Minister; National Archives transcript reproduction
Exact passage: Physical1 identity/date;physical6 Prime Minister answer
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1976-10-21 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Questioner’s1974quotation not adopted as1976admission;original1974speech absent. No whole15page transcript or private orders authenticated.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official public QA transcript archival reproduction · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-PM-QA19761021
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-QA19761021@aba7eff2b1478e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: aba7eff2b1478e0ac9af9404fdf5b148f5a38aca87a8f06dee757022fb3c4788. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1, 6 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Singapore Prime Minister; National Archives transcript reproduction
Exact passage: Physical8 question and beginning reply;physical9 continuation
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1976-10-21 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Questioner’s1974quotation not adopted as1976admission;original1974speech absent. No whole15page transcript or private orders authenticated.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official public QA transcript archival reproduction · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-PM-QA19761021
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-QA19761021@aba7eff2b1478e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: aba7eff2b1478e0ac9af9404fdf5b148f5a38aca87a8f06dee757022fb3c4788. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 8, 9 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: C.V.Devan Nair on behalf of People’s Action Party
Exact passage: Physical1 title/author;physical3–5 party defence
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1976-05-28/29 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Actualp3says there was ill-treatment or torture within otherwise opposing narrative;missing-negative possibility is original text,not silently repaired/verbatimadopted. Not full73page review or guilt finding.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse interested party statement official archival reproduction · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-PAP197605
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-PAP19760528@096ee16648d924e5
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 096ee16648d924e5d7448e344c2de625a74b885786137ab30a71b157ef0f7900. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1, 3, 4, 5 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Poh Soo Kai; Function8 archive
Exact passage: Physical3–4,discussion of Nair statement
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-09-13 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Later host2023not actiondate. No clinical/forensic authentication;political interpretations,unrelated named officer allegations and otherpatients excluded. Brussels recollection conflicts officialLondonstatementtitle.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand retrospective detainee account · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-POH-RETROSPECTIVE2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-POH2011@b5da4c0b16d94999
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b5da4c0b16d949993d5080e7bbbb904df7965d01d7da7885426eb50285611293. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3, 4 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Singapore Ministry of Home Affairs
Exact passage: Physical1 paragraph1;physical2 paragraphs4–6;physical3 ministry/footer
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-02-10 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations HeaderMC/FEB/11/76(H.A.) differs footer10February1977. No personal signature/original order;additional named allegations not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official government detention announcement and allegations · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-MHA-RAMAN19770210
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-GOV19770210@eb91230515577519
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: eb912305155775192db5e76fd2e56368ad04058c56113e7ee724ce0fe95beef5. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1, 2, 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed30–31 / physical19, rearrest and order paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980-01 · Publication date: 1980-01
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations IndexASA/36/10/79 notpublication1979;colophonJanuary1980,annual31January. No prison inspection/original orders/clinical records;Grace andinterrogation-hour contradictions retained.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty mission report without prison access · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-SG-MISSION1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-AI1979@1e5e452d0387123f
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 1e5e452d0387123fa2d731d4f318c6a9968dbfd0d33ad574befc05abc39c398e. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 19 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Singapore Ministry of Home Affairs
Exact passage: Physical2 paragraphs4 and6
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-02-10 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations HeaderMC/FEB/11/76(H.A.) differs footer10February1977. No personal signature/original order;additional named allegations not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official government detention announcement and allegations · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-MHA-RAMAN19770210
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-GOV19770210@eb91230515577519
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: eb912305155775192db5e76fd2e56368ad04058c56113e7ee724ce0fe95beef5. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 2 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Poh Soo Kai; Function8 archive
Exact passage: Physical1 talk identity/date;physical3–8,especially4–8
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-09-13 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Later host2023not actiondate. No clinical/forensic authentication;political interpretations,unrelated named officer allegations and otherpatients excluded. Brussels recollection conflicts officialLondonstatementtitle.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand retrospective detainee account · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-POH-RETROSPECTIVE2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-POH2011@b5da4c0b16d94999
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b5da4c0b16d949993d5080e7bbbb904df7965d01d7da7885426eb50285611293. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed228–229 / physical120,inquiry-response paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original government inquiry/clinical records not acquired. Three examined versus21listed as Amnesty reports,not independently authenticated. Drug penalties/SriLanka excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report relaying official inquiry and competing assessment · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1980
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1980@85447741dd879b4d
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 85447741dd879b4dd29c4dd55d53fd74f2761521b64afb94d11df7c2c6faf0e3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 120 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: C.V.Devan Nair on behalf of People’s Action Party
Exact passage: Physical3–5
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1976-05-28/29 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Actualp3says there was ill-treatment or torture within otherwise opposing narrative;missing-negative possibility is original text,not silently repaired/verbatimadopted. Not full73page review or guilt finding.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse interested party statement official archival reproduction · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-PAP197605
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-PAP19760528@096ee16648d924e5
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 096ee16648d924e5d7448e344c2de625a74b885786137ab30a71b157ef0f7900. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3, 4, 5 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed31 / physical19,Grace paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980-01 · Publication date: 1980-01
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations IndexASA/36/10/79 notpublication1979;colophonJanuary1980,annual31January. No prison inspection/original orders/clinical records;Grace andinterrogation-hour contradictions retained.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty mission report without prison access · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-SG-MISSION1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-AI1979@1e5e452d0387123f
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 1e5e452d0387123fa2d731d4f318c6a9968dbfd0d33ad574befc05abc39c398e. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 19 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed214 / physical109,Grace paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Same institutional family as later annuals;original instruments/medical records absent. Grace/Tung chronology conflicts retained;adjacent Guinea content not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 109 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Poh Soo Kai; Function8 archive
Exact passage: Physical7,Grace paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-09-13 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Later host2023not actiondate. No clinical/forensic authentication;political interpretations,unrelated named officer allegations and otherpatients excluded. Brussels recollection conflicts officialLondonstatementtitle.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand retrospective detainee account · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-POH-RETROSPECTIVE2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-POH2011@b5da4c0b16d94999
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b5da4c0b16d949993d5080e7bbbb904df7965d01d7da7885426eb50285611293. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 7 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed4 / physical6,conditional/unconditional release paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980-01 · Publication date: 1980-01
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations IndexASA/36/10/79 notpublication1979;colophonJanuary1980,annual31January. No prison inspection/original orders/clinical records;Grace andinterrogation-hour contradictions retained.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty mission report without prison access · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-SG-MISSION1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-AI1979@1e5e452d0387123f
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 1e5e452d0387123fa2d731d4f318c6a9968dbfd0d33ad574befc05abc39c398e. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 6 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Introduction / physical4;printed4 / physical6
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980-01 · Publication date: 1980-01
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations IndexASA/36/10/79 notpublication1979;colophonJanuary1980,annual31January. No prison inspection/original orders/clinical records;Grace andinterrogation-hour contradictions retained.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty mission report without prison access · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-SG-MISSION1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-AI1979@1e5e452d0387123f
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 1e5e452d0387123fa2d731d4f318c6a9968dbfd0d33ad574befc05abc39c398e. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 4, 6 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Introduction / physical4;printed22–23 / physical15
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980-01 · Publication date: 1980-01
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations IndexASA/36/10/79 notpublication1979;colophonJanuary1980,annual31January. No prison inspection/original orders/clinical records;Grace andinterrogation-hour contradictions retained.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty mission report without prison access · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-SG-MISSION1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-AI1979@1e5e452d0387123f
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 1e5e452d0387123fa2d731d4f318c6a9968dbfd0d33ad574befc05abc39c398e. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 4, 15 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: High Court of Singapore,Wee Chong Jin CJ
Exact passage: Paragraphs15–18 and23–24
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1967-11-17 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Webconversion may affect layout;2026version clock not historicaljudgment date. Actual subsequent release and later orders unverified;badfaith allegations not findings.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial procedural habeas decision · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-HABEAS1967
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-COURT1967@f1239c3a6d74d6fa
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: f1239c3a6d74d6fa17cb8802198159e6ecf4b8eafbcf8b4cfde9671a3bc90d00. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed230–231 / physical121,Singapore continuation before death-penalty/SriLanka sections
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original government inquiry/clinical records not acquired. Three examined versus21listed as Amnesty reports,not independently authenticated. Drug penalties/SriLanka excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report relaying official inquiry and competing assessment · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1980
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1980@85447741dd879b4d
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 85447741dd879b4dd29c4dd55d53fd74f2761521b64afb94d11df7c2c6faf0e3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 121 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed186 / physical99,letter and continued-detention paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Newspaper warnings,government stock figures and Amnesty assessments separated. No current legal certification;adjacent country figures excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report with newspaper and government relays · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 99 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed214 / physical109,Tung paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Same institutional family as later annuals;original instruments/medical records absent. Grace/Tung chronology conflicts retained;adjacent Guinea content not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 109 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Sources (1) · exact passages & limitations Publisher: Singapore Prime Minister; National Archives transcript reproduction
Exact passage: Physical1 identity/date;physical6 Prime Minister answer
Source establishes: Public justification and limited historical-group denominator.
Document date: 1976-10-21 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Questioner’s1974quotation not adopted as1976admission;original1974speech absent. No whole15page transcript or private orders authenticated.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official public QA transcript archival reproduction · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-PM-QA19761021
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-QA19761021@aba7eff2b1478e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: aba7eff2b1478e0ac9af9404fdf5b148f5a38aca87a8f06dee757022fb3c4788. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1, 6 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Uncertainty His two remaining refers to described historical group, not entire1976nationalstock. Public defence does not identify each detention-order signature or prove allegations true.
Legal distinction Exact source attribution and legal stage retained;no AI finding of individual criminal guilt or total-conflict personal casualty allocation.
Casualty scope: Source-defined non-additive observations only. No personal casualty allocation, summed competing totals, under-eighteen conversion or zero from unknown data.
Record A4-B34-SG-LEE76 · exact wording SHA-256 bdc3ef23635b992f080e921974feb308181f2b1fc642386aa85a70216ceffce2
Report a correction → context Asked about torture and an earlier quotation at that session, Lee said he had been quoted out of context and urged critics to finance civil assault suits.
AI reviewed — source-attributed account
Replay date basis: Response to question;earlier quotation not current admission..
Date basis and original source clocks Response to question;earlier quotation not current admission.
Required context The 1967 habeas decision is procedural context: five discharge orders and a different sixth disposition, rather than a ruling that all later detention orders were invalid. Amnesty was denied access to prisoners and facilities during its 1978 mission. Its report was first published in January 1980, despite the index ending 79. Grace Poh’s arrest is dated early March by Amnesty’s 1977 annual report, 19 February by the later mission report and early February in Poh’s 2011 recollection; these are competing accounts of the same detention. Narratives differ on interrogation hours. Official and party allegations, detainee denials and reported ill-treatment remain attributed; no individual guilt is determined. Amnesty’s 1980 annual relays the government inquiry’s denial of torture and criticises its limited scope; the original inquiry and medical records were not reviewed. Conditional island residence is not unrestricted release. No original individual orders or private authorisations were authenticated; no personal casualty allocation is permitted.
Sources for this qualification (21) Publisher: High Court of Singapore,Wee Chong Jin CJ
Exact passage: Judgment identity/date;paragraphs15–18 and21–24,especially23–24
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1967-11-17 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Webconversion may affect layout;2026version clock not historicaljudgment date. Actual subsequent release and later orders unverified;badfaith allegations not findings.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial procedural habeas decision · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-HABEAS1967
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-COURT1967@f1239c3a6d74d6fa
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: f1239c3a6d74d6fa17cb8802198159e6ecf4b8eafbcf8b4cfde9671a3bc90d00. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Singapore Prime Minister; National Archives transcript reproduction
Exact passage: Physical1 identity/date;physical6 Prime Minister answer
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1976-10-21 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Questioner’s1974quotation not adopted as1976admission;original1974speech absent. No whole15page transcript or private orders authenticated.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official public QA transcript archival reproduction · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-PM-QA19761021
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-QA19761021@aba7eff2b1478e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: aba7eff2b1478e0ac9af9404fdf5b148f5a38aca87a8f06dee757022fb3c4788. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1, 6 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Singapore Prime Minister; National Archives transcript reproduction
Exact passage: Physical8 question and beginning reply;physical9 continuation
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1976-10-21 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Questioner’s1974quotation not adopted as1976admission;original1974speech absent. No whole15page transcript or private orders authenticated.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official public QA transcript archival reproduction · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-PM-QA19761021
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-QA19761021@aba7eff2b1478e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: aba7eff2b1478e0ac9af9404fdf5b148f5a38aca87a8f06dee757022fb3c4788. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 8, 9 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: C.V.Devan Nair on behalf of People’s Action Party
Exact passage: Physical1 title/author;physical3–5 party defence
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1976-05-28/29 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Actualp3says there was ill-treatment or torture within otherwise opposing narrative;missing-negative possibility is original text,not silently repaired/verbatimadopted. Not full73page review or guilt finding.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse interested party statement official archival reproduction · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-PAP197605
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-PAP19760528@096ee16648d924e5
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 096ee16648d924e5d7448e344c2de625a74b885786137ab30a71b157ef0f7900. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1, 3, 4, 5 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Poh Soo Kai; Function8 archive
Exact passage: Physical3–4,discussion of Nair statement
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-09-13 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Later host2023not actiondate. No clinical/forensic authentication;political interpretations,unrelated named officer allegations and otherpatients excluded. Brussels recollection conflicts officialLondonstatementtitle.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand retrospective detainee account · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-POH-RETROSPECTIVE2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-POH2011@b5da4c0b16d94999
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b5da4c0b16d949993d5080e7bbbb904df7965d01d7da7885426eb50285611293. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3, 4 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Singapore Ministry of Home Affairs
Exact passage: Physical1 paragraph1;physical2 paragraphs4–6;physical3 ministry/footer
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-02-10 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations HeaderMC/FEB/11/76(H.A.) differs footer10February1977. No personal signature/original order;additional named allegations not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official government detention announcement and allegations · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-MHA-RAMAN19770210
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-GOV19770210@eb91230515577519
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: eb912305155775192db5e76fd2e56368ad04058c56113e7ee724ce0fe95beef5. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1, 2, 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed30–31 / physical19, rearrest and order paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980-01 · Publication date: 1980-01
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations IndexASA/36/10/79 notpublication1979;colophonJanuary1980,annual31January. No prison inspection/original orders/clinical records;Grace andinterrogation-hour contradictions retained.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty mission report without prison access · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-SG-MISSION1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-AI1979@1e5e452d0387123f
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 1e5e452d0387123fa2d731d4f318c6a9968dbfd0d33ad574befc05abc39c398e. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 19 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Singapore Ministry of Home Affairs
Exact passage: Physical2 paragraphs4 and6
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-02-10 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations HeaderMC/FEB/11/76(H.A.) differs footer10February1977. No personal signature/original order;additional named allegations not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official government detention announcement and allegations · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-MHA-RAMAN19770210
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-GOV19770210@eb91230515577519
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: eb912305155775192db5e76fd2e56368ad04058c56113e7ee724ce0fe95beef5. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 2 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Poh Soo Kai; Function8 archive
Exact passage: Physical1 talk identity/date;physical3–8,especially4–8
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-09-13 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Later host2023not actiondate. No clinical/forensic authentication;political interpretations,unrelated named officer allegations and otherpatients excluded. Brussels recollection conflicts officialLondonstatementtitle.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand retrospective detainee account · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-POH-RETROSPECTIVE2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-POH2011@b5da4c0b16d94999
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b5da4c0b16d949993d5080e7bbbb904df7965d01d7da7885426eb50285611293. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed228–229 / physical120,inquiry-response paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original government inquiry/clinical records not acquired. Three examined versus21listed as Amnesty reports,not independently authenticated. Drug penalties/SriLanka excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report relaying official inquiry and competing assessment · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1980
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1980@85447741dd879b4d
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 85447741dd879b4dd29c4dd55d53fd74f2761521b64afb94d11df7c2c6faf0e3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 120 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: C.V.Devan Nair on behalf of People’s Action Party
Exact passage: Physical3–5
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1976-05-28/29 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Actualp3says there was ill-treatment or torture within otherwise opposing narrative;missing-negative possibility is original text,not silently repaired/verbatimadopted. Not full73page review or guilt finding.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse interested party statement official archival reproduction · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-PAP197605
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-PAP19760528@096ee16648d924e5
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 096ee16648d924e5d7448e344c2de625a74b885786137ab30a71b157ef0f7900. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3, 4, 5 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed31 / physical19,Grace paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980-01 · Publication date: 1980-01
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations IndexASA/36/10/79 notpublication1979;colophonJanuary1980,annual31January. No prison inspection/original orders/clinical records;Grace andinterrogation-hour contradictions retained.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty mission report without prison access · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-SG-MISSION1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-AI1979@1e5e452d0387123f
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 1e5e452d0387123fa2d731d4f318c6a9968dbfd0d33ad574befc05abc39c398e. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 19 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed214 / physical109,Grace paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Same institutional family as later annuals;original instruments/medical records absent. Grace/Tung chronology conflicts retained;adjacent Guinea content not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 109 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Poh Soo Kai; Function8 archive
Exact passage: Physical7,Grace paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-09-13 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Later host2023not actiondate. No clinical/forensic authentication;political interpretations,unrelated named officer allegations and otherpatients excluded. Brussels recollection conflicts officialLondonstatementtitle.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand retrospective detainee account · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-POH-RETROSPECTIVE2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-POH2011@b5da4c0b16d94999
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b5da4c0b16d949993d5080e7bbbb904df7965d01d7da7885426eb50285611293. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 7 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed4 / physical6,conditional/unconditional release paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980-01 · Publication date: 1980-01
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations IndexASA/36/10/79 notpublication1979;colophonJanuary1980,annual31January. No prison inspection/original orders/clinical records;Grace andinterrogation-hour contradictions retained.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty mission report without prison access · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-SG-MISSION1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-AI1979@1e5e452d0387123f
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 1e5e452d0387123fa2d731d4f318c6a9968dbfd0d33ad574befc05abc39c398e. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 6 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Introduction / physical4;printed4 / physical6
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980-01 · Publication date: 1980-01
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations IndexASA/36/10/79 notpublication1979;colophonJanuary1980,annual31January. No prison inspection/original orders/clinical records;Grace andinterrogation-hour contradictions retained.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty mission report without prison access · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-SG-MISSION1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-AI1979@1e5e452d0387123f
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 1e5e452d0387123fa2d731d4f318c6a9968dbfd0d33ad574befc05abc39c398e. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 4, 6 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Introduction / physical4;printed22–23 / physical15
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980-01 · Publication date: 1980-01
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations IndexASA/36/10/79 notpublication1979;colophonJanuary1980,annual31January. No prison inspection/original orders/clinical records;Grace andinterrogation-hour contradictions retained.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty mission report without prison access · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-SG-MISSION1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-AI1979@1e5e452d0387123f
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 1e5e452d0387123fa2d731d4f318c6a9968dbfd0d33ad574befc05abc39c398e. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 4, 15 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: High Court of Singapore,Wee Chong Jin CJ
Exact passage: Paragraphs15–18 and23–24
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1967-11-17 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Webconversion may affect layout;2026version clock not historicaljudgment date. Actual subsequent release and later orders unverified;badfaith allegations not findings.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial procedural habeas decision · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-HABEAS1967
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-COURT1967@f1239c3a6d74d6fa
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: f1239c3a6d74d6fa17cb8802198159e6ecf4b8eafbcf8b4cfde9671a3bc90d00. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed230–231 / physical121,Singapore continuation before death-penalty/SriLanka sections
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original government inquiry/clinical records not acquired. Three examined versus21listed as Amnesty reports,not independently authenticated. Drug penalties/SriLanka excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report relaying official inquiry and competing assessment · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1980
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1980@85447741dd879b4d
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 85447741dd879b4dd29c4dd55d53fd74f2761521b64afb94d11df7c2c6faf0e3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 121 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed186 / physical99,letter and continued-detention paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Newspaper warnings,government stock figures and Amnesty assessments separated. No current legal certification;adjacent country figures excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report with newspaper and government relays · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 99 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed214 / physical109,Tung paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Same institutional family as later annuals;original instruments/medical records absent. Grace/Tung chronology conflicts retained;adjacent Guinea content not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 109 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Sources (1) · exact passages & limitations Publisher: Singapore Prime Minister; National Archives transcript reproduction
Exact passage: Physical8 question and beginning reply;physical9 continuation
Source establishes: Questioner and Prime Minister voices distinguished, out-of-context objection and civil-suit argument.
Document date: 1976-10-21 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Questioner’s1974quotation not adopted as1976admission;original1974speech absent. No whole15page transcript or private orders authenticated.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official public QA transcript archival reproduction · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-PM-QA19761021
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-QA19761021@aba7eff2b1478e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: aba7eff2b1478e0ac9af9404fdf5b148f5a38aca87a8f06dee757022fb3c4788. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 8, 9 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Uncertainty Questioner’s1974quotation is not a1976admission/order. Civil-suit availability is his legal argument, not independent torture inquiry or proof no torture. Original1974speech absent.
Legal distinction Exact source attribution and legal stage retained;no AI finding of individual criminal guilt or total-conflict personal casualty allocation.
Casualty scope: Source-defined non-additive observations only. No personal casualty allocation, summed competing totals, under-eighteen conversion or zero from unknown data.
Record A4-B34-SG-LEEANSWER · exact wording SHA-256 37a66a2ee45c0b80fb31202fd5e13f41beb85b31006a1e8ca5dc7f1299e090f0
Report a correction → decision C. V. Devan Nair’s statement for the PAP at the London meeting of 28–29 May 1976 disputed abuse allegations and asserted opponents’ communist affiliations.
AI reviewed — source-attributed account
Replay date basis: Londonmeeting interval,not later presidential office..
Date basis and original source clocks Londonmeeting interval,not later presidential office.
Required context The 1967 habeas decision is procedural context: five discharge orders and a different sixth disposition, rather than a ruling that all later detention orders were invalid. Amnesty was denied access to prisoners and facilities during its 1978 mission. Its report was first published in January 1980, despite the index ending 79. Grace Poh’s arrest is dated early March by Amnesty’s 1977 annual report, 19 February by the later mission report and early February in Poh’s 2011 recollection; these are competing accounts of the same detention. Narratives differ on interrogation hours. Official and party allegations, detainee denials and reported ill-treatment remain attributed; no individual guilt is determined. Amnesty’s 1980 annual relays the government inquiry’s denial of torture and criticises its limited scope; the original inquiry and medical records were not reviewed. Conditional island residence is not unrestricted release. No original individual orders or private authorisations were authenticated; no personal casualty allocation is permitted.
Sources for this qualification (21) Publisher: High Court of Singapore,Wee Chong Jin CJ
Exact passage: Judgment identity/date;paragraphs15–18 and21–24,especially23–24
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1967-11-17 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Webconversion may affect layout;2026version clock not historicaljudgment date. Actual subsequent release and later orders unverified;badfaith allegations not findings.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial procedural habeas decision · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-HABEAS1967
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-COURT1967@f1239c3a6d74d6fa
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: f1239c3a6d74d6fa17cb8802198159e6ecf4b8eafbcf8b4cfde9671a3bc90d00. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Singapore Prime Minister; National Archives transcript reproduction
Exact passage: Physical1 identity/date;physical6 Prime Minister answer
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1976-10-21 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Questioner’s1974quotation not adopted as1976admission;original1974speech absent. No whole15page transcript or private orders authenticated.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official public QA transcript archival reproduction · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-PM-QA19761021
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-QA19761021@aba7eff2b1478e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: aba7eff2b1478e0ac9af9404fdf5b148f5a38aca87a8f06dee757022fb3c4788. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1, 6 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Singapore Prime Minister; National Archives transcript reproduction
Exact passage: Physical8 question and beginning reply;physical9 continuation
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1976-10-21 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Questioner’s1974quotation not adopted as1976admission;original1974speech absent. No whole15page transcript or private orders authenticated.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official public QA transcript archival reproduction · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-PM-QA19761021
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-QA19761021@aba7eff2b1478e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: aba7eff2b1478e0ac9af9404fdf5b148f5a38aca87a8f06dee757022fb3c4788. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 8, 9 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: C.V.Devan Nair on behalf of People’s Action Party
Exact passage: Physical1 title/author;physical3–5 party defence
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1976-05-28/29 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Actualp3says there was ill-treatment or torture within otherwise opposing narrative;missing-negative possibility is original text,not silently repaired/verbatimadopted. Not full73page review or guilt finding.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse interested party statement official archival reproduction · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-PAP197605
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-PAP19760528@096ee16648d924e5
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 096ee16648d924e5d7448e344c2de625a74b885786137ab30a71b157ef0f7900. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1, 3, 4, 5 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Poh Soo Kai; Function8 archive
Exact passage: Physical3–4,discussion of Nair statement
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-09-13 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Later host2023not actiondate. No clinical/forensic authentication;political interpretations,unrelated named officer allegations and otherpatients excluded. Brussels recollection conflicts officialLondonstatementtitle.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand retrospective detainee account · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-POH-RETROSPECTIVE2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-POH2011@b5da4c0b16d94999
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b5da4c0b16d949993d5080e7bbbb904df7965d01d7da7885426eb50285611293. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3, 4 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Singapore Ministry of Home Affairs
Exact passage: Physical1 paragraph1;physical2 paragraphs4–6;physical3 ministry/footer
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-02-10 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations HeaderMC/FEB/11/76(H.A.) differs footer10February1977. No personal signature/original order;additional named allegations not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official government detention announcement and allegations · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-MHA-RAMAN19770210
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-GOV19770210@eb91230515577519
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: eb912305155775192db5e76fd2e56368ad04058c56113e7ee724ce0fe95beef5. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1, 2, 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed30–31 / physical19, rearrest and order paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980-01 · Publication date: 1980-01
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations IndexASA/36/10/79 notpublication1979;colophonJanuary1980,annual31January. No prison inspection/original orders/clinical records;Grace andinterrogation-hour contradictions retained.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty mission report without prison access · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-SG-MISSION1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-AI1979@1e5e452d0387123f
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 1e5e452d0387123fa2d731d4f318c6a9968dbfd0d33ad574befc05abc39c398e. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 19 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Singapore Ministry of Home Affairs
Exact passage: Physical2 paragraphs4 and6
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-02-10 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations HeaderMC/FEB/11/76(H.A.) differs footer10February1977. No personal signature/original order;additional named allegations not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official government detention announcement and allegations · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-MHA-RAMAN19770210
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-GOV19770210@eb91230515577519
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: eb912305155775192db5e76fd2e56368ad04058c56113e7ee724ce0fe95beef5. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 2 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Poh Soo Kai; Function8 archive
Exact passage: Physical1 talk identity/date;physical3–8,especially4–8
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-09-13 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Later host2023not actiondate. No clinical/forensic authentication;political interpretations,unrelated named officer allegations and otherpatients excluded. Brussels recollection conflicts officialLondonstatementtitle.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand retrospective detainee account · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-POH-RETROSPECTIVE2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-POH2011@b5da4c0b16d94999
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b5da4c0b16d949993d5080e7bbbb904df7965d01d7da7885426eb50285611293. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed228–229 / physical120,inquiry-response paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original government inquiry/clinical records not acquired. Three examined versus21listed as Amnesty reports,not independently authenticated. Drug penalties/SriLanka excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report relaying official inquiry and competing assessment · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1980
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1980@85447741dd879b4d
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 85447741dd879b4dd29c4dd55d53fd74f2761521b64afb94d11df7c2c6faf0e3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 120 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: C.V.Devan Nair on behalf of People’s Action Party
Exact passage: Physical3–5
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1976-05-28/29 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Actualp3says there was ill-treatment or torture within otherwise opposing narrative;missing-negative possibility is original text,not silently repaired/verbatimadopted. Not full73page review or guilt finding.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse interested party statement official archival reproduction · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-PAP197605
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-PAP19760528@096ee16648d924e5
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 096ee16648d924e5d7448e344c2de625a74b885786137ab30a71b157ef0f7900. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3, 4, 5 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed31 / physical19,Grace paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980-01 · Publication date: 1980-01
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations IndexASA/36/10/79 notpublication1979;colophonJanuary1980,annual31January. No prison inspection/original orders/clinical records;Grace andinterrogation-hour contradictions retained.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty mission report without prison access · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-SG-MISSION1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-AI1979@1e5e452d0387123f
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 1e5e452d0387123fa2d731d4f318c6a9968dbfd0d33ad574befc05abc39c398e. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 19 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed214 / physical109,Grace paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Same institutional family as later annuals;original instruments/medical records absent. Grace/Tung chronology conflicts retained;adjacent Guinea content not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 109 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Poh Soo Kai; Function8 archive
Exact passage: Physical7,Grace paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-09-13 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Later host2023not actiondate. No clinical/forensic authentication;political interpretations,unrelated named officer allegations and otherpatients excluded. Brussels recollection conflicts officialLondonstatementtitle.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand retrospective detainee account · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-POH-RETROSPECTIVE2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-POH2011@b5da4c0b16d94999
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b5da4c0b16d949993d5080e7bbbb904df7965d01d7da7885426eb50285611293. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 7 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed4 / physical6,conditional/unconditional release paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980-01 · Publication date: 1980-01
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations IndexASA/36/10/79 notpublication1979;colophonJanuary1980,annual31January. No prison inspection/original orders/clinical records;Grace andinterrogation-hour contradictions retained.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty mission report without prison access · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-SG-MISSION1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-AI1979@1e5e452d0387123f
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 1e5e452d0387123fa2d731d4f318c6a9968dbfd0d33ad574befc05abc39c398e. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 6 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Introduction / physical4;printed4 / physical6
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980-01 · Publication date: 1980-01
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations IndexASA/36/10/79 notpublication1979;colophonJanuary1980,annual31January. No prison inspection/original orders/clinical records;Grace andinterrogation-hour contradictions retained.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty mission report without prison access · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-SG-MISSION1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-AI1979@1e5e452d0387123f
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 1e5e452d0387123fa2d731d4f318c6a9968dbfd0d33ad574befc05abc39c398e. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 4, 6 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Introduction / physical4;printed22–23 / physical15
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980-01 · Publication date: 1980-01
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations IndexASA/36/10/79 notpublication1979;colophonJanuary1980,annual31January. No prison inspection/original orders/clinical records;Grace andinterrogation-hour contradictions retained.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty mission report without prison access · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-SG-MISSION1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-AI1979@1e5e452d0387123f
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 1e5e452d0387123fa2d731d4f318c6a9968dbfd0d33ad574befc05abc39c398e. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 4, 15 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: High Court of Singapore,Wee Chong Jin CJ
Exact passage: Paragraphs15–18 and23–24
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1967-11-17 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Webconversion may affect layout;2026version clock not historicaljudgment date. Actual subsequent release and later orders unverified;badfaith allegations not findings.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial procedural habeas decision · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-HABEAS1967
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-COURT1967@f1239c3a6d74d6fa
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: f1239c3a6d74d6fa17cb8802198159e6ecf4b8eafbcf8b4cfde9671a3bc90d00. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed230–231 / physical121,Singapore continuation before death-penalty/SriLanka sections
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original government inquiry/clinical records not acquired. Three examined versus21listed as Amnesty reports,not independently authenticated. Drug penalties/SriLanka excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report relaying official inquiry and competing assessment · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1980
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1980@85447741dd879b4d
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 85447741dd879b4dd29c4dd55d53fd74f2761521b64afb94d11df7c2c6faf0e3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 121 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed186 / physical99,letter and continued-detention paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Newspaper warnings,government stock figures and Amnesty assessments separated. No current legal certification;adjacent country figures excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report with newspaper and government relays · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 99 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed214 / physical109,Tung paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Same institutional family as later annuals;original instruments/medical records absent. Grace/Tung chronology conflicts retained;adjacent Guinea content not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 109 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Sources (2) · exact passages & limitations Publisher: C.V.Devan Nair on behalf of People’s Action Party
Exact passage: Physical1 title/author;physical3–5 party defence
Source establishes: Actual named author/venue and public party position,not lky filename authorship.
Document date: 1976-05-28/29 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Actualp3says there was ill-treatment or torture within otherwise opposing narrative;missing-negative possibility is original text,not silently repaired/verbatimadopted. Not full73page review or guilt finding.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse interested party statement official archival reproduction · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-PAP197605
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-PAP19760528@096ee16648d924e5
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 096ee16648d924e5d7448e344c2de625a74b885786137ab30a71b157ef0f7900. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1, 3, 4, 5 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Poh Soo Kai; Function8 archive
Exact passage: Physical3–4,discussion of Nair statement
Source establishes: Poh disputes communist attribution and recalls a Brussels venue; title of official statement saysLondon.
Document date: 2011-09-13 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Later host2023not actiondate. No clinical/forensic authentication;political interpretations,unrelated named officer allegations and otherpatients excluded. Brussels recollection conflicts officialLondonstatementtitle.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand retrospective detainee account · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-POH-RETROSPECTIVE2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-POH2011@b5da4c0b16d94999
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b5da4c0b16d949993d5080e7bbbb904df7965d01d7da7885426eb50285611293. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3, 4 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Uncertainty Author isNair despite lkyfilename, not Lee. Party allegations not criminal findings or originalJune arrest order. Later Presidency not backdated; OCRambiguity not quoted verbatim.
Legal distinction Exact source attribution and legal stage retained;no AI finding of individual criminal guilt or total-conflict personal casualty allocation.
Casualty scope: Source-defined non-additive observations only. No personal casualty allocation, summed competing totals, under-eighteen conversion or zero from unknown data.
Record A4-B34-SG-NAIR · exact wording SHA-256 12871f00df19a48ad70be9feed326048c046f3a918cfc4a90f19763f6d023acd
Report a correction → decision Amnesty’s mission report dates Poh Soo Kai’s rearrest to 4 June 1976 and service of a detention order to 3 July after prolonged interrogation without access to a lawyer.
AI reviewed — source-attributed account
Replay date basis: Rearrest;3Julydetention-order service distinct..
Date basis and original source clocks Rearrest;3Julydetention-order service distinct.
Required context The 1967 habeas decision is procedural context: five discharge orders and a different sixth disposition, rather than a ruling that all later detention orders were invalid. Amnesty was denied access to prisoners and facilities during its 1978 mission. Its report was first published in January 1980, despite the index ending 79. Grace Poh’s arrest is dated early March by Amnesty’s 1977 annual report, 19 February by the later mission report and early February in Poh’s 2011 recollection; these are competing accounts of the same detention. Narratives differ on interrogation hours. Official and party allegations, detainee denials and reported ill-treatment remain attributed; no individual guilt is determined. Amnesty’s 1980 annual relays the government inquiry’s denial of torture and criticises its limited scope; the original inquiry and medical records were not reviewed. Conditional island residence is not unrestricted release. No original individual orders or private authorisations were authenticated; no personal casualty allocation is permitted.
Sources for this qualification (21) Publisher: High Court of Singapore,Wee Chong Jin CJ
Exact passage: Judgment identity/date;paragraphs15–18 and21–24,especially23–24
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1967-11-17 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Webconversion may affect layout;2026version clock not historicaljudgment date. Actual subsequent release and later orders unverified;badfaith allegations not findings.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial procedural habeas decision · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-HABEAS1967
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-COURT1967@f1239c3a6d74d6fa
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: f1239c3a6d74d6fa17cb8802198159e6ecf4b8eafbcf8b4cfde9671a3bc90d00. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Singapore Prime Minister; National Archives transcript reproduction
Exact passage: Physical1 identity/date;physical6 Prime Minister answer
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1976-10-21 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Questioner’s1974quotation not adopted as1976admission;original1974speech absent. No whole15page transcript or private orders authenticated.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official public QA transcript archival reproduction · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-PM-QA19761021
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-QA19761021@aba7eff2b1478e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: aba7eff2b1478e0ac9af9404fdf5b148f5a38aca87a8f06dee757022fb3c4788. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1, 6 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Singapore Prime Minister; National Archives transcript reproduction
Exact passage: Physical8 question and beginning reply;physical9 continuation
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1976-10-21 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Questioner’s1974quotation not adopted as1976admission;original1974speech absent. No whole15page transcript or private orders authenticated.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official public QA transcript archival reproduction · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-PM-QA19761021
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-QA19761021@aba7eff2b1478e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: aba7eff2b1478e0ac9af9404fdf5b148f5a38aca87a8f06dee757022fb3c4788. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 8, 9 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: C.V.Devan Nair on behalf of People’s Action Party
Exact passage: Physical1 title/author;physical3–5 party defence
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1976-05-28/29 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Actualp3says there was ill-treatment or torture within otherwise opposing narrative;missing-negative possibility is original text,not silently repaired/verbatimadopted. Not full73page review or guilt finding.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse interested party statement official archival reproduction · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-PAP197605
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-PAP19760528@096ee16648d924e5
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 096ee16648d924e5d7448e344c2de625a74b885786137ab30a71b157ef0f7900. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1, 3, 4, 5 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Poh Soo Kai; Function8 archive
Exact passage: Physical3–4,discussion of Nair statement
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-09-13 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Later host2023not actiondate. No clinical/forensic authentication;political interpretations,unrelated named officer allegations and otherpatients excluded. Brussels recollection conflicts officialLondonstatementtitle.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand retrospective detainee account · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-POH-RETROSPECTIVE2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-POH2011@b5da4c0b16d94999
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b5da4c0b16d949993d5080e7bbbb904df7965d01d7da7885426eb50285611293. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3, 4 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Singapore Ministry of Home Affairs
Exact passage: Physical1 paragraph1;physical2 paragraphs4–6;physical3 ministry/footer
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-02-10 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations HeaderMC/FEB/11/76(H.A.) differs footer10February1977. No personal signature/original order;additional named allegations not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official government detention announcement and allegations · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-MHA-RAMAN19770210
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-GOV19770210@eb91230515577519
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: eb912305155775192db5e76fd2e56368ad04058c56113e7ee724ce0fe95beef5. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1, 2, 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed30–31 / physical19, rearrest and order paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980-01 · Publication date: 1980-01
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations IndexASA/36/10/79 notpublication1979;colophonJanuary1980,annual31January. No prison inspection/original orders/clinical records;Grace andinterrogation-hour contradictions retained.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty mission report without prison access · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-SG-MISSION1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-AI1979@1e5e452d0387123f
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 1e5e452d0387123fa2d731d4f318c6a9968dbfd0d33ad574befc05abc39c398e. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 19 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Singapore Ministry of Home Affairs
Exact passage: Physical2 paragraphs4 and6
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-02-10 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations HeaderMC/FEB/11/76(H.A.) differs footer10February1977. No personal signature/original order;additional named allegations not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official government detention announcement and allegations · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-MHA-RAMAN19770210
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-GOV19770210@eb91230515577519
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: eb912305155775192db5e76fd2e56368ad04058c56113e7ee724ce0fe95beef5. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 2 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Poh Soo Kai; Function8 archive
Exact passage: Physical1 talk identity/date;physical3–8,especially4–8
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-09-13 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Later host2023not actiondate. No clinical/forensic authentication;political interpretations,unrelated named officer allegations and otherpatients excluded. Brussels recollection conflicts officialLondonstatementtitle.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand retrospective detainee account · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-POH-RETROSPECTIVE2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-POH2011@b5da4c0b16d94999
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b5da4c0b16d949993d5080e7bbbb904df7965d01d7da7885426eb50285611293. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed228–229 / physical120,inquiry-response paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original government inquiry/clinical records not acquired. Three examined versus21listed as Amnesty reports,not independently authenticated. Drug penalties/SriLanka excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report relaying official inquiry and competing assessment · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1980
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1980@85447741dd879b4d
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 85447741dd879b4dd29c4dd55d53fd74f2761521b64afb94d11df7c2c6faf0e3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 120 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: C.V.Devan Nair on behalf of People’s Action Party
Exact passage: Physical3–5
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1976-05-28/29 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Actualp3says there was ill-treatment or torture within otherwise opposing narrative;missing-negative possibility is original text,not silently repaired/verbatimadopted. Not full73page review or guilt finding.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse interested party statement official archival reproduction · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-PAP197605
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-PAP19760528@096ee16648d924e5
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 096ee16648d924e5d7448e344c2de625a74b885786137ab30a71b157ef0f7900. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3, 4, 5 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed31 / physical19,Grace paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980-01 · Publication date: 1980-01
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations IndexASA/36/10/79 notpublication1979;colophonJanuary1980,annual31January. No prison inspection/original orders/clinical records;Grace andinterrogation-hour contradictions retained.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty mission report without prison access · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-SG-MISSION1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-AI1979@1e5e452d0387123f
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 1e5e452d0387123fa2d731d4f318c6a9968dbfd0d33ad574befc05abc39c398e. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 19 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed214 / physical109,Grace paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Same institutional family as later annuals;original instruments/medical records absent. Grace/Tung chronology conflicts retained;adjacent Guinea content not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 109 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Poh Soo Kai; Function8 archive
Exact passage: Physical7,Grace paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-09-13 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Later host2023not actiondate. No clinical/forensic authentication;political interpretations,unrelated named officer allegations and otherpatients excluded. Brussels recollection conflicts officialLondonstatementtitle.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand retrospective detainee account · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-POH-RETROSPECTIVE2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-POH2011@b5da4c0b16d94999
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b5da4c0b16d949993d5080e7bbbb904df7965d01d7da7885426eb50285611293. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 7 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed4 / physical6,conditional/unconditional release paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980-01 · Publication date: 1980-01
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations IndexASA/36/10/79 notpublication1979;colophonJanuary1980,annual31January. No prison inspection/original orders/clinical records;Grace andinterrogation-hour contradictions retained.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty mission report without prison access · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-SG-MISSION1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-AI1979@1e5e452d0387123f
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 1e5e452d0387123fa2d731d4f318c6a9968dbfd0d33ad574befc05abc39c398e. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 6 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Introduction / physical4;printed4 / physical6
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980-01 · Publication date: 1980-01
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations IndexASA/36/10/79 notpublication1979;colophonJanuary1980,annual31January. No prison inspection/original orders/clinical records;Grace andinterrogation-hour contradictions retained.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty mission report without prison access · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-SG-MISSION1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-AI1979@1e5e452d0387123f
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 1e5e452d0387123fa2d731d4f318c6a9968dbfd0d33ad574befc05abc39c398e. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 4, 6 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Introduction / physical4;printed22–23 / physical15
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980-01 · Publication date: 1980-01
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations IndexASA/36/10/79 notpublication1979;colophonJanuary1980,annual31January. No prison inspection/original orders/clinical records;Grace andinterrogation-hour contradictions retained.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty mission report without prison access · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-SG-MISSION1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-AI1979@1e5e452d0387123f
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 1e5e452d0387123fa2d731d4f318c6a9968dbfd0d33ad574befc05abc39c398e. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 4, 15 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: High Court of Singapore,Wee Chong Jin CJ
Exact passage: Paragraphs15–18 and23–24
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1967-11-17 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Webconversion may affect layout;2026version clock not historicaljudgment date. Actual subsequent release and later orders unverified;badfaith allegations not findings.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial procedural habeas decision · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-HABEAS1967
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-COURT1967@f1239c3a6d74d6fa
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: f1239c3a6d74d6fa17cb8802198159e6ecf4b8eafbcf8b4cfde9671a3bc90d00. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed230–231 / physical121,Singapore continuation before death-penalty/SriLanka sections
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original government inquiry/clinical records not acquired. Three examined versus21listed as Amnesty reports,not independently authenticated. Drug penalties/SriLanka excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report relaying official inquiry and competing assessment · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1980
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1980@85447741dd879b4d
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 85447741dd879b4dd29c4dd55d53fd74f2761521b64afb94d11df7c2c6faf0e3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 121 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed186 / physical99,letter and continued-detention paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Newspaper warnings,government stock figures and Amnesty assessments separated. No current legal certification;adjacent country figures excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report with newspaper and government relays · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 99 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed214 / physical109,Tung paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Same institutional family as later annuals;original instruments/medical records absent. Grace/Tung chronology conflicts retained;adjacent Guinea content not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 109 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Sources (2) · exact passages & limitations Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed30–31 / physical19, rearrest and order paragraphs
Source establishes: Reported custody/administrative order, distinct clocks and lawyer-access claim.
Document date: 1980-01 · Publication date: 1980-01
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations IndexASA/36/10/79 notpublication1979;colophonJanuary1980,annual31January. No prison inspection/original orders/clinical records;Grace andinterrogation-hour contradictions retained.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty mission report without prison access · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-SG-MISSION1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-AI1979@1e5e452d0387123f
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 1e5e452d0387123fa2d731d4f318c6a9968dbfd0d33ad574befc05abc39c398e. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 19 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Singapore Ministry of Home Affairs
Exact passage: Physical2 paragraphs4 and6
Source establishes: Official retrospective acknowledgement of June4rearrest,not corroboration of ill-treatment.
Document date: 1977-02-10 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations HeaderMC/FEB/11/76(H.A.) differs footer10February1977. No personal signature/original order;additional named allegations not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official government detention announcement and allegations · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-MHA-RAMAN19770210
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-GOV19770210@eb91230515577519
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: eb912305155775192db5e76fd2e56368ad04058c56113e7ee724ce0fe95beef5. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 2 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Uncertainty Originalorder/issuer unknown. Clock times8AM–midnight in narrative/6AM–midnight in recorded account differ; not victim counts.1963–73first detention is preperiod.
Legal distinction Exact source attribution and legal stage retained;no AI finding of individual criminal guilt or total-conflict personal casualty allocation.
Casualty scope: Source-defined non-additive observations only. No personal casualty allocation, summed competing totals, under-eighteen conversion or zero from unknown data.
Record A4-B34-SG-POH · exact wording SHA-256 5b936b769962ffe858a1571450d40562818b1a07828a33d3a002c2b8f4a1f50e
Report a correction → context In his 2011 account, Poh described blindfolded transport, prolonged cold-room interrogation and pressure for a confession. He denied treating the alleged bomber and said the Medical Council never summoned him for an inquiry.
AI reviewed — source-attributed account
Replay date basis: Retrospective personal account,not court/clinical authentication..
Date basis and original source clocks Retrospective personal account,not court/clinical authentication.
Required context The 1967 habeas decision is procedural context: five discharge orders and a different sixth disposition, rather than a ruling that all later detention orders were invalid. Amnesty was denied access to prisoners and facilities during its 1978 mission. Its report was first published in January 1980, despite the index ending 79. Grace Poh’s arrest is dated early March by Amnesty’s 1977 annual report, 19 February by the later mission report and early February in Poh’s 2011 recollection; these are competing accounts of the same detention. Narratives differ on interrogation hours. Official and party allegations, detainee denials and reported ill-treatment remain attributed; no individual guilt is determined. Amnesty’s 1980 annual relays the government inquiry’s denial of torture and criticises its limited scope; the original inquiry and medical records were not reviewed. Conditional island residence is not unrestricted release. No original individual orders or private authorisations were authenticated; no personal casualty allocation is permitted.
Sources for this qualification (21) Publisher: High Court of Singapore,Wee Chong Jin CJ
Exact passage: Judgment identity/date;paragraphs15–18 and21–24,especially23–24
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1967-11-17 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Webconversion may affect layout;2026version clock not historicaljudgment date. Actual subsequent release and later orders unverified;badfaith allegations not findings.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial procedural habeas decision · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-HABEAS1967
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-COURT1967@f1239c3a6d74d6fa
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: f1239c3a6d74d6fa17cb8802198159e6ecf4b8eafbcf8b4cfde9671a3bc90d00. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Singapore Prime Minister; National Archives transcript reproduction
Exact passage: Physical1 identity/date;physical6 Prime Minister answer
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1976-10-21 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Questioner’s1974quotation not adopted as1976admission;original1974speech absent. No whole15page transcript or private orders authenticated.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official public QA transcript archival reproduction · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-PM-QA19761021
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-QA19761021@aba7eff2b1478e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: aba7eff2b1478e0ac9af9404fdf5b148f5a38aca87a8f06dee757022fb3c4788. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1, 6 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Singapore Prime Minister; National Archives transcript reproduction
Exact passage: Physical8 question and beginning reply;physical9 continuation
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1976-10-21 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Questioner’s1974quotation not adopted as1976admission;original1974speech absent. No whole15page transcript or private orders authenticated.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official public QA transcript archival reproduction · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-PM-QA19761021
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-QA19761021@aba7eff2b1478e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: aba7eff2b1478e0ac9af9404fdf5b148f5a38aca87a8f06dee757022fb3c4788. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 8, 9 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: C.V.Devan Nair on behalf of People’s Action Party
Exact passage: Physical1 title/author;physical3–5 party defence
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1976-05-28/29 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Actualp3says there was ill-treatment or torture within otherwise opposing narrative;missing-negative possibility is original text,not silently repaired/verbatimadopted. Not full73page review or guilt finding.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse interested party statement official archival reproduction · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-PAP197605
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-PAP19760528@096ee16648d924e5
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 096ee16648d924e5d7448e344c2de625a74b885786137ab30a71b157ef0f7900. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1, 3, 4, 5 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Poh Soo Kai; Function8 archive
Exact passage: Physical3–4,discussion of Nair statement
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-09-13 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Later host2023not actiondate. No clinical/forensic authentication;political interpretations,unrelated named officer allegations and otherpatients excluded. Brussels recollection conflicts officialLondonstatementtitle.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand retrospective detainee account · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-POH-RETROSPECTIVE2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-POH2011@b5da4c0b16d94999
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b5da4c0b16d949993d5080e7bbbb904df7965d01d7da7885426eb50285611293. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3, 4 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Singapore Ministry of Home Affairs
Exact passage: Physical1 paragraph1;physical2 paragraphs4–6;physical3 ministry/footer
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-02-10 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations HeaderMC/FEB/11/76(H.A.) differs footer10February1977. No personal signature/original order;additional named allegations not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official government detention announcement and allegations · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-MHA-RAMAN19770210
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-GOV19770210@eb91230515577519
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: eb912305155775192db5e76fd2e56368ad04058c56113e7ee724ce0fe95beef5. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1, 2, 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed30–31 / physical19, rearrest and order paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980-01 · Publication date: 1980-01
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations IndexASA/36/10/79 notpublication1979;colophonJanuary1980,annual31January. No prison inspection/original orders/clinical records;Grace andinterrogation-hour contradictions retained.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty mission report without prison access · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-SG-MISSION1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-AI1979@1e5e452d0387123f
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 1e5e452d0387123fa2d731d4f318c6a9968dbfd0d33ad574befc05abc39c398e. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 19 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Singapore Ministry of Home Affairs
Exact passage: Physical2 paragraphs4 and6
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-02-10 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations HeaderMC/FEB/11/76(H.A.) differs footer10February1977. No personal signature/original order;additional named allegations not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official government detention announcement and allegations · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-MHA-RAMAN19770210
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-GOV19770210@eb91230515577519
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: eb912305155775192db5e76fd2e56368ad04058c56113e7ee724ce0fe95beef5. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 2 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Poh Soo Kai; Function8 archive
Exact passage: Physical1 talk identity/date;physical3–8,especially4–8
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-09-13 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Later host2023not actiondate. No clinical/forensic authentication;political interpretations,unrelated named officer allegations and otherpatients excluded. Brussels recollection conflicts officialLondonstatementtitle.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand retrospective detainee account · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-POH-RETROSPECTIVE2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-POH2011@b5da4c0b16d94999
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b5da4c0b16d949993d5080e7bbbb904df7965d01d7da7885426eb50285611293. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed228–229 / physical120,inquiry-response paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original government inquiry/clinical records not acquired. Three examined versus21listed as Amnesty reports,not independently authenticated. Drug penalties/SriLanka excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report relaying official inquiry and competing assessment · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1980
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1980@85447741dd879b4d
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 85447741dd879b4dd29c4dd55d53fd74f2761521b64afb94d11df7c2c6faf0e3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 120 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: C.V.Devan Nair on behalf of People’s Action Party
Exact passage: Physical3–5
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1976-05-28/29 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Actualp3says there was ill-treatment or torture within otherwise opposing narrative;missing-negative possibility is original text,not silently repaired/verbatimadopted. Not full73page review or guilt finding.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse interested party statement official archival reproduction · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-PAP197605
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-PAP19760528@096ee16648d924e5
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 096ee16648d924e5d7448e344c2de625a74b885786137ab30a71b157ef0f7900. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3, 4, 5 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed31 / physical19,Grace paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980-01 · Publication date: 1980-01
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations IndexASA/36/10/79 notpublication1979;colophonJanuary1980,annual31January. No prison inspection/original orders/clinical records;Grace andinterrogation-hour contradictions retained.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty mission report without prison access · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-SG-MISSION1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-AI1979@1e5e452d0387123f
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 1e5e452d0387123fa2d731d4f318c6a9968dbfd0d33ad574befc05abc39c398e. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 19 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed214 / physical109,Grace paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Same institutional family as later annuals;original instruments/medical records absent. Grace/Tung chronology conflicts retained;adjacent Guinea content not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 109 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Poh Soo Kai; Function8 archive
Exact passage: Physical7,Grace paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-09-13 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Later host2023not actiondate. No clinical/forensic authentication;political interpretations,unrelated named officer allegations and otherpatients excluded. Brussels recollection conflicts officialLondonstatementtitle.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand retrospective detainee account · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-POH-RETROSPECTIVE2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-POH2011@b5da4c0b16d94999
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b5da4c0b16d949993d5080e7bbbb904df7965d01d7da7885426eb50285611293. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 7 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed4 / physical6,conditional/unconditional release paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980-01 · Publication date: 1980-01
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations IndexASA/36/10/79 notpublication1979;colophonJanuary1980,annual31January. No prison inspection/original orders/clinical records;Grace andinterrogation-hour contradictions retained.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty mission report without prison access · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-SG-MISSION1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-AI1979@1e5e452d0387123f
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 1e5e452d0387123fa2d731d4f318c6a9968dbfd0d33ad574befc05abc39c398e. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 6 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Introduction / physical4;printed4 / physical6
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980-01 · Publication date: 1980-01
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations IndexASA/36/10/79 notpublication1979;colophonJanuary1980,annual31January. No prison inspection/original orders/clinical records;Grace andinterrogation-hour contradictions retained.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty mission report without prison access · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-SG-MISSION1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-AI1979@1e5e452d0387123f
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 1e5e452d0387123fa2d731d4f318c6a9968dbfd0d33ad574befc05abc39c398e. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 4, 6 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Introduction / physical4;printed22–23 / physical15
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980-01 · Publication date: 1980-01
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations IndexASA/36/10/79 notpublication1979;colophonJanuary1980,annual31January. No prison inspection/original orders/clinical records;Grace andinterrogation-hour contradictions retained.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty mission report without prison access · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-SG-MISSION1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-AI1979@1e5e452d0387123f
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 1e5e452d0387123fa2d731d4f318c6a9968dbfd0d33ad574befc05abc39c398e. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 4, 15 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: High Court of Singapore,Wee Chong Jin CJ
Exact passage: Paragraphs15–18 and23–24
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1967-11-17 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Webconversion may affect layout;2026version clock not historicaljudgment date. Actual subsequent release and later orders unverified;badfaith allegations not findings.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial procedural habeas decision · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-HABEAS1967
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-COURT1967@f1239c3a6d74d6fa
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: f1239c3a6d74d6fa17cb8802198159e6ecf4b8eafbcf8b4cfde9671a3bc90d00. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed230–231 / physical121,Singapore continuation before death-penalty/SriLanka sections
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original government inquiry/clinical records not acquired. Three examined versus21listed as Amnesty reports,not independently authenticated. Drug penalties/SriLanka excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report relaying official inquiry and competing assessment · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1980
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1980@85447741dd879b4d
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 85447741dd879b4dd29c4dd55d53fd74f2761521b64afb94d11df7c2c6faf0e3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 121 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed186 / physical99,letter and continued-detention paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Newspaper warnings,government stock figures and Amnesty assessments separated. No current legal certification;adjacent country figures excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report with newspaper and government relays · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 99 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed214 / physical109,Tung paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Same institutional family as later annuals;original instruments/medical records absent. Grace/Tung chronology conflicts retained;adjacent Guinea content not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 109 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Sources (3) · exact passages & limitations Publisher: Poh Soo Kai; Function8 archive
Exact passage: Physical1 talk identity/date;physical3–8,especially4–8
Source establishes: Firsthand retrospective account,denial and absence of summons as he reports.
Document date: 2011-09-13 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Later host2023not actiondate. No clinical/forensic authentication;political interpretations,unrelated named officer allegations and otherpatients excluded. Brussels recollection conflicts officialLondonstatementtitle.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand retrospective detainee account · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-POH-RETROSPECTIVE2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-POH2011@b5da4c0b16d94999
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b5da4c0b16d949993d5080e7bbbb904df7965d01d7da7885426eb50285611293. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed228–229 / physical120,inquiry-response paragraphs
Source establishes: Amnesty relays government inquiry denial and its own objections to limited scope;not a judicial resolution.
Document date: 1980 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original government inquiry/clinical records not acquired. Three examined versus21listed as Amnesty reports,not independently authenticated. Drug penalties/SriLanka excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report relaying official inquiry and competing assessment · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1980
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1980@85447741dd879b4d
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 85447741dd879b4dd29c4dd55d53fd74f2761521b64afb94d11df7c2c6faf0e3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 120 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: C.V.Devan Nair on behalf of People’s Action Party
Exact passage: Physical3–5
Source establishes: Earlier party rejection of allegations,not independent investigation.
Document date: 1976-05-28/29 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Actualp3says there was ill-treatment or torture within otherwise opposing narrative;missing-negative possibility is original text,not silently repaired/verbatimadopted. Not full73page review or guilt finding.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse interested party statement official archival reproduction · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-PAP197605
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-PAP19760528@096ee16648d924e5
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 096ee16648d924e5d7448e344c2de625a74b885786137ab30a71b157ef0f7900. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3, 4, 5 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Uncertainty Not court acquittal, clinical authentication or original personal Lee order. Unnamed/partially identified officers not assigned invented identities. His political causal interpretation not independent proof.
Legal distinction Exact source attribution and legal stage retained;no AI finding of individual criminal guilt or total-conflict personal casualty allocation.
Casualty scope: Source-defined non-additive observations only. No personal casualty allocation, summed competing totals, under-eighteen conversion or zero from unknown data.
Record A4-B34-SG-POHACCOUNT · exact wording SHA-256 2a6697d47177d056a776cabd01399f38ee31c9d4c6739ac61e50d005c390c85c
Report a correction → context Amnesty’s report names Chua Sian Chin as Home Affairs Minister and describes ministerial or presidential routes to release, sometimes with restrictions on residence, work, movement, politics and association.
AI reviewed — source-attributed account
Context collection; no single event date assigned.
Date basis and original source clocks Exact act day,compatible observation cutoff or disputed clock unestablished;account dates remain separate.
Required context The 1967 habeas decision is procedural context: five discharge orders and a different sixth disposition, rather than a ruling that all later detention orders were invalid. Amnesty was denied access to prisoners and facilities during its 1978 mission. Its report was first published in January 1980, despite the index ending 79. Grace Poh’s arrest is dated early March by Amnesty’s 1977 annual report, 19 February by the later mission report and early February in Poh’s 2011 recollection; these are competing accounts of the same detention. Narratives differ on interrogation hours. Official and party allegations, detainee denials and reported ill-treatment remain attributed; no individual guilt is determined. Amnesty’s 1980 annual relays the government inquiry’s denial of torture and criticises its limited scope; the original inquiry and medical records were not reviewed. Conditional island residence is not unrestricted release. No original individual orders or private authorisations were authenticated; no personal casualty allocation is permitted.
Sources for this qualification (21) Publisher: High Court of Singapore,Wee Chong Jin CJ
Exact passage: Judgment identity/date;paragraphs15–18 and21–24,especially23–24
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1967-11-17 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Webconversion may affect layout;2026version clock not historicaljudgment date. Actual subsequent release and later orders unverified;badfaith allegations not findings.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial procedural habeas decision · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-HABEAS1967
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-COURT1967@f1239c3a6d74d6fa
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: f1239c3a6d74d6fa17cb8802198159e6ecf4b8eafbcf8b4cfde9671a3bc90d00. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Singapore Prime Minister; National Archives transcript reproduction
Exact passage: Physical1 identity/date;physical6 Prime Minister answer
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1976-10-21 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Questioner’s1974quotation not adopted as1976admission;original1974speech absent. No whole15page transcript or private orders authenticated.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official public QA transcript archival reproduction · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-PM-QA19761021
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-QA19761021@aba7eff2b1478e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: aba7eff2b1478e0ac9af9404fdf5b148f5a38aca87a8f06dee757022fb3c4788. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1, 6 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Singapore Prime Minister; National Archives transcript reproduction
Exact passage: Physical8 question and beginning reply;physical9 continuation
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1976-10-21 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Questioner’s1974quotation not adopted as1976admission;original1974speech absent. No whole15page transcript or private orders authenticated.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official public QA transcript archival reproduction · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-PM-QA19761021
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-QA19761021@aba7eff2b1478e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: aba7eff2b1478e0ac9af9404fdf5b148f5a38aca87a8f06dee757022fb3c4788. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 8, 9 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: C.V.Devan Nair on behalf of People’s Action Party
Exact passage: Physical1 title/author;physical3–5 party defence
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1976-05-28/29 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Actualp3says there was ill-treatment or torture within otherwise opposing narrative;missing-negative possibility is original text,not silently repaired/verbatimadopted. Not full73page review or guilt finding.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse interested party statement official archival reproduction · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-PAP197605
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-PAP19760528@096ee16648d924e5
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 096ee16648d924e5d7448e344c2de625a74b885786137ab30a71b157ef0f7900. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1, 3, 4, 5 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Poh Soo Kai; Function8 archive
Exact passage: Physical3–4,discussion of Nair statement
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-09-13 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Later host2023not actiondate. No clinical/forensic authentication;political interpretations,unrelated named officer allegations and otherpatients excluded. Brussels recollection conflicts officialLondonstatementtitle.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand retrospective detainee account · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-POH-RETROSPECTIVE2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-POH2011@b5da4c0b16d94999
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b5da4c0b16d949993d5080e7bbbb904df7965d01d7da7885426eb50285611293. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3, 4 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Singapore Ministry of Home Affairs
Exact passage: Physical1 paragraph1;physical2 paragraphs4–6;physical3 ministry/footer
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-02-10 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations HeaderMC/FEB/11/76(H.A.) differs footer10February1977. No personal signature/original order;additional named allegations not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official government detention announcement and allegations · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-MHA-RAMAN19770210
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-GOV19770210@eb91230515577519
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: eb912305155775192db5e76fd2e56368ad04058c56113e7ee724ce0fe95beef5. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1, 2, 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed30–31 / physical19, rearrest and order paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980-01 · Publication date: 1980-01
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations IndexASA/36/10/79 notpublication1979;colophonJanuary1980,annual31January. No prison inspection/original orders/clinical records;Grace andinterrogation-hour contradictions retained.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty mission report without prison access · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-SG-MISSION1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-AI1979@1e5e452d0387123f
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 1e5e452d0387123fa2d731d4f318c6a9968dbfd0d33ad574befc05abc39c398e. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 19 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Singapore Ministry of Home Affairs
Exact passage: Physical2 paragraphs4 and6
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-02-10 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations HeaderMC/FEB/11/76(H.A.) differs footer10February1977. No personal signature/original order;additional named allegations not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official government detention announcement and allegations · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-MHA-RAMAN19770210
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-GOV19770210@eb91230515577519
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: eb912305155775192db5e76fd2e56368ad04058c56113e7ee724ce0fe95beef5. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 2 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Poh Soo Kai; Function8 archive
Exact passage: Physical1 talk identity/date;physical3–8,especially4–8
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-09-13 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Later host2023not actiondate. No clinical/forensic authentication;political interpretations,unrelated named officer allegations and otherpatients excluded. Brussels recollection conflicts officialLondonstatementtitle.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand retrospective detainee account · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-POH-RETROSPECTIVE2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-POH2011@b5da4c0b16d94999
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b5da4c0b16d949993d5080e7bbbb904df7965d01d7da7885426eb50285611293. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed228–229 / physical120,inquiry-response paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original government inquiry/clinical records not acquired. Three examined versus21listed as Amnesty reports,not independently authenticated. Drug penalties/SriLanka excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report relaying official inquiry and competing assessment · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1980
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1980@85447741dd879b4d
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 85447741dd879b4dd29c4dd55d53fd74f2761521b64afb94d11df7c2c6faf0e3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 120 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: C.V.Devan Nair on behalf of People’s Action Party
Exact passage: Physical3–5
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1976-05-28/29 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Actualp3says there was ill-treatment or torture within otherwise opposing narrative;missing-negative possibility is original text,not silently repaired/verbatimadopted. Not full73page review or guilt finding.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse interested party statement official archival reproduction · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-PAP197605
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-PAP19760528@096ee16648d924e5
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 096ee16648d924e5d7448e344c2de625a74b885786137ab30a71b157ef0f7900. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3, 4, 5 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed31 / physical19,Grace paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980-01 · Publication date: 1980-01
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations IndexASA/36/10/79 notpublication1979;colophonJanuary1980,annual31January. No prison inspection/original orders/clinical records;Grace andinterrogation-hour contradictions retained.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty mission report without prison access · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-SG-MISSION1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-AI1979@1e5e452d0387123f
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 1e5e452d0387123fa2d731d4f318c6a9968dbfd0d33ad574befc05abc39c398e. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 19 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed214 / physical109,Grace paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Same institutional family as later annuals;original instruments/medical records absent. Grace/Tung chronology conflicts retained;adjacent Guinea content not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 109 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Poh Soo Kai; Function8 archive
Exact passage: Physical7,Grace paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-09-13 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Later host2023not actiondate. No clinical/forensic authentication;political interpretations,unrelated named officer allegations and otherpatients excluded. Brussels recollection conflicts officialLondonstatementtitle.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand retrospective detainee account · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-POH-RETROSPECTIVE2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-POH2011@b5da4c0b16d94999
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b5da4c0b16d949993d5080e7bbbb904df7965d01d7da7885426eb50285611293. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 7 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed4 / physical6,conditional/unconditional release paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980-01 · Publication date: 1980-01
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations IndexASA/36/10/79 notpublication1979;colophonJanuary1980,annual31January. No prison inspection/original orders/clinical records;Grace andinterrogation-hour contradictions retained.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty mission report without prison access · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-SG-MISSION1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-AI1979@1e5e452d0387123f
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 1e5e452d0387123fa2d731d4f318c6a9968dbfd0d33ad574befc05abc39c398e. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 6 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Introduction / physical4;printed4 / physical6
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980-01 · Publication date: 1980-01
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations IndexASA/36/10/79 notpublication1979;colophonJanuary1980,annual31January. No prison inspection/original orders/clinical records;Grace andinterrogation-hour contradictions retained.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty mission report without prison access · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-SG-MISSION1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-AI1979@1e5e452d0387123f
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 1e5e452d0387123fa2d731d4f318c6a9968dbfd0d33ad574befc05abc39c398e. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 4, 6 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Introduction / physical4;printed22–23 / physical15
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980-01 · Publication date: 1980-01
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations IndexASA/36/10/79 notpublication1979;colophonJanuary1980,annual31January. No prison inspection/original orders/clinical records;Grace andinterrogation-hour contradictions retained.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty mission report without prison access · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-SG-MISSION1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-AI1979@1e5e452d0387123f
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 1e5e452d0387123fa2d731d4f318c6a9968dbfd0d33ad574befc05abc39c398e. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 4, 15 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: High Court of Singapore,Wee Chong Jin CJ
Exact passage: Paragraphs15–18 and23–24
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1967-11-17 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Webconversion may affect layout;2026version clock not historicaljudgment date. Actual subsequent release and later orders unverified;badfaith allegations not findings.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial procedural habeas decision · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-HABEAS1967
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-COURT1967@f1239c3a6d74d6fa
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: f1239c3a6d74d6fa17cb8802198159e6ecf4b8eafbcf8b4cfde9671a3bc90d00. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed230–231 / physical121,Singapore continuation before death-penalty/SriLanka sections
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original government inquiry/clinical records not acquired. Three examined versus21listed as Amnesty reports,not independently authenticated. Drug penalties/SriLanka excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report relaying official inquiry and competing assessment · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1980
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1980@85447741dd879b4d
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 85447741dd879b4dd29c4dd55d53fd74f2761521b64afb94d11df7c2c6faf0e3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 121 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed186 / physical99,letter and continued-detention paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Newspaper warnings,government stock figures and Amnesty assessments separated. No current legal certification;adjacent country figures excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report with newspaper and government relays · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 99 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed214 / physical109,Tung paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Same institutional family as later annuals;original instruments/medical records absent. Grace/Tung chronology conflicts retained;adjacent Guinea content not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 109 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Sources (2) · exact passages & limitations Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Introduction / physical4;printed22–23 / physical15
Source establishes: Named minister and source account of release/restriction powers.
Document date: 1980-01 · Publication date: 1980-01
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations IndexASA/36/10/79 notpublication1979;colophonJanuary1980,annual31January. No prison inspection/original orders/clinical records;Grace andinterrogation-hour contradictions retained.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty mission report without prison access · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-SG-MISSION1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-AI1979@1e5e452d0387123f
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 1e5e452d0387123fa2d731d4f318c6a9968dbfd0d33ad574befc05abc39c398e. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 4, 15 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: High Court of Singapore,Wee Chong Jin CJ
Exact passage: Paragraphs15–18 and23–24
Source establishes: Earlier procedural review limits blanket no-review claims.
Document date: 1967-11-17 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Webconversion may affect layout;2026version clock not historicaljudgment date. Actual subsequent release and later orders unverified;badfaith allegations not findings.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial procedural habeas decision · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-HABEAS1967
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-COURT1967@f1239c3a6d74d6fa
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: f1239c3a6d74d6fa17cb8802198159e6ecf4b8eafbcf8b4cfde9671a3bc90d00. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Uncertainty Statutory office/AImeeting request does not prove Chua personally issued any particular1976/1977order. Read alongside1967procedural judgment; no blanket allcourtsneverreview claim.
Legal distinction Exact source attribution and legal stage retained;no AI finding of individual criminal guilt or total-conflict personal casualty allocation.
Casualty scope: Source-defined non-additive observations only. No personal casualty allocation, summed competing totals, under-eighteen conversion or zero from unknown data.
Record A4-B34-SG-POWERS · exact wording SHA-256 152e9de44e40e95f113bdde74bd57b61ec49c7d8a2af742d1cb033c32b9579e6
Report a correction → decision The Ministry of Home Affairs statement dated 10 February 1977 announces lawyer G. Raman’s detention and alleges communist-front coordination. These are the Ministry’s allegations, not a conviction.
AI reviewed — source-attributed account
Replay date basis: Explicit statement footer;referencecodeending76not used as year..
Date basis and original source clocks Explicit statement footer;referencecodeending76not used as year.
Required context The 1967 habeas decision is procedural context: five discharge orders and a different sixth disposition, rather than a ruling that all later detention orders were invalid. Amnesty was denied access to prisoners and facilities during its 1978 mission. Its report was first published in January 1980, despite the index ending 79. Grace Poh’s arrest is dated early March by Amnesty’s 1977 annual report, 19 February by the later mission report and early February in Poh’s 2011 recollection; these are competing accounts of the same detention. Narratives differ on interrogation hours. Official and party allegations, detainee denials and reported ill-treatment remain attributed; no individual guilt is determined. Amnesty’s 1980 annual relays the government inquiry’s denial of torture and criticises its limited scope; the original inquiry and medical records were not reviewed. Conditional island residence is not unrestricted release. No original individual orders or private authorisations were authenticated; no personal casualty allocation is permitted.
Sources for this qualification (21) Publisher: High Court of Singapore,Wee Chong Jin CJ
Exact passage: Judgment identity/date;paragraphs15–18 and21–24,especially23–24
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1967-11-17 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Webconversion may affect layout;2026version clock not historicaljudgment date. Actual subsequent release and later orders unverified;badfaith allegations not findings.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial procedural habeas decision · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-HABEAS1967
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-COURT1967@f1239c3a6d74d6fa
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: f1239c3a6d74d6fa17cb8802198159e6ecf4b8eafbcf8b4cfde9671a3bc90d00. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Singapore Prime Minister; National Archives transcript reproduction
Exact passage: Physical1 identity/date;physical6 Prime Minister answer
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1976-10-21 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Questioner’s1974quotation not adopted as1976admission;original1974speech absent. No whole15page transcript or private orders authenticated.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official public QA transcript archival reproduction · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-PM-QA19761021
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-QA19761021@aba7eff2b1478e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: aba7eff2b1478e0ac9af9404fdf5b148f5a38aca87a8f06dee757022fb3c4788. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1, 6 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Singapore Prime Minister; National Archives transcript reproduction
Exact passage: Physical8 question and beginning reply;physical9 continuation
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1976-10-21 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Questioner’s1974quotation not adopted as1976admission;original1974speech absent. No whole15page transcript or private orders authenticated.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official public QA transcript archival reproduction · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-PM-QA19761021
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-QA19761021@aba7eff2b1478e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: aba7eff2b1478e0ac9af9404fdf5b148f5a38aca87a8f06dee757022fb3c4788. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 8, 9 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: C.V.Devan Nair on behalf of People’s Action Party
Exact passage: Physical1 title/author;physical3–5 party defence
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1976-05-28/29 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Actualp3says there was ill-treatment or torture within otherwise opposing narrative;missing-negative possibility is original text,not silently repaired/verbatimadopted. Not full73page review or guilt finding.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse interested party statement official archival reproduction · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-PAP197605
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-PAP19760528@096ee16648d924e5
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 096ee16648d924e5d7448e344c2de625a74b885786137ab30a71b157ef0f7900. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1, 3, 4, 5 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Poh Soo Kai; Function8 archive
Exact passage: Physical3–4,discussion of Nair statement
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-09-13 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Later host2023not actiondate. No clinical/forensic authentication;political interpretations,unrelated named officer allegations and otherpatients excluded. Brussels recollection conflicts officialLondonstatementtitle.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand retrospective detainee account · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-POH-RETROSPECTIVE2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-POH2011@b5da4c0b16d94999
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b5da4c0b16d949993d5080e7bbbb904df7965d01d7da7885426eb50285611293. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3, 4 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Singapore Ministry of Home Affairs
Exact passage: Physical1 paragraph1;physical2 paragraphs4–6;physical3 ministry/footer
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-02-10 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations HeaderMC/FEB/11/76(H.A.) differs footer10February1977. No personal signature/original order;additional named allegations not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official government detention announcement and allegations · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-MHA-RAMAN19770210
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-GOV19770210@eb91230515577519
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: eb912305155775192db5e76fd2e56368ad04058c56113e7ee724ce0fe95beef5. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1, 2, 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed30–31 / physical19, rearrest and order paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980-01 · Publication date: 1980-01
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations IndexASA/36/10/79 notpublication1979;colophonJanuary1980,annual31January. No prison inspection/original orders/clinical records;Grace andinterrogation-hour contradictions retained.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty mission report without prison access · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-SG-MISSION1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-AI1979@1e5e452d0387123f
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 1e5e452d0387123fa2d731d4f318c6a9968dbfd0d33ad574befc05abc39c398e. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 19 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Singapore Ministry of Home Affairs
Exact passage: Physical2 paragraphs4 and6
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-02-10 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations HeaderMC/FEB/11/76(H.A.) differs footer10February1977. No personal signature/original order;additional named allegations not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official government detention announcement and allegations · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-MHA-RAMAN19770210
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-GOV19770210@eb91230515577519
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: eb912305155775192db5e76fd2e56368ad04058c56113e7ee724ce0fe95beef5. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 2 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Poh Soo Kai; Function8 archive
Exact passage: Physical1 talk identity/date;physical3–8,especially4–8
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-09-13 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Later host2023not actiondate. No clinical/forensic authentication;political interpretations,unrelated named officer allegations and otherpatients excluded. Brussels recollection conflicts officialLondonstatementtitle.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand retrospective detainee account · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-POH-RETROSPECTIVE2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-POH2011@b5da4c0b16d94999
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b5da4c0b16d949993d5080e7bbbb904df7965d01d7da7885426eb50285611293. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed228–229 / physical120,inquiry-response paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original government inquiry/clinical records not acquired. Three examined versus21listed as Amnesty reports,not independently authenticated. Drug penalties/SriLanka excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report relaying official inquiry and competing assessment · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1980
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1980@85447741dd879b4d
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 85447741dd879b4dd29c4dd55d53fd74f2761521b64afb94d11df7c2c6faf0e3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 120 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: C.V.Devan Nair on behalf of People’s Action Party
Exact passage: Physical3–5
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1976-05-28/29 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Actualp3says there was ill-treatment or torture within otherwise opposing narrative;missing-negative possibility is original text,not silently repaired/verbatimadopted. Not full73page review or guilt finding.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse interested party statement official archival reproduction · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-PAP197605
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-PAP19760528@096ee16648d924e5
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 096ee16648d924e5d7448e344c2de625a74b885786137ab30a71b157ef0f7900. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3, 4, 5 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed31 / physical19,Grace paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980-01 · Publication date: 1980-01
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations IndexASA/36/10/79 notpublication1979;colophonJanuary1980,annual31January. No prison inspection/original orders/clinical records;Grace andinterrogation-hour contradictions retained.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty mission report without prison access · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-SG-MISSION1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-AI1979@1e5e452d0387123f
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 1e5e452d0387123fa2d731d4f318c6a9968dbfd0d33ad574befc05abc39c398e. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 19 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed214 / physical109,Grace paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Same institutional family as later annuals;original instruments/medical records absent. Grace/Tung chronology conflicts retained;adjacent Guinea content not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 109 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Poh Soo Kai; Function8 archive
Exact passage: Physical7,Grace paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-09-13 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Later host2023not actiondate. No clinical/forensic authentication;political interpretations,unrelated named officer allegations and otherpatients excluded. Brussels recollection conflicts officialLondonstatementtitle.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand retrospective detainee account · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-POH-RETROSPECTIVE2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-POH2011@b5da4c0b16d94999
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b5da4c0b16d949993d5080e7bbbb904df7965d01d7da7885426eb50285611293. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 7 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed4 / physical6,conditional/unconditional release paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980-01 · Publication date: 1980-01
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations IndexASA/36/10/79 notpublication1979;colophonJanuary1980,annual31January. No prison inspection/original orders/clinical records;Grace andinterrogation-hour contradictions retained.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty mission report without prison access · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-SG-MISSION1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-AI1979@1e5e452d0387123f
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 1e5e452d0387123fa2d731d4f318c6a9968dbfd0d33ad574befc05abc39c398e. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 6 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Introduction / physical4;printed4 / physical6
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980-01 · Publication date: 1980-01
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations IndexASA/36/10/79 notpublication1979;colophonJanuary1980,annual31January. No prison inspection/original orders/clinical records;Grace andinterrogation-hour contradictions retained.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty mission report without prison access · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-SG-MISSION1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-AI1979@1e5e452d0387123f
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 1e5e452d0387123fa2d731d4f318c6a9968dbfd0d33ad574befc05abc39c398e. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 4, 6 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Introduction / physical4;printed22–23 / physical15
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980-01 · Publication date: 1980-01
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations IndexASA/36/10/79 notpublication1979;colophonJanuary1980,annual31January. No prison inspection/original orders/clinical records;Grace andinterrogation-hour contradictions retained.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty mission report without prison access · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-SG-MISSION1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-AI1979@1e5e452d0387123f
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 1e5e452d0387123fa2d731d4f318c6a9968dbfd0d33ad574befc05abc39c398e. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 4, 15 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: High Court of Singapore,Wee Chong Jin CJ
Exact passage: Paragraphs15–18 and23–24
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1967-11-17 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Webconversion may affect layout;2026version clock not historicaljudgment date. Actual subsequent release and later orders unverified;badfaith allegations not findings.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial procedural habeas decision · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-HABEAS1967
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-COURT1967@f1239c3a6d74d6fa
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: f1239c3a6d74d6fa17cb8802198159e6ecf4b8eafbcf8b4cfde9671a3bc90d00. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed230–231 / physical121,Singapore continuation before death-penalty/SriLanka sections
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original government inquiry/clinical records not acquired. Three examined versus21listed as Amnesty reports,not independently authenticated. Drug penalties/SriLanka excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report relaying official inquiry and competing assessment · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1980
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1980@85447741dd879b4d
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 85447741dd879b4dd29c4dd55d53fd74f2761521b64afb94d11df7c2c6faf0e3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 121 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed186 / physical99,letter and continued-detention paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Newspaper warnings,government stock figures and Amnesty assessments separated. No current legal certification;adjacent country figures excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report with newspaper and government relays · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 99 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed214 / physical109,Tung paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Same institutional family as later annuals;original instruments/medical records absent. Grace/Tung chronology conflicts retained;adjacent Guinea content not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 109 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Sources (1) · exact passages & limitations Publisher: Singapore Ministry of Home Affairs
Exact passage: Physical1 paragraph1;physical2 paragraphs4–6;physical3 ministry/footer
Source establishes: Official announcement and explicit10February1977footer;headerMC/FEB/11/76(H.A.) retained as differing reference.
Document date: 1977-02-10 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations HeaderMC/FEB/11/76(H.A.) differs footer10February1977. No personal signature/original order;additional named allegations not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official government detention announcement and allegations · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-MHA-RAMAN19770210
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-GOV19770210@eb91230515577519
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: eb912305155775192db5e76fd2e56368ad04058c56113e7ee724ce0fe95beef5. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1, 2, 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Uncertainty Literal referencecodeends76butexplicitfooter1977; preserve both. Allegations not conviction. No personal Lee/Chua signature or original individual order acquired.
Legal distinction Exact source attribution and legal stage retained;no AI finding of individual criminal guilt or total-conflict personal casualty allocation.
Casualty scope: Source-defined non-additive observations only. No personal casualty allocation, summed competing totals, under-eighteen conversion or zero from unknown data.
Record A4-B34-SG-RAMAN · exact wording SHA-256 1aea3f4351206592db6b3952222fce5b8a27d40d8953058641c1696907f8f3d6
Report a correction → context Amnesty reports Lim Hock Siew and Said Zahari conditionally released on 18 November 1978 to Pulau Tekong Besar and Pulau Ubin respectively. It dates Zahari’s unconditional release to August 1979.
AI reviewed — source-attributed account
Replay date basis: Conditional island release,not unrestricted liberty..
Date basis and original source clocks Conditional island release,not unrestricted liberty.
Required context The 1967 habeas decision is procedural context: five discharge orders and a different sixth disposition, rather than a ruling that all later detention orders were invalid. Amnesty was denied access to prisoners and facilities during its 1978 mission. Its report was first published in January 1980, despite the index ending 79. Grace Poh’s arrest is dated early March by Amnesty’s 1977 annual report, 19 February by the later mission report and early February in Poh’s 2011 recollection; these are competing accounts of the same detention. Narratives differ on interrogation hours. Official and party allegations, detainee denials and reported ill-treatment remain attributed; no individual guilt is determined. Amnesty’s 1980 annual relays the government inquiry’s denial of torture and criticises its limited scope; the original inquiry and medical records were not reviewed. Conditional island residence is not unrestricted release. No original individual orders or private authorisations were authenticated; no personal casualty allocation is permitted.
Sources for this qualification (21) Publisher: High Court of Singapore,Wee Chong Jin CJ
Exact passage: Judgment identity/date;paragraphs15–18 and21–24,especially23–24
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1967-11-17 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Webconversion may affect layout;2026version clock not historicaljudgment date. Actual subsequent release and later orders unverified;badfaith allegations not findings.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial procedural habeas decision · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-HABEAS1967
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-COURT1967@f1239c3a6d74d6fa
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: f1239c3a6d74d6fa17cb8802198159e6ecf4b8eafbcf8b4cfde9671a3bc90d00. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Singapore Prime Minister; National Archives transcript reproduction
Exact passage: Physical1 identity/date;physical6 Prime Minister answer
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1976-10-21 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Questioner’s1974quotation not adopted as1976admission;original1974speech absent. No whole15page transcript or private orders authenticated.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official public QA transcript archival reproduction · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-PM-QA19761021
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-QA19761021@aba7eff2b1478e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: aba7eff2b1478e0ac9af9404fdf5b148f5a38aca87a8f06dee757022fb3c4788. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1, 6 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Singapore Prime Minister; National Archives transcript reproduction
Exact passage: Physical8 question and beginning reply;physical9 continuation
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1976-10-21 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Questioner’s1974quotation not adopted as1976admission;original1974speech absent. No whole15page transcript or private orders authenticated.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official public QA transcript archival reproduction · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-PM-QA19761021
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-QA19761021@aba7eff2b1478e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: aba7eff2b1478e0ac9af9404fdf5b148f5a38aca87a8f06dee757022fb3c4788. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 8, 9 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: C.V.Devan Nair on behalf of People’s Action Party
Exact passage: Physical1 title/author;physical3–5 party defence
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1976-05-28/29 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Actualp3says there was ill-treatment or torture within otherwise opposing narrative;missing-negative possibility is original text,not silently repaired/verbatimadopted. Not full73page review or guilt finding.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse interested party statement official archival reproduction · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-PAP197605
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-PAP19760528@096ee16648d924e5
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 096ee16648d924e5d7448e344c2de625a74b885786137ab30a71b157ef0f7900. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1, 3, 4, 5 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Poh Soo Kai; Function8 archive
Exact passage: Physical3–4,discussion of Nair statement
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-09-13 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Later host2023not actiondate. No clinical/forensic authentication;political interpretations,unrelated named officer allegations and otherpatients excluded. Brussels recollection conflicts officialLondonstatementtitle.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand retrospective detainee account · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-POH-RETROSPECTIVE2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-POH2011@b5da4c0b16d94999
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b5da4c0b16d949993d5080e7bbbb904df7965d01d7da7885426eb50285611293. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3, 4 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Singapore Ministry of Home Affairs
Exact passage: Physical1 paragraph1;physical2 paragraphs4–6;physical3 ministry/footer
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-02-10 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations HeaderMC/FEB/11/76(H.A.) differs footer10February1977. No personal signature/original order;additional named allegations not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official government detention announcement and allegations · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-MHA-RAMAN19770210
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-GOV19770210@eb91230515577519
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: eb912305155775192db5e76fd2e56368ad04058c56113e7ee724ce0fe95beef5. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1, 2, 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed30–31 / physical19, rearrest and order paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980-01 · Publication date: 1980-01
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations IndexASA/36/10/79 notpublication1979;colophonJanuary1980,annual31January. No prison inspection/original orders/clinical records;Grace andinterrogation-hour contradictions retained.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty mission report without prison access · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-SG-MISSION1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-AI1979@1e5e452d0387123f
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 1e5e452d0387123fa2d731d4f318c6a9968dbfd0d33ad574befc05abc39c398e. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 19 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Singapore Ministry of Home Affairs
Exact passage: Physical2 paragraphs4 and6
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-02-10 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations HeaderMC/FEB/11/76(H.A.) differs footer10February1977. No personal signature/original order;additional named allegations not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official government detention announcement and allegations · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-MHA-RAMAN19770210
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-GOV19770210@eb91230515577519
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: eb912305155775192db5e76fd2e56368ad04058c56113e7ee724ce0fe95beef5. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 2 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Poh Soo Kai; Function8 archive
Exact passage: Physical1 talk identity/date;physical3–8,especially4–8
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-09-13 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Later host2023not actiondate. No clinical/forensic authentication;political interpretations,unrelated named officer allegations and otherpatients excluded. Brussels recollection conflicts officialLondonstatementtitle.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand retrospective detainee account · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-POH-RETROSPECTIVE2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-POH2011@b5da4c0b16d94999
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b5da4c0b16d949993d5080e7bbbb904df7965d01d7da7885426eb50285611293. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed228–229 / physical120,inquiry-response paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original government inquiry/clinical records not acquired. Three examined versus21listed as Amnesty reports,not independently authenticated. Drug penalties/SriLanka excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report relaying official inquiry and competing assessment · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1980
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1980@85447741dd879b4d
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 85447741dd879b4dd29c4dd55d53fd74f2761521b64afb94d11df7c2c6faf0e3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 120 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: C.V.Devan Nair on behalf of People’s Action Party
Exact passage: Physical3–5
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1976-05-28/29 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Actualp3says there was ill-treatment or torture within otherwise opposing narrative;missing-negative possibility is original text,not silently repaired/verbatimadopted. Not full73page review or guilt finding.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse interested party statement official archival reproduction · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-PAP197605
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-PAP19760528@096ee16648d924e5
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 096ee16648d924e5d7448e344c2de625a74b885786137ab30a71b157ef0f7900. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3, 4, 5 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed31 / physical19,Grace paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980-01 · Publication date: 1980-01
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations IndexASA/36/10/79 notpublication1979;colophonJanuary1980,annual31January. No prison inspection/original orders/clinical records;Grace andinterrogation-hour contradictions retained.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty mission report without prison access · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-SG-MISSION1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-AI1979@1e5e452d0387123f
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 1e5e452d0387123fa2d731d4f318c6a9968dbfd0d33ad574befc05abc39c398e. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 19 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed214 / physical109,Grace paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Same institutional family as later annuals;original instruments/medical records absent. Grace/Tung chronology conflicts retained;adjacent Guinea content not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 109 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Poh Soo Kai; Function8 archive
Exact passage: Physical7,Grace paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-09-13 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Later host2023not actiondate. No clinical/forensic authentication;political interpretations,unrelated named officer allegations and otherpatients excluded. Brussels recollection conflicts officialLondonstatementtitle.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand retrospective detainee account · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-POH-RETROSPECTIVE2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-POH2011@b5da4c0b16d94999
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b5da4c0b16d949993d5080e7bbbb904df7965d01d7da7885426eb50285611293. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 7 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed4 / physical6,conditional/unconditional release paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980-01 · Publication date: 1980-01
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations IndexASA/36/10/79 notpublication1979;colophonJanuary1980,annual31January. No prison inspection/original orders/clinical records;Grace andinterrogation-hour contradictions retained.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty mission report without prison access · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-SG-MISSION1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-AI1979@1e5e452d0387123f
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 1e5e452d0387123fa2d731d4f318c6a9968dbfd0d33ad574befc05abc39c398e. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 6 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Introduction / physical4;printed4 / physical6
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980-01 · Publication date: 1980-01
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations IndexASA/36/10/79 notpublication1979;colophonJanuary1980,annual31January. No prison inspection/original orders/clinical records;Grace andinterrogation-hour contradictions retained.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty mission report without prison access · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-SG-MISSION1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-AI1979@1e5e452d0387123f
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 1e5e452d0387123fa2d731d4f318c6a9968dbfd0d33ad574befc05abc39c398e. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 4, 6 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Introduction / physical4;printed22–23 / physical15
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980-01 · Publication date: 1980-01
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations IndexASA/36/10/79 notpublication1979;colophonJanuary1980,annual31January. No prison inspection/original orders/clinical records;Grace andinterrogation-hour contradictions retained.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty mission report without prison access · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-SG-MISSION1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-AI1979@1e5e452d0387123f
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 1e5e452d0387123fa2d731d4f318c6a9968dbfd0d33ad574befc05abc39c398e. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 4, 15 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: High Court of Singapore,Wee Chong Jin CJ
Exact passage: Paragraphs15–18 and23–24
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1967-11-17 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Webconversion may affect layout;2026version clock not historicaljudgment date. Actual subsequent release and later orders unverified;badfaith allegations not findings.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial procedural habeas decision · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-HABEAS1967
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-COURT1967@f1239c3a6d74d6fa
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: f1239c3a6d74d6fa17cb8802198159e6ecf4b8eafbcf8b4cfde9671a3bc90d00. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed230–231 / physical121,Singapore continuation before death-penalty/SriLanka sections
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original government inquiry/clinical records not acquired. Three examined versus21listed as Amnesty reports,not independently authenticated. Drug penalties/SriLanka excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report relaying official inquiry and competing assessment · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1980
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1980@85447741dd879b4d
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 85447741dd879b4dd29c4dd55d53fd74f2761521b64afb94d11df7c2c6faf0e3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 121 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed186 / physical99,letter and continued-detention paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Newspaper warnings,government stock figures and Amnesty assessments separated. No current legal certification;adjacent country figures excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report with newspaper and government relays · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 99 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed214 / physical109,Tung paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Same institutional family as later annuals;original instruments/medical records absent. Grace/Tung chronology conflicts retained;adjacent Guinea content not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 109 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Sources (1) · exact passages & limitations Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed4 / physical6,conditional/unconditional release paragraphs
Source establishes: Distinct persons,islands,date and legal restrictions.
Document date: 1980-01 · Publication date: 1980-01
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations IndexASA/36/10/79 notpublication1979;colophonJanuary1980,annual31January. No prison inspection/original orders/clinical records;Grace andinterrogation-hour contradictions retained.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty mission report without prison access · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-SG-MISSION1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-AI1979@1e5e452d0387123f
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 1e5e452d0387123fa2d731d4f318c6a9968dbfd0d33ad574befc05abc39c398e. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 6 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Uncertainty Conditional island residence is not unrestricted freedom or death. Actual issuer/original restrictions and releases not acquired; pre1963origins retained.
Legal distinction Exact source attribution and legal stage retained;no AI finding of individual criminal guilt or total-conflict personal casualty allocation.
Casualty scope: Source-defined non-additive observations only. No personal casualty allocation, summed competing totals, under-eighteen conversion or zero from unknown data.
Record A4-B34-SG-RESTRICT · exact wording SHA-256 d9a8efbe139edd7ae19a25480939a5114e8dd6d79fb33192d9141cd388b4975f
Report a correction → human consequence The mission report estimates at least 50 people held at Moon Crescent and an unknown number at Whitley Road. It says authorities refused contact with its delegation and denied access to facilities and prisoners.
AI reviewed — source-attributed account
Context collection; no single event date assigned.
Date basis and original source clocks Exact act day,compatible observation cutoff or disputed clock unestablished;account dates remain separate.
Required context The 1967 habeas decision is procedural context: five discharge orders and a different sixth disposition, rather than a ruling that all later detention orders were invalid. Amnesty was denied access to prisoners and facilities during its 1978 mission. Its report was first published in January 1980, despite the index ending 79. Grace Poh’s arrest is dated early March by Amnesty’s 1977 annual report, 19 February by the later mission report and early February in Poh’s 2011 recollection; these are competing accounts of the same detention. Narratives differ on interrogation hours. Official and party allegations, detainee denials and reported ill-treatment remain attributed; no individual guilt is determined. Amnesty’s 1980 annual relays the government inquiry’s denial of torture and criticises its limited scope; the original inquiry and medical records were not reviewed. Conditional island residence is not unrestricted release. No original individual orders or private authorisations were authenticated; no personal casualty allocation is permitted.
Sources for this qualification (21) Publisher: High Court of Singapore,Wee Chong Jin CJ
Exact passage: Judgment identity/date;paragraphs15–18 and21–24,especially23–24
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1967-11-17 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Webconversion may affect layout;2026version clock not historicaljudgment date. Actual subsequent release and later orders unverified;badfaith allegations not findings.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial procedural habeas decision · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-HABEAS1967
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-COURT1967@f1239c3a6d74d6fa
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: f1239c3a6d74d6fa17cb8802198159e6ecf4b8eafbcf8b4cfde9671a3bc90d00. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Singapore Prime Minister; National Archives transcript reproduction
Exact passage: Physical1 identity/date;physical6 Prime Minister answer
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1976-10-21 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Questioner’s1974quotation not adopted as1976admission;original1974speech absent. No whole15page transcript or private orders authenticated.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official public QA transcript archival reproduction · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-PM-QA19761021
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-QA19761021@aba7eff2b1478e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: aba7eff2b1478e0ac9af9404fdf5b148f5a38aca87a8f06dee757022fb3c4788. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1, 6 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Singapore Prime Minister; National Archives transcript reproduction
Exact passage: Physical8 question and beginning reply;physical9 continuation
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1976-10-21 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Questioner’s1974quotation not adopted as1976admission;original1974speech absent. No whole15page transcript or private orders authenticated.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official public QA transcript archival reproduction · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-PM-QA19761021
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-QA19761021@aba7eff2b1478e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: aba7eff2b1478e0ac9af9404fdf5b148f5a38aca87a8f06dee757022fb3c4788. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 8, 9 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: C.V.Devan Nair on behalf of People’s Action Party
Exact passage: Physical1 title/author;physical3–5 party defence
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1976-05-28/29 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Actualp3says there was ill-treatment or torture within otherwise opposing narrative;missing-negative possibility is original text,not silently repaired/verbatimadopted. Not full73page review or guilt finding.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse interested party statement official archival reproduction · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-PAP197605
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-PAP19760528@096ee16648d924e5
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 096ee16648d924e5d7448e344c2de625a74b885786137ab30a71b157ef0f7900. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1, 3, 4, 5 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Poh Soo Kai; Function8 archive
Exact passage: Physical3–4,discussion of Nair statement
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-09-13 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Later host2023not actiondate. No clinical/forensic authentication;political interpretations,unrelated named officer allegations and otherpatients excluded. Brussels recollection conflicts officialLondonstatementtitle.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand retrospective detainee account · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-POH-RETROSPECTIVE2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-POH2011@b5da4c0b16d94999
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b5da4c0b16d949993d5080e7bbbb904df7965d01d7da7885426eb50285611293. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3, 4 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Singapore Ministry of Home Affairs
Exact passage: Physical1 paragraph1;physical2 paragraphs4–6;physical3 ministry/footer
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-02-10 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations HeaderMC/FEB/11/76(H.A.) differs footer10February1977. No personal signature/original order;additional named allegations not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official government detention announcement and allegations · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-MHA-RAMAN19770210
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-GOV19770210@eb91230515577519
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: eb912305155775192db5e76fd2e56368ad04058c56113e7ee724ce0fe95beef5. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1, 2, 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed30–31 / physical19, rearrest and order paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980-01 · Publication date: 1980-01
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations IndexASA/36/10/79 notpublication1979;colophonJanuary1980,annual31January. No prison inspection/original orders/clinical records;Grace andinterrogation-hour contradictions retained.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty mission report without prison access · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-SG-MISSION1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-AI1979@1e5e452d0387123f
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 1e5e452d0387123fa2d731d4f318c6a9968dbfd0d33ad574befc05abc39c398e. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 19 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Singapore Ministry of Home Affairs
Exact passage: Physical2 paragraphs4 and6
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-02-10 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations HeaderMC/FEB/11/76(H.A.) differs footer10February1977. No personal signature/original order;additional named allegations not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official government detention announcement and allegations · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-MHA-RAMAN19770210
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-GOV19770210@eb91230515577519
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: eb912305155775192db5e76fd2e56368ad04058c56113e7ee724ce0fe95beef5. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 2 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Poh Soo Kai; Function8 archive
Exact passage: Physical1 talk identity/date;physical3–8,especially4–8
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-09-13 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Later host2023not actiondate. No clinical/forensic authentication;political interpretations,unrelated named officer allegations and otherpatients excluded. Brussels recollection conflicts officialLondonstatementtitle.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand retrospective detainee account · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-POH-RETROSPECTIVE2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-POH2011@b5da4c0b16d94999
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b5da4c0b16d949993d5080e7bbbb904df7965d01d7da7885426eb50285611293. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed228–229 / physical120,inquiry-response paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original government inquiry/clinical records not acquired. Three examined versus21listed as Amnesty reports,not independently authenticated. Drug penalties/SriLanka excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report relaying official inquiry and competing assessment · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1980
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1980@85447741dd879b4d
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 85447741dd879b4dd29c4dd55d53fd74f2761521b64afb94d11df7c2c6faf0e3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 120 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: C.V.Devan Nair on behalf of People’s Action Party
Exact passage: Physical3–5
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1976-05-28/29 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Actualp3says there was ill-treatment or torture within otherwise opposing narrative;missing-negative possibility is original text,not silently repaired/verbatimadopted. Not full73page review or guilt finding.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse interested party statement official archival reproduction · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-PAP197605
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-PAP19760528@096ee16648d924e5
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 096ee16648d924e5d7448e344c2de625a74b885786137ab30a71b157ef0f7900. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3, 4, 5 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed31 / physical19,Grace paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980-01 · Publication date: 1980-01
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations IndexASA/36/10/79 notpublication1979;colophonJanuary1980,annual31January. No prison inspection/original orders/clinical records;Grace andinterrogation-hour contradictions retained.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty mission report without prison access · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-SG-MISSION1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-AI1979@1e5e452d0387123f
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 1e5e452d0387123fa2d731d4f318c6a9968dbfd0d33ad574befc05abc39c398e. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 19 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed214 / physical109,Grace paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Same institutional family as later annuals;original instruments/medical records absent. Grace/Tung chronology conflicts retained;adjacent Guinea content not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 109 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Poh Soo Kai; Function8 archive
Exact passage: Physical7,Grace paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-09-13 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Later host2023not actiondate. No clinical/forensic authentication;political interpretations,unrelated named officer allegations and otherpatients excluded. Brussels recollection conflicts officialLondonstatementtitle.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand retrospective detainee account · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-POH-RETROSPECTIVE2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-POH2011@b5da4c0b16d94999
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b5da4c0b16d949993d5080e7bbbb904df7965d01d7da7885426eb50285611293. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 7 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed4 / physical6,conditional/unconditional release paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980-01 · Publication date: 1980-01
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations IndexASA/36/10/79 notpublication1979;colophonJanuary1980,annual31January. No prison inspection/original orders/clinical records;Grace andinterrogation-hour contradictions retained.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty mission report without prison access · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-SG-MISSION1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-AI1979@1e5e452d0387123f
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 1e5e452d0387123fa2d731d4f318c6a9968dbfd0d33ad574befc05abc39c398e. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 6 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Introduction / physical4;printed4 / physical6
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980-01 · Publication date: 1980-01
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations IndexASA/36/10/79 notpublication1979;colophonJanuary1980,annual31January. No prison inspection/original orders/clinical records;Grace andinterrogation-hour contradictions retained.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty mission report without prison access · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-SG-MISSION1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-AI1979@1e5e452d0387123f
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 1e5e452d0387123fa2d731d4f318c6a9968dbfd0d33ad574befc05abc39c398e. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 4, 6 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Introduction / physical4;printed22–23 / physical15
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980-01 · Publication date: 1980-01
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations IndexASA/36/10/79 notpublication1979;colophonJanuary1980,annual31January. No prison inspection/original orders/clinical records;Grace andinterrogation-hour contradictions retained.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty mission report without prison access · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-SG-MISSION1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-AI1979@1e5e452d0387123f
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 1e5e452d0387123fa2d731d4f318c6a9968dbfd0d33ad574befc05abc39c398e. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 4, 15 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: High Court of Singapore,Wee Chong Jin CJ
Exact passage: Paragraphs15–18 and23–24
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1967-11-17 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Webconversion may affect layout;2026version clock not historicaljudgment date. Actual subsequent release and later orders unverified;badfaith allegations not findings.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial procedural habeas decision · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-HABEAS1967
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-COURT1967@f1239c3a6d74d6fa
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: f1239c3a6d74d6fa17cb8802198159e6ecf4b8eafbcf8b4cfde9671a3bc90d00. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed230–231 / physical121,Singapore continuation before death-penalty/SriLanka sections
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original government inquiry/clinical records not acquired. Three examined versus21listed as Amnesty reports,not independently authenticated. Drug penalties/SriLanka excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report relaying official inquiry and competing assessment · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1980
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1980@85447741dd879b4d
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 85447741dd879b4dd29c4dd55d53fd74f2761521b64afb94d11df7c2c6faf0e3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 121 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed186 / physical99,letter and continued-detention paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Newspaper warnings,government stock figures and Amnesty assessments separated. No current legal certification;adjacent country figures excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report with newspaper and government relays · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 99 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed214 / physical109,Tung paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Same institutional family as later annuals;original instruments/medical records absent. Grace/Tung chronology conflicts retained;adjacent Guinea content not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 109 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Sources (1) · exact passages & limitations Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Introduction / physical4;printed4 / physical6
Source establishes: Stated access refusal and qualified estimates.
Document date: 1980-01 · Publication date: 1980-01
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations IndexASA/36/10/79 notpublication1979;colophonJanuary1980,annual31January. No prison inspection/original orders/clinical records;Grace andinterrogation-hour contradictions retained.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty mission report without prison access · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-SG-MISSION1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-AI1979@1e5e452d0387123f
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 1e5e452d0387123fa2d731d4f318c6a9968dbfd0d33ad574befc05abc39c398e. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 4, 6 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Uncertainty Estimate not verified national stock or new1978flow. No onsite inspection; unknownWhitley notzero. PublicationJan1980notindex1979or1978visit.
Legal distinction Exact source attribution and legal stage retained;no AI finding of individual criminal guilt or total-conflict personal casualty allocation.
Casualty scope: Source-defined non-additive observations only. No personal casualty allocation, summed competing totals, under-eighteen conversion or zero from unknown data.
Record A4-B34-SG-STOCK · exact wording SHA-256 40105691cd05633c5c23f1ed23ef33594a867fb01425ed0530620a745a6343b6
Report a correction → context Amnesty’s 1978 report relays Shamsuddin Tung’s July 1977 letter denying communist affiliation and advocacy of violence, while reporting that he remained detained despite the government’s public undertakings policy.
AI reviewed — source-attributed account
Replay date basis: Relayed letter,not original document or acquittal..
Date basis and original source clocks Relayed letter,not original document or acquittal.
Required context The 1967 habeas decision is procedural context: five discharge orders and a different sixth disposition, rather than a ruling that all later detention orders were invalid. Amnesty was denied access to prisoners and facilities during its 1978 mission. Its report was first published in January 1980, despite the index ending 79. Grace Poh’s arrest is dated early March by Amnesty’s 1977 annual report, 19 February by the later mission report and early February in Poh’s 2011 recollection; these are competing accounts of the same detention. Narratives differ on interrogation hours. Official and party allegations, detainee denials and reported ill-treatment remain attributed; no individual guilt is determined. Amnesty’s 1980 annual relays the government inquiry’s denial of torture and criticises its limited scope; the original inquiry and medical records were not reviewed. Conditional island residence is not unrestricted release. No original individual orders or private authorisations were authenticated; no personal casualty allocation is permitted.
Sources for this qualification (21) Publisher: High Court of Singapore,Wee Chong Jin CJ
Exact passage: Judgment identity/date;paragraphs15–18 and21–24,especially23–24
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1967-11-17 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Webconversion may affect layout;2026version clock not historicaljudgment date. Actual subsequent release and later orders unverified;badfaith allegations not findings.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial procedural habeas decision · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-HABEAS1967
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-COURT1967@f1239c3a6d74d6fa
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: f1239c3a6d74d6fa17cb8802198159e6ecf4b8eafbcf8b4cfde9671a3bc90d00. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Singapore Prime Minister; National Archives transcript reproduction
Exact passage: Physical1 identity/date;physical6 Prime Minister answer
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1976-10-21 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Questioner’s1974quotation not adopted as1976admission;original1974speech absent. No whole15page transcript or private orders authenticated.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official public QA transcript archival reproduction · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-PM-QA19761021
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-QA19761021@aba7eff2b1478e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: aba7eff2b1478e0ac9af9404fdf5b148f5a38aca87a8f06dee757022fb3c4788. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1, 6 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Singapore Prime Minister; National Archives transcript reproduction
Exact passage: Physical8 question and beginning reply;physical9 continuation
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1976-10-21 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Questioner’s1974quotation not adopted as1976admission;original1974speech absent. No whole15page transcript or private orders authenticated.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official public QA transcript archival reproduction · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-PM-QA19761021
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-QA19761021@aba7eff2b1478e0a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: aba7eff2b1478e0ac9af9404fdf5b148f5a38aca87a8f06dee757022fb3c4788. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 8, 9 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: C.V.Devan Nair on behalf of People’s Action Party
Exact passage: Physical1 title/author;physical3–5 party defence
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1976-05-28/29 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Actualp3says there was ill-treatment or torture within otherwise opposing narrative;missing-negative possibility is original text,not silently repaired/verbatimadopted. Not full73page review or guilt finding.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse interested party statement official archival reproduction · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-PAP197605
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-PAP19760528@096ee16648d924e5
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 096ee16648d924e5d7448e344c2de625a74b885786137ab30a71b157ef0f7900. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1, 3, 4, 5 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Poh Soo Kai; Function8 archive
Exact passage: Physical3–4,discussion of Nair statement
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-09-13 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Later host2023not actiondate. No clinical/forensic authentication;political interpretations,unrelated named officer allegations and otherpatients excluded. Brussels recollection conflicts officialLondonstatementtitle.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand retrospective detainee account · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-POH-RETROSPECTIVE2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-POH2011@b5da4c0b16d94999
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b5da4c0b16d949993d5080e7bbbb904df7965d01d7da7885426eb50285611293. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3, 4 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Singapore Ministry of Home Affairs
Exact passage: Physical1 paragraph1;physical2 paragraphs4–6;physical3 ministry/footer
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-02-10 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations HeaderMC/FEB/11/76(H.A.) differs footer10February1977. No personal signature/original order;additional named allegations not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official government detention announcement and allegations · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-MHA-RAMAN19770210
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-GOV19770210@eb91230515577519
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: eb912305155775192db5e76fd2e56368ad04058c56113e7ee724ce0fe95beef5. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1, 2, 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed30–31 / physical19, rearrest and order paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980-01 · Publication date: 1980-01
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations IndexASA/36/10/79 notpublication1979;colophonJanuary1980,annual31January. No prison inspection/original orders/clinical records;Grace andinterrogation-hour contradictions retained.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty mission report without prison access · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-SG-MISSION1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-AI1979@1e5e452d0387123f
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 1e5e452d0387123fa2d731d4f318c6a9968dbfd0d33ad574befc05abc39c398e. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 19 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Singapore Ministry of Home Affairs
Exact passage: Physical2 paragraphs4 and6
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977-02-10 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations HeaderMC/FEB/11/76(H.A.) differs footer10February1977. No personal signature/original order;additional named allegations not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official government detention announcement and allegations · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-MHA-RAMAN19770210
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-GOV19770210@eb91230515577519
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: eb912305155775192db5e76fd2e56368ad04058c56113e7ee724ce0fe95beef5. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 2 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Poh Soo Kai; Function8 archive
Exact passage: Physical1 talk identity/date;physical3–8,especially4–8
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-09-13 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Later host2023not actiondate. No clinical/forensic authentication;political interpretations,unrelated named officer allegations and otherpatients excluded. Brussels recollection conflicts officialLondonstatementtitle.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand retrospective detainee account · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-POH-RETROSPECTIVE2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-POH2011@b5da4c0b16d94999
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b5da4c0b16d949993d5080e7bbbb904df7965d01d7da7885426eb50285611293. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed228–229 / physical120,inquiry-response paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original government inquiry/clinical records not acquired. Three examined versus21listed as Amnesty reports,not independently authenticated. Drug penalties/SriLanka excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report relaying official inquiry and competing assessment · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1980
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1980@85447741dd879b4d
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 85447741dd879b4dd29c4dd55d53fd74f2761521b64afb94d11df7c2c6faf0e3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 120 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: C.V.Devan Nair on behalf of People’s Action Party
Exact passage: Physical3–5
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1976-05-28/29 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Actualp3says there was ill-treatment or torture within otherwise opposing narrative;missing-negative possibility is original text,not silently repaired/verbatimadopted. Not full73page review or guilt finding.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse interested party statement official archival reproduction · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-PAP197605
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-PAP19760528@096ee16648d924e5
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 096ee16648d924e5d7448e344c2de625a74b885786137ab30a71b157ef0f7900. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3, 4, 5 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed31 / physical19,Grace paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980-01 · Publication date: 1980-01
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations IndexASA/36/10/79 notpublication1979;colophonJanuary1980,annual31January. No prison inspection/original orders/clinical records;Grace andinterrogation-hour contradictions retained.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty mission report without prison access · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-SG-MISSION1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-AI1979@1e5e452d0387123f
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 1e5e452d0387123fa2d731d4f318c6a9968dbfd0d33ad574befc05abc39c398e. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 19 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed214 / physical109,Grace paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Same institutional family as later annuals;original instruments/medical records absent. Grace/Tung chronology conflicts retained;adjacent Guinea content not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 109 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Poh Soo Kai; Function8 archive
Exact passage: Physical7,Grace paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 2011-09-13 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Later host2023not actiondate. No clinical/forensic authentication;political interpretations,unrelated named officer allegations and otherpatients excluded. Brussels recollection conflicts officialLondonstatementtitle.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand retrospective detainee account · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-POH-RETROSPECTIVE2011
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-POH2011@b5da4c0b16d94999
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: b5da4c0b16d949993d5080e7bbbb904df7965d01d7da7885426eb50285611293. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 7 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed4 / physical6,conditional/unconditional release paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980-01 · Publication date: 1980-01
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations IndexASA/36/10/79 notpublication1979;colophonJanuary1980,annual31January. No prison inspection/original orders/clinical records;Grace andinterrogation-hour contradictions retained.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty mission report without prison access · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-SG-MISSION1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-AI1979@1e5e452d0387123f
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 1e5e452d0387123fa2d731d4f318c6a9968dbfd0d33ad574befc05abc39c398e. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 6 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Introduction / physical4;printed4 / physical6
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980-01 · Publication date: 1980-01
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations IndexASA/36/10/79 notpublication1979;colophonJanuary1980,annual31January. No prison inspection/original orders/clinical records;Grace andinterrogation-hour contradictions retained.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty mission report without prison access · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-SG-MISSION1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-AI1979@1e5e452d0387123f
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 1e5e452d0387123fa2d731d4f318c6a9968dbfd0d33ad574befc05abc39c398e. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 4, 6 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Introduction / physical4;printed22–23 / physical15
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980-01 · Publication date: 1980-01
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations IndexASA/36/10/79 notpublication1979;colophonJanuary1980,annual31January. No prison inspection/original orders/clinical records;Grace andinterrogation-hour contradictions retained.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty mission report without prison access · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-SG-MISSION1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-AI1979@1e5e452d0387123f
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 1e5e452d0387123fa2d731d4f318c6a9968dbfd0d33ad574befc05abc39c398e. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 4, 15 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: High Court of Singapore,Wee Chong Jin CJ
Exact passage: Paragraphs15–18 and23–24
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1967-11-17 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Webconversion may affect layout;2026version clock not historicaljudgment date. Actual subsequent release and later orders unverified;badfaith allegations not findings.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse official judicial procedural habeas decision · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-SG-HABEAS1967
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-SG-COURT1967@f1239c3a6d74d6fa
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: f1239c3a6d74d6fa17cb8802198159e6ecf4b8eafbcf8b4cfde9671a3bc90d00. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed230–231 / physical121,Singapore continuation before death-penalty/SriLanka sections
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original government inquiry/clinical records not acquired. Three examined versus21listed as Amnesty reports,not independently authenticated. Drug penalties/SriLanka excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report relaying official inquiry and competing assessment · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1980
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1980@85447741dd879b4d
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 85447741dd879b4dd29c4dd55d53fd74f2761521b64afb94d11df7c2c6faf0e3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 121 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed186 / physical99,letter and continued-detention paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Newspaper warnings,government stock figures and Amnesty assessments separated. No current legal certification;adjacent country figures excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report with newspaper and government relays · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 99 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed214 / physical109,Tung paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Same institutional family as later annuals;original instruments/medical records absent. Grace/Tung chronology conflicts retained;adjacent Guinea content not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 109 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Sources (2) · exact passages & limitations Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed186 / physical99,letter and continued-detention paragraphs
Source establishes: Letter1July,relayed wife20July pressconference;policy and continued detention.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Newspaper warnings,government stock figures and Amnesty assessments separated. No current legal certification;adjacent country figures excluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report with newspaper and government relays · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 99 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed214 / physical109,Tung paragraph
Source establishes: Arrest day-after-election differs later eve-of-election account.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Same institutional family as later annuals;original instruments/medical records absent. Grace/Tung chronology conflicts retained;adjacent Guinea content not adopted.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report · HR-ARCHIVE-B24-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B24-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 109 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Uncertainty Letter relayed through wife’s pressconference, originalunacquired. December1976arrest eve versus earlierannualdayafter election conflict unresolved. Denial is not a court acquittal.
Legal distinction Exact source attribution and legal stage retained;no AI finding of individual criminal guilt or total-conflict personal casualty allocation.
Casualty scope: Source-defined non-additive observations only. No personal casualty allocation, summed competing totals, under-eighteen conversion or zero from unknown data.
Record A4-B34-SG-TUNG · exact wording SHA-256 1095a8b7660a6e37ae9e8f121b9ae70a1f963dcd624720e6c15eddcca8ddebc1
Report a correction → decision The International Commission of Jurists’ 1983 supplement reports that on 29 July 1983 Sri Lankan President J. R. Jayewardene announced proposed bans on organisations supporting separation and restrictions on the political and civil rights of people supporting that policy.
AI reviewed — source-attributed account
Replay date basis: 1983-07-29 · source-defined historical record.
Date basis and original source clocks Historical subject clock retained separately from later publication, judgment or report. {"event_date":"1983-07-29","edition_year":"1983","preface_date":"1983-08","implementation_date":null}
Required context International Commission of Jurists is the publisher, not an international court. The claim reports an announcement; it does not state that every announced restriction was enacted, implemented or lawful. Contemporaneous allegations involving unnamed extremists or a cabinet member are not evidence of a personal order by Jayewardene.
Sources for this qualification (1) Publisher: International Commission of Jurists
Exact passage: Supplement, President Jayewardene’s reaction, printed pages 104–105
Source establishes: Printed page104/physical106, President Jayewardene’s reaction, reports his29July speech and prospective restrictions. The immediately surrounding July/August1983 narrative establishes the year. Printed page105/physical107 separately reports subsequent parliamentary and government action; it is not proof that the announced restrictions all took legal effect on29July.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: 1983
Actual review scope: Independent cached PDF read of physical100,104–108, including the speech paragraph and adjacent contrary/limiting discussion; physical105–107 visually inspected. Original speech, proclamation and enacted legislative text not obtained.
Access limitations Years/days preserve source precision. Presidential document dates are not public release dates. Unknown date stays null.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse independently_read_pinned_selected_passages · ICJ-SRI-LANKA
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B34-EDITION-ICJ-SL1983@04381c2127353798
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 04381c212735379813adafcf7ad876727f34ca66515bef119754dcbfb7ea4d9b. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_exact_attributed_wording
No public export clearance inferred; retain citation/safe summaries and obtain any required rights review.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Sources (1) · exact passages & limitations Publisher: International Commission of Jurists
Exact passage: Supplement, President Jayewardene’s reaction, printed pages 104–105
Source establishes: Printed page104/physical106, President Jayewardene’s reaction, reports his29July speech and prospective restrictions. The immediately surrounding July/August1983 narrative establishes the year. Printed page105/physical107 separately reports subsequent parliamentary and government action; it is not proof that the announced restrictions all took legal effect on29July.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: 1983
Actual review scope: Independent cached PDF read of physical100,104–108, including the speech paragraph and adjacent contrary/limiting discussion; physical105–107 visually inspected. Original speech, proclamation and enacted legislative text not obtained.
Access limitations Years/days preserve source precision. Presidential document dates are not public release dates. Unknown date stays null.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse independently_read_pinned_selected_passages · ICJ-SRI-LANKA
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B34-EDITION-ICJ-SL1983@04381c2127353798
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 04381c212735379813adafcf7ad876727f34ca66515bef119754dcbfb7ea4d9b. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_exact_attributed_wording
No public export clearance inferred; retain citation/safe summaries and obtain any required rights review.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Uncertainty International Commission of Jurists is the publisher, not an international court.
The claim reports an announcement; it does not state that every announced restriction was enacted, implemented or lawful.
Contemporaneous allegations involving unnamed extremists or a cabinet member are not evidence of a personal order by Jayewardene.
Contradictory evidence / review limits Page105 distinguishes later parliamentary action from the speech; these are separate acts and clocks.
The supplement criticises the presidential response and reports that, at its writing, no published evidence connected the banned parties or a foreign country with the communal violence. Those allegations are not adopted.
Casualty scope: No personal casualty allocation or cross-source sum.
Record A4-B34-SL-ANNOUNCE · exact wording SHA-256 692b05962db4c281880490fc9a5609c10a5ec11200b95c6bd4ee409749b6c9a6
Report a correction → decision The International Commission of Jurists’ mission report says that Sri Lankan President J. R. Jayewardene declared a state of emergency on 17 August 1981.
AI reviewed — source-attributed account
Replay date basis: 1981-08-17 · source-defined historical record.
Date basis and original source clocks Historical subject clock retained separately from later publication, judgment or report. {"event_date":"1981-08-17","edition_year":"1983","preface_date":"1983-08","publication_day":null}
Required context The source is an investigative nongovernmental publication, not the International Court of Justice or a judgment. The proclamation itself and exact legal commencement clock are not in the reviewed evidence. This bounded statement neither attributes attacks on Tamils to the president nor adopts the report’s broader causal assessments.
Sources for this qualification (1) Publisher: International Commission of Jurists
Exact passage: Original mission report, August 1981 violence discussion, printed page 21; name identification in supplement page 93, opening
Source establishes: The 1981 mission narrative, printed page21/physical25, expressly names President Jayewardene and August17 in its description of the August1981 violence. Printed page93/physical95 is used only to cross-check the name Junius R. Jayewardene; it does not provide evidence of the1981 decision. The title pages and1983 preface identify the publisher and reprint/supplement.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: 1983
Actual review scope: Independent AI read of cached PDF title/contents, physical24–25,95,100,104–108; visually inspected physical25,95,105–107. Live official PDF identity/preface also checked. Primary proclamation and underlying press reports not reviewed.
Access limitations Years/days preserve source precision. Presidential document dates are not public release dates. Unknown date stays null.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse independently_read_pinned_selected_passages · ICJ-SRI-LANKA
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B34-EDITION-ICJ-SL1983@04381c2127353798
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 04381c212735379813adafcf7ad876727f34ca66515bef119754dcbfb7ea4d9b. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_exact_attributed_wording
No public export clearance inferred; retain citation/safe summaries and obtain any required rights review.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Sources (1) · exact passages & limitations Publisher: International Commission of Jurists
Exact passage: Original mission report, August 1981 violence discussion, printed page 21; name identification in supplement page 93, opening
Source establishes: The 1981 mission narrative, printed page21/physical25, expressly names President Jayewardene and August17 in its description of the August1981 violence. Printed page93/physical95 is used only to cross-check the name Junius R. Jayewardene; it does not provide evidence of the1981 decision. The title pages and1983 preface identify the publisher and reprint/supplement.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: 1983
Actual review scope: Independent AI read of cached PDF title/contents, physical24–25,95,100,104–108; visually inspected physical25,95,105–107. Live official PDF identity/preface also checked. Primary proclamation and underlying press reports not reviewed.
Access limitations Years/days preserve source precision. Presidential document dates are not public release dates. Unknown date stays null.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse independently_read_pinned_selected_passages · ICJ-SRI-LANKA
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B34-EDITION-ICJ-SL1983@04381c2127353798
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 04381c212735379813adafcf7ad876727f34ca66515bef119754dcbfb7ea4d9b. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_exact_attributed_wording
No public export clearance inferred; retain citation/safe summaries and obtain any required rights review.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Uncertainty The source is an investigative nongovernmental publication, not the International Court of Justice or a judgment.
The proclamation itself and exact legal commencement clock are not in the reviewed evidence.
This bounded statement neither attributes attacks on Tamils to the president nor adopts the report’s broader causal assessments.
Contradictory evidence / review limits No conflicting date for the declaration was found in the reviewed passages. This is a selected-passage assessment, not an exhaustive contrary-source search.
The surrounding paragraph describes violence and displacement preceding the declaration; those figures are not added to this statement or assigned to Jayewardene.
Casualty scope: No personal casualty allocation or cross-source sum.
Record A4-B34-SL-EMERG · exact wording SHA-256 a4f7811e75d911cbb40c4a10bca166ef3d2d82eb81648e97e3d8866505cf9ed9
Report a correction → human consequence Amnesty’s 1980 report describes about 15 arrests in August 1979 and reports that six of that group subsequently died after deprivation of food and water.
AI reviewed — source-attributed account
Replay date basis: Approximate arrest cohort;later death days unknown..
Date basis and original source clocks Approximate arrest cohort;later death days unknown.
Required context Amnesty’s contemporary uncertainty and later memoir evidence have different observation and publication clocks. The leaflet refers internally to February 1978 despite its 1977 filename. Persée reproduces an eight-page 1983 excerpt of Amadou Diallo’s account, not the whole book or an authenticated prison diary. He distinguishes observation, sounds, inference and information learned later; copied writings and destroyed originals limit provenance. Le Monde’s November 1978 relay of Jeune Afrique gives a different February death date and deprivation chronology; the underlying Jeune Afrique source and original prison/medical records were not obtained. No named official’s criminal responsibility is established here. Initial and revised five-name lists, named deaths, aggregate deaths, missing people and competing prisoner stocks must not be added. Sy Savane’s reported release precludes treating his appearance on the initial list as proof of death.
Sources for this qualification (29) Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed74–75 / physical39,Telli paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations No onsiteinspection or originalLeague300pagereport. AdjacentGhana notGuinea evidence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 39 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical2,Telli and ministerial-answer paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Exactpublicationdateunknown,internallyafterFebruary1978 despite1977filename. Nosignedorders/onsiteinspection;generalpersonalIsmaelallegationheld.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty campaign leaflet relaying survivor allegations · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-GUINEA-LEAFLET
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-AI-LEAFLET@5c3d75ee0e22ed7c
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 5c3d75ee0e22ed7c59ef635cf682c4382692708ddc49a39a7892804629470c28. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 2 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical33 Guinea,ministerial answer paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original instructions/clinicalregister absent. Conakryfiringnotfour-towncount;estimatesnotcensus;governmentnondisavowalnotcorroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing reported events and official denials · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 33 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical3,leftcolumn commission/torture paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Exactpublicationdateunknown,internallyafterFebruary1978 despite1977filename. Nosignedorders/onsiteinspection;generalpersonalIsmaelallegationheld.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty campaign leaflet relaying survivor allegations · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-GUINEA-LEAFLET
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-AI-LEAFLET@5c3d75ee0e22ed7c
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 5c3d75ee0e22ed7c59ef635cf682c4382692708ddc49a39a7892804629470c28. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical32 Guinea ending through33 opening / printed53–54
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original instructions/clinicalregister absent. Conakryfiringnotfour-towncount;estimatesnotcensus;governmentnondisavowalnotcorroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing reported events and official denials · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 32 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical33 opening / printed54,denial paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original instructions/clinicalregister absent. Conakryfiringnotfour-towncount;estimatesnotcensus;governmentnondisavowalnotcorroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing reported events and official denials · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 33 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed131,note-reading and initialfive-list paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983@0673049c6e78f8ef
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 0673049c6e78f8ef2c46da748b56fc46e7326ec3c27d9b4de687c5ff258989fe. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed132 opening
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P132@9624c7afcfea2cd1
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9624c7afcfea2cd1cdd0d78352ba6b3d1314a437457215de8737ed74b10601c3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Le Monde
Exact passage: Article paragraphs2–3,live body
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-11-06 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Frozen Research cache is only ClientChallenge HTML and was not treated as a source body. Live reviewed text has no local source-body hash. Underlying JeuneAfrique article/original communiqué/pressconference absent;reports remain attributed.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary newspaper relay not independent prison or medical record · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-LEMONDE-JA1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-LEMONDE19781106@live-access-267505a3fc9d0570
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: Not established. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed132 opening,revised-note paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P132@9624c7afcfea2cd1
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9624c7afcfea2cd1cdd0d78352ba6b3d1314a437457215de8737ed74b10601c3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed131,hierarchy paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983@0673049c6e78f8ef
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 0673049c6e78f8ef2c46da748b56fc46e7326ec3c27d9b4de687c5ff258989fe. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed132,transfer54to52 paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P132@9624c7afcfea2cd1
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9624c7afcfea2cd1cdd0d78352ba6b3d1314a437457215de8737ed74b10601c3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed133 ending,Barry deterioration
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P133@721e1a3eb4309b07
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 721e1a3eb4309b07b8b879efb3c37890eaa8211b73afee79b84f692ce1a275db. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed134 opening and26February1977paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P134@45a6ae1fec0c7907
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 45a6ae1fec0c7907522d4192417309b363619a7e42fc139bf365038e276dfba7. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed134,1March8:30 and later inspection
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P134@45a6ae1fec0c7907
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 45a6ae1fec0c7907522d4192417309b363619a7e42fc139bf365038e276dfba7. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Le Monde
Exact passage: Published6November1978,articleparagraph3
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-11-06 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Frozen Research cache is only ClientChallenge HTML and was not treated as a source body. Live reviewed text has no local source-body hash. Underlying JeuneAfrique article/original communiqué/pressconference absent;reports remain attributed.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary newspaper relay not independent prison or medical record · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-LEMONDE-JA1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-LEMONDE19781106@live-access-267505a3fc9d0570
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: Not established. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed132 opening,listreplacement
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P132@9624c7afcfea2cd1
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9624c7afcfea2cd1cdd0d78352ba6b3d1314a437457215de8737ed74b10601c3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed134,later-learned officer deaths andburial
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P134@45a6ae1fec0c7907
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 45a6ae1fec0c7907522d4192417309b363619a7e42fc139bf365038e276dfba7. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed74–75 / physical39,stock andLeague paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations No onsiteinspection or originalLeague300pagereport. AdjacentGhana notGuinea evidence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 39 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical3,BackgroundtoImprisonment
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Exactpublicationdateunknown,internallyafterFebruary1978 despite1977filename. Nosignedorders/onsiteinspection;generalpersonalIsmaelallegationheld.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty campaign leaflet relaying survivor allegations · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-GUINEA-LEAFLET
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-AI-LEAFLET@5c3d75ee0e22ed7c
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 5c3d75ee0e22ed7c59ef635cf682c4382692708ddc49a39a7892804629470c28. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical33 / printed54,unofficialestimate paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original instructions/clinicalregister absent. Conakryfiringnotfour-towncount;estimatesnotcensus;governmentnondisavowalnotcorroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing reported events and official denials · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 33 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical31 / printed51,knownnames andoppositionclaim paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Noprisoninspection,namedlistorclinicalfilesacquired;500notconfirmeddead,4000notverifiedAmnestycount.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report with explicitly unverified opposition claim · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1980
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1980@85447741dd879b4d
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 85447741dd879b4dd29c4dd55d53fd74f2761521b64afb94d11df7c2c6faf0e3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 31 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical31 ending through32 opening / printed51–52
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Noprisoninspection,namedlistorclinicalfilesacquired;500notconfirmeddead,4000notverifiedAmnestycount.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report with explicitly unverified opposition claim · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1980
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1980@85447741dd879b4d
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 85447741dd879b4dd29c4dd55d53fd74f2761521b64afb94d11df7c2c6faf0e3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 31 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical16 Guineaending through17opening,releaseparagraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Nooriginalpressconference/trialjudgment/releaselist. Adjacentcountryclaimsexcluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report relaying official answers · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 16 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical16 Guineaending through17opening
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Nooriginalpressconference/trialjudgment/releaselist. Adjacentcountryclaimsexcluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report relaying official answers · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 16 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Le Monde
Exact passage: Published9December1978,paragraphs1–3 andclosingbracket
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-12-09 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Frozen Research cache is only ClientChallenge HTML and was not treated as a source body. Live reviewed text has no local source-body hash. Underlying JeuneAfrique article/original communiqué/pressconference absent;reports remain attributed.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary newspaper relay not independent prison or medical record · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-LEMONDE-JA1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-LEMONDE19781209@live-access-267505a3fc9d0570
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: Not established. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed130,releaseparagraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P130@34b61b676b6f0a4b
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 34b61b676b6f0a4b0b7fb3820e3362fad7a6b29bfd89267ce97b27e1ead66bd8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical31 Guineaopening
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Noprisoninspection,namedlistorclinicalfilesacquired;500notconfirmeddead,4000notverifiedAmnestycount.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report with explicitly unverified opposition claim · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1980
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1980@85447741dd879b4d
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 85447741dd879b4dd29c4dd55d53fd74f2761521b64afb94d11df7c2c6faf0e3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 31 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed136 closing
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P136@d352ba9b7510b385
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: d352ba9b7510b38569f3a6f9f19e6fad7a3a5e18d1433c8ba43937c684c47ab6. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Sources (1) · exact passages & limitations Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical31 ending through32 opening / printed51–52
Source establishes: Arrestcohort andreportedsubsetdeaths;governmentallegedplot distinct.
Document date: 1980 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Noprisoninspection,namedlistorclinicalfilesacquired;500notconfirmeddead,4000notverifiedAmnestycount.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report with explicitly unverified opposition claim · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1980
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1980@85447741dd879b4d
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 85447741dd879b4dd29c4dd55d53fd74f2761521b64afb94d11df7c2c6faf0e3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 31 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Uncertainty Separate cohort from February1977 five. Individual issuer, clinical records and exact death dates unknown; six is a reported subset of approximately15, not21 people.
Legal distinction Exact source attribution and legal stage retained;no AI finding of individual criminal guilt or total-conflict personal casualty allocation.
Casualty scope: Source-defined non-additive observations only. No personal casualty allocation, summed competing totals, under-eighteen conversion or zero from unknown data.
Record A4-B35-GN-1979 · exact wording SHA-256 52cfdd2ee566529d8d7f0682806971d143e9545fcf49ca09e030f87986143644
Report a correction → decision Amnesty’s contemporary reports describe Telli’s arrest in July 1976 and uncertainty about his fate. Its leaflet relays an early execution report and a June 1977 ministerial answer that did not resolve whether he was alive.
AI reviewed — source-attributed account
Replay date basis: Reported arrest,not early execution rumour confirmed..
Date basis and original source clocks Reported arrest,not early execution rumour confirmed.
Required context Amnesty’s contemporary uncertainty and later memoir evidence have different observation and publication clocks. The leaflet refers internally to February 1978 despite its 1977 filename. Persée reproduces an eight-page 1983 excerpt of Amadou Diallo’s account, not the whole book or an authenticated prison diary. He distinguishes observation, sounds, inference and information learned later; copied writings and destroyed originals limit provenance. Le Monde’s November 1978 relay of Jeune Afrique gives a different February death date and deprivation chronology; the underlying Jeune Afrique source and original prison/medical records were not obtained. No named official’s criminal responsibility is established here. Initial and revised five-name lists, named deaths, aggregate deaths, missing people and competing prisoner stocks must not be added. Sy Savane’s reported release precludes treating his appearance on the initial list as proof of death.
Sources for this qualification (29) Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed74–75 / physical39,Telli paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations No onsiteinspection or originalLeague300pagereport. AdjacentGhana notGuinea evidence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 39 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical2,Telli and ministerial-answer paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Exactpublicationdateunknown,internallyafterFebruary1978 despite1977filename. Nosignedorders/onsiteinspection;generalpersonalIsmaelallegationheld.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty campaign leaflet relaying survivor allegations · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-GUINEA-LEAFLET
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-AI-LEAFLET@5c3d75ee0e22ed7c
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 5c3d75ee0e22ed7c59ef635cf682c4382692708ddc49a39a7892804629470c28. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 2 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical33 Guinea,ministerial answer paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original instructions/clinicalregister absent. Conakryfiringnotfour-towncount;estimatesnotcensus;governmentnondisavowalnotcorroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing reported events and official denials · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 33 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical3,leftcolumn commission/torture paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Exactpublicationdateunknown,internallyafterFebruary1978 despite1977filename. Nosignedorders/onsiteinspection;generalpersonalIsmaelallegationheld.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty campaign leaflet relaying survivor allegations · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-GUINEA-LEAFLET
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-AI-LEAFLET@5c3d75ee0e22ed7c
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 5c3d75ee0e22ed7c59ef635cf682c4382692708ddc49a39a7892804629470c28. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical32 Guinea ending through33 opening / printed53–54
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original instructions/clinicalregister absent. Conakryfiringnotfour-towncount;estimatesnotcensus;governmentnondisavowalnotcorroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing reported events and official denials · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 32 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical33 opening / printed54,denial paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original instructions/clinicalregister absent. Conakryfiringnotfour-towncount;estimatesnotcensus;governmentnondisavowalnotcorroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing reported events and official denials · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 33 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed131,note-reading and initialfive-list paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983@0673049c6e78f8ef
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 0673049c6e78f8ef2c46da748b56fc46e7326ec3c27d9b4de687c5ff258989fe. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed132 opening
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P132@9624c7afcfea2cd1
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9624c7afcfea2cd1cdd0d78352ba6b3d1314a437457215de8737ed74b10601c3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Le Monde
Exact passage: Article paragraphs2–3,live body
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-11-06 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Frozen Research cache is only ClientChallenge HTML and was not treated as a source body. Live reviewed text has no local source-body hash. Underlying JeuneAfrique article/original communiqué/pressconference absent;reports remain attributed.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary newspaper relay not independent prison or medical record · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-LEMONDE-JA1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-LEMONDE19781106@live-access-267505a3fc9d0570
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: Not established. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed132 opening,revised-note paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P132@9624c7afcfea2cd1
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9624c7afcfea2cd1cdd0d78352ba6b3d1314a437457215de8737ed74b10601c3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed131,hierarchy paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983@0673049c6e78f8ef
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 0673049c6e78f8ef2c46da748b56fc46e7326ec3c27d9b4de687c5ff258989fe. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed132,transfer54to52 paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P132@9624c7afcfea2cd1
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9624c7afcfea2cd1cdd0d78352ba6b3d1314a437457215de8737ed74b10601c3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed133 ending,Barry deterioration
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P133@721e1a3eb4309b07
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 721e1a3eb4309b07b8b879efb3c37890eaa8211b73afee79b84f692ce1a275db. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed134 opening and26February1977paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P134@45a6ae1fec0c7907
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 45a6ae1fec0c7907522d4192417309b363619a7e42fc139bf365038e276dfba7. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed134,1March8:30 and later inspection
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P134@45a6ae1fec0c7907
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 45a6ae1fec0c7907522d4192417309b363619a7e42fc139bf365038e276dfba7. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Le Monde
Exact passage: Published6November1978,articleparagraph3
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-11-06 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Frozen Research cache is only ClientChallenge HTML and was not treated as a source body. Live reviewed text has no local source-body hash. Underlying JeuneAfrique article/original communiqué/pressconference absent;reports remain attributed.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary newspaper relay not independent prison or medical record · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-LEMONDE-JA1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-LEMONDE19781106@live-access-267505a3fc9d0570
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: Not established. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed132 opening,listreplacement
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P132@9624c7afcfea2cd1
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9624c7afcfea2cd1cdd0d78352ba6b3d1314a437457215de8737ed74b10601c3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed134,later-learned officer deaths andburial
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P134@45a6ae1fec0c7907
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 45a6ae1fec0c7907522d4192417309b363619a7e42fc139bf365038e276dfba7. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed74–75 / physical39,stock andLeague paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations No onsiteinspection or originalLeague300pagereport. AdjacentGhana notGuinea evidence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 39 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical3,BackgroundtoImprisonment
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Exactpublicationdateunknown,internallyafterFebruary1978 despite1977filename. Nosignedorders/onsiteinspection;generalpersonalIsmaelallegationheld.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty campaign leaflet relaying survivor allegations · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-GUINEA-LEAFLET
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-AI-LEAFLET@5c3d75ee0e22ed7c
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 5c3d75ee0e22ed7c59ef635cf682c4382692708ddc49a39a7892804629470c28. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical33 / printed54,unofficialestimate paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original instructions/clinicalregister absent. Conakryfiringnotfour-towncount;estimatesnotcensus;governmentnondisavowalnotcorroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing reported events and official denials · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 33 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical31 / printed51,knownnames andoppositionclaim paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Noprisoninspection,namedlistorclinicalfilesacquired;500notconfirmeddead,4000notverifiedAmnestycount.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report with explicitly unverified opposition claim · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1980
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1980@85447741dd879b4d
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 85447741dd879b4dd29c4dd55d53fd74f2761521b64afb94d11df7c2c6faf0e3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 31 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical31 ending through32 opening / printed51–52
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Noprisoninspection,namedlistorclinicalfilesacquired;500notconfirmeddead,4000notverifiedAmnestycount.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report with explicitly unverified opposition claim · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1980
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1980@85447741dd879b4d
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 85447741dd879b4dd29c4dd55d53fd74f2761521b64afb94d11df7c2c6faf0e3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 31 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical16 Guineaending through17opening,releaseparagraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Nooriginalpressconference/trialjudgment/releaselist. Adjacentcountryclaimsexcluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report relaying official answers · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 16 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical16 Guineaending through17opening
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Nooriginalpressconference/trialjudgment/releaselist. Adjacentcountryclaimsexcluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report relaying official answers · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 16 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Le Monde
Exact passage: Published9December1978,paragraphs1–3 andclosingbracket
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-12-09 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Frozen Research cache is only ClientChallenge HTML and was not treated as a source body. Live reviewed text has no local source-body hash. Underlying JeuneAfrique article/original communiqué/pressconference absent;reports remain attributed.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary newspaper relay not independent prison or medical record · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-LEMONDE-JA1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-LEMONDE19781209@live-access-267505a3fc9d0570
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: Not established. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed130,releaseparagraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P130@34b61b676b6f0a4b
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 34b61b676b6f0a4b0b7fb3820e3362fad7a6b29bfd89267ce97b27e1ead66bd8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical31 Guineaopening
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Noprisoninspection,namedlistorclinicalfilesacquired;500notconfirmeddead,4000notverifiedAmnestycount.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report with explicitly unverified opposition claim · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1980
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1980@85447741dd879b4d
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 85447741dd879b4dd29c4dd55d53fd74f2761521b64afb94d11df7c2c6faf0e3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 31 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed136 closing
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P136@d352ba9b7510b385
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: d352ba9b7510b38569f3a6f9f19e6fad7a3a5e18d1433c8ba43937c684c47ab6. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Sources (3) · exact passages & limitations Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed74–75 / physical39,Telli paragraph
Source establishes: 1976imprisonment and fate unknown at writing.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations No onsiteinspection or originalLeague300pagereport. AdjacentGhana notGuinea evidence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 39 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical2,Telli and ministerial-answer paragraphs
Source establishes: Julyarrest,January1977receipt ofNovember1976execution report,June1977answer.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Exactpublicationdateunknown,internallyafterFebruary1978 despite1977filename. Nosignedorders/onsiteinspection;generalpersonalIsmaelallegationheld.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty campaign leaflet relaying survivor allegations · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-GUINEA-LEAFLET
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-AI-LEAFLET@5c3d75ee0e22ed7c
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 5c3d75ee0e22ed7c59ef635cf682c4382692708ddc49a39a7892804629470c28. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 2 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical33 Guinea,ministerial answer paragraph
Source establishes: Contemporary uncertain fate and July1976arrest.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original instructions/clinicalregister absent. Conakryfiringnotfour-towncount;estimatesnotcensus;governmentnondisavowalnotcorroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing reported events and official denials · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 33 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Uncertainty Original arrest order, individual issuer and prison record not obtained. Contemporary uncertainty is not later confirmed survival or proof of November1976 death.
Legal distinction Exact source attribution and legal stage retained;no AI finding of individual criminal guilt or total-conflict personal casualty allocation.
Casualty scope: Source-defined non-additive observations only. No personal casualty allocation, summed competing totals, under-eighteen conversion or zero from unknown data.
Record A4-B35-GN-ARREST · exact wording SHA-256 35db97df41c3cfdd484d42f0edc6208c3eb5a1b387e72947b4520334f4c3a64a
Report a correction → human consequence Amadou Diallo’s 1983 account describes Barry Alpha Oumar dying during deprivation and dates the death to 26 February 1977. He describes observing the cessation of a familiar gesture and the later removal of the body.
AI reviewed — source-attributed account
Replay date basis: Memoir’s death account,not acquired death certificate..
Date basis and original source clocks Memoir’s death account,not acquired death certificate.
Required context Amnesty’s contemporary uncertainty and later memoir evidence have different observation and publication clocks. The leaflet refers internally to February 1978 despite its 1977 filename. Persée reproduces an eight-page 1983 excerpt of Amadou Diallo’s account, not the whole book or an authenticated prison diary. He distinguishes observation, sounds, inference and information learned later; copied writings and destroyed originals limit provenance. Le Monde’s November 1978 relay of Jeune Afrique gives a different February death date and deprivation chronology; the underlying Jeune Afrique source and original prison/medical records were not obtained. No named official’s criminal responsibility is established here. Initial and revised five-name lists, named deaths, aggregate deaths, missing people and competing prisoner stocks must not be added. Sy Savane’s reported release precludes treating his appearance on the initial list as proof of death.
Sources for this qualification (29) Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed74–75 / physical39,Telli paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations No onsiteinspection or originalLeague300pagereport. AdjacentGhana notGuinea evidence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 39 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical2,Telli and ministerial-answer paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Exactpublicationdateunknown,internallyafterFebruary1978 despite1977filename. Nosignedorders/onsiteinspection;generalpersonalIsmaelallegationheld.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty campaign leaflet relaying survivor allegations · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-GUINEA-LEAFLET
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-AI-LEAFLET@5c3d75ee0e22ed7c
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 5c3d75ee0e22ed7c59ef635cf682c4382692708ddc49a39a7892804629470c28. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 2 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical33 Guinea,ministerial answer paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original instructions/clinicalregister absent. Conakryfiringnotfour-towncount;estimatesnotcensus;governmentnondisavowalnotcorroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing reported events and official denials · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 33 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical3,leftcolumn commission/torture paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Exactpublicationdateunknown,internallyafterFebruary1978 despite1977filename. Nosignedorders/onsiteinspection;generalpersonalIsmaelallegationheld.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty campaign leaflet relaying survivor allegations · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-GUINEA-LEAFLET
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-AI-LEAFLET@5c3d75ee0e22ed7c
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 5c3d75ee0e22ed7c59ef635cf682c4382692708ddc49a39a7892804629470c28. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical32 Guinea ending through33 opening / printed53–54
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original instructions/clinicalregister absent. Conakryfiringnotfour-towncount;estimatesnotcensus;governmentnondisavowalnotcorroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing reported events and official denials · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 32 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical33 opening / printed54,denial paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original instructions/clinicalregister absent. Conakryfiringnotfour-towncount;estimatesnotcensus;governmentnondisavowalnotcorroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing reported events and official denials · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 33 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed131,note-reading and initialfive-list paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983@0673049c6e78f8ef
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 0673049c6e78f8ef2c46da748b56fc46e7326ec3c27d9b4de687c5ff258989fe. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed132 opening
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P132@9624c7afcfea2cd1
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9624c7afcfea2cd1cdd0d78352ba6b3d1314a437457215de8737ed74b10601c3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Le Monde
Exact passage: Article paragraphs2–3,live body
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-11-06 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Frozen Research cache is only ClientChallenge HTML and was not treated as a source body. Live reviewed text has no local source-body hash. Underlying JeuneAfrique article/original communiqué/pressconference absent;reports remain attributed.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary newspaper relay not independent prison or medical record · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-LEMONDE-JA1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-LEMONDE19781106@live-access-267505a3fc9d0570
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: Not established. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed132 opening,revised-note paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P132@9624c7afcfea2cd1
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9624c7afcfea2cd1cdd0d78352ba6b3d1314a437457215de8737ed74b10601c3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed131,hierarchy paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983@0673049c6e78f8ef
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 0673049c6e78f8ef2c46da748b56fc46e7326ec3c27d9b4de687c5ff258989fe. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed132,transfer54to52 paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P132@9624c7afcfea2cd1
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9624c7afcfea2cd1cdd0d78352ba6b3d1314a437457215de8737ed74b10601c3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed133 ending,Barry deterioration
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P133@721e1a3eb4309b07
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 721e1a3eb4309b07b8b879efb3c37890eaa8211b73afee79b84f692ce1a275db. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed134 opening and26February1977paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P134@45a6ae1fec0c7907
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 45a6ae1fec0c7907522d4192417309b363619a7e42fc139bf365038e276dfba7. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed134,1March8:30 and later inspection
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P134@45a6ae1fec0c7907
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 45a6ae1fec0c7907522d4192417309b363619a7e42fc139bf365038e276dfba7. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Le Monde
Exact passage: Published6November1978,articleparagraph3
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-11-06 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Frozen Research cache is only ClientChallenge HTML and was not treated as a source body. Live reviewed text has no local source-body hash. Underlying JeuneAfrique article/original communiqué/pressconference absent;reports remain attributed.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary newspaper relay not independent prison or medical record · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-LEMONDE-JA1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-LEMONDE19781106@live-access-267505a3fc9d0570
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: Not established. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed132 opening,listreplacement
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P132@9624c7afcfea2cd1
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9624c7afcfea2cd1cdd0d78352ba6b3d1314a437457215de8737ed74b10601c3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed134,later-learned officer deaths andburial
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P134@45a6ae1fec0c7907
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 45a6ae1fec0c7907522d4192417309b363619a7e42fc139bf365038e276dfba7. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed74–75 / physical39,stock andLeague paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations No onsiteinspection or originalLeague300pagereport. AdjacentGhana notGuinea evidence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 39 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical3,BackgroundtoImprisonment
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Exactpublicationdateunknown,internallyafterFebruary1978 despite1977filename. Nosignedorders/onsiteinspection;generalpersonalIsmaelallegationheld.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty campaign leaflet relaying survivor allegations · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-GUINEA-LEAFLET
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-AI-LEAFLET@5c3d75ee0e22ed7c
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 5c3d75ee0e22ed7c59ef635cf682c4382692708ddc49a39a7892804629470c28. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical33 / printed54,unofficialestimate paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original instructions/clinicalregister absent. Conakryfiringnotfour-towncount;estimatesnotcensus;governmentnondisavowalnotcorroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing reported events and official denials · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 33 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical31 / printed51,knownnames andoppositionclaim paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Noprisoninspection,namedlistorclinicalfilesacquired;500notconfirmeddead,4000notverifiedAmnestycount.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report with explicitly unverified opposition claim · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1980
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1980@85447741dd879b4d
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 85447741dd879b4dd29c4dd55d53fd74f2761521b64afb94d11df7c2c6faf0e3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 31 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical31 ending through32 opening / printed51–52
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Noprisoninspection,namedlistorclinicalfilesacquired;500notconfirmeddead,4000notverifiedAmnestycount.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report with explicitly unverified opposition claim · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1980
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1980@85447741dd879b4d
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 85447741dd879b4dd29c4dd55d53fd74f2761521b64afb94d11df7c2c6faf0e3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 31 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical16 Guineaending through17opening,releaseparagraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Nooriginalpressconference/trialjudgment/releaselist. Adjacentcountryclaimsexcluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report relaying official answers · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 16 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical16 Guineaending through17opening
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Nooriginalpressconference/trialjudgment/releaselist. Adjacentcountryclaimsexcluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report relaying official answers · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 16 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Le Monde
Exact passage: Published9December1978,paragraphs1–3 andclosingbracket
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-12-09 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Frozen Research cache is only ClientChallenge HTML and was not treated as a source body. Live reviewed text has no local source-body hash. Underlying JeuneAfrique article/original communiqué/pressconference absent;reports remain attributed.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary newspaper relay not independent prison or medical record · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-LEMONDE-JA1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-LEMONDE19781209@live-access-267505a3fc9d0570
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: Not established. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed130,releaseparagraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P130@34b61b676b6f0a4b
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 34b61b676b6f0a4b0b7fb3820e3362fad7a6b29bfd89267ce97b27e1ead66bd8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical31 Guineaopening
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Noprisoninspection,namedlistorclinicalfilesacquired;500notconfirmeddead,4000notverifiedAmnestycount.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report with explicitly unverified opposition claim · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1980
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1980@85447741dd879b4d
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 85447741dd879b4dd29c4dd55d53fd74f2761521b64afb94d11df7c2c6faf0e3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 31 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed136 closing
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P136@d352ba9b7510b385
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: d352ba9b7510b38569f3a6f9f19e6fad7a3a5e18d1433c8ba43937c684c47ab6. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Sources (2) · exact passages & limitations Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed133 ending,Barry deterioration
Source establishes: Narrative and day26.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P133@721e1a3eb4309b07
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 721e1a3eb4309b07b8b879efb3c37890eaa8211b73afee79b84f692ce1a275db. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed134 opening and26February1977paragraph
Source establishes: Observation/interpretation,body removal and explicit date.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P134@45a6ae1fec0c7907
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 45a6ae1fec0c7907522d4192417309b363619a7e42fc139bf365038e276dfba7. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Uncertainty Original medical/death record absent; named death belongs to same cohort as aggregate five, not an additional independent toll. Date support spans the page boundary.
Legal distinction Exact source attribution and legal stage retained;no AI finding of individual criminal guilt or total-conflict personal casualty allocation.
Casualty scope: Source-defined non-additive observations only. No personal casualty allocation, summed competing totals, under-eighteen conversion or zero from unknown data.
Record A4-B35-GN-BARRY · exact wording SHA-256 2454c1350b1e87bdf05871a2b1b94c688796410aee5459c7b08bba0e86ef47a6
Report a correction → human consequence Diallo describes the revised five-person group dying during deprivation. He says the two officers’ 28 February deaths and burial of the five at Caporo included information he learned from others.
AI reviewed — source-attributed account
Context collection; no single event date assigned.
Date basis and original source clocks Exact source cutoff,act day or death-discovery chronology unresolved;no medical/death clock manufactured.
Required context Amnesty’s contemporary uncertainty and later memoir evidence have different observation and publication clocks. The leaflet refers internally to February 1978 despite its 1977 filename. Persée reproduces an eight-page 1983 excerpt of Amadou Diallo’s account, not the whole book or an authenticated prison diary. He distinguishes observation, sounds, inference and information learned later; copied writings and destroyed originals limit provenance. Le Monde’s November 1978 relay of Jeune Afrique gives a different February death date and deprivation chronology; the underlying Jeune Afrique source and original prison/medical records were not obtained. No named official’s criminal responsibility is established here. Initial and revised five-name lists, named deaths, aggregate deaths, missing people and competing prisoner stocks must not be added. Sy Savane’s reported release precludes treating his appearance on the initial list as proof of death.
Sources for this qualification (29) Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed74–75 / physical39,Telli paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations No onsiteinspection or originalLeague300pagereport. AdjacentGhana notGuinea evidence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 39 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical2,Telli and ministerial-answer paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Exactpublicationdateunknown,internallyafterFebruary1978 despite1977filename. Nosignedorders/onsiteinspection;generalpersonalIsmaelallegationheld.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty campaign leaflet relaying survivor allegations · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-GUINEA-LEAFLET
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-AI-LEAFLET@5c3d75ee0e22ed7c
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 5c3d75ee0e22ed7c59ef635cf682c4382692708ddc49a39a7892804629470c28. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 2 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical33 Guinea,ministerial answer paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original instructions/clinicalregister absent. Conakryfiringnotfour-towncount;estimatesnotcensus;governmentnondisavowalnotcorroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing reported events and official denials · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 33 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical3,leftcolumn commission/torture paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Exactpublicationdateunknown,internallyafterFebruary1978 despite1977filename. Nosignedorders/onsiteinspection;generalpersonalIsmaelallegationheld.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty campaign leaflet relaying survivor allegations · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-GUINEA-LEAFLET
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-AI-LEAFLET@5c3d75ee0e22ed7c
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 5c3d75ee0e22ed7c59ef635cf682c4382692708ddc49a39a7892804629470c28. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical32 Guinea ending through33 opening / printed53–54
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original instructions/clinicalregister absent. Conakryfiringnotfour-towncount;estimatesnotcensus;governmentnondisavowalnotcorroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing reported events and official denials · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 32 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical33 opening / printed54,denial paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original instructions/clinicalregister absent. Conakryfiringnotfour-towncount;estimatesnotcensus;governmentnondisavowalnotcorroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing reported events and official denials · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 33 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed131,note-reading and initialfive-list paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983@0673049c6e78f8ef
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 0673049c6e78f8ef2c46da748b56fc46e7326ec3c27d9b4de687c5ff258989fe. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed132 opening
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P132@9624c7afcfea2cd1
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9624c7afcfea2cd1cdd0d78352ba6b3d1314a437457215de8737ed74b10601c3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Le Monde
Exact passage: Article paragraphs2–3,live body
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-11-06 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Frozen Research cache is only ClientChallenge HTML and was not treated as a source body. Live reviewed text has no local source-body hash. Underlying JeuneAfrique article/original communiqué/pressconference absent;reports remain attributed.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary newspaper relay not independent prison or medical record · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-LEMONDE-JA1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-LEMONDE19781106@live-access-267505a3fc9d0570
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: Not established. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed132 opening,revised-note paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P132@9624c7afcfea2cd1
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9624c7afcfea2cd1cdd0d78352ba6b3d1314a437457215de8737ed74b10601c3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed131,hierarchy paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983@0673049c6e78f8ef
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 0673049c6e78f8ef2c46da748b56fc46e7326ec3c27d9b4de687c5ff258989fe. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed132,transfer54to52 paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P132@9624c7afcfea2cd1
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9624c7afcfea2cd1cdd0d78352ba6b3d1314a437457215de8737ed74b10601c3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed133 ending,Barry deterioration
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P133@721e1a3eb4309b07
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 721e1a3eb4309b07b8b879efb3c37890eaa8211b73afee79b84f692ce1a275db. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed134 opening and26February1977paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P134@45a6ae1fec0c7907
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 45a6ae1fec0c7907522d4192417309b363619a7e42fc139bf365038e276dfba7. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed134,1March8:30 and later inspection
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P134@45a6ae1fec0c7907
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 45a6ae1fec0c7907522d4192417309b363619a7e42fc139bf365038e276dfba7. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Le Monde
Exact passage: Published6November1978,articleparagraph3
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-11-06 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Frozen Research cache is only ClientChallenge HTML and was not treated as a source body. Live reviewed text has no local source-body hash. Underlying JeuneAfrique article/original communiqué/pressconference absent;reports remain attributed.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary newspaper relay not independent prison or medical record · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-LEMONDE-JA1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-LEMONDE19781106@live-access-267505a3fc9d0570
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: Not established. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed132 opening,listreplacement
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P132@9624c7afcfea2cd1
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9624c7afcfea2cd1cdd0d78352ba6b3d1314a437457215de8737ed74b10601c3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed134,later-learned officer deaths andburial
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P134@45a6ae1fec0c7907
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 45a6ae1fec0c7907522d4192417309b363619a7e42fc139bf365038e276dfba7. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed74–75 / physical39,stock andLeague paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations No onsiteinspection or originalLeague300pagereport. AdjacentGhana notGuinea evidence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 39 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical3,BackgroundtoImprisonment
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Exactpublicationdateunknown,internallyafterFebruary1978 despite1977filename. Nosignedorders/onsiteinspection;generalpersonalIsmaelallegationheld.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty campaign leaflet relaying survivor allegations · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-GUINEA-LEAFLET
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-AI-LEAFLET@5c3d75ee0e22ed7c
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 5c3d75ee0e22ed7c59ef635cf682c4382692708ddc49a39a7892804629470c28. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical33 / printed54,unofficialestimate paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original instructions/clinicalregister absent. Conakryfiringnotfour-towncount;estimatesnotcensus;governmentnondisavowalnotcorroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing reported events and official denials · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 33 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical31 / printed51,knownnames andoppositionclaim paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Noprisoninspection,namedlistorclinicalfilesacquired;500notconfirmeddead,4000notverifiedAmnestycount.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report with explicitly unverified opposition claim · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1980
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1980@85447741dd879b4d
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 85447741dd879b4dd29c4dd55d53fd74f2761521b64afb94d11df7c2c6faf0e3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 31 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical31 ending through32 opening / printed51–52
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Noprisoninspection,namedlistorclinicalfilesacquired;500notconfirmeddead,4000notverifiedAmnestycount.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report with explicitly unverified opposition claim · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1980
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1980@85447741dd879b4d
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 85447741dd879b4dd29c4dd55d53fd74f2761521b64afb94d11df7c2c6faf0e3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 31 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical16 Guineaending through17opening,releaseparagraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Nooriginalpressconference/trialjudgment/releaselist. Adjacentcountryclaimsexcluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report relaying official answers · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 16 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical16 Guineaending through17opening
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Nooriginalpressconference/trialjudgment/releaselist. Adjacentcountryclaimsexcluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report relaying official answers · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 16 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Le Monde
Exact passage: Published9December1978,paragraphs1–3 andclosingbracket
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-12-09 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Frozen Research cache is only ClientChallenge HTML and was not treated as a source body. Live reviewed text has no local source-body hash. Underlying JeuneAfrique article/original communiqué/pressconference absent;reports remain attributed.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary newspaper relay not independent prison or medical record · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-LEMONDE-JA1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-LEMONDE19781209@live-access-267505a3fc9d0570
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: Not established. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed130,releaseparagraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P130@34b61b676b6f0a4b
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 34b61b676b6f0a4b0b7fb3820e3362fad7a6b29bfd89267ce97b27e1ead66bd8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical31 Guineaopening
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Noprisoninspection,namedlistorclinicalfilesacquired;500notconfirmeddead,4000notverifiedAmnestycount.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report with explicitly unverified opposition claim · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1980
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1980@85447741dd879b4d
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 85447741dd879b4dd29c4dd55d53fd74f2761521b64afb94d11df7c2c6faf0e3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 31 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed136 closing
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P136@d352ba9b7510b385
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: d352ba9b7510b38569f3a6f9f19e6fad7a3a5e18d1433c8ba43937c684c47ab6. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Sources (2) · exact passages & limitations Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed132 opening,listreplacement
Source establishes: Revised group excludesSySavane.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P132@9624c7afcfea2cd1
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9624c7afcfea2cd1cdd0d78352ba6b3d1314a437457215de8737ed74b10601c3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed134,later-learned officer deaths andburial
Source establishes: Explicit hearsay boundary and fiveburials.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P134@45a6ae1fec0c7907
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 45a6ae1fec0c7907522d4192417309b363619a7e42fc139bf365038e276dfba7. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Uncertainty Do not treat all five deaths/burial as personally witnessed, forensic recovery or five civilians. Includes named Telli and Barry; no seven-person sum or specific Drame death day.
Legal distinction Exact source attribution and legal stage retained;no AI finding of individual criminal guilt or total-conflict personal casualty allocation.
Casualty scope: Source-defined non-additive observations only. No personal casualty allocation, summed competing totals, under-eighteen conversion or zero from unknown data.
Record A4-B35-GN-COHORT · exact wording SHA-256 a2d60ccb6dd2e5779b68455f26f0c331c211e7d85813cc4206cea9d34ce9e56d
Report a correction → decision Amnesty relays Sékou Touré’s denial that the Conakry protest caused deaths and his denial that soldiers were executed for refusing to fire.
AI reviewed — source-attributed account
Context collection; no single event date assigned.
Date basis and original source clocks Exact source cutoff,act day or death-discovery chronology unresolved;no medical/death clock manufactured.
Required context Amnesty’s contemporary uncertainty and later memoir evidence have different observation and publication clocks. The leaflet refers internally to February 1978 despite its 1977 filename. Persée reproduces an eight-page 1983 excerpt of Amadou Diallo’s account, not the whole book or an authenticated prison diary. He distinguishes observation, sounds, inference and information learned later; copied writings and destroyed originals limit provenance. Le Monde’s November 1978 relay of Jeune Afrique gives a different February death date and deprivation chronology; the underlying Jeune Afrique source and original prison/medical records were not obtained. No named official’s criminal responsibility is established here. Initial and revised five-name lists, named deaths, aggregate deaths, missing people and competing prisoner stocks must not be added. Sy Savane’s reported release precludes treating his appearance on the initial list as proof of death.
Sources for this qualification (29) Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed74–75 / physical39,Telli paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations No onsiteinspection or originalLeague300pagereport. AdjacentGhana notGuinea evidence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 39 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical2,Telli and ministerial-answer paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Exactpublicationdateunknown,internallyafterFebruary1978 despite1977filename. Nosignedorders/onsiteinspection;generalpersonalIsmaelallegationheld.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty campaign leaflet relaying survivor allegations · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-GUINEA-LEAFLET
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-AI-LEAFLET@5c3d75ee0e22ed7c
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 5c3d75ee0e22ed7c59ef635cf682c4382692708ddc49a39a7892804629470c28. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 2 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical33 Guinea,ministerial answer paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original instructions/clinicalregister absent. Conakryfiringnotfour-towncount;estimatesnotcensus;governmentnondisavowalnotcorroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing reported events and official denials · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 33 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical3,leftcolumn commission/torture paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Exactpublicationdateunknown,internallyafterFebruary1978 despite1977filename. Nosignedorders/onsiteinspection;generalpersonalIsmaelallegationheld.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty campaign leaflet relaying survivor allegations · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-GUINEA-LEAFLET
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-AI-LEAFLET@5c3d75ee0e22ed7c
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 5c3d75ee0e22ed7c59ef635cf682c4382692708ddc49a39a7892804629470c28. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical32 Guinea ending through33 opening / printed53–54
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original instructions/clinicalregister absent. Conakryfiringnotfour-towncount;estimatesnotcensus;governmentnondisavowalnotcorroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing reported events and official denials · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 32 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical33 opening / printed54,denial paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original instructions/clinicalregister absent. Conakryfiringnotfour-towncount;estimatesnotcensus;governmentnondisavowalnotcorroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing reported events and official denials · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 33 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed131,note-reading and initialfive-list paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983@0673049c6e78f8ef
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 0673049c6e78f8ef2c46da748b56fc46e7326ec3c27d9b4de687c5ff258989fe. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed132 opening
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P132@9624c7afcfea2cd1
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9624c7afcfea2cd1cdd0d78352ba6b3d1314a437457215de8737ed74b10601c3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Le Monde
Exact passage: Article paragraphs2–3,live body
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-11-06 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Frozen Research cache is only ClientChallenge HTML and was not treated as a source body. Live reviewed text has no local source-body hash. Underlying JeuneAfrique article/original communiqué/pressconference absent;reports remain attributed.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary newspaper relay not independent prison or medical record · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-LEMONDE-JA1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-LEMONDE19781106@live-access-267505a3fc9d0570
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: Not established. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed132 opening,revised-note paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P132@9624c7afcfea2cd1
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9624c7afcfea2cd1cdd0d78352ba6b3d1314a437457215de8737ed74b10601c3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed131,hierarchy paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983@0673049c6e78f8ef
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 0673049c6e78f8ef2c46da748b56fc46e7326ec3c27d9b4de687c5ff258989fe. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed132,transfer54to52 paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P132@9624c7afcfea2cd1
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9624c7afcfea2cd1cdd0d78352ba6b3d1314a437457215de8737ed74b10601c3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed133 ending,Barry deterioration
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P133@721e1a3eb4309b07
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 721e1a3eb4309b07b8b879efb3c37890eaa8211b73afee79b84f692ce1a275db. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed134 opening and26February1977paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P134@45a6ae1fec0c7907
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 45a6ae1fec0c7907522d4192417309b363619a7e42fc139bf365038e276dfba7. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed134,1March8:30 and later inspection
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P134@45a6ae1fec0c7907
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 45a6ae1fec0c7907522d4192417309b363619a7e42fc139bf365038e276dfba7. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Le Monde
Exact passage: Published6November1978,articleparagraph3
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-11-06 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Frozen Research cache is only ClientChallenge HTML and was not treated as a source body. Live reviewed text has no local source-body hash. Underlying JeuneAfrique article/original communiqué/pressconference absent;reports remain attributed.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary newspaper relay not independent prison or medical record · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-LEMONDE-JA1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-LEMONDE19781106@live-access-267505a3fc9d0570
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: Not established. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed132 opening,listreplacement
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P132@9624c7afcfea2cd1
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9624c7afcfea2cd1cdd0d78352ba6b3d1314a437457215de8737ed74b10601c3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed134,later-learned officer deaths andburial
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P134@45a6ae1fec0c7907
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 45a6ae1fec0c7907522d4192417309b363619a7e42fc139bf365038e276dfba7. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed74–75 / physical39,stock andLeague paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations No onsiteinspection or originalLeague300pagereport. AdjacentGhana notGuinea evidence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 39 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical3,BackgroundtoImprisonment
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Exactpublicationdateunknown,internallyafterFebruary1978 despite1977filename. Nosignedorders/onsiteinspection;generalpersonalIsmaelallegationheld.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty campaign leaflet relaying survivor allegations · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-GUINEA-LEAFLET
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-AI-LEAFLET@5c3d75ee0e22ed7c
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 5c3d75ee0e22ed7c59ef635cf682c4382692708ddc49a39a7892804629470c28. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical33 / printed54,unofficialestimate paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original instructions/clinicalregister absent. Conakryfiringnotfour-towncount;estimatesnotcensus;governmentnondisavowalnotcorroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing reported events and official denials · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 33 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical31 / printed51,knownnames andoppositionclaim paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Noprisoninspection,namedlistorclinicalfilesacquired;500notconfirmeddead,4000notverifiedAmnestycount.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report with explicitly unverified opposition claim · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1980
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1980@85447741dd879b4d
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 85447741dd879b4dd29c4dd55d53fd74f2761521b64afb94d11df7c2c6faf0e3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 31 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical31 ending through32 opening / printed51–52
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Noprisoninspection,namedlistorclinicalfilesacquired;500notconfirmeddead,4000notverifiedAmnestycount.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report with explicitly unverified opposition claim · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1980
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1980@85447741dd879b4d
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 85447741dd879b4dd29c4dd55d53fd74f2761521b64afb94d11df7c2c6faf0e3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 31 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical16 Guineaending through17opening,releaseparagraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Nooriginalpressconference/trialjudgment/releaselist. Adjacentcountryclaimsexcluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report relaying official answers · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 16 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical16 Guineaending through17opening
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Nooriginalpressconference/trialjudgment/releaselist. Adjacentcountryclaimsexcluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report relaying official answers · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 16 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Le Monde
Exact passage: Published9December1978,paragraphs1–3 andclosingbracket
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-12-09 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Frozen Research cache is only ClientChallenge HTML and was not treated as a source body. Live reviewed text has no local source-body hash. Underlying JeuneAfrique article/original communiqué/pressconference absent;reports remain attributed.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary newspaper relay not independent prison or medical record · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-LEMONDE-JA1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-LEMONDE19781209@live-access-267505a3fc9d0570
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: Not established. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed130,releaseparagraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P130@34b61b676b6f0a4b
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 34b61b676b6f0a4b0b7fb3820e3362fad7a6b29bfd89267ce97b27e1ead66bd8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical31 Guineaopening
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Noprisoninspection,namedlistorclinicalfilesacquired;500notconfirmeddead,4000notverifiedAmnestycount.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report with explicitly unverified opposition claim · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1980
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1980@85447741dd879b4d
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 85447741dd879b4dd29c4dd55d53fd74f2761521b64afb94d11df7c2c6faf0e3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 31 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed136 closing
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P136@d352ba9b7510b385
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: d352ba9b7510b38569f3a6f9f19e6fad7a3a5e18d1433c8ba43937c684c47ab6. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Sources (1) · exact passages & limitations Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical33 opening / printed54,denial paragraph
Source establishes: Interested presidential denials of two distinct reports.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original instructions/clinicalregister absent. Conakryfiringnotfour-towncount;estimatesnotcensus;governmentnondisavowalnotcorroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing reported events and official denials · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 33 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Uncertainty Interested public denial, not proof no deaths or independent verification. Conditional resignation offer not an actual resignation.
Legal distinction Exact source attribution and legal stage retained;no AI finding of individual criminal guilt or total-conflict personal casualty allocation.
Casualty scope: Source-defined non-additive observations only. No personal casualty allocation, summed competing totals, under-eighteen conversion or zero from unknown data.
Record A4-B35-GN-DENIAL · exact wording SHA-256 28828c6659b17e0bd31c9daab8fa79581dcb3ddc54d79f29417574d982b4ef87
Report a correction → context Diallo places former minister Alassane Diop’s release and expulsion in 1979; Amnesty’s 1980 report places his release in early 1980.
AI reviewed — source-attributed account
Context collection; no single event date assigned.
Date basis and original source clocks Exact source cutoff,act day or death-discovery chronology unresolved;no medical/death clock manufactured.
Required context Amnesty’s contemporary uncertainty and later memoir evidence have different observation and publication clocks. The leaflet refers internally to February 1978 despite its 1977 filename. Persée reproduces an eight-page 1983 excerpt of Amadou Diallo’s account, not the whole book or an authenticated prison diary. He distinguishes observation, sounds, inference and information learned later; copied writings and destroyed originals limit provenance. Le Monde’s November 1978 relay of Jeune Afrique gives a different February death date and deprivation chronology; the underlying Jeune Afrique source and original prison/medical records were not obtained. No named official’s criminal responsibility is established here. Initial and revised five-name lists, named deaths, aggregate deaths, missing people and competing prisoner stocks must not be added. Sy Savane’s reported release precludes treating his appearance on the initial list as proof of death.
Sources for this qualification (29) Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed74–75 / physical39,Telli paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations No onsiteinspection or originalLeague300pagereport. AdjacentGhana notGuinea evidence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 39 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical2,Telli and ministerial-answer paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Exactpublicationdateunknown,internallyafterFebruary1978 despite1977filename. Nosignedorders/onsiteinspection;generalpersonalIsmaelallegationheld.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty campaign leaflet relaying survivor allegations · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-GUINEA-LEAFLET
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-AI-LEAFLET@5c3d75ee0e22ed7c
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 5c3d75ee0e22ed7c59ef635cf682c4382692708ddc49a39a7892804629470c28. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 2 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical33 Guinea,ministerial answer paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original instructions/clinicalregister absent. Conakryfiringnotfour-towncount;estimatesnotcensus;governmentnondisavowalnotcorroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing reported events and official denials · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 33 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical3,leftcolumn commission/torture paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Exactpublicationdateunknown,internallyafterFebruary1978 despite1977filename. Nosignedorders/onsiteinspection;generalpersonalIsmaelallegationheld.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty campaign leaflet relaying survivor allegations · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-GUINEA-LEAFLET
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-AI-LEAFLET@5c3d75ee0e22ed7c
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 5c3d75ee0e22ed7c59ef635cf682c4382692708ddc49a39a7892804629470c28. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical32 Guinea ending through33 opening / printed53–54
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original instructions/clinicalregister absent. Conakryfiringnotfour-towncount;estimatesnotcensus;governmentnondisavowalnotcorroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing reported events and official denials · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 32 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical33 opening / printed54,denial paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original instructions/clinicalregister absent. Conakryfiringnotfour-towncount;estimatesnotcensus;governmentnondisavowalnotcorroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing reported events and official denials · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 33 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed131,note-reading and initialfive-list paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983@0673049c6e78f8ef
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 0673049c6e78f8ef2c46da748b56fc46e7326ec3c27d9b4de687c5ff258989fe. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed132 opening
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P132@9624c7afcfea2cd1
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9624c7afcfea2cd1cdd0d78352ba6b3d1314a437457215de8737ed74b10601c3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Le Monde
Exact passage: Article paragraphs2–3,live body
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-11-06 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Frozen Research cache is only ClientChallenge HTML and was not treated as a source body. Live reviewed text has no local source-body hash. Underlying JeuneAfrique article/original communiqué/pressconference absent;reports remain attributed.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary newspaper relay not independent prison or medical record · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-LEMONDE-JA1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-LEMONDE19781106@live-access-267505a3fc9d0570
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: Not established. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed132 opening,revised-note paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P132@9624c7afcfea2cd1
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9624c7afcfea2cd1cdd0d78352ba6b3d1314a437457215de8737ed74b10601c3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed131,hierarchy paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983@0673049c6e78f8ef
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 0673049c6e78f8ef2c46da748b56fc46e7326ec3c27d9b4de687c5ff258989fe. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed132,transfer54to52 paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P132@9624c7afcfea2cd1
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9624c7afcfea2cd1cdd0d78352ba6b3d1314a437457215de8737ed74b10601c3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed133 ending,Barry deterioration
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P133@721e1a3eb4309b07
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 721e1a3eb4309b07b8b879efb3c37890eaa8211b73afee79b84f692ce1a275db. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed134 opening and26February1977paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P134@45a6ae1fec0c7907
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 45a6ae1fec0c7907522d4192417309b363619a7e42fc139bf365038e276dfba7. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed134,1March8:30 and later inspection
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P134@45a6ae1fec0c7907
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 45a6ae1fec0c7907522d4192417309b363619a7e42fc139bf365038e276dfba7. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Le Monde
Exact passage: Published6November1978,articleparagraph3
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-11-06 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Frozen Research cache is only ClientChallenge HTML and was not treated as a source body. Live reviewed text has no local source-body hash. Underlying JeuneAfrique article/original communiqué/pressconference absent;reports remain attributed.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary newspaper relay not independent prison or medical record · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-LEMONDE-JA1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-LEMONDE19781106@live-access-267505a3fc9d0570
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: Not established. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed132 opening,listreplacement
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P132@9624c7afcfea2cd1
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9624c7afcfea2cd1cdd0d78352ba6b3d1314a437457215de8737ed74b10601c3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed134,later-learned officer deaths andburial
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P134@45a6ae1fec0c7907
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 45a6ae1fec0c7907522d4192417309b363619a7e42fc139bf365038e276dfba7. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed74–75 / physical39,stock andLeague paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations No onsiteinspection or originalLeague300pagereport. AdjacentGhana notGuinea evidence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 39 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical3,BackgroundtoImprisonment
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Exactpublicationdateunknown,internallyafterFebruary1978 despite1977filename. Nosignedorders/onsiteinspection;generalpersonalIsmaelallegationheld.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty campaign leaflet relaying survivor allegations · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-GUINEA-LEAFLET
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-AI-LEAFLET@5c3d75ee0e22ed7c
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 5c3d75ee0e22ed7c59ef635cf682c4382692708ddc49a39a7892804629470c28. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical33 / printed54,unofficialestimate paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original instructions/clinicalregister absent. Conakryfiringnotfour-towncount;estimatesnotcensus;governmentnondisavowalnotcorroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing reported events and official denials · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 33 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical31 / printed51,knownnames andoppositionclaim paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Noprisoninspection,namedlistorclinicalfilesacquired;500notconfirmeddead,4000notverifiedAmnestycount.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report with explicitly unverified opposition claim · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1980
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1980@85447741dd879b4d
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 85447741dd879b4dd29c4dd55d53fd74f2761521b64afb94d11df7c2c6faf0e3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 31 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical31 ending through32 opening / printed51–52
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Noprisoninspection,namedlistorclinicalfilesacquired;500notconfirmeddead,4000notverifiedAmnestycount.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report with explicitly unverified opposition claim · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1980
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1980@85447741dd879b4d
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 85447741dd879b4dd29c4dd55d53fd74f2761521b64afb94d11df7c2c6faf0e3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 31 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical16 Guineaending through17opening,releaseparagraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Nooriginalpressconference/trialjudgment/releaselist. Adjacentcountryclaimsexcluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report relaying official answers · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 16 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical16 Guineaending through17opening
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Nooriginalpressconference/trialjudgment/releaselist. Adjacentcountryclaimsexcluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report relaying official answers · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 16 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Le Monde
Exact passage: Published9December1978,paragraphs1–3 andclosingbracket
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-12-09 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Frozen Research cache is only ClientChallenge HTML and was not treated as a source body. Live reviewed text has no local source-body hash. Underlying JeuneAfrique article/original communiqué/pressconference absent;reports remain attributed.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary newspaper relay not independent prison or medical record · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-LEMONDE-JA1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-LEMONDE19781209@live-access-267505a3fc9d0570
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: Not established. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed130,releaseparagraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P130@34b61b676b6f0a4b
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 34b61b676b6f0a4b0b7fb3820e3362fad7a6b29bfd89267ce97b27e1ead66bd8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical31 Guineaopening
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Noprisoninspection,namedlistorclinicalfilesacquired;500notconfirmeddead,4000notverifiedAmnestycount.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report with explicitly unverified opposition claim · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1980
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1980@85447741dd879b4d
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 85447741dd879b4dd29c4dd55d53fd74f2761521b64afb94d11df7c2c6faf0e3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 31 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed136 closing
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P136@d352ba9b7510b385
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: d352ba9b7510b38569f3a6f9f19e6fad7a3a5e18d1433c8ba43937c684c47ab6. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Sources (2) · exact passages & limitations Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed130,releaseparagraph
Source establishes: Memoir1979chronology.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P130@34b61b676b6f0a4b
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 34b61b676b6f0a4b0b7fb3820e3362fad7a6b29bfd89267ce97b27e1ead66bd8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical31 Guineaopening
Source establishes: Amnestyearly1980chronology.
Document date: 1980 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Noprisoninspection,namedlistorclinicalfilesacquired;500notconfirmeddead,4000notverifiedAmnestycount.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report with explicitly unverified opposition claim · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1980
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1980@85447741dd879b4d
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 85447741dd879b4dd29c4dd55d53fd74f2761521b64afb94d11df7c2c6faf0e3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 31 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Uncertainty Same former Posts minister, not two prisoners. Date conflict unresolved; neither source is original release register.
Legal distinction Exact source attribution and legal stage retained;no AI finding of individual criminal guilt or total-conflict personal casualty allocation.
Casualty scope: Source-defined non-additive observations only. No personal casualty allocation, summed competing totals, under-eighteen conversion or zero from unknown data.
Record A4-B35-GN-DIOP · exact wording SHA-256 cd361d72ac1aa0d3f380335efb3753048dfb42ecad061dc84dce60d41484c581
Report a correction → human consequence Amnesty’s 1980 report says 500 prisoners known by name had not reappeared, raising fears of death. It separately relays an opposition claim that possibly 4,000 had not survived and explicitly says it could not verify that claim.
AI reviewed — source-attributed account
Replay date basis: Historical report cutoff,not current fate or a verified death census..
Date basis and original source clocks Historical report cutoff,not current fate or a verified death census.
Required context Amnesty’s contemporary uncertainty and later memoir evidence have different observation and publication clocks. The leaflet refers internally to February 1978 despite its 1977 filename. Persée reproduces an eight-page 1983 excerpt of Amadou Diallo’s account, not the whole book or an authenticated prison diary. He distinguishes observation, sounds, inference and information learned later; copied writings and destroyed originals limit provenance. Le Monde’s November 1978 relay of Jeune Afrique gives a different February death date and deprivation chronology; the underlying Jeune Afrique source and original prison/medical records were not obtained. No named official’s criminal responsibility is established here. Initial and revised five-name lists, named deaths, aggregate deaths, missing people and competing prisoner stocks must not be added. Sy Savane’s reported release precludes treating his appearance on the initial list as proof of death.
Sources for this qualification (29) Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed74–75 / physical39,Telli paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations No onsiteinspection or originalLeague300pagereport. AdjacentGhana notGuinea evidence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 39 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical2,Telli and ministerial-answer paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Exactpublicationdateunknown,internallyafterFebruary1978 despite1977filename. Nosignedorders/onsiteinspection;generalpersonalIsmaelallegationheld.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty campaign leaflet relaying survivor allegations · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-GUINEA-LEAFLET
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-AI-LEAFLET@5c3d75ee0e22ed7c
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 5c3d75ee0e22ed7c59ef635cf682c4382692708ddc49a39a7892804629470c28. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 2 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical33 Guinea,ministerial answer paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original instructions/clinicalregister absent. Conakryfiringnotfour-towncount;estimatesnotcensus;governmentnondisavowalnotcorroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing reported events and official denials · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 33 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical3,leftcolumn commission/torture paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Exactpublicationdateunknown,internallyafterFebruary1978 despite1977filename. Nosignedorders/onsiteinspection;generalpersonalIsmaelallegationheld.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty campaign leaflet relaying survivor allegations · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-GUINEA-LEAFLET
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-AI-LEAFLET@5c3d75ee0e22ed7c
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 5c3d75ee0e22ed7c59ef635cf682c4382692708ddc49a39a7892804629470c28. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical32 Guinea ending through33 opening / printed53–54
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original instructions/clinicalregister absent. Conakryfiringnotfour-towncount;estimatesnotcensus;governmentnondisavowalnotcorroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing reported events and official denials · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 32 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical33 opening / printed54,denial paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original instructions/clinicalregister absent. Conakryfiringnotfour-towncount;estimatesnotcensus;governmentnondisavowalnotcorroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing reported events and official denials · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 33 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed131,note-reading and initialfive-list paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983@0673049c6e78f8ef
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 0673049c6e78f8ef2c46da748b56fc46e7326ec3c27d9b4de687c5ff258989fe. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed132 opening
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P132@9624c7afcfea2cd1
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9624c7afcfea2cd1cdd0d78352ba6b3d1314a437457215de8737ed74b10601c3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Le Monde
Exact passage: Article paragraphs2–3,live body
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-11-06 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Frozen Research cache is only ClientChallenge HTML and was not treated as a source body. Live reviewed text has no local source-body hash. Underlying JeuneAfrique article/original communiqué/pressconference absent;reports remain attributed.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary newspaper relay not independent prison or medical record · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-LEMONDE-JA1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-LEMONDE19781106@live-access-267505a3fc9d0570
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: Not established. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed132 opening,revised-note paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P132@9624c7afcfea2cd1
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9624c7afcfea2cd1cdd0d78352ba6b3d1314a437457215de8737ed74b10601c3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed131,hierarchy paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983@0673049c6e78f8ef
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 0673049c6e78f8ef2c46da748b56fc46e7326ec3c27d9b4de687c5ff258989fe. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed132,transfer54to52 paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P132@9624c7afcfea2cd1
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9624c7afcfea2cd1cdd0d78352ba6b3d1314a437457215de8737ed74b10601c3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed133 ending,Barry deterioration
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P133@721e1a3eb4309b07
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 721e1a3eb4309b07b8b879efb3c37890eaa8211b73afee79b84f692ce1a275db. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed134 opening and26February1977paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P134@45a6ae1fec0c7907
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 45a6ae1fec0c7907522d4192417309b363619a7e42fc139bf365038e276dfba7. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed134,1March8:30 and later inspection
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P134@45a6ae1fec0c7907
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 45a6ae1fec0c7907522d4192417309b363619a7e42fc139bf365038e276dfba7. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Le Monde
Exact passage: Published6November1978,articleparagraph3
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-11-06 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Frozen Research cache is only ClientChallenge HTML and was not treated as a source body. Live reviewed text has no local source-body hash. Underlying JeuneAfrique article/original communiqué/pressconference absent;reports remain attributed.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary newspaper relay not independent prison or medical record · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-LEMONDE-JA1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-LEMONDE19781106@live-access-267505a3fc9d0570
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: Not established. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed132 opening,listreplacement
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P132@9624c7afcfea2cd1
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9624c7afcfea2cd1cdd0d78352ba6b3d1314a437457215de8737ed74b10601c3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed134,later-learned officer deaths andburial
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P134@45a6ae1fec0c7907
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 45a6ae1fec0c7907522d4192417309b363619a7e42fc139bf365038e276dfba7. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed74–75 / physical39,stock andLeague paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations No onsiteinspection or originalLeague300pagereport. AdjacentGhana notGuinea evidence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 39 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical3,BackgroundtoImprisonment
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Exactpublicationdateunknown,internallyafterFebruary1978 despite1977filename. Nosignedorders/onsiteinspection;generalpersonalIsmaelallegationheld.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty campaign leaflet relaying survivor allegations · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-GUINEA-LEAFLET
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-AI-LEAFLET@5c3d75ee0e22ed7c
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 5c3d75ee0e22ed7c59ef635cf682c4382692708ddc49a39a7892804629470c28. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical33 / printed54,unofficialestimate paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original instructions/clinicalregister absent. Conakryfiringnotfour-towncount;estimatesnotcensus;governmentnondisavowalnotcorroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing reported events and official denials · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 33 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical31 / printed51,knownnames andoppositionclaim paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Noprisoninspection,namedlistorclinicalfilesacquired;500notconfirmeddead,4000notverifiedAmnestycount.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report with explicitly unverified opposition claim · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1980
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1980@85447741dd879b4d
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 85447741dd879b4dd29c4dd55d53fd74f2761521b64afb94d11df7c2c6faf0e3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 31 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical31 ending through32 opening / printed51–52
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Noprisoninspection,namedlistorclinicalfilesacquired;500notconfirmeddead,4000notverifiedAmnestycount.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report with explicitly unverified opposition claim · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1980
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1980@85447741dd879b4d
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 85447741dd879b4dd29c4dd55d53fd74f2761521b64afb94d11df7c2c6faf0e3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 31 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical16 Guineaending through17opening,releaseparagraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Nooriginalpressconference/trialjudgment/releaselist. Adjacentcountryclaimsexcluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report relaying official answers · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 16 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical16 Guineaending through17opening
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Nooriginalpressconference/trialjudgment/releaselist. Adjacentcountryclaimsexcluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report relaying official answers · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 16 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Le Monde
Exact passage: Published9December1978,paragraphs1–3 andclosingbracket
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-12-09 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Frozen Research cache is only ClientChallenge HTML and was not treated as a source body. Live reviewed text has no local source-body hash. Underlying JeuneAfrique article/original communiqué/pressconference absent;reports remain attributed.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary newspaper relay not independent prison or medical record · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-LEMONDE-JA1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-LEMONDE19781209@live-access-267505a3fc9d0570
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: Not established. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed130,releaseparagraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P130@34b61b676b6f0a4b
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 34b61b676b6f0a4b0b7fb3820e3362fad7a6b29bfd89267ce97b27e1ead66bd8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical31 Guineaopening
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Noprisoninspection,namedlistorclinicalfilesacquired;500notconfirmeddead,4000notverifiedAmnestycount.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report with explicitly unverified opposition claim · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1980
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1980@85447741dd879b4d
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 85447741dd879b4dd29c4dd55d53fd74f2761521b64afb94d11df7c2c6faf0e3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 31 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed136 closing
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P136@d352ba9b7510b385
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: d352ba9b7510b38569f3a6f9f19e6fad7a3a5e18d1433c8ba43937c684c47ab6. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Sources (1) · exact passages & limitations Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical31 / printed51,knownnames andoppositionclaim paragraph
Source establishes: Missing-name observation versus explicitlyunverified mortality assertion.
Document date: 1980 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Noprisoninspection,namedlistorclinicalfilesacquired;500notconfirmeddead,4000notverifiedAmnestycount.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report with explicitly unverified opposition claim · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1980
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1980@85447741dd879b4d
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 85447741dd879b4dd29c4dd55d53fd74f2761521b64afb94d11df7c2c6faf0e3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 31 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Uncertainty Missing names are not500 confirmed deaths; original list unavailable.4000 is an uncertain opposition claim, not verified upper bound or pure1976–1980 toll. No sum of500+4000 or current2026 status.
Legal distinction Exact source attribution and legal stage retained;no AI finding of individual criminal guilt or total-conflict personal casualty allocation.
Casualty scope: Source-defined non-additive observations only. No personal casualty allocation, summed competing totals, under-eighteen conversion or zero from unknown data.
Record A4-B35-GN-MISSING · exact wording SHA-256 ea242d59fbb83752d05bdcde1adf947a39baee83d82ad20f01ee76f1c8e7da24
Report a correction → decision Diallo says Sékou Touré pardoned him on 22 November 1980 and that he reached Abidjan exactly two months after leaving Camp Boiro.
AI reviewed — source-attributed account
Replay date basis: Memoir’s pardon date,not automatically camp-release day..
Date basis and original source clocks Memoir’s pardon date,not automatically camp-release day.
Required context Amnesty’s contemporary uncertainty and later memoir evidence have different observation and publication clocks. The leaflet refers internally to February 1978 despite its 1977 filename. Persée reproduces an eight-page 1983 excerpt of Amadou Diallo’s account, not the whole book or an authenticated prison diary. He distinguishes observation, sounds, inference and information learned later; copied writings and destroyed originals limit provenance. Le Monde’s November 1978 relay of Jeune Afrique gives a different February death date and deprivation chronology; the underlying Jeune Afrique source and original prison/medical records were not obtained. No named official’s criminal responsibility is established here. Initial and revised five-name lists, named deaths, aggregate deaths, missing people and competing prisoner stocks must not be added. Sy Savane’s reported release precludes treating his appearance on the initial list as proof of death.
Sources for this qualification (29) Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed74–75 / physical39,Telli paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations No onsiteinspection or originalLeague300pagereport. AdjacentGhana notGuinea evidence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 39 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical2,Telli and ministerial-answer paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Exactpublicationdateunknown,internallyafterFebruary1978 despite1977filename. Nosignedorders/onsiteinspection;generalpersonalIsmaelallegationheld.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty campaign leaflet relaying survivor allegations · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-GUINEA-LEAFLET
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-AI-LEAFLET@5c3d75ee0e22ed7c
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 5c3d75ee0e22ed7c59ef635cf682c4382692708ddc49a39a7892804629470c28. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 2 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical33 Guinea,ministerial answer paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original instructions/clinicalregister absent. Conakryfiringnotfour-towncount;estimatesnotcensus;governmentnondisavowalnotcorroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing reported events and official denials · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 33 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical3,leftcolumn commission/torture paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Exactpublicationdateunknown,internallyafterFebruary1978 despite1977filename. Nosignedorders/onsiteinspection;generalpersonalIsmaelallegationheld.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty campaign leaflet relaying survivor allegations · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-GUINEA-LEAFLET
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-AI-LEAFLET@5c3d75ee0e22ed7c
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 5c3d75ee0e22ed7c59ef635cf682c4382692708ddc49a39a7892804629470c28. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical32 Guinea ending through33 opening / printed53–54
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original instructions/clinicalregister absent. Conakryfiringnotfour-towncount;estimatesnotcensus;governmentnondisavowalnotcorroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing reported events and official denials · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 32 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical33 opening / printed54,denial paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original instructions/clinicalregister absent. Conakryfiringnotfour-towncount;estimatesnotcensus;governmentnondisavowalnotcorroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing reported events and official denials · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 33 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed131,note-reading and initialfive-list paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983@0673049c6e78f8ef
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 0673049c6e78f8ef2c46da748b56fc46e7326ec3c27d9b4de687c5ff258989fe. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed132 opening
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P132@9624c7afcfea2cd1
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9624c7afcfea2cd1cdd0d78352ba6b3d1314a437457215de8737ed74b10601c3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Le Monde
Exact passage: Article paragraphs2–3,live body
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-11-06 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Frozen Research cache is only ClientChallenge HTML and was not treated as a source body. Live reviewed text has no local source-body hash. Underlying JeuneAfrique article/original communiqué/pressconference absent;reports remain attributed.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary newspaper relay not independent prison or medical record · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-LEMONDE-JA1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-LEMONDE19781106@live-access-267505a3fc9d0570
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: Not established. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed132 opening,revised-note paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P132@9624c7afcfea2cd1
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9624c7afcfea2cd1cdd0d78352ba6b3d1314a437457215de8737ed74b10601c3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed131,hierarchy paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983@0673049c6e78f8ef
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 0673049c6e78f8ef2c46da748b56fc46e7326ec3c27d9b4de687c5ff258989fe. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed132,transfer54to52 paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P132@9624c7afcfea2cd1
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9624c7afcfea2cd1cdd0d78352ba6b3d1314a437457215de8737ed74b10601c3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed133 ending,Barry deterioration
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P133@721e1a3eb4309b07
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 721e1a3eb4309b07b8b879efb3c37890eaa8211b73afee79b84f692ce1a275db. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed134 opening and26February1977paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P134@45a6ae1fec0c7907
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 45a6ae1fec0c7907522d4192417309b363619a7e42fc139bf365038e276dfba7. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed134,1March8:30 and later inspection
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P134@45a6ae1fec0c7907
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 45a6ae1fec0c7907522d4192417309b363619a7e42fc139bf365038e276dfba7. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Le Monde
Exact passage: Published6November1978,articleparagraph3
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-11-06 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Frozen Research cache is only ClientChallenge HTML and was not treated as a source body. Live reviewed text has no local source-body hash. Underlying JeuneAfrique article/original communiqué/pressconference absent;reports remain attributed.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary newspaper relay not independent prison or medical record · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-LEMONDE-JA1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-LEMONDE19781106@live-access-267505a3fc9d0570
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: Not established. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed132 opening,listreplacement
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P132@9624c7afcfea2cd1
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9624c7afcfea2cd1cdd0d78352ba6b3d1314a437457215de8737ed74b10601c3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed134,later-learned officer deaths andburial
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P134@45a6ae1fec0c7907
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 45a6ae1fec0c7907522d4192417309b363619a7e42fc139bf365038e276dfba7. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed74–75 / physical39,stock andLeague paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations No onsiteinspection or originalLeague300pagereport. AdjacentGhana notGuinea evidence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 39 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical3,BackgroundtoImprisonment
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Exactpublicationdateunknown,internallyafterFebruary1978 despite1977filename. Nosignedorders/onsiteinspection;generalpersonalIsmaelallegationheld.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty campaign leaflet relaying survivor allegations · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-GUINEA-LEAFLET
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-AI-LEAFLET@5c3d75ee0e22ed7c
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 5c3d75ee0e22ed7c59ef635cf682c4382692708ddc49a39a7892804629470c28. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical33 / printed54,unofficialestimate paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original instructions/clinicalregister absent. Conakryfiringnotfour-towncount;estimatesnotcensus;governmentnondisavowalnotcorroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing reported events and official denials · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 33 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical31 / printed51,knownnames andoppositionclaim paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Noprisoninspection,namedlistorclinicalfilesacquired;500notconfirmeddead,4000notverifiedAmnestycount.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report with explicitly unverified opposition claim · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1980
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1980@85447741dd879b4d
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 85447741dd879b4dd29c4dd55d53fd74f2761521b64afb94d11df7c2c6faf0e3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 31 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical31 ending through32 opening / printed51–52
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Noprisoninspection,namedlistorclinicalfilesacquired;500notconfirmeddead,4000notverifiedAmnestycount.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report with explicitly unverified opposition claim · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1980
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1980@85447741dd879b4d
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 85447741dd879b4dd29c4dd55d53fd74f2761521b64afb94d11df7c2c6faf0e3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 31 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical16 Guineaending through17opening,releaseparagraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Nooriginalpressconference/trialjudgment/releaselist. Adjacentcountryclaimsexcluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report relaying official answers · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 16 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical16 Guineaending through17opening
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Nooriginalpressconference/trialjudgment/releaselist. Adjacentcountryclaimsexcluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report relaying official answers · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 16 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Le Monde
Exact passage: Published9December1978,paragraphs1–3 andclosingbracket
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-12-09 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Frozen Research cache is only ClientChallenge HTML and was not treated as a source body. Live reviewed text has no local source-body hash. Underlying JeuneAfrique article/original communiqué/pressconference absent;reports remain attributed.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary newspaper relay not independent prison or medical record · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-LEMONDE-JA1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-LEMONDE19781209@live-access-267505a3fc9d0570
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: Not established. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed130,releaseparagraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P130@34b61b676b6f0a4b
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 34b61b676b6f0a4b0b7fb3820e3362fad7a6b29bfd89267ce97b27e1ead66bd8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical31 Guineaopening
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Noprisoninspection,namedlistorclinicalfilesacquired;500notconfirmeddead,4000notverifiedAmnestycount.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report with explicitly unverified opposition claim · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1980
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1980@85447741dd879b4d
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 85447741dd879b4dd29c4dd55d53fd74f2761521b64afb94d11df7c2c6faf0e3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 31 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed136 closing
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P136@d352ba9b7510b385
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: d352ba9b7510b38569f3a6f9f19e6fad7a3a5e18d1433c8ba43937c684c47ab6. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Sources (1) · exact passages & limitations Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed136 closing
Source establishes: Firsthandreportedpardonanddepartureinterval.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P136@d352ba9b7510b385
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: d352ba9b7510b38569f3a6f9f19e6fad7a3a5e18d1433c8ba43937c684c47ab6. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Uncertainty No original decree or immediate release-day equivalence established; not all political prisoners freed or prior abuse lawful.
Legal distinction Exact source attribution and legal stage retained;no AI finding of individual criminal guilt or total-conflict personal casualty allocation.
Casualty scope: Source-defined non-additive observations only. No personal casualty allocation, summed competing totals, under-eighteen conversion or zero from unknown data.
Record A4-B35-GN-PARDON · exact wording SHA-256 7df7d995373950fa87f15dcc145c919fba55c2499619bfc1ac095ce4e37796f8
Report a correction → decision Amnesty’s 1978 report describes protests in four towns in late August 1977. For Conakry, it reports soldiers being ordered to fire on women demonstrators and an unknown number killed; it also records the President’s denial of deaths.
AI reviewed — source-attributed account
Replay date basis: LateAugustprotests;unknown deaths and unnamed order-giver..
Date basis and original source clocks LateAugustprotests;unknown deaths and unnamed order-giver.
Required context Amnesty’s contemporary uncertainty and later memoir evidence have different observation and publication clocks. The leaflet refers internally to February 1978 despite its 1977 filename. Persée reproduces an eight-page 1983 excerpt of Amadou Diallo’s account, not the whole book or an authenticated prison diary. He distinguishes observation, sounds, inference and information learned later; copied writings and destroyed originals limit provenance. Le Monde’s November 1978 relay of Jeune Afrique gives a different February death date and deprivation chronology; the underlying Jeune Afrique source and original prison/medical records were not obtained. No named official’s criminal responsibility is established here. Initial and revised five-name lists, named deaths, aggregate deaths, missing people and competing prisoner stocks must not be added. Sy Savane’s reported release precludes treating his appearance on the initial list as proof of death.
Sources for this qualification (29) Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed74–75 / physical39,Telli paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations No onsiteinspection or originalLeague300pagereport. AdjacentGhana notGuinea evidence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 39 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical2,Telli and ministerial-answer paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Exactpublicationdateunknown,internallyafterFebruary1978 despite1977filename. Nosignedorders/onsiteinspection;generalpersonalIsmaelallegationheld.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty campaign leaflet relaying survivor allegations · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-GUINEA-LEAFLET
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-AI-LEAFLET@5c3d75ee0e22ed7c
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 5c3d75ee0e22ed7c59ef635cf682c4382692708ddc49a39a7892804629470c28. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 2 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical33 Guinea,ministerial answer paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original instructions/clinicalregister absent. Conakryfiringnotfour-towncount;estimatesnotcensus;governmentnondisavowalnotcorroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing reported events and official denials · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 33 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical3,leftcolumn commission/torture paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Exactpublicationdateunknown,internallyafterFebruary1978 despite1977filename. Nosignedorders/onsiteinspection;generalpersonalIsmaelallegationheld.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty campaign leaflet relaying survivor allegations · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-GUINEA-LEAFLET
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-AI-LEAFLET@5c3d75ee0e22ed7c
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 5c3d75ee0e22ed7c59ef635cf682c4382692708ddc49a39a7892804629470c28. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical32 Guinea ending through33 opening / printed53–54
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original instructions/clinicalregister absent. Conakryfiringnotfour-towncount;estimatesnotcensus;governmentnondisavowalnotcorroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing reported events and official denials · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 32 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical33 opening / printed54,denial paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original instructions/clinicalregister absent. Conakryfiringnotfour-towncount;estimatesnotcensus;governmentnondisavowalnotcorroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing reported events and official denials · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 33 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed131,note-reading and initialfive-list paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983@0673049c6e78f8ef
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 0673049c6e78f8ef2c46da748b56fc46e7326ec3c27d9b4de687c5ff258989fe. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed132 opening
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P132@9624c7afcfea2cd1
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9624c7afcfea2cd1cdd0d78352ba6b3d1314a437457215de8737ed74b10601c3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Le Monde
Exact passage: Article paragraphs2–3,live body
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-11-06 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Frozen Research cache is only ClientChallenge HTML and was not treated as a source body. Live reviewed text has no local source-body hash. Underlying JeuneAfrique article/original communiqué/pressconference absent;reports remain attributed.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary newspaper relay not independent prison or medical record · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-LEMONDE-JA1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-LEMONDE19781106@live-access-267505a3fc9d0570
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: Not established. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed132 opening,revised-note paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P132@9624c7afcfea2cd1
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9624c7afcfea2cd1cdd0d78352ba6b3d1314a437457215de8737ed74b10601c3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed131,hierarchy paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983@0673049c6e78f8ef
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 0673049c6e78f8ef2c46da748b56fc46e7326ec3c27d9b4de687c5ff258989fe. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed132,transfer54to52 paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P132@9624c7afcfea2cd1
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9624c7afcfea2cd1cdd0d78352ba6b3d1314a437457215de8737ed74b10601c3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed133 ending,Barry deterioration
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P133@721e1a3eb4309b07
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 721e1a3eb4309b07b8b879efb3c37890eaa8211b73afee79b84f692ce1a275db. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed134 opening and26February1977paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P134@45a6ae1fec0c7907
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 45a6ae1fec0c7907522d4192417309b363619a7e42fc139bf365038e276dfba7. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed134,1March8:30 and later inspection
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P134@45a6ae1fec0c7907
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 45a6ae1fec0c7907522d4192417309b363619a7e42fc139bf365038e276dfba7. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Le Monde
Exact passage: Published6November1978,articleparagraph3
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-11-06 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Frozen Research cache is only ClientChallenge HTML and was not treated as a source body. Live reviewed text has no local source-body hash. Underlying JeuneAfrique article/original communiqué/pressconference absent;reports remain attributed.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary newspaper relay not independent prison or medical record · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-LEMONDE-JA1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-LEMONDE19781106@live-access-267505a3fc9d0570
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: Not established. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed132 opening,listreplacement
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P132@9624c7afcfea2cd1
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9624c7afcfea2cd1cdd0d78352ba6b3d1314a437457215de8737ed74b10601c3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed134,later-learned officer deaths andburial
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P134@45a6ae1fec0c7907
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 45a6ae1fec0c7907522d4192417309b363619a7e42fc139bf365038e276dfba7. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed74–75 / physical39,stock andLeague paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations No onsiteinspection or originalLeague300pagereport. AdjacentGhana notGuinea evidence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 39 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical3,BackgroundtoImprisonment
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Exactpublicationdateunknown,internallyafterFebruary1978 despite1977filename. Nosignedorders/onsiteinspection;generalpersonalIsmaelallegationheld.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty campaign leaflet relaying survivor allegations · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-GUINEA-LEAFLET
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-AI-LEAFLET@5c3d75ee0e22ed7c
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 5c3d75ee0e22ed7c59ef635cf682c4382692708ddc49a39a7892804629470c28. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical33 / printed54,unofficialestimate paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original instructions/clinicalregister absent. Conakryfiringnotfour-towncount;estimatesnotcensus;governmentnondisavowalnotcorroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing reported events and official denials · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 33 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical31 / printed51,knownnames andoppositionclaim paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Noprisoninspection,namedlistorclinicalfilesacquired;500notconfirmeddead,4000notverifiedAmnestycount.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report with explicitly unverified opposition claim · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1980
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1980@85447741dd879b4d
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 85447741dd879b4dd29c4dd55d53fd74f2761521b64afb94d11df7c2c6faf0e3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 31 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical31 ending through32 opening / printed51–52
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Noprisoninspection,namedlistorclinicalfilesacquired;500notconfirmeddead,4000notverifiedAmnestycount.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report with explicitly unverified opposition claim · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1980
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1980@85447741dd879b4d
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 85447741dd879b4dd29c4dd55d53fd74f2761521b64afb94d11df7c2c6faf0e3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 31 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical16 Guineaending through17opening,releaseparagraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Nooriginalpressconference/trialjudgment/releaselist. Adjacentcountryclaimsexcluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report relaying official answers · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 16 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical16 Guineaending through17opening
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Nooriginalpressconference/trialjudgment/releaselist. Adjacentcountryclaimsexcluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report relaying official answers · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 16 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Le Monde
Exact passage: Published9December1978,paragraphs1–3 andclosingbracket
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-12-09 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Frozen Research cache is only ClientChallenge HTML and was not treated as a source body. Live reviewed text has no local source-body hash. Underlying JeuneAfrique article/original communiqué/pressconference absent;reports remain attributed.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary newspaper relay not independent prison or medical record · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-LEMONDE-JA1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-LEMONDE19781209@live-access-267505a3fc9d0570
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: Not established. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed130,releaseparagraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P130@34b61b676b6f0a4b
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 34b61b676b6f0a4b0b7fb3820e3362fad7a6b29bfd89267ce97b27e1ead66bd8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical31 Guineaopening
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Noprisoninspection,namedlistorclinicalfilesacquired;500notconfirmeddead,4000notverifiedAmnestycount.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report with explicitly unverified opposition claim · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1980
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1980@85447741dd879b4d
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 85447741dd879b4dd29c4dd55d53fd74f2761521b64afb94d11df7c2c6faf0e3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 31 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed136 closing
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P136@d352ba9b7510b385
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: d352ba9b7510b38569f3a6f9f19e6fad7a3a5e18d1433c8ba43937c684c47ab6. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Sources (1) · exact passages & limitations Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical32 Guinea ending through33 opening / printed53–54
Source establishes: Four-town protests;Conakry reported firing and casualties;explicitdenial.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original instructions/clinicalregister absent. Conakryfiringnotfour-towncount;estimatesnotcensus;governmentnondisavowalnotcorroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing reported events and official denials · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 32 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Uncertainty Personal ordergiver and original instructions unknown. Allegations not an exact female/child casualty census or judicial finding.
Legal distinction Exact source attribution and legal stage retained;no AI finding of individual criminal guilt or total-conflict personal casualty allocation.
Casualty scope: Source-defined non-additive observations only. No personal casualty allocation, summed competing totals, under-eighteen conversion or zero from unknown data.
Record A4-B35-GN-PROTEST · exact wording SHA-256 5f0a58d25746c982db2d1430dcfbc9b39966621994867b9a27618ae8b9ca912d
Report a correction → decision Amnesty’s 1979 report relays Sékou Touré’s November 1978 assertion that Telli had been sentenced and that those condemned to death were dead. Amnesty says Telli had never been tried and that the manner of his death remained unclear.
AI reviewed — source-attributed account
Replay date basis: Interested presidential assertion,not original judgment..
Date basis and original source clocks Interested presidential assertion,not original judgment.
Required context Amnesty’s contemporary uncertainty and later memoir evidence have different observation and publication clocks. The leaflet refers internally to February 1978 despite its 1977 filename. Persée reproduces an eight-page 1983 excerpt of Amadou Diallo’s account, not the whole book or an authenticated prison diary. He distinguishes observation, sounds, inference and information learned later; copied writings and destroyed originals limit provenance. Le Monde’s November 1978 relay of Jeune Afrique gives a different February death date and deprivation chronology; the underlying Jeune Afrique source and original prison/medical records were not obtained. No named official’s criminal responsibility is established here. Initial and revised five-name lists, named deaths, aggregate deaths, missing people and competing prisoner stocks must not be added. Sy Savane’s reported release precludes treating his appearance on the initial list as proof of death.
Sources for this qualification (29) Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed74–75 / physical39,Telli paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations No onsiteinspection or originalLeague300pagereport. AdjacentGhana notGuinea evidence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 39 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical2,Telli and ministerial-answer paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Exactpublicationdateunknown,internallyafterFebruary1978 despite1977filename. Nosignedorders/onsiteinspection;generalpersonalIsmaelallegationheld.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty campaign leaflet relaying survivor allegations · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-GUINEA-LEAFLET
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-AI-LEAFLET@5c3d75ee0e22ed7c
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 5c3d75ee0e22ed7c59ef635cf682c4382692708ddc49a39a7892804629470c28. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 2 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical33 Guinea,ministerial answer paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original instructions/clinicalregister absent. Conakryfiringnotfour-towncount;estimatesnotcensus;governmentnondisavowalnotcorroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing reported events and official denials · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 33 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical3,leftcolumn commission/torture paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Exactpublicationdateunknown,internallyafterFebruary1978 despite1977filename. Nosignedorders/onsiteinspection;generalpersonalIsmaelallegationheld.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty campaign leaflet relaying survivor allegations · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-GUINEA-LEAFLET
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-AI-LEAFLET@5c3d75ee0e22ed7c
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 5c3d75ee0e22ed7c59ef635cf682c4382692708ddc49a39a7892804629470c28. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical32 Guinea ending through33 opening / printed53–54
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original instructions/clinicalregister absent. Conakryfiringnotfour-towncount;estimatesnotcensus;governmentnondisavowalnotcorroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing reported events and official denials · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 32 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical33 opening / printed54,denial paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original instructions/clinicalregister absent. Conakryfiringnotfour-towncount;estimatesnotcensus;governmentnondisavowalnotcorroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing reported events and official denials · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 33 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed131,note-reading and initialfive-list paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983@0673049c6e78f8ef
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 0673049c6e78f8ef2c46da748b56fc46e7326ec3c27d9b4de687c5ff258989fe. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed132 opening
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P132@9624c7afcfea2cd1
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9624c7afcfea2cd1cdd0d78352ba6b3d1314a437457215de8737ed74b10601c3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Le Monde
Exact passage: Article paragraphs2–3,live body
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-11-06 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Frozen Research cache is only ClientChallenge HTML and was not treated as a source body. Live reviewed text has no local source-body hash. Underlying JeuneAfrique article/original communiqué/pressconference absent;reports remain attributed.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary newspaper relay not independent prison or medical record · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-LEMONDE-JA1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-LEMONDE19781106@live-access-267505a3fc9d0570
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: Not established. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed132 opening,revised-note paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P132@9624c7afcfea2cd1
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9624c7afcfea2cd1cdd0d78352ba6b3d1314a437457215de8737ed74b10601c3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed131,hierarchy paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983@0673049c6e78f8ef
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 0673049c6e78f8ef2c46da748b56fc46e7326ec3c27d9b4de687c5ff258989fe. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed132,transfer54to52 paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P132@9624c7afcfea2cd1
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9624c7afcfea2cd1cdd0d78352ba6b3d1314a437457215de8737ed74b10601c3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed133 ending,Barry deterioration
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P133@721e1a3eb4309b07
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 721e1a3eb4309b07b8b879efb3c37890eaa8211b73afee79b84f692ce1a275db. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed134 opening and26February1977paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P134@45a6ae1fec0c7907
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 45a6ae1fec0c7907522d4192417309b363619a7e42fc139bf365038e276dfba7. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed134,1March8:30 and later inspection
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P134@45a6ae1fec0c7907
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 45a6ae1fec0c7907522d4192417309b363619a7e42fc139bf365038e276dfba7. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Le Monde
Exact passage: Published6November1978,articleparagraph3
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-11-06 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Frozen Research cache is only ClientChallenge HTML and was not treated as a source body. Live reviewed text has no local source-body hash. Underlying JeuneAfrique article/original communiqué/pressconference absent;reports remain attributed.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary newspaper relay not independent prison or medical record · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-LEMONDE-JA1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-LEMONDE19781106@live-access-267505a3fc9d0570
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: Not established. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed132 opening,listreplacement
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P132@9624c7afcfea2cd1
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9624c7afcfea2cd1cdd0d78352ba6b3d1314a437457215de8737ed74b10601c3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed134,later-learned officer deaths andburial
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P134@45a6ae1fec0c7907
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 45a6ae1fec0c7907522d4192417309b363619a7e42fc139bf365038e276dfba7. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed74–75 / physical39,stock andLeague paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations No onsiteinspection or originalLeague300pagereport. AdjacentGhana notGuinea evidence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 39 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical3,BackgroundtoImprisonment
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Exactpublicationdateunknown,internallyafterFebruary1978 despite1977filename. Nosignedorders/onsiteinspection;generalpersonalIsmaelallegationheld.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty campaign leaflet relaying survivor allegations · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-GUINEA-LEAFLET
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-AI-LEAFLET@5c3d75ee0e22ed7c
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 5c3d75ee0e22ed7c59ef635cf682c4382692708ddc49a39a7892804629470c28. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical33 / printed54,unofficialestimate paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original instructions/clinicalregister absent. Conakryfiringnotfour-towncount;estimatesnotcensus;governmentnondisavowalnotcorroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing reported events and official denials · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 33 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical31 / printed51,knownnames andoppositionclaim paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Noprisoninspection,namedlistorclinicalfilesacquired;500notconfirmeddead,4000notverifiedAmnestycount.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report with explicitly unverified opposition claim · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1980
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1980@85447741dd879b4d
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 85447741dd879b4dd29c4dd55d53fd74f2761521b64afb94d11df7c2c6faf0e3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 31 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical31 ending through32 opening / printed51–52
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Noprisoninspection,namedlistorclinicalfilesacquired;500notconfirmeddead,4000notverifiedAmnestycount.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report with explicitly unverified opposition claim · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1980
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1980@85447741dd879b4d
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 85447741dd879b4dd29c4dd55d53fd74f2761521b64afb94d11df7c2c6faf0e3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 31 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical16 Guineaending through17opening,releaseparagraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Nooriginalpressconference/trialjudgment/releaselist. Adjacentcountryclaimsexcluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report relaying official answers · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 16 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical16 Guineaending through17opening
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Nooriginalpressconference/trialjudgment/releaselist. Adjacentcountryclaimsexcluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report relaying official answers · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 16 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Le Monde
Exact passage: Published9December1978,paragraphs1–3 andclosingbracket
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-12-09 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Frozen Research cache is only ClientChallenge HTML and was not treated as a source body. Live reviewed text has no local source-body hash. Underlying JeuneAfrique article/original communiqué/pressconference absent;reports remain attributed.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary newspaper relay not independent prison or medical record · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-LEMONDE-JA1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-LEMONDE19781209@live-access-267505a3fc9d0570
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: Not established. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed130,releaseparagraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P130@34b61b676b6f0a4b
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 34b61b676b6f0a4b0b7fb3820e3362fad7a6b29bfd89267ce97b27e1ead66bd8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical31 Guineaopening
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Noprisoninspection,namedlistorclinicalfilesacquired;500notconfirmeddead,4000notverifiedAmnestycount.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report with explicitly unverified opposition claim · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1980
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1980@85447741dd879b4d
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 85447741dd879b4dd29c4dd55d53fd74f2761521b64afb94d11df7c2c6faf0e3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 31 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed136 closing
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P136@d352ba9b7510b385
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: d352ba9b7510b38569f3a6f9f19e6fad7a3a5e18d1433c8ba43937c684c47ab6. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Sources (2) · exact passages & limitations Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical16 Guineaending through17opening
Source establishes: Interestedpresidentialclaim andAmnestycontraryaccount.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Nooriginalpressconference/trialjudgment/releaselist. Adjacentcountryclaimsexcluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report relaying official answers · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 16 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Le Monde
Exact passage: Published9December1978,paragraphs1–3 andclosingbracket
Source establishes: ContemporaryAmnestychallenge andrelayedpresidentialanswer;notoriginalpressrecord.
Document date: 1978-12-09 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Frozen Research cache is only ClientChallenge HTML and was not treated as a source body. Live reviewed text has no local source-body hash. Underlying JeuneAfrique article/original communiqué/pressconference absent;reports remain attributed.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary newspaper relay not independent prison or medical record · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-LEMONDE-JA1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-LEMONDE19781209@live-access-267505a3fc9d0570
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: Not established. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Uncertainty Original press record not acquired; interested statement not a certified judgment, death warrant or independent explanation of death.
Legal distinction Exact source attribution and legal stage retained;no AI finding of individual criminal guilt or total-conflict personal casualty allocation.
Casualty scope: Source-defined non-additive observations only. No personal casualty allocation, summed competing totals, under-eighteen conversion or zero from unknown data.
Record A4-B35-GN-SEKOU78 · exact wording SHA-256 e3aabc081d6b60b6b6cd65cbcc9af5453c28a9540c939a4504d505d58bcecb98
Report a correction → human consequence Amnesty’s 1977 report conservatively estimated more than 1,000 political prisoners and separately relayed the International League of Human Rights’ estimate of more than 3,000.
AI reviewed — source-attributed account
Replay date basis: Report estimate,not new1976–1980detention flow..
Date basis and original source clocks Report estimate,not new1976–1980detention flow.
Required context Amnesty’s contemporary uncertainty and later memoir evidence have different observation and publication clocks. The leaflet refers internally to February 1978 despite its 1977 filename. Persée reproduces an eight-page 1983 excerpt of Amadou Diallo’s account, not the whole book or an authenticated prison diary. He distinguishes observation, sounds, inference and information learned later; copied writings and destroyed originals limit provenance. Le Monde’s November 1978 relay of Jeune Afrique gives a different February death date and deprivation chronology; the underlying Jeune Afrique source and original prison/medical records were not obtained. No named official’s criminal responsibility is established here. Initial and revised five-name lists, named deaths, aggregate deaths, missing people and competing prisoner stocks must not be added. Sy Savane’s reported release precludes treating his appearance on the initial list as proof of death.
Sources for this qualification (29) Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed74–75 / physical39,Telli paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations No onsiteinspection or originalLeague300pagereport. AdjacentGhana notGuinea evidence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 39 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical2,Telli and ministerial-answer paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Exactpublicationdateunknown,internallyafterFebruary1978 despite1977filename. Nosignedorders/onsiteinspection;generalpersonalIsmaelallegationheld.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty campaign leaflet relaying survivor allegations · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-GUINEA-LEAFLET
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-AI-LEAFLET@5c3d75ee0e22ed7c
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 5c3d75ee0e22ed7c59ef635cf682c4382692708ddc49a39a7892804629470c28. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 2 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical33 Guinea,ministerial answer paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original instructions/clinicalregister absent. Conakryfiringnotfour-towncount;estimatesnotcensus;governmentnondisavowalnotcorroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing reported events and official denials · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 33 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical3,leftcolumn commission/torture paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Exactpublicationdateunknown,internallyafterFebruary1978 despite1977filename. Nosignedorders/onsiteinspection;generalpersonalIsmaelallegationheld.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty campaign leaflet relaying survivor allegations · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-GUINEA-LEAFLET
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-AI-LEAFLET@5c3d75ee0e22ed7c
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 5c3d75ee0e22ed7c59ef635cf682c4382692708ddc49a39a7892804629470c28. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical32 Guinea ending through33 opening / printed53–54
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original instructions/clinicalregister absent. Conakryfiringnotfour-towncount;estimatesnotcensus;governmentnondisavowalnotcorroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing reported events and official denials · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 32 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical33 opening / printed54,denial paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original instructions/clinicalregister absent. Conakryfiringnotfour-towncount;estimatesnotcensus;governmentnondisavowalnotcorroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing reported events and official denials · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 33 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed131,note-reading and initialfive-list paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983@0673049c6e78f8ef
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 0673049c6e78f8ef2c46da748b56fc46e7326ec3c27d9b4de687c5ff258989fe. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed132 opening
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P132@9624c7afcfea2cd1
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9624c7afcfea2cd1cdd0d78352ba6b3d1314a437457215de8737ed74b10601c3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Le Monde
Exact passage: Article paragraphs2–3,live body
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-11-06 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Frozen Research cache is only ClientChallenge HTML and was not treated as a source body. Live reviewed text has no local source-body hash. Underlying JeuneAfrique article/original communiqué/pressconference absent;reports remain attributed.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary newspaper relay not independent prison or medical record · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-LEMONDE-JA1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-LEMONDE19781106@live-access-267505a3fc9d0570
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: Not established. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed132 opening,revised-note paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P132@9624c7afcfea2cd1
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9624c7afcfea2cd1cdd0d78352ba6b3d1314a437457215de8737ed74b10601c3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed131,hierarchy paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983@0673049c6e78f8ef
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 0673049c6e78f8ef2c46da748b56fc46e7326ec3c27d9b4de687c5ff258989fe. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed132,transfer54to52 paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P132@9624c7afcfea2cd1
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9624c7afcfea2cd1cdd0d78352ba6b3d1314a437457215de8737ed74b10601c3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed133 ending,Barry deterioration
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P133@721e1a3eb4309b07
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 721e1a3eb4309b07b8b879efb3c37890eaa8211b73afee79b84f692ce1a275db. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed134 opening and26February1977paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P134@45a6ae1fec0c7907
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 45a6ae1fec0c7907522d4192417309b363619a7e42fc139bf365038e276dfba7. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed134,1March8:30 and later inspection
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P134@45a6ae1fec0c7907
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 45a6ae1fec0c7907522d4192417309b363619a7e42fc139bf365038e276dfba7. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Le Monde
Exact passage: Published6November1978,articleparagraph3
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-11-06 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Frozen Research cache is only ClientChallenge HTML and was not treated as a source body. Live reviewed text has no local source-body hash. Underlying JeuneAfrique article/original communiqué/pressconference absent;reports remain attributed.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary newspaper relay not independent prison or medical record · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-LEMONDE-JA1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-LEMONDE19781106@live-access-267505a3fc9d0570
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: Not established. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed132 opening,listreplacement
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P132@9624c7afcfea2cd1
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9624c7afcfea2cd1cdd0d78352ba6b3d1314a437457215de8737ed74b10601c3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed134,later-learned officer deaths andburial
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P134@45a6ae1fec0c7907
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 45a6ae1fec0c7907522d4192417309b363619a7e42fc139bf365038e276dfba7. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed74–75 / physical39,stock andLeague paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations No onsiteinspection or originalLeague300pagereport. AdjacentGhana notGuinea evidence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 39 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical3,BackgroundtoImprisonment
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Exactpublicationdateunknown,internallyafterFebruary1978 despite1977filename. Nosignedorders/onsiteinspection;generalpersonalIsmaelallegationheld.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty campaign leaflet relaying survivor allegations · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-GUINEA-LEAFLET
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-AI-LEAFLET@5c3d75ee0e22ed7c
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 5c3d75ee0e22ed7c59ef635cf682c4382692708ddc49a39a7892804629470c28. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical33 / printed54,unofficialestimate paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original instructions/clinicalregister absent. Conakryfiringnotfour-towncount;estimatesnotcensus;governmentnondisavowalnotcorroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing reported events and official denials · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 33 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical31 / printed51,knownnames andoppositionclaim paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Noprisoninspection,namedlistorclinicalfilesacquired;500notconfirmeddead,4000notverifiedAmnestycount.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report with explicitly unverified opposition claim · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1980
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1980@85447741dd879b4d
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 85447741dd879b4dd29c4dd55d53fd74f2761521b64afb94d11df7c2c6faf0e3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 31 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical31 ending through32 opening / printed51–52
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Noprisoninspection,namedlistorclinicalfilesacquired;500notconfirmeddead,4000notverifiedAmnestycount.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report with explicitly unverified opposition claim · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1980
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1980@85447741dd879b4d
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 85447741dd879b4dd29c4dd55d53fd74f2761521b64afb94d11df7c2c6faf0e3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 31 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical16 Guineaending through17opening,releaseparagraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Nooriginalpressconference/trialjudgment/releaselist. Adjacentcountryclaimsexcluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report relaying official answers · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 16 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical16 Guineaending through17opening
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Nooriginalpressconference/trialjudgment/releaselist. Adjacentcountryclaimsexcluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report relaying official answers · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 16 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Le Monde
Exact passage: Published9December1978,paragraphs1–3 andclosingbracket
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-12-09 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Frozen Research cache is only ClientChallenge HTML and was not treated as a source body. Live reviewed text has no local source-body hash. Underlying JeuneAfrique article/original communiqué/pressconference absent;reports remain attributed.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary newspaper relay not independent prison or medical record · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-LEMONDE-JA1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-LEMONDE19781209@live-access-267505a3fc9d0570
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: Not established. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed130,releaseparagraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P130@34b61b676b6f0a4b
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 34b61b676b6f0a4b0b7fb3820e3362fad7a6b29bfd89267ce97b27e1ead66bd8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical31 Guineaopening
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Noprisoninspection,namedlistorclinicalfilesacquired;500notconfirmeddead,4000notverifiedAmnestycount.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report with explicitly unverified opposition claim · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1980
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1980@85447741dd879b4d
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 85447741dd879b4dd29c4dd55d53fd74f2761521b64afb94d11df7c2c6faf0e3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 31 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed136 closing
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P136@d352ba9b7510b385
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: d352ba9b7510b38569f3a6f9f19e6fad7a3a5e18d1433c8ba43937c684c47ab6. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Sources (1) · exact passages & limitations Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed74–75 / physical39,stock andLeague paragraphs
Source establishes: Separate organisation estimates and8June1977League report.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations No onsiteinspection or originalLeague300pagereport. AdjacentGhana notGuinea evidence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 39 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Uncertainty Original ILHR report unacquired; estimates include earlier arrests and are not1976–1980 flows or independent AI/ILHR censuses.
Legal distinction Exact source attribution and legal stage retained;no AI finding of individual criminal guilt or total-conflict personal casualty allocation.
Casualty scope: Source-defined non-additive observations only. No personal casualty allocation, summed competing totals, under-eighteen conversion or zero from unknown data.
Record A4-B35-GN-STOCK77 · exact wording SHA-256 ed50646ddaf1151d1fc103b13d014742f03e48599fe70220829dac2ca2dbe0bf
Report a correction → human consequence Amnesty’s 1978 report relays unofficial early-1978 estimates of 2,000–4,000 political prisoners and says accurate estimation was impossible.
AI reviewed — source-attributed account
Replay date basis: Unofficial early1978estimate with stated impossibility of accurate count..
Date basis and original source clocks Unofficial early1978estimate with stated impossibility of accurate count.
Required context Amnesty’s contemporary uncertainty and later memoir evidence have different observation and publication clocks. The leaflet refers internally to February 1978 despite its 1977 filename. Persée reproduces an eight-page 1983 excerpt of Amadou Diallo’s account, not the whole book or an authenticated prison diary. He distinguishes observation, sounds, inference and information learned later; copied writings and destroyed originals limit provenance. Le Monde’s November 1978 relay of Jeune Afrique gives a different February death date and deprivation chronology; the underlying Jeune Afrique source and original prison/medical records were not obtained. No named official’s criminal responsibility is established here. Initial and revised five-name lists, named deaths, aggregate deaths, missing people and competing prisoner stocks must not be added. Sy Savane’s reported release precludes treating his appearance on the initial list as proof of death.
Sources for this qualification (29) Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed74–75 / physical39,Telli paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations No onsiteinspection or originalLeague300pagereport. AdjacentGhana notGuinea evidence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 39 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical2,Telli and ministerial-answer paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Exactpublicationdateunknown,internallyafterFebruary1978 despite1977filename. Nosignedorders/onsiteinspection;generalpersonalIsmaelallegationheld.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty campaign leaflet relaying survivor allegations · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-GUINEA-LEAFLET
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-AI-LEAFLET@5c3d75ee0e22ed7c
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 5c3d75ee0e22ed7c59ef635cf682c4382692708ddc49a39a7892804629470c28. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 2 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical33 Guinea,ministerial answer paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original instructions/clinicalregister absent. Conakryfiringnotfour-towncount;estimatesnotcensus;governmentnondisavowalnotcorroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing reported events and official denials · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 33 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical3,leftcolumn commission/torture paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Exactpublicationdateunknown,internallyafterFebruary1978 despite1977filename. Nosignedorders/onsiteinspection;generalpersonalIsmaelallegationheld.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty campaign leaflet relaying survivor allegations · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-GUINEA-LEAFLET
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-AI-LEAFLET@5c3d75ee0e22ed7c
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 5c3d75ee0e22ed7c59ef635cf682c4382692708ddc49a39a7892804629470c28. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical32 Guinea ending through33 opening / printed53–54
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original instructions/clinicalregister absent. Conakryfiringnotfour-towncount;estimatesnotcensus;governmentnondisavowalnotcorroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing reported events and official denials · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 32 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical33 opening / printed54,denial paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original instructions/clinicalregister absent. Conakryfiringnotfour-towncount;estimatesnotcensus;governmentnondisavowalnotcorroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing reported events and official denials · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 33 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed131,note-reading and initialfive-list paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983@0673049c6e78f8ef
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 0673049c6e78f8ef2c46da748b56fc46e7326ec3c27d9b4de687c5ff258989fe. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed132 opening
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P132@9624c7afcfea2cd1
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9624c7afcfea2cd1cdd0d78352ba6b3d1314a437457215de8737ed74b10601c3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Le Monde
Exact passage: Article paragraphs2–3,live body
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-11-06 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Frozen Research cache is only ClientChallenge HTML and was not treated as a source body. Live reviewed text has no local source-body hash. Underlying JeuneAfrique article/original communiqué/pressconference absent;reports remain attributed.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary newspaper relay not independent prison or medical record · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-LEMONDE-JA1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-LEMONDE19781106@live-access-267505a3fc9d0570
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: Not established. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed132 opening,revised-note paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P132@9624c7afcfea2cd1
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9624c7afcfea2cd1cdd0d78352ba6b3d1314a437457215de8737ed74b10601c3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed131,hierarchy paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983@0673049c6e78f8ef
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 0673049c6e78f8ef2c46da748b56fc46e7326ec3c27d9b4de687c5ff258989fe. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed132,transfer54to52 paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P132@9624c7afcfea2cd1
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9624c7afcfea2cd1cdd0d78352ba6b3d1314a437457215de8737ed74b10601c3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed133 ending,Barry deterioration
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P133@721e1a3eb4309b07
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 721e1a3eb4309b07b8b879efb3c37890eaa8211b73afee79b84f692ce1a275db. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed134 opening and26February1977paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P134@45a6ae1fec0c7907
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 45a6ae1fec0c7907522d4192417309b363619a7e42fc139bf365038e276dfba7. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed134,1March8:30 and later inspection
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P134@45a6ae1fec0c7907
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 45a6ae1fec0c7907522d4192417309b363619a7e42fc139bf365038e276dfba7. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Le Monde
Exact passage: Published6November1978,articleparagraph3
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-11-06 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Frozen Research cache is only ClientChallenge HTML and was not treated as a source body. Live reviewed text has no local source-body hash. Underlying JeuneAfrique article/original communiqué/pressconference absent;reports remain attributed.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary newspaper relay not independent prison or medical record · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-LEMONDE-JA1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-LEMONDE19781106@live-access-267505a3fc9d0570
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: Not established. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed132 opening,listreplacement
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P132@9624c7afcfea2cd1
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 9624c7afcfea2cd1cdd0d78352ba6b3d1314a437457215de8737ed74b10601c3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed134,later-learned officer deaths andburial
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P134@45a6ae1fec0c7907
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 45a6ae1fec0c7907522d4192417309b363619a7e42fc139bf365038e276dfba7. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Printed74–75 / physical39,stock andLeague paragraphs
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1977 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations No onsiteinspection or originalLeague300pagereport. AdjacentGhana notGuinea evidence.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1977
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1977@76f7030fde362aaf
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 76f7030fde362aaf18e3a4ee611f473b92e805c707c5e83b1ad2f478b1466056. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 39 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical3,BackgroundtoImprisonment
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: Not established · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Exactpublicationdateunknown,internallyafterFebruary1978 despite1977filename. Nosignedorders/onsiteinspection;generalpersonalIsmaelallegationheld.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty campaign leaflet relaying survivor allegations · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-GUINEA-LEAFLET
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-AI-LEAFLET@5c3d75ee0e22ed7c
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 5c3d75ee0e22ed7c59ef635cf682c4382692708ddc49a39a7892804629470c28. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 3 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical33 / printed54,unofficialestimate paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original instructions/clinicalregister absent. Conakryfiringnotfour-towncount;estimatesnotcensus;governmentnondisavowalnotcorroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing reported events and official denials · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 33 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical31 / printed51,knownnames andoppositionclaim paragraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Noprisoninspection,namedlistorclinicalfilesacquired;500notconfirmeddead,4000notverifiedAmnestycount.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report with explicitly unverified opposition claim · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1980
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1980@85447741dd879b4d
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 85447741dd879b4dd29c4dd55d53fd74f2761521b64afb94d11df7c2c6faf0e3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 31 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical31 ending through32 opening / printed51–52
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Noprisoninspection,namedlistorclinicalfilesacquired;500notconfirmeddead,4000notverifiedAmnestycount.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report with explicitly unverified opposition claim · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1980
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1980@85447741dd879b4d
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 85447741dd879b4dd29c4dd55d53fd74f2761521b64afb94d11df7c2c6faf0e3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 31 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical16 Guineaending through17opening,releaseparagraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Nooriginalpressconference/trialjudgment/releaselist. Adjacentcountryclaimsexcluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report relaying official answers · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 16 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical16 Guineaending through17opening
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1979 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Nooriginalpressconference/trialjudgment/releaselist. Adjacentcountryclaimsexcluded.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary Amnesty report relaying official answers · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1979
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1979@524dff9fe507dabe
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 524dff9fe507dabe0f2a3a1658a1afe441641f17e57011f896afb6c1b90d0ba8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 16 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Le Monde
Exact passage: Published9December1978,paragraphs1–3 andclosingbracket
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1978-12-09 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Frozen Research cache is only ClientChallenge HTML and was not treated as a source body. Live reviewed text has no local source-body hash. Underlying JeuneAfrique article/original communiqué/pressconference absent;reports remain attributed.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse contemporary newspaper relay not independent prison or medical record · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-LEMONDE-JA1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-LEMONDE19781209@live-access-267505a3fc9d0570
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: Not established. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed130,releaseparagraph
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P130@34b61b676b6f0a4b
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 34b61b676b6f0a4b0b7fb3820e3362fad7a6b29bfd89267ce97b27e1ead66bd8. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical31 Guineaopening
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1980 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Noprisoninspection,namedlistorclinicalfilesacquired;500notconfirmeddead,4000notverifiedAmnestycount.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report with explicitly unverified opposition claim · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1980
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1980@85447741dd879b4d
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 85447741dd879b4dd29c4dd55d53fd74f2761521b64afb94d11df7c2c6faf0e3. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 31 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Publisher: Amadou Diallo; Politique africaine, hosted by Persée
Exact passage: Printed136 closing
Source establishes: Supports the attached shared qualification and its stated documentary/source limits only. It is not independent corroboration of every underlying claim or an approval of allegations excluded from publication.
Document date: 1983 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Eight-page excerpt of chapterL’assassinat,notwholebook. No original prison/medicalrecord,signednote or authenticated originaldiary;originalsdescribedasdestroyed. Persée HTML conversion,not acquiredPDF.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse firsthand memoir excerpt with observation inference and hearsay · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-DIALLO1983
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-GN-PERSEE1983-P136@d352ba9b7510b385
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: d352ba9b7510b38569f3a6f9f19e6fad7a3a5e18d1433c8ba43937c684c47ab6. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): Not established · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: shared_qualification_context_only
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Sources (1) · exact passages & limitations Publisher: Amnesty International
Exact passage: Physical33 / printed54,unofficialestimate paragraph
Source establishes: Qualified estimate and information limits.
Document date: 1978 · Publication date: Not established
Actual review scope: Previously independently reviewed passage at this exact document locator;the pinned original editorial review preserves access scope and source limitations. No whole-document authentication or new source review is asserted.
Access limitations Original instructions/clinicalregister absent. Conakryfiringnotfour-towncount;estimatesnotcensus;governmentnondisavowalnotcorroboration.
Original source URL ↗
Provenance, custody and reuse Amnesty report distinguishing reported events and official denials · HR-ARCHIVE-B25-FAMILY-AI-ANNUAL1978
Edition: HR-ARCHIVE-B25-SRC-REG-AI1978@22635a13b94e1c8a
Original custody hash: Not established. Reviewed artifact hash: 22635a13b94e1c8a135d76c422f05d879e6ec88274a5aaa6f11fa6ace345ab53. A copy hash does not authenticate an original.
Physical PDF page(s): 33 · Printed page(s): Not established. The literal locator above is authoritative; no page number was inferred.
Evidence stance: supports_precise_source_attributed_record
Citation/link only; no original source, image, list, private audit text or reuse licence redistributed.
Source links and factual paraphrases only. Full source documents and caches are not redistributed. Separately credited identity portraits are supplied only where their reuse has been checked.
Uncertainty Different cutoff and source definitions; Boiro/Kindia subestimates not added to national range or interpreted as deaths.
Legal distinction Exact source attribution and legal stage retained;no AI finding of individual criminal guilt or total-conflict personal casualty allocation.
Casualty scope: Source-defined non-additive observations only. No personal casualty allocation, summed competing totals, under-eighteen conversion or zero from unknown data.
Record A4-B35-GN-STOCK78 · exact wording SHA-256 bd49afea6a0112caae18e5e536ccc79c9c31e9bede8bc0a235b4a0acc1fa9b25
Report a correction →